牛津譯林版八年級上學期英語《期末檢測卷》及答案

牛津譯林版英語八年級上學期

期末測試卷

學校班級姓名成績

第一卷：選擇題

一、聽力測試

I.聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽

每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后,你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇正確答案。在聽

到“嘀”的信號后,進入下一小題。

1.Whatanimalwillthespeakersgotoseefirst?

ABC

2.WhichsportdoesMikelikebest?

3.Wherearethespeakersnow?

5.Wherecanthewomanbe?

A.Atalibrary.B.Atthedoctor's.C.Atabookshop.

6.HowoftendoesSteveworkonhisQQFarm?

A.Never.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.

7.WherewasAnnlastnight?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthecinema.

8.Whafstherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Husbandandwife.

9.WhendidWilliambegintoskate?

A.Fouryearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Sixyearsago.

10.Whydidn'tCindycometoLily'sbirthdayparty?

A.Becauseshewasill.

B.BecauseLilydidn'tinviteher.

C.Becausesheforgotit.

II.聽對話和短文回答問題。

你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍。在聽每段對話或短文前,你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題,

每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇正確答案。

聽第一段對話,回答第11~12小題。

11.Whichtripdoesthewomanthinkistiring?

A.ThetriptoMountTai.B.ThetriptoHainan.

C.ThetriptoHongKong.

12.Whatdoesthewomanliketodobest?

A.Swimming.B.Shopping.C.Skating.

聽一篇短文,回答第13~15題。

SummerholidayinAmerica

Place:NewYorkTime:FromJuly5thto13.

HewenttheretolearnEnglish.HelivedwithanAmericanfamily.

Thecourse（課程）includes:listening,speaking,readingandwriting,mostly14.

Americanclassesaredifferentfromourclassbecausethestudentsarevery15.

13.A.5thAugustB.15thAugustC.25thAugust

14.A.speakingB.writingC.listening

15.A.fewB.freeC.fun

聽一篇短文，回答第16~20題。

16.Whatkindofpassageisit?

A.Astory.B.Anadvertisement.C.Aplay.

17.Whatkindofpeoplecanbecomeamemberofthatgroup?

A.Peoplefrom12to18.B.Allyoungpeople.

C.Peoplefrom12to80.

18.Whatcanthosepeopledo?

A.Helppatientsinhospitals.

B.Helpchildreninschools.

C.Helppeopleinmanyways.

19.WhodoesSusanlookafter?

A.Children.B.Oldpeople.C.Patients.

20.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttojointhegroup?

A.Callthemorvisitthem.

B.Callthemorvisittheirwebsite.

C.Visittheirwebsiteorwritetothem.

二、單項填空

1.Themanreachedasmallvillageacoldmorning.

A.in;onB.不填;inC.at;inD.不填;on

2.-Areyouthatyoucanfixthebike?

一Sure,TmgoodatDIY.

A.certain;yourselvesB.certain;yourselfC.sure;yourselvesD.uncertain;yourself

3.一IthinkthefilmLostinThailandismorewonderfulthanLifeofPi.

-No,IthinkLifeofPiisLostinThailand.

A.notsowonderfulasB.lesswonderfulthan

C.aswonderfulasD.themostwonderfulof

4.Hearingthebell,allthestudentsstoppedtotheirbooks,readytogobackhome.

A.putdownB.putupC.putoutD.putaway

5.timewentby,Cindyandtheotherkidsbecamegoodfriends.

A.WhenB.WhileC.WithD.As

6.-Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,MrBrown?

-workersinourfactory2000.

A.Thenumberof;are

B.Thenumberof;is

C.Anumberof;are

D.Anumberof;is

7一AreGraceandJoecomingto"HappyCamp“byplane?

一I'mnotsure.Itissaidthattheirfatherdrivethemhere.

A.mustB.need

C.mayD.haveto

8.Jiangyin,ourhometown,anareaof987squarekilometers.

A.coversB.takes

C.includesD.gets

9.Whichsentencestructureis"S+V+P”?

A.Farmersharvestcrops.

B.Autumnleavesturnbrown.

C.Wehavefourseasons.

D.WecalltheboyTommy.

10.Itwillbenextweekandtherewillalsobealotof.

A.windy;rainB.wind;rainy

C.windy;rainyD.wind;rain

11.1mymumcookdinnerinthekitchenwhenthetelephone.

A.helped;wasringing

B.helped;rang

C.washelping;rang

D.washelping;wasringing

12.Theoldmanlivedinasmallhouse,buthedidn'tfeel.

A.alone;lonelyB.alone;alone

C.lonely;lonelyD.lonely;alone

13.Asweallknow,greatchangesinChinainthepastthirtyyears.

A.tookplaceB.havetakenplace

ChappenedD.havehappened

14.一Weonlyliveonce,butifweliveawonderfullife,onceisenough.

Iagree.

A.InsomewaysB.Ontheway

C.InthewayD.Inthisway

15.——rdliketotakefivedaysoff,Mr.Smith.

.Don'tyouknowwe'reverybusythesedays?

ANevermindB.IfsOK

C.Don'tworryD.Forgetit

三、完形填空

完形填空

InShanghai,theBund（夕卜灘）isoneofthemostpopularplacesofinterest.Withalightshowsettobegin

at16aroundtheBund,alargecrowdofpeoplegottogetherforan17NewYear'sEve.They

became18

“Wewerejusttryingto19upthestepstoseethelightshow,andthenpeopleatthetop20pushing

theirwaydown,^^saidayoungman21glasses."ThenIheardsomeonescream,andpeoplebegantocry

in22"Theman,whospoke23waitingafriendatShanghaiNo.1People'sHospital,said,t6Someofus

fellover.”

ByThursdayafternoon,at24thirty-sixpeoplehaddiedintheaccidentandforty-sevenwerehurt.Itwasone

ofthemostterriblepublicaccidents.It'sapitythatpeopledidn'tknowhowto25themselves.Rememberthe

easiestbutbestway——toshout"goback“togetherwithpeoplearound.

16.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.midnight

17.A.indoorB.outdoorC.insideD.outside

18.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting

19.A.walkB.jumpC.runD.ride

20.A.rememberedB.forgotC.beganD.stopped

21.A.wearsB.wearingC.wearD.wore

22.A.surpriseB.hurryC.fearD.danger

23.A.afterB.beforeC.ifD.while

24.A.lastB.firstC.leastD.most

25.A.protectB.improveC.teachD.understand

四、閱讀理解

A

Here'stheweatherreportforsomemaincitiesfromfourcontinents（大洲）.

City℃WeatherCity℃Weather

Beijing29?35cloudyParis15?29windy

London13?27foggySingapore25?30shower

Moscow11?22cloudySydney7?12sunny

NewYork22?26cloudyTokyo23?27rainy

26.Whichcitywasthehottestonthatday?

A.Beijing.B.London.

C.Paris.D.Singapore.

27.Howmanykindsofweatherwereshown?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

28.Itiswinterin

A.SydneyB.ParisC.LondonD.Tokyo

B

Ifthereisan"'OlympicsforEating”,thedaysfromHalloweeninOctobertoSuperBowlSundayinJanuaryareit.

Kidsalwaysgetatleast7poundsheavierovertheseholidays.

Well,whatdowehaveinthe"Olympicforeating"?ThefirstactivityistheHalloweenCandy.Youcantryanyway

tocollectcandies.

NextistheThanksgivingfood.YouhavedinneraroundaturkeywithfamilyandfriendsonThanksgivingDay.Eat

thedeliciousfoodasmuchasyoucan.AboutonemonthlaterthereisChristmasandthentheNewYear's

celebration.Gooneatingdeliciousporridge（粥）andpeas.Youaresoluckytohavesomanyholidaysandgetso

closetoeachother.Atlast,thegameendswithSuperBowlSunday.Onthisday,youdon'thavedinner.Youhave

mountainsofsnacks!

