廣東省肇慶市2025屆高三英語下學(xué)期畢業(yè)班第三次統(tǒng)一檢測三模試題

··PAGE1·保密★啟用前2025屆中學(xué)畢業(yè)班第三次統(tǒng)一檢測英語留意事項(xiàng)：答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上?；卮疬x擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheBureauofLaborStatisticsrecommendssomehigh-payingjobs.ConstructionandBuildingInspectorConstructionandbuildinginspectorsinspectconstructionsitesandbuildingstomakesurethatthestructuresmeetallrequirements.Manyconstructionandbuildinginspectorshaveacertificatefromalocalorcommunitycollege,althoughothershaveatwo-yearassociate'sdegreeinstead.Salary:about$70,710peryearWebDeveloperWebdevelopersdesignanddevelopwebsites.Theycreatethelookofthesiteandhandlethewebsite'sperformance,speed,andcapacity.Webdevelopersmightworkforcomputersystemdesigncompanies,orformarketingfirmsordepartments,orbeself-employed.Whilesomewebdevelopershaveanassociate'sdegreeinwebdesign,othershaveacertificateinwebdevelopmentinstead.Salary:about$63,760peryearArchitecturalandCivilDrafterAnarchitecturalandcivildraftercreatesdrawingsofthestructuralfeaturesofbuildings,orcreatesmapsofcivilengineeringprojects.Mostdraftershavetrainingincomputer-aideddesignanddrafting(CADD),engineering,mechanicaldrawing,andotherdesignandengineeringskills.Thistrainingcanbefromacertificateprogram,atwo-yearprogram,orevenafour-yearprogram.Salary:about$56,830peryearSheetMetalWorkerAsheetmetalworkerconstructsand/orinstallsproductsmadeofthinsheetmetal.Thisworkmightinvolvemeasuringandmarkingdimensionsonsheets,drillingholesinsheets,carryinglargesheets,andsoon.Sheetmetalworkerslearntheirworkthroughacertificateprogramfromatechnicalschool.Salary:about$50,400peryearWhichjobprovidesthehighestincomeaccordingtothetext?A.ConstructionandBuildingInspector.B.WebDeveloper.C.ArchitecturalandCivilDrafter.D.SheetMetalWorker.Whatisspecialaboutwebdevelopers?A.Theyinspectwebsites.B.Theyaregoodatmarketing.C.Theycanbeself-employed..D.TheyneedCADDtraining.3.Whatcommonrequirementdothejobshave?A.Engineeringskills.B.Computerknowledge.C.Acertificateoradegree. D.Technicalschoolexperience.BTrue,peoplerememberwhatyouwear.Afterasocialevent,weallrememberthewomaninred,orthemanwiththetophat.Ontheredcarpet,Hollywoodhopefulstakeadvantageofthisrealitybywearingoutfitsdesignedtobediscussedanddisplayedonthefrontpagesofnewspapers.Butintermsofmakingagoodimpression,beingmemorableisnotjustaboutnoveltyorfashion,butattraction,bothphysicalandemotional,ofteninoppositeorderofimportance.Ina2024study,AndreNdobofoundpeopletendedtoremembertheextremes:bothattractiveandunattractivefaces.Heacknowledgedthatonesuggestedexplanationwasthat"botharecharacterizedbydistinctivefeaturesthatpromotefacialrecognitionwhencomparedwithfacesofaverageattractiveness.Butwhiledistinctivenessismemorable,beautyisskindeep.Accordingly,thewayyouarerememberedbyothersisoftennotaboutwhatyouwearandhowyoulookbutaboutthewayyoumakepeoplefeel.Professionalinteractioncancreatepositivepersonalmemories.AdrieA.Koehler,inapieceentitled"IntheEyeoftheBeholder"(2017),foundthatwhenaskedtorecalltheirbestlearningexperience,manystudentsdiscussedamemorableteacher.Whatmadetheteachersmemorable?Accordingtothestudents,memorablequalitiesincludednotonlyteachingstyles,butalsointerpersonalskillsandpositivequalitiessuchasasenseofhumor.Wecanrelatetotheresultsofthisstudywhenrecallingpeoplewhoarememorableinourownlives.Theyarenotalwayspeoplewhowebelievedtobethesmartestormostbelieved,butoftenthosewhomadeusfeelthemostcomfortable,andwhoweremostinterestedinus.Sincereinterestisuniquelyattractive.Notonlywillyourememberwhatsomeonesaid,buttheywillalsorememberyou,fondly.Regardlessofwhatwewearorhowwelook,wearealwaysnaturallymoreappealingandapproachablewhenwefocusonothersandwhenwearegenuineratherthansimplysociable.Rememberthat,andotherswillrememberyou.TheHollywoodhopefulsarementionedtoshow .thecompetitionontheredcarpetB.people'sattempttoberememberedC.people'swrongbeliefaboutimpressionD.theimportanceofclothinginone'ssuccessWhyisanunattractivefacerememberedaccordingtoAndreNdobo?Itcreatespositivememories. B.There'ssomethingspecialwithit.C.Itmakespeoplefeeluncomfortable. D.Peopleoftentryhardtoavoidseeingit.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?Smartpeopleareespeciallyattractive.Teachingstylesimpressstudentsmost.Thebestlearningexperienceishardtogain.Sincereattentionisusefulincommunication.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.YouAreWhatYouWear B.MindtheImpressionYouMakeC.HowCanWeImproveOurSelf-image?D.WhatdoPeopleRememberaboutYou?CTheover48,000orangetreesthataredistributedatallcornersofSeville,Spain,notonlyfillthecity'sairwiththepleasantsmelloftheirflowersinspring,theyalsoproduceover16,500tonsoffruiteverywinter.ThoughthatmakesthecityEurope'stoporange-producingcity,thefruitistoosourtobeconsumedfresh.Whilesomeoftheproduceisusedtomakeorangejuice,mostofitendsupinSeville'slandfills.However,thatmaychangesoonthankstoacreativeideatousetheorangestoproducecleanenergy.Inthepilotprogram,juicefrom38.6tonsoforangeswillbelefttoferment（發(fā)酵）inanexistingbiogasfacility.Thejuiceisfructose（果糖）madeupofveryshortcarbonchains,andtheenergeticperformanceofthesecarbonchainsduringthefermentationprocessisparticularlyhigh.Thegasreleasedfromthefermentedliquidwillbeusedtodriveageneratortoproducecleanpower.Theofficialsestimatethetestrunwillgenerateabout1,500kWhofenergy—enoughtorunawaterpurificationplant."It'snotjustaboutsavingmoney.Theorangesareaproblemforthecity,andwe'reproducingaddedvaluefromwaste,MsaidBenignoLopez,theheadofEmasesa'senvironmentaldepartment.Ifsuccessful,by2024,thecityhopestorecyclealltheorangesandaddtheelectricitygeneratedbacktoitsgrid（電網(wǎng)）.Intrialruns,1,000kilos（2,200pounds）oforangesproduced50kWhofcleanenergy一enoughtomeetthedailyelectricityneedsoffivehomes.Theprojectteamestimatesthatifallthefruitisrecycled,itwillproduceenoughenergytopowerasmanyas73,000residences.ThelatesteffortisamongthemanyprogramsimplementedinSpaintoachievethecountry'sgoalofswitchingitselectricitysystemtorenewablesourcesby2050一andifeverythinggoesaccordingtoplan,fullydecarbonizingitseconomyshortlyafterthat.WhatproblemdoesSevilleface?A.Itisshortofenergy. B.Mostorangesarewasted.C.Fruitproductionisfalling. D.Treestakeupmuchspace.What'sthefinalproductofthefermentationprocess?A.Fructose. B.Carbonchains. C.Cleanpower. D.Gas.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"implemented"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Conducted. B.Assumed. C.Popularized. D.Completed.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toproveatheory. B.Toraiseaproblem.C.Tointroduceaproject. D.Tocommentonanidea.DInanewstudy,sharkresearchersworkingofftheeasterncoastofNewZealandhavefoundthatthreespeciesofdeep-seasharkarebioluminescent（生物性發(fā)光的），producingasoftblue-greenlightwithspecializedcellsintheirskin.Oneofthespecies,thekitefinshark,growstoalengthofnearlysixfeet,makingitthelargestknownbioluminescentanimal.Theothertwospeciesaresomewhatsmallerthanthekitefin,andallareoccasionallycaughtasunintendedby-catchbyfishers.Noneareconsideredindangerofextinction,butlittleisknownabouttheirlifestylesandbiology.Bioluminescencehadpreviouslybeendocumentedinonlyaroundadozensharkspecies,sothisdiscoverysignificantlyaddstoourknowledge,,,saysJeromeMallefet,leadauthorofthenewstudy.Inthedeepsea,wherescientistsestimatethree-quartersofallcreaturesarebioluminescent,havingtheabilitytocreatelightcanbeextremelyadvantageous.Inthedepthsoftheocean,whichreceivesminimalamountsofsunlight,bioluminescentanimalscanhidethemselvesfromenemiesbyproducingenoughlighttomatchtheirsurroundings.Allthreespeciesexaminedinthisstudyhavelargeconcentrationsofphotocytes（發(fā)光細(xì)胞）ontheirundersides,whichsuggeststhatthesesharksmayhidefromenemiesinjustthisway."Thediscoverythatthesethreespeciesproducelightisnotsurprising,wsaysDavidEbert,directorofthePacificSharkResearchCenter.That'sbecauseresearchersthinkmanymorespeciesofsharksarelikelycapableofproducinglight一Mallefetestimatesthatperhaps10percentofthe540knownspeciesofsharksarebioluminescent.ButEbertthinkseventhisisfarfromthetruth."Asthedeep-seasharkresearchadvances,thatnumberwillgoevenhigher,"hesays.BothEbertandMallefethopethatmoreattentionwillbepaidtodeep-seasharksinthefuture,asthecreaturesandtheirhabitatareunderstudiedandunderthreat."Alotofpeopleknowthatsharkscanbite,"saysMallefet,"butfewpeopleknowthattheycanproducelightinthedark.”Whatdoweknowaboutthebioluminescentsharkspecies?Theywerequitedifficulttocatch,Theypreferredtoliveinthedark.Theywereconsideredtobeendangered.Theywerelittleknownaboutbeforethestudy.