2025版新教材高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第二冊UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURES學(xué)案新人教版

PAGEUNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURES三言兩語1.Thedreamofgoingtothefirst-classuniversityabroadattractsusgreatlyandwehavemadeupourmindstoachieveit.2.Toavoidsuchconflicts,weshouldbekindtooneanotherand“doasRomansdo”．3.It'sveryconvenienttogettherebytakingBusesNo.17,69or59besidesSubwayLine2.1.留過學(xué)的學(xué)生們可以充當來自不同文化的人們的媒介。Studentswhohavestudiedabroadcanact_as_mediators_between_people_of_different_cultures.2.越來越多的家長傾向于把孩子送到國外接受高等教化，國外的高等教化與國內(nèi)的有很大的不同。Moreandmoreparentsinclinetosendtheirchildrenabroadtogethighereducation,which_is_quite_different_from_the_one_in_China.核心單詞[默寫識記]依據(jù)漢語釋義寫出單詞1.engagevi.參與；參與(活動)vt.吸引(留意力、愛好)2.involvevt.包含；須要；涉及；影響；(使)參與3.reasonableadj.有道理的；合情理的4.expectationn.期望；預(yù)期；期盼5.applicantn.申請人6.presentationn.報告；陳述；出示；拿出7.recallvt.&vi.記起；回想起8.firmn.公司；商行；事務(wù)所adj.牢固的；堅固的；堅決的9.insightn.洞察力；眼光10.graspvt.理解；領(lǐng)悟；抓緊11.expensen.費用；花費；開銷12.denyvt.否認；否定；拒絕13.optimisticadj.樂觀的14.gainvt.獲得；贏得；取得；增加n.好處；增加15.sincerelyadv.真誠地；誠懇地16.logicaladj.合乎邏輯的；合情合理的[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Idon'tthinkitareasonable(reason)practiceforthemtobehavethatwayinoursociety.2.Thesecretaryarrangedaconvenienttimeandplacefortheapplicants(apply)tohaveaninterview.3.(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Alwaysmakeyourpresentation(present)justabitshorterthananticipated.4.Engaged(engage)withtherecentwork,mymumalwaysgoesbackhomeverylate.5.Whatoutofhisexpectations(expect)wasthatneighbourswereallfriendlytohimandhisbasketwasemptyinashorttime.6.Inthefaceofgreatpressure,Ithink,weshouldtakeanoptimistic(optimism)attitude.續(xù)表拓展單詞[詞匯變形]依據(jù)漢語釋義寫出單詞及其改變形式1.qualificationn.(通過考試或?qū)W習(xí)課程取得的)資格；學(xué)歷→qualifyvt.&vi.(使)具備資格；(使)合格→qualified_adj.有資格的；能勝任的2.ambitionn.追求的目標；夙愿；野心；理想→ambitiousadj.有野心的；有雄心的3.adaptationn.適應(yīng)；改編本→adaptv.改編；(使)適應(yīng)→adaptableadj.適合的；能適應(yīng)的；可修改的4.comfortn.勸慰；令人感到勸慰的人或事物；舒適；安逸vt.勸慰；撫慰→comfortableadj.舒適的；自由的→comfortablyadv.舒適地；自由地5.participationn.參與；參與→participatevi.參與；參與→participantn.參與者；參與者6.motivatedadj.主動的；主動的→motivationn.動力；主動性；動機→motivatevt.成為……的動機；激發(fā)；激勵7.behavevt.表現(xiàn)vi.&vt.表現(xiàn)得體；有禮貌→behaviourn.行為；舉止8.surroundingsn.[pl.]環(huán)境；四周的事物→surroundingadj.四周的；旁邊的→surroundvt.圍繞；包圍9.depressedadj.懊喪的；意志消沉的→depressvt.使懊喪；使憂愁→depressingadj.令人懊喪的；令人憂愁的→depressionn.懊喪；愁悶；消沉；抑郁癥10.strengthenvi.&vt.加強；增加；鞏固→strengthn.強項；特長；力氣→strongadj.強壯的；堅毅的；牢固的11.complexadj.困難的；難懂的；(語法)復(fù)合的→complexityn.困難性；錯綜困難；困難之處12.exposuren.接觸；體驗；暴露；揭露→exposevt.使接觸；使體驗；顯露；使暴露于(險境)→exposedadj.無遮擋的；不遮擋風雨的；無愛護的；易受攻擊的13.competencen.實力；勝任；本事→competentadj.有實力的；稱職的14.cooperatevi.合作；協(xié)作；協(xié)作→cooperationn.合作；協(xié)作；協(xié)作→cooperativeadj.合作的；協(xié)作的[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空1.RobertisaveryambitiousmanandoneofhisambitionsistotravelintheAntarctic.(ambition)2.Althoughmanymasterpieceshavebeenadaptedtofilmsinthepasttenyears,fewofadaptationsaresatisfying.(adaptation)3.Accordingtosomecustomersthesenewshoesarenotverycomfortablethoughtheyaredesignedforcomfort.