Whowinsthegame?Thosewhodon'tgetheavier!Startpractisingnow!Youmustbemorecarefulaboutwhatyou

caneat!

29."OlympicsforEating^^is.

A.afestival

B.nottherealOlympicGames

C.fromThanksgivingtoSuperBowlSunday

D.agameforkidsexercising

30.WhafsthespecialfoodforThanksgivingDay?

A.Candies.B.Snacks.

C.Turkeys.D.Porridge.

31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Ifthekideatsthemostfood,hewinsthegame.

B.Ifthekidgetstheheaviest,hewinsthegame.

C.Ifthekidisheavieraftertheeatinggame,hecan'twin.

D.Ifthekiddoesn'teatthefoodduringthegame,hewins.

C

Veryfewpeopleenjoyexams.Idon't,either.AndalthoughItellmyselfnottoworryaboutthem,Ialwaysdo!SoI

amnotsurprisedthatmystudentsworryaboutthem,too,eventhoughtheyusuallydon'tneedto.Becausetheyare

afraidoffailing.However,sinceitishardnottoworryatall,weallmusttrynottoworrytoomuch.Why?Because

worryingmakesexamsworse!Howtodothis?

Asktheteacherabouthowtoreviseandaboutexamskills——howtoworkwhenyouareintheexam.

Goodstudentsdon'twaituntiltheweekbeforeanexam.Theystudyallthroughtheyear.Itisnotpossibletolearn

everythingatthelastminute.Sodon'tleaveittillthen!

Ifyoustartplanningandworkingforeachexamearlyandyoumakesurethatyouunderstandwhatyouare

studying,then,whenitisover,you'llbeabletosay,“Whatagoodexamthatwas!”

Takeashortrestduringyourtimeofworkandrevision（復習）.Ifyourmindistired,itwillnotrememberwell.

Workatthetimewhenyouknowyouwillworkatyourbest

Ifyouarestudyingintheevening,don'tgostraighttobedafterwards.Yourmindwillstillbe"goingroundand

round”——thinkingthatwillrelaxyou,andmakeyouthinkofotherthings.

Ifyoufeelbad,talktosomeoneaboutyourworries.Butdon'tbetoorelaxed!Somestressoverexamsmakesyou

workhardforthem.

32.Whyarethestudentsafraidofexamsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausetheyareafraidoffailing.

B.Becausetheywanttogetfullmarks.

C.Becauseexamsareusuallyhard.

D.Becausetheirteacherswillbeangryiftheyfailexams.

33.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Goodstudentsdon'twaituntiltheweekbeforeanexam.

B.Startplanningandworkingforeachexamearly

C.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtoworkforanexam,asktheteacheraboutit.

D.Youshouldn,tsleepwellbeforetheexam.

34.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoufeelbad,you'dbetter.

A.takeashortrest

B.tellsomeoneaboutyourworries

C.walkorgetexercise

D.keepbusyworkingandforgetyourworries

35.Thewriterofthepassagemaybea.

AstudentB.teacher

C.reporterD.doctor

第二卷：選擇題

五、詞匯運用

根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。

36.Thisyear'sSpringFestivalisonthe（十九）ofFebruary.

37.1gotabigsurpriseatChristmasanditwasreallyhardto（描述）myjoyinwords.

38.Mike,ifyoueattoomanysweets,youmaygeta（牙疼）.

39.Don'tworryaboutyourson.Histemperature(下降)backto37℃justnow.

根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。

40.Itisclearthatmostofthe(tourist)bagsarefullofsouvenirs.

41.Afteranighfsworkwithoutsleep,helookedvery(sleep).

42.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthe(important)ofwetlands.

43.Theoldmanlooked(sad)athisgrandsonwithtearsinhiseyes.

六、動詞填空用所給動詞的適當形式填空

44.HanHongtriedherbest(help)thegirlinneedinChineseDream.

45.I'msorrytohearthatshe(fall)offherbikecarelesslyyesterday.

46Wouldyouplease(make)anynoise?Thechildissleepingnow.