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphfocuson?A.Thefunctionofbioluminescence. B.Thesignificanceofthediscovery.C.Theterriblesurroundingsinthesea. D.Theusualactivitiesofseacreatures.WhatdoesEbertthinkofMallefet'sguessatthenumberofbioluminescentsharks?A.Agreeable.B.Scientific. C.Inaccurate. D.Inspirational.WhatisEbertandMallefet^commonwish?Morepeoplewillstudysharks.Deep-seasharkswillgrowinnumber.Deep-seasharkswillreceivemoreattention.Morebioluminescentanimalswillbefound.其次節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whileyoumaybeavoidingyourgymduringthepandemic（疫情）duetohealthconcerns,thatdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tbreakasweatwhilestayinghome.16Hereareafewtipstohelpyoumasterat-homeworkoutsandstayhealthy.Establisharoutine17However,it'seasytogetdistracted（分丿C?）whenworkingoutathome.Scheduleablockoftimeforyourdailyworkout,andfindaspaceinyourhomeforexercise.Trytoavoiddistractionsduringyourworkoutasbestyoucan.18Stickwithyourworkoutscheduleseveraldaysperweektoestablishaconsistentroutine.WorkonnewskillsIfyou'reusedtoworkingoutinagymandusingtheirwidevarietyofequipment,itcanbeannoyingtohavelimitedresourcesathome.19Forexample,ifyoutypicallyliftweightsinthegym,focusonbalanceexercisesandflexibilityathome.TakevirtualclassesIfyoutypicallyattendfitnessclassesorarelookingforstructuredworkoutstofollowathome,keepinmindthatmanylocalgymsandstudiosareofferingvirtualclasses.Thisisagreatopportunitytosupportlocalbusinessowners.20Thisisespeciallytruewhenyouhavenootherchoice.Followingaworkoutvideoorappcanhelpkeepyoufocused.Askyourpreviousinstructorstoseeiftheyoffervirtualoptions.You'dbetterforgetabouttheequipmentandatmosphereinthegym.Goingtoagymorafitnessclassnaturallycreatesastructuredroutine.Butit'salsoagoodchancetoworkonnewskillsandmodesofexercise.Ifyou'renewtoworkingoutathome,it'schallengingtofindthemotivation.其次部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myparentswentbankrupt（破產(chǎn)）whenIwassevenyearsold.Iwentfromakidwhogoteverythingheaskedfortoone21__havingnowheretostay.Thischangewasas22__formyparentsasitwasforme.ButIwasn'tusedtohearing"no"soI23__asking.WhenaskedwhatIwantedformybirthday,IsaidIwantedavideogamingsystem.Ididn'tknowitwas24.AllIknewwasthatmyfriends25themandthatIwantedonetoo.Onmybirthday,I26startedopeningmypresent,believingIwouldgetwhatI27.ButIdidn't.Mymomcouldtellmy28andshestartedcrying.Igavehera29thatwasbiggerthanever.Hertears30methatshewasworkingsohardandthatshecouldn't31togivemeanythingIdidn'tneed.FromthenonIlearnedto32thethingsIhad.WhenIwantedanewiPod,Ihadtoworktobuyit.Igota33jobandafterworkingforamontheverydayafterschool,Isavedupenough34tobuyit.Thefeelingofhaving35somethingisoneofthebestfeelingsintheworld.21.A.stillB.hardlyC.evenD.merely22.A.minorB.dramaticC.effectiveD.exciting23.A.stoppedB.admittedC.forgotD.kept24.A.expensiveB.complicated