(comfort)4.Theyencouragedtheparticipantstoparticipateinthesingingperformanceafterthecontestandtheirparticipationgavethestudentsmuchdelight.(participate)5.Asafamouspopstar,helovesbeing_surroundedbysomanyfanscomingtovisithimfromthesurroundingcities.Andhealsolikesbeautifulsurroundingswithgreentreesandflowers.(surround)閱讀單詞【老師用書獨具】1.tutorn.(英國高校中的)助教；導(dǎo)師；家庭老師2.citevt.引用；引述3.messengern.送信人；信使4.zonen.(有別于四周的)地區(qū)；地帶；區(qū)域5.overwhelmingadj.無法抗拒的；巨大的；壓倒性的6.homesicknessn.思鄉(xiāng)病；鄉(xiāng)愁7.advisorn.顧問8.settingn.環(huán)境；背景；(小說等的)情節(jié)背景9.tremendousadj.巨大的；極大的10.matureadj.成熟的11.boomvi.&n.快速發(fā)展；旺盛12.perspectiven.(思索問題的)角度；觀點13.envoyn.使者；使節(jié)；代表14.anglen.角；角度；立場15.outlookn.前景；可能性；觀點16.beltn.腰帶；地帶17.initiativen.倡議；新方案18.budgetn.預(yù)算19.editionn.(報紙、雜志)一份；(廣播、電視節(jié)目)一期、一輯；版次20.outcomen.結(jié)果；效果21.departuren.離開；啟程；動身22.dramaticadj.巨大的；突然的；急劇的；喜劇(般)的熟詞生義1.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Theengineersarealsotryingtodevelopanonandoff“switch”wheretheglowwouldfadewhenexposedtodaylight.暴露于2.Thecouncilisstandingfirmagainsttheprotest.立場堅決高頻短語短語應(yīng)用1.as_far_as_I_am_concerned就我而言；依我看來2.participate_in參與；參與3.in_summary總的來說；總之4.get_used_to_...習(xí)慣于……5.feel_at_home舒適自由；不拘束6.speak_up大聲點說；明確表態(tài)7.get_involved_in參與；卷入；與……有關(guān)聯(lián)8.as_far_as_I_know據(jù)我所知9.engage_in(使)從事；參與10.generally_speaking一般來說11.side_with支持；站在……的一邊[語境運用1]填入一個適當?shù)脑~1.Ireallyhavenointerestingettinginvolvedintheboringargumentaboutwhoistoblame.2.Nowonderthesestudentsaresofat.Only10%ofthemengageinregularexercise.3.Itisverycommonthatolderpeoplearelessabletospeakupfortheirrights.[語境運用2]填入一個適當?shù)脑~Whentheinfectiousdiseasebrokeout,wehadtostartonlineclass.Atthebeginning,Ididn'tgetused1.toit,butgradually,Iadaptedtoitandparticipated2.indifferentkindsofdiscussionsonline.3.Insummary,IfeelstudyingonlineisveryconvenientaswellascomfortableandIloveitverymuch.教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.Itis/wasthefirsttimethat...ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.這是我第一次離開家這么長時間。ThisisthefirsttimethatI_have_been_away_frommyfamilyforsuchalongtime.2.動名詞(短語)作主語“EngaginginBritishculturehashelped，”shesaid.我認為，練習(xí)書法對學(xué)生的成長有重要意義。Inmyview,practising_handwritingisveryimportanttothestudents'growth.3.thefirsttime用作連詞Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas...當你第一次意識到這個事實的時候，你肯定會感到很驚異。The_first_time_you_become_aware_of_this_truth,it'sboundtocomeasashock.4.what引導(dǎo)的主語從句Whatseemedstrangebeforenowappearsquitenormaltoher.他在競賽中的表現(xiàn)讓他的父母特別驕傲。What_he_did_in_the_competitionmadehisparentsveryproud.1.comfortn.勸慰；令人感到勸慰的人或事物；舒適；安逸vt.勸慰；撫慰(1)incomfort舒適地；放松地beacomfortto對……是勸慰(2)comfortsb.forsth.因某事勸慰某人comfortoneselfwithsth.以某事來自我勸慰(3)comfortableadj.令人感到勸慰的；舒適的(4)comfortingadj.令人寬慰的；解憂的(5)comfortablyadv.舒適地；舒適地；放松地；輕松地；簡潔地單句語法填空①Herfriendscomforted(comfort)herandtoldhernottoloseheart.②(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisinteresting,relaxedandcomfortable(comfort)．③Withthiscomforting(comfort)thought,Harryfellasleep.④Iwassittingcomfortably(comfort)inthelivingroom,readinganewspaper.一句多譯若非科學(xué)，我們無法過著舒適的生活。⑤Ifitwerenotforscience,wecouldnotlive_a_comfortable_life.(comfortable)⑥Butforscience,wecouldnotlive_in_comfort.(comfort)2.participatevi.參與；參與(1)participatewithsb.insth.