47.Jimkept(cough)lastnightandwehadtotakehimtothehospitalthismorning.

48.SinceIhaven'tfinishedreadingthisbook,I(return)ittothelibraryinafewdays.

49.SuzyandKittywerebuildingasnowmanwhilePeter(hide)behindatreeatthistimeyesterday.

50.Wewillgofishingifit(notrain)tomorrow.

51.一Ican'tbelieveyou'vesentmesuchaterriblecamera.Iwantmymoneyback...

-I(listen),sir.Canyoujustslowdownandtellmewhafswrong?

完成句子根據(jù)所給漢語,用英文完成下列句子

52.地震開始時,一陣恐懼感掠過我的心頭。

___________________________________theearthquakebegan.

53.政府已經(jīng)制定法律來阻止人們砍伐樹木。

Thegovernmenthasmadelaws.

54.不管怎樣,能看到小鎮(zhèn)這些令人驚嘆的變化，還是不錯的。

Anyway,inthetown.

55.因為突如其來的大雪,許多人不得不盡可能小心地開車。

Manypeoplehadtothesuddenheavysnow.

56.為什么汽車出故障的時候你一點也不緊張？

Whyweren'tyouwhenthecar?

57.在本周余下的時間，陽光和藍天將代替雨水伴隨我們。

Sunshineandblueskywilltherestoftheweek.

任務型閱讀閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一詞。

HaveyoueveraskedyourrelativesorfriendsifthereisWi-Fiintheirhouses?HaveyoueversearchedforWi-Fi

whenyouareatrestaurantsorhotels?Theanswerswillprobablybe"Yes”.

Infact,thingsatpresentarelikethis：MostofuswantWi-Fieverywhereasifwecan*tlivewithoutit.Butwecan

onlyusefreeWi-Fiinsomeplaces.Andmostofthetime,westillhavetospendsomemoneygettingintotheInternet.

Hereisapieceofgoodnews.ArichorganizationintheUSAcalledMDIFhasdecidedtochangetheageofonline

computing（計算）completelybygivingfreeWi-FitoeachpersononEarth.

Thisisbecausetheyhavefoundoutthatonly60%peoplearoundtheworldareabletogetinformationontheInternet.

Andthisisalsobecausemanycountriesarenotabletoofferpeoplesomethingnecessarytogetintotheweb.Luckily,

wemayusefreeWi-Fiatanyplaceinthenearfuture.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當?shù)脑~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。

?ManyofuswantWi-Fieverywhereasifwecan'tlivewithoutit.

Present58

?GettingintotheInternet59ussomemoney.

Whatthe

?MDIFhasplannedtochangetheageofonlinecomputing（計算）

organization

completelybygivingfreeWi-Fitoeveryoneinthe60

willdo

?Only60%peoplearoundtheworldcangetinformationontheInternet.

Reasons?Manycountriescan't61peoplewithsomethingnecessarytoget

intotheweb.

Whatwemaydo?UseFreeWi-Fi62inthenearfuture.

63.書面表達

近年來霧霾天氣(haze)越來越嚴重。請就此話題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。

內(nèi)容提示：

L因為霧霾天氣，學生的戶外活動比以前少了；

2.人們不得不戴面罩(mask)出行，道路上也發(fā)生了更多交通事故；

3.空氣污染問題嚴重，不利于健康；

4.每個人都應該采取措施來保護環(huán)境。例如……

注意：

1.短文須包括所有要點，不必逐句翻譯，要求語句通順、意思連貫;

2.第4個要點的內(nèi)容須適當發(fā)揮；

3.短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Theseyearsthehazeweatherappearsmoreandmoreoften.

答案與解析

第一卷：選擇題

一、聽力測試

I.聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽

每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇正確答案。在聽

到“嘀”的信號后,進入下一小題。

1.Whatanimalwillthespeakersgotoseefirst?

ABC

2.WhichsportdoesMikelikebest?

3.Wherearethespeakersnow?