C.unnecessaryD.advanced25.A.likedB.ownedC.wonD.chose26.A.cheerfullyB.curiouslyC.impatientlyD.violently27.A.workedonB.agreedonC.longedforD.struggledfor28.A.hesitationB.innocenceC.determinationD.disappointment29.A.surpriseB.hugC.taskD.gift30.A.remindedB.promisedC.persuadedD.warned31.A.expectB.fightC.affordD.remember32.A.selectB.abandonC.compareD.appreciate33.A.dead-endB.part-timeC.demandingD.regular34.A.energyB.timeC.wagesD.fees35.A.earnedB.createdC.beatenD.caught

其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Impactsfromclimatechangearehappeningnow.Theseimpactsextendwellbeyondtheriseintemperature?36(affect)ecosystemsandcommunitiesintheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld.Changestowaterresourcescanhaveabigimpact37people'slives.Insomeregions, 38(particular)inthewesternUnitedStates,droughtis39seriousproblemfacingcommunities.LesssnowcoverinthemountainsisimportantintheWestandAlaska,40willgreatlyreducethechancesofdisasterscausedbytoomuchsnow.The41(frequent)ofheavydownpoursintheMidwestandnortheasternstates42(increase)inthepastdecades.Inmanyregions,floodsandwaterqualityproblemsarelikelytobeworsebecauseofclimatechange.Ourfoodsupplydependsonclimate43weatherconditions.Agriculturalpracticesmaybeadaptable,butchangeslikeincreasedtemperatures,waterstress,diseases,andweatherextremescreatechallengesforthefarmerswhoputfoodonourtables.Humanhealthisalsoaffectedbyclimatechange.Thechangingenvironment44(expect)tocausemoreheatstress,anincreaseinwaterbornediseases,poorairquality,anddiseasesspreadbyinsectsandrodents(嚙齒動物).Extremeweathereventscanworsenmanyofthesehealth45(threat).第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，正在學(xué)習(xí)生涯規(guī)劃(careerplanning)的相關(guān)學(xué)問。請給外教Louis寫封郵件向他了解狀況，內(nèi)容包括：L你對生涯規(guī)劃的相識；2,請他介紹他們國家的中學(xué)生的生涯規(guī)劃狀況；3.請他供應(yīng)生涯規(guī)劃方面的建議。留意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearLouis,Howareyou?其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Igrewupinthecity,somovingtothecountrywithmyhusband,Dillon,wasachallenge.Hewasworkingawayfromhometwoweeksatatime.Iwantedtoadoptadog.However,Iwasgonefromhomeatleasttenhoursaday.Itwouldbeirresponsibletogetadog.So,Ididwhatmanydogloversdowhentheycan'thaveadog：volunteeringatthelocalHumaneSociety.Iwantedtointeractwiththedogs,butanadoptioncounselor(顧問)appointedmetoworkatthefrontdesk.Oneday,acouplewalkedinwithascaredandsickone-year-oldBoxernamedBella.Onelookatherripped(撕)myheartwideopen.Thecouplewhosentherherehadtriedtotakecareofheraftertheirneighborsmovedawayandleftherbehind.Afterafewweeks,Bellawashealthyenoughtobeadopted.Myheartsank.Afterbeggingtheadoptioncounselor,shefinallyletmeintovisitBella.Istayedwithherforfifteenminutes,tryingtoconvincemyselfthatitstillwasn'tagreattimetogetadog.Anyway,Dillonhadjustleft,sohecouldn,tmeether.TheHumaneSocietyhadarulethatpotentialadoptershadtospendtimewiththedogattheshelterbeforetheycouldbeapproved.Icouldn'taskforspecialtreatmentjustbecauseIvolunteeredthere.ButwhenIreturnedthefollowingTuesday,IrantoseeifBellawasstillthere.Shewas.Dayslater,Ihadanothervisitwithherandsaidgoodbye,knowingdeepdownthatitwasforgood.Formonths?allItalkedaboutwasBella一howshehadbeenmylove-at-first-sight.Thatspring,Dillontookajobwherehenolongerhadtoworkawayfromhome.Oneday?wesawthatalocalrescuewasputtingonadogadoptionfair.Wemetafewdogsthere,butnoneofthemwasafitforus.WedecidedtodriveovertotheHumaneSociety.Ilookedattheadoptabledogsontheirwebsiteasweweredriving.留意：續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Suddenly,IsawadognamedPenelopewhoremindedmeofBella. Ididn'tunderstandwhyshehadbeengivenupforathirdtime,andIdidn'tcare._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2025屆中學(xué)畢業(yè)班第三次統(tǒng)一檢測英語參考答案及解析第一部分閱讀第一節(jié)A篇【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了四份收入比較高的工作?！敬鸢浮緼【解題思路】依據(jù)每一節(jié)中Salary部分的內(nèi)容對比可知，第一份工作的收入最高?！敬鸢浮緾【解題思路】依據(jù)WebDeveloper的介紹中“Webdevelopersmightworkforcomputersystemdesigncompanies,orformarketingfirmsordepartments,orbeself-employed."可知?！敬鸢浮緾【解題思路】每一份工作介紹的結(jié)尾處都提到了“degree”或"certificate"的要求，因此C為最佳選項(xiàng)。B篇【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了人們對其他人哪方面的表現(xiàn)更簡潔留下深刻印象?！敬鸢浮緽【解題思路】依據(jù)第一段中“Hollywoodhopefulstakeadvantageofthisrealitybywearing???”可知，此處作者想要舉例說明人們會通過專心的穿著裝扮來給他人留下印象?！敬鸢浮緽【解題思路】依據(jù)其次段中"…'botharecharacterizedbydistinctivefeaturesthatpromotefacialrecognition，…”可知?！敬鸢浮緿【解題思路】依據(jù)最終一段中"…wearealwaysnaturallymoreappealingandapproachablewhenwefocusonothersandwhenwearegenuineratherthansimplysociable."可知?！敬鸢浮緿【解題思路】本文主要介紹了人們對其他人哪方面的表現(xiàn)更簡潔留下深刻印象，因此D為最適合的選項(xiàng)。C篇【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了西班牙城市塞維利亞利用產(chǎn)量過剩的橘子來發(fā)電，并期盼利用這一手段推動低碳環(huán)保進(jìn)程。【答案】B【解題思路】依據(jù)第一段中“mostofitendsupinSeville'slandfills"和其次段中“'Theorangesareaproblemforthecity,andwe'reproducingaddedvaluefromwaste.'"可知。【答案】D【解題思路】依據(jù)其次段中“Thegasreleasedfromthefermentedliquidwillbeusedtodriveageneratortoproducecleanpower."可知?！敬鸢浮緼【解題思路】依據(jù)本句語法結(jié)構(gòu)，該詞為“programs”的定語，再結(jié)合后面內(nèi)容的意思可知，該詞意為“實(shí)施”?！敬鸢浮緾【解題思路】本文主要介紹了西班牙城市塞維利亞利用產(chǎn)量過剩的橘子來發(fā)電，并期盼利用這一手段推動低碳環(huán)保進(jìn)程，因此C為最佳選項(xiàng)。D篇【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了探討人員在新西蘭的東海岸發(fā)覺了新品種的可發(fā)光的鯊魚?！敬鸢浮緿【解題思路】依據(jù)其次段中“Noneareconsideredindangerofextinction,butlittleisknownabouttheirlifestylesandbiology."可知?！敬鸢浮緼【解題思路】第四段主要介紹了海洋動物發(fā)光對它們生存的作用。【答案】C【解題思路】依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中“ButEbertthinkseventhisisfarfromthetruth.n和“'As...thatnumberwillgoevenhigher.可知?！敬鸢浮緾【解題思路】依據(jù)最終一段中“BothEbertandMallefethopethatmoreattentionwillbepaidtodeep-seasharksinthefuture…"可知。