與某人分擔某事；同某人一起參與某事participatein(doing)sth.參與(做)某事(2)participantn.參與者；共享者(3)participationn.參與；參與；分擔；共享表示“參與”的短語還有：takepartin,engagein,joinin等。[詞塊]participateindifferentkindsofactivities參與各種活動單句語法填空①(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Inthefirst,95undergraduatewomenwereindividuallyinvitedintoalabtoostensibly(表面上)participateinastudyaboutmovieviewership.②Alltheparticipants(participate)inthecompetitionshallgetvariousprizes,dependingontheirperformances.詞匯升級/句式升級(一般表達)Somanystudentsjoininthecompetition,itisdifficultforyoutodefendyourchampionship.③(高級表達)With_so_many_students_participating_inthecompetition,itisdifficultforyoutodefendyourchampionship.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))3.exposevt.使接觸；使體驗；顯露；使暴露于(險境)(1)expose...to...使……顯露于/暴露于/接觸到……(be)exposedto...暴露于……；處于……危急中(2)exposuren.接觸；體驗；暴露；揭露(3)exposedadj.無遮擋的；不遮擋風雨的；無愛護的；易受攻擊的[詞塊]exposethekidstoasmuchartandcultureaspossible讓孩子們盡可能多地接受藝術(shù)和文化的熏陶單句語法填空①(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo”，whoserealnamecannotbeexposedtothepublicbecauseofItaly'sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.②Therearemorethan740millionChineseexposed(expose)tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.③Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhenexposed(expose)tosunlight.④Somepeoplethinkweshouldn'texposethechildrentocomputergames.補全句子/句式升級⑤(一般表達)Ifyouexpose_yourself_to(把自己暴露在)thesunlightfortoolong,youwillgetyourskinharmed.⑥(高級表達)Exposing_yourself_to_the_sunlight_for_too_longwillbeharmfultoyourskin.(動名詞短語作主語)4.behavevt.表現(xiàn)vi.&vt.表現(xiàn)得體；有禮貌(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.對待某人好/差behaveoneself守規(guī)則；表現(xiàn)得體(2)well-behavedadj.表現(xiàn)好的badly-behavedadj.表現(xiàn)差的(3)behaviourn.舉止；行為單句語法填空①Thechildrenbehavedbadlyto/towardstheguests,whichmadeusverydisappointed.②Parentsmustsignthisdocumenttoagreethattheyareresponsiblefortheirchild'sbehavio(u)r(behave)．一句多譯雖然他還是個孩子，可是在晚宴上他的表現(xiàn)很得體。③Thoughhewasalittleboy,hebehaved_wellatthedinnerparty.④Thoughhewasalittleboy,hebehaved_himselfatthedinnerparty.5.breakdown(機器)損壞；(談判、希望、安排等)失??；裂開；(化學(xué))分解；(身體)垮掉；失控；消退breakin強行進入；打斷(談話)；插嘴breakinto闖入；破門而入breakout爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生breakthrough突破；克服；戰(zhàn)勝breakup解散；結(jié)束；拆散寫出下列句子中breakdown的含義①Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead，becausetheair-conditioningsystembrokedown._(機器)出故障②(朗文辭典)IfTimcarriesonworkinglikethis,he'llbreakdownsoonerorlater.(身體)垮掉③Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakitdownintoparts.分解④(天津卷)Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeettobreakdownsomebarrierstotradebetweenthem.消退⑤Hebrokedownashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.失控完成句子媽媽闖進我的房間，告知我不要熬夜了，否則身體會累垮的。⑥Motherbroke_intomyroomandtoldmenottostayuporIwouldbreakdown.1939年斗爭爆發(fā)前不久他們逃到了美國。⑦TheyhadfledtoAmericashortlybeforethewarbroke_outin1939.6.Itis/wasthefirsttimethat...(教材原文)ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.這是她第一次離開中國。(1)Itistimeforsth.到了做某事的時間了Itistime(forsb.)todosth.到了(某人)做某事的時候了Itis(high)timethatsb.did/shoulddosth.到了某人該做某事的時候了(2)thefirst/second/...time＋從句第一/二/……次……(引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)“Itwasthe...timethat...”