ABC

4.HowwillMr.MottgotoBeijing?

ABC

5.Wherecanthewomanbe?

A.Atalibrary.B.Atthedoctor's.C.Atabookshop.

6.HowoftendoesSteveworkonhisQQFarm?

A.Never.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.

7.WherewasAnnlastnight?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthecinema.

8.Whafstherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Husbandandwife.

9.WhendidWilliambegintoskate?

A.Fouryearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Sixyearsago.

10.Whydidn'tCindycometoLily'sbirthdayparty?

A.Becauseshewasill.

B.BecauseLilydidn'tinviteher.

C.Becausesheforgotit.

II.聽對話和短文回答問題。

你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍。在聽每段對話或短文前,你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題,

每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇正確答案。

聽第一段對話,回答第11~12小題。

11.Whichtripdoesthewomanthinkistiring?

A.ThetriptoMountTai.B.ThetriptoHainan.

C.ThetriptoHongKong.

12.Whatdoesthewomanliketodobest?

A.Swimming.B.Shopping.C.Skating.

聽一篇短文,回答第13~15題。

SummerholidayinAmerica

Place:NewYorkTime:FromJuly5thto13.

HewenttheretolearnEnglish.HelivedwithanAmericanfamily.

Thecourse（課程）includes:listening,speaking,readingandwriting,mostly14.

Americanclassesaredifferentfromourclassbecausethestudentsarevery_15.

13.A.5thAugustB.15thAugustC.25thAugust

14.A.speakingB.writingC.listening

15.A.fewB.freeC.fun

聽一篇短文，回答第16~20題。

16.Whatkindofpassageisit?

A.Astory.B.Anadvertisement.C.Aplay.

17.Whatkindofpeoplecanbecomeamemberofthatgroup?

A.Peoplefrom12to18.B.Allyoungpeople.

C.Peoplefrom12to80.

18.Whatcanthosepeopledo?

A.Helppatientsinhospitals.

B.Helpchildreninschools.

C.Helppeopleinmanyways.

19.WhodoesSusanlookafter?

A.Children.B.Oldpeople.C.Patients.

20.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttojointhegroup?

A.Callthemorvisitthem.

B.Callthemorvisittheirwebsite.

C.Visittheirwebsiteorwritetothem.

二、單項填空

1.Themanreachedasmallvillageacoldmorning.

A.in;onB.不填;inC.at;inD.不填;on

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：這個人在一個寒冷的早上到達了一個小村莊。此題考查介詞,on用于具體某天早上。根據(jù)句意，應選D。

2.一Areyouthatyoucanfixthebike?

一Sure,TmgoodatDIY.

A.certain;yourselvesB.certain;yourselfC.sure;yourselvesD.uncertain;yourself

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：—你確信你自己能修理好自行車嗎?一當然，我擅長自己動手。此題考查形容詞,certain確信和反身代

詞。根據(jù)句意，應選B。

3.一IthinkthefilmLostinThailandismorewonderfulthanLifeofPi.

-No,IthinkLifeofPiisLostinThailand.

A.notsowonderfulasB.lesswonderfulthan

C.aswonderfulasD.themostwonderfulof

【答案】c

【解析】

句意：一我認為在泰國的電影比我的生活更精彩。一不，我不認為是那樣的。我認為我的生活和泰國的電影

一樣精彩。此題考查同級進行比較。根據(jù)句意，應選C。

4.Hearingthebell,allthestudentsstoppedtotheirbooks,readytogobackhome.

A.putdownB.putupC.putoutD.putaway

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：聽到鈴響，所有的學生們停下來收好書,準備回家了。此題考查動詞短語釋義,A放下；B舉起,張貼；C

撲滅；D收好。根據(jù)句意，應選D。

5.timewentby,Cindyandtheotherkidsbecamegoodfriends.

A.WhenB.WhileC.WithD.As

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：隨著時間的流逝,Cindy和其他的孩子們成為了好朋友。此題考查連詞,A當……時候；B然而；C有,

具有；D隨著。根據(jù)句意，應選D。

6.一Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,MrBrown?