其次節(jié)【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要針對如何在家熬煉保持健康提出了一些建議?！敬鸢浮縂【解題思路】答題空前一句提倡在家熬煉，答題空后一句起先供應(yīng)詳細(xì)的建議,G項(xiàng)能與前后構(gòu)成合理的邏輯?！敬鸢浮縀【解題思路】本段標(biāo)題為“建立固定的（熬煉）時間”，答題空后一句與本句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意為“然而，在家熬煉很簡潔分心?！币虼薊為最佳選項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緽【解題思路】答題空前一句提到要盡可能地避開分心,B項(xiàng)則供應(yīng)了詳細(xì)的建議?！敬鸢浮縁【解題思路】答題空后一句列舉了學(xué)習(xí)新的熬煉方式的例子，因此F為最佳選項(xiàng)。【答案】C【解題思路】本句前面提到許多當(dāng)?shù)氐慕∩頇C(jī)構(gòu)都供應(yīng)虛擬課程,且這是一個支持本地商業(yè)的機(jī)會。C項(xiàng)供應(yīng)了一種獲得虛擬課程信息、支持本地商業(yè)的機(jī)會。其次部分語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講解并描述了作者的父母破產(chǎn)以后，作者的生活發(fā)生的改變?！敬鸢浮緾【解題思路】第一句提到作者父母破產(chǎn)，因此作者從想要什么就能得到什么，變成甚至連住的地方都沒有,C項(xiàng)符合句意。【答案】B【解題思路】破產(chǎn)這件事對作者和其父母都是很“巨大的，突然的”事?！敬鸢浮緿【解題思路】作者習(xí)慣了想要什么就能得到什么，不習(xí)慣被拒絕，因此會“不停，始終”要東西?！敬鸢浮緼【解題思路】作者還小,不理解東西貴。【答案】B【解題思路】“別人有,我也要有”，這符合孩子的心理特點(diǎn)?！敬鸢浮緼【解題思路】生日的時候，拆禮物應(yīng)當(dāng)是“興奮地”?！敬鸢浮緾【解題思路】作者在生日的時候興奮地拆禮物，以為自己能得到始終“渴望”的東西?！敬鸢浮緿【解題思路】答題空前一句提到作者沒有得到渴望的禮物，媽媽能夠看出他的“悲觀”?！敬鸢浮緽【解題思路】答題空前一句提到媽媽哭了，答題空后一句又補(bǔ)充說“我”理解了媽媽，因此此處是給媽媽一個，，擁抱”?！敬鸢浮緼【解題思路】媽媽的眼淚讓作者“想到”她的努力工作?！敬鸢浮緾【解題思路】媽媽在經(jīng)濟(jì)上無法“支付，負(fù)擔(dān)”作者并不須要的（非生活必要的）東西。【答案】D【解題思路】這件事讓作者學(xué)會了“感謝”自己所擁有的東西?！敬鸢浮緽【解題思路】依據(jù)本句后面的內(nèi)容可知,作者還在上學(xué)，因此是“兼職的”工作。【答案】C【解題思路】既然是通過工作攢錢，那積攢的應(yīng)當(dāng)是“工資”?！敬鸢浮緼【解題思路】作者通過自己工作攢錢買到了自己想要的東西，因此應(yīng)為“掙得”。其次節(jié)【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了氣候改變對全球多個方面的影響。【答案Jaffecting【解題思路】此處affect和主語theseimpacts是主動關(guān)系。【答案Jon/upon【解題思路limpact和on/upon搭配表示“對 的影響氣【答案Jparticularly【解題思路】該詞所在部分為狀語，因此應(yīng)運(yùn)用副詞。【答案】a【解題思路】泛指“一個嚴(yán)峻的問題氣【答案Jwhich【解題思路】which指主句中的lesssnowcoverinthemountainso【答案Ifrequency【解題思路】the后of前應(yīng)運(yùn)用名詞，作本句主語?！敬鸢浮縣asincreased【解題思路】依據(jù)本句時間狀語inthepastdecades可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時?！敬鸢浮縜nd【解題思路】本句中climate和weatherconditions為并列關(guān)系?！敬鸢浮縤sexpected【解題思路】主語為environment,與expect為被動關(guān)系。【答案Jthreats【解題思路】前面有manyofthese限定，因此應(yīng)運(yùn)用復(fù)數(shù)。第三部分寫作第一節(jié)Onepossibleversion：DearLouis,Hoivareyou"!Nowadays,careerplanninghasbecomemorefrequentlymentionedthaneverbefore.AsfarasI'mconcerned,ourfuturecareerneedstobecarefullyplanned,andthere'srelevantknowledgetobelearnedandskillstobepracticed.Ourschoolhasstartedacareerplanningcourseandthereareprofessionalteacherswhoareguidingustoexplore.I'mcuriouswhatkindofprojecthighschoolsprovideandwhatstudentsthinkofcareerplanninginyourcountry.Besides,I'dbesogratefulifyoucouldoffermesomeadviceoncareerplanning.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours9LiHua其次節(jié)Onepossibleversion:Suddenly,IsawadognamedPenelopewhoremindedmeofBella.WearrivedattheHumaneSocietyandaskedtomeether.AnadoptioncounselorIhadnevermetbeforetookusintoanofficeandstartedreadingusPenelope'sfi