句式中，that從句中的謂語動詞的時態(tài)用過去完成時，而“Itisthe...timethat...”句式中，that從句中的謂語動詞的時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時。[金句](全國卷Ⅰ)ButthisisthefirsttimethatIhavewrittenanapplicationandthepersonalresume,soIdon'tknowifthereissomethingtopayattentionto.但這是我第一次寫申請和個人履歷，因此我不知道是否有什么須要留意的。單句語法填空①ThisisthesecondtimethatthefemaleChineseastronauthas_been_sent(send)intospace.②Hetoldusthatitwasthefirsttimethathehad_come(come)lateforsuchanimportantmeeting.③ThefirsttimeIleft(leave)mymotherlandforAmerica,Icouldn'tadjusttothenewsurroundingsquickly.一句多譯是我們該投身于環(huán)境愛護和生態(tài)發(fā)展的時候了。(devote)④It's_time_for_us_to_devote_ourselves_toenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement.(簡潔句)⑤It's_high_time_that_we_devoted/should_devote_ourselves_toenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement.(復(fù)合句)用所給詞的正確形式填空1.Ilikethisplace.Thehouseiscomfortable(comfort)tolivein;besides,thesurroundingissatisfying.2.Children,whenexposed(expose)toanEnglish-speakingatmosphere,willpickupthelanguagemuchmoreeasily.3.Weallhaveanexpectation(expect)thatwecanbeadmittedtoourownidealuniversities.4.Thepositionappliedforbymostapplicantsactuallyrequiresatleast5years'workingexperience.(apply)5.Thelittleboy'sbadbehaviour(behave)atthepartymadehisparentsupset.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~1.Meanwhile,Iamquiteindependentanditiseasyformetoadaptmyselfto_newsurroundings.2.Involvedinthebankrobbery,Todgotarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning.3.Duringthelastthreedecades，thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprogrammeshasincreasedsharply.4.It'sbelievedthattheprogrammehassetupastagewheresomepeoplecanachievetheirdreams.5.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehavecometorealisethefactthatweshouldn'tdevelopeconomyattheexpenseoftheenvironment.查缺補漏1.Itisreasonable(reason)toforgivehim.Afterall,heisonlyachild.2.Despiteherillness,sheremainsactivelyengagedinshapingpolicy.3.Ambition(ambitious)playsanimportantroleinourdailylife,becauseitisaguideforustomakedecisionsandchoices.4.Theiractivitiesshouldmostlybeaerobic(有氧的)exercise,suchasbiking,swimmingorrunning,whichcanstrengthen(strength)theheartandlungs.5.Manychildrenintheschooldonotliveinthetown,butcomefromthesurrounding(surround)countryside.【老師用書獨具】單元話題語篇練Thankstotheeffortsmadebyformerworldmartialart(武術(shù))championChenSitanandhiswifeLinXu,theancientChinesemartialartt'aichihas1.increasingly(increasing)becomeaformoflifeformanyNewYorkers.Chenstartedlearningmartialartsat2.theageofsix.Bythetimeheretiredfromhisathleticcareer,he3.had_won(win)32goldmedalsinChineseandinternationalcompetitions.4.Having_coached(coach)athletesinsportsteamsforyears,theChenswenttotheUSin2003withthehope5.thattheycouldbringChinesecultureformorepeoplearoundtheworldthrought'aichi.Thecouplestartedteachingchildrent'aichiinschoolandlater6.founded(found)SitanT'aiChiandMartialArts.Theschool'sclassschedulenowincludes7.various/varied(vary)formsoft'aichi,healthqigong,anddifferentlevelsofmartialarts.Linsaidpeoplefromdifferentagegroupscometoherclasses8.fordifferentpurposes.“Youngkidswanttoimprove9.fitness(fit)andlearnChineseculture,adultstakeclassestoreliev