-workersinourfactory2000.

A.Thenumberof;are

B.Thenumberof;is

C.Anumberof;are

D.Anumberof;is

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：--布朗先生，在你們工廠有多少工人?--我們工廠里工人的數(shù)量是2000o此題考查固定短語thenumber

of.......的數(shù)量和anumberof許多。根據(jù)句意，應選B。

7.一AreGraceandJoecomingto“HappyCamp“byplane?

一I'mnotsure.Itissaidthattheirfatherdrivethemhere.

A.mustB.need

C.mayD.haveto

【答案】c

【解析】

句意：—Grace和Joe坐飛機來參加快樂野營了嗎？一不我不確信。據(jù)說他的父親可能開車載他們?nèi)ツ?。?/p>

題考查情態(tài)動詞,A一定；B需要；C可能；D不得不。根據(jù)句意，應選C。

8.Jiangyin,ourhometown,anareaof987squarekilometers.

A.coversB.takes

C.includesD.gets

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：江陰，我們的家鄉(xiāng)，覆蓋了987平方千米的面積。此題考查動詞,A覆蓋；B花費；C包括；D得到。根

據(jù)句意，應選Ao

9.Whichsentencestructureis"S+V+P”?

A.Farmersharvestcrops.

B.Autumnleavesturnbrown.

C.Wehavefourseasons.

D.WecalltheboyTommy.

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：那個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。A是主謂賓；B主系表；C主謂賓；D主謂賓賓補。根據(jù)句意，應選B。

10.Itwillbenextweekandtherewillalsobealotof.

A.windy;rainB.wind;rainy

C.windy;rainyD.wind;rain

【答案】A

【解析】

句意:下周多風，這將有很多雨。此題考查be+形容詞和alotof修飾名詞。根據(jù)句意，應選A。

11.1mymumcookdinnerinthekitchenwhenthetelephone.

A.helped;wasringing

B.helped;rang

C.washelping;rang

D.washelping;wasringing

【答案】c

【解析】

句意：當電話鈴響的時候我正在幫助我媽媽在廚房里做飯。此題考查過去進行時。根據(jù)句意，應選C。

12.Theoldmanlivedinasmallhouse,buthedidn'tfeel.

A.alone;lonelyB.alone;alone

C.lonely;lonelyD.lonely;alone

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析：句意：這個可憐的人獨自住在房子里,但他并不感到孤獨。alone為形容詞，意為“單獨的”，只作表

語，不能作定語。側(cè)重說明獨自一人，沒有助手或同伴，沒有感情色彩,只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。alone還可以作副詞,

單獨,獨自。lonely意為“孤獨的”，表示主觀上感到孤獨、寂寞，有較濃的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼

等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情。它為形容詞，在句中作表語或定語。作定語時，意為“荒涼；偏僻”，多修飾表

示地點的名詞。所以選A。

考點：考查形容詞和副詞。

13.Asweallknow,greatchangesinChinainthepastthirtyyears.

A.tookplaceB.havetakenplace

C.happenedD.havehappened

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：正如我們所知道的，在剛剛過去的三十年里巨大的變化發(fā)生了。此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時時。根

據(jù)句意,應選B?

14.■—Weonlyliveonce,butifweliveawonderfullife,onceisenough.

—Iagree.

A.InsomewaysB.Ontheway

C.InthewayD.Inthisway

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：一我們只活一次,但如果我們過上美好的生活，一次就足夠了。一在某些方面，我同意。此題考查介詞短

語,A在某些方面；B在路上；C擋道；D用這種方式。根據(jù)句意，應選A。

15.一I'dliketotakefivedaysoff,Mr.Smith.

-.Don'tyouknowwe'reverybusythesedays?

A.NevermindB.IfsOK

C.Don,tworryD.Forgetit

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：一史密斯先生，我想要請五天假。一休想。難道你不知道這些天我們很忙嗎?A沒關(guān)系；B好的；C不

要擔心；D休想。根據(jù)句意，應選D。

三、完形填空

完形填空

InShanghai,theBund（夕卜灘）isoneofthemostpopularplacesofinterest.Withalightshowsettobegin

at16aroundtheBund,alargecrowdofpeoplegottogetherforan17NewYear'sEve.They

became18

“Wewerejusttryingto19upthestepstoseethelightshow,andthenpeopleatthetop20pushing

theirwaydown,^^saidayoungman21glasses."ThenIheardsomeonescream,andpeoplebegantocry

in22"Theman,whospoke23waitingafriendatShanghaiNo.1People'sHospital,said,t6Someofus

fellover.^^

ByThursdayafternoon,at24thirty-sixpeoplehaddiedintheaccidentandforty-sevenwerehurt.Itwasone

ofthemostterriblepublicaccidents.Ifsapitythatpeopledidn'tknowhowto25themselves.Rememberthe

easiestbutbestway-一toshout“goback^togetherwithpeoplearound.

16.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.midnight

17.A.indoorB.outdoorC.insideD.outside

18.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting

19.A.walkB.jumpC.runD.ride

20.A.rememberedB.forgotC.beganD.stopped

21.A.wearsB.wearingC.wearD.wore

22.A.surpriseB.hurryC.fearD.danger

23.A.afterB.beforeC.ifD.while

24.A.lastB.firstC.leastD.most

25.A.protectB.improveC.teachD.understand

【答案】16.D17.B18.C19.A20.C21.B22.C23.D24.C25.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述了上海外灘是著名的名勝之一，在除夕之夜人們聚在一起欣賞美景，造成了踩踏事件,

造成了許多人死亡和受傷,所以我們要學會如何保護好自己。

【16題詳解】

考查名詞及語境的理解。A.morning早上；B.noon中午；C.Afternoon下午；D.midnight午夜。根據(jù)在午

夜用atmidnight，故選D。

【17題詳解】

考查副詞及語境的理解。A.Indoor在室內(nèi)；B.Outdoor在戶外；C.Inside在里面；D.Outside在外面。結(jié)合

語境故選Bo

【18題詳解】

考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.bored無聊的，人作主語；B.Boring無聊的，物作主語；C.Excited激動的；人

作主語；D.Exciting激動的，物作主語。根據(jù)become+形容詞表示變得...。結(jié)合語境故選C。

【19題詳解】

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.Walk走；B.Jump跳；C.Run跑；D.Ride騎車；根據(jù)trytodo表示設法去做某

事。故選A。

【20題詳解】

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.Remembered記住；B.Forgot忘記；C.Began開始；D.Stopped停止。根據(jù)begin

doing表示開始做某事。故選C。

[21題詳解】

考查現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語及語境的理解。句意：一個戴著眼睛的男人說。結(jié)合語境故選B。

【22題詳解】

考查動詞及語境的理解。A.Surprise吃驚；B.Hurry匆忙；C.Fear害怕；D.Danger危險。句意：然后聽到

某人在尖叫,人們開始害怕的哭。inFear表示害怕地；介詞短語做伴隨狀語。故選C。

【23題詳解】

考查連詞及語境的理解。A.After在...之后B.before在....之前C.if如果D.While當....時候。本題考

查while引導的時間狀語從句；結(jié)合語境故選D。

[24題詳解】

考查副詞辨析及語境的理解。A.Last最后；B.first第一；C.Least至少；D.Most至多；根據(jù)atleast至少；

atmost至多o故選Co

【25題詳解】

考查特殊疑問詞+不定式辨析及語境的理解。句意：遺憾的是，人們不知道如何保護自己。A.Protect保護；

B.Improve提高；C.Teach教；D.Understand理解，本題考查疑問詞+todo；Proteconeself表示保護某人自己。

故選Ao

四、閱讀理解

A

Here'stheweatherreportforsomemaincitiesfromfourcontinents（大洲）.

City℃WeatherCity℃Weather

Beijing29?35cloudyParis15?29windy

London