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2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測九年級英語試卷(時間:90分鐘分值:100分)第一部分聽力(共三大題,滿分15分)1.短對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Howwillthetwospeakersgotothesciencemuseum?A B C2.Whatanimalistheboyafraidof?A B C93.What’sthemodelbikemadefrom?A.Paperboards. B.Usedglass. C.Softwood.4.HowdoesEricprobablyfeelnow?A.Worried. B.Proud. C.Relaxed.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Daughterandfather. B.Husbandandwife. C.Sonandmother.Ⅱ.長對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話,每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至7小題。6.WhogavethebooktoDickasagift?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Hisuncle.7.HowdidthegirlfeelwhenshereturnedthebooktoDick?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Nervous.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至10小題。8.HowlonghavethemembersinAlan’sbandbeentogether?A.Forabouttwoyears. B.Foraboutthreeyears. C.Foraboutfouryears.9.Howmanypeoplearethereintheband?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.10.WhenwillAlan’sbandhaveaworldtour?A.Nextmonth. B.Attheendofthisyear. C.Nextyear.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenthestrangethingbappened?A.5yearsold. B.6yearsold. C.7yearsold.12.Whatwastheweatherlikethataftermoon?A.Warm. B.Hot. C.Cool.13.Whatwasthespeaker’sfatherdoingwhilethespeakerwasonthebeach?A.Swimminginthesea. B.Lookingroundthetown.C.Playingbeachvolleyball.14.WhydidLisastopcrossingtheroad?A.Becauseshefoundherdadbehindher. B.Becausesheheardsomeonecallingher.C.Becausesheleftsomethingonthebeach.15.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Lisa’sfathercalledher. B.Lisawenttothetowncenter.C.Lisafeltsurprisedintheend.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題,滿分30分)IV.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)16.—Thecomputersareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.—Really?Let’sgoandbuy______forournewhouse.A.one B.it C.that D.them17.______shewasn’tinheroffice,IleftamessagetotellherIcan’tattendtheconcert.A.While B.Unless C.As D.Though18.—The2023SpaceDayofChina______onApril24atHefeiBinhuInternationalConventionandExhibitionCenter.—Howexciting!Ourhometownisbecomingstrongerandstronger.A.isheld B.washeld C.willbeheld D.held19.WhenJudyfirstcametoChina,shefoundthecountrywas______thewayhergrandfatherdescribed:beautifulandpeaceful.A.curiously B.exactly C.probably D.properly20.—Moreandmorepeopleprefertowalkratherthanrideincars.—______Walkingisgoodforhealth.A.Sotheyare. B.Soarethey C.Sotheydo D.Sodothey21.—Mary,Iheardthatyoumovedlastmonth.What’syournew______?—Iliveat205HelpingStreetnow.Comeandhaveacoffeeifyouarefree.A.plan B.job C.hobby D.address22.—Now,Douyinvideoshavewidelyspreadamongpeople,especiallytheyoungpeople.—Yes.Wecanwatchlotsoffunnyshortplays______enteringthetheater.A.against B.through C.opposite D.without23.—Wouldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.HowIcanimprovemyspokenEnglish B.WhydoyouspeakEnglishsowellC.HowcanIimprovemyspokenEnglish D.WhenIcanimprovemyspokenEnglish24.Afteralongdiscussion,theyfinally______thedifficultmathproblem.A.lookedafter B.pickedup C.tookaway D.workedout25.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—______.Youcanmakeit.A.Congratulations B.Takeiteasy C.Lookout D.HaveagoodtimeV.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)AAnoldworkerwasgoingtostopdoinghisjobbecauseofhisage.Hetoldhisbossabouthis26toliveamorerelaxinglife.Hewouldmissthejob,buthehadto27ashewastooold.Thebosswassorrytoseehisworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemore28.Theworkersaidyes,butitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.Hedidhisworkina29way.Itwasanunluckywaytoendhisjob.Whentheworkerfinishedhiswork,thebosshandedthefront-doorkeytohim.“Thisisyourhouse,”hesaid,“my30toyou.”Whatasurprise!Hedidn’tknowthathewasbuildinghisownhouse,31hewoulddoitdifferently.It’sthesameforallofus,32.Webuildourlivesinacarelessway.Atimportanttimes,wedonotputourheartintowhatwedo.Ifwerealizewhatwillhappenearlier,wewilldothingsina33way.Thinkofyourselfasthe34.Thinkaboutyour35.Eachday,youplaceaboard,orbuildawall.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuild.Evenifyouliveitforonlyonedaymore,thatdaydeserves(值得)tobelivedbrightlyandbeautifully.26.A.ages B.plans C.homes D.parents27.A.get B.arrive C.leave D.work28.A.camp B.shop C.bridge D.house29.A.careless B.proper C.careful D.magic30.A.trade B.sign C.gift D.doubt31.A.but B.or C.because D.and32.A.actually B.nearly C.clearly D.easily33.A.single B.same C.different D.hopeless34.A.doctor B.teacher C.engineer D.worker35.A.clothes B.house C.money D.foodBWhentheseasonschangeandthetemperaturedrops,weneedtobecarefulnottogetsick.Whydopeoplegetmorecoldswhenit’s36outside?Whyaremasks(口罩)neededduringthetime?Inanewstudy,scientistshavefoundthe37.Thenoseisanimportantpartofourbodywhichhelpsprotectusfrom38.Whenavirus(病毒)goesintothenose,thenosefindsit,andbeginsto39billionsofextracellularvesicles(EVs)(細(xì)胞外囊泡).EVsproducedinthenosecan40thevirusandtakeitoutsideofthehumanbodyafteritsdeath.However,whencoldweatherhits,theprotectionfromthenosebecomesless41.Thestudyfoundthatwhenthetemperatureinsidethenosedropsby5℃,nearly50%ofthebillionsofEVswillbetakenoutofthefight.That’swhycoldairmakespeoplecatchacoldmore42.Maskscannotonlyprotectusfromviruses.Wearingamaskisalsolikewearingsweatersonour43.Thatiswhyweshouldwearmasksinwinter—the44youkeepyournose,thebetteritworkstofight.Scientists45toseethedevelopmentofmedicinefornosesthatbuilduponthisnewfindinginthefuture.Theymayfindawayto“foolthenoseintothinkingithasjustseenavirus”.36.A.hot B.dark C.cold D.bright37.A.review B.answer C.value D.purpose38.A.noise B.failure C.heat D.illness39.A.mix B.harm C.create D.reduce40.A.kill B.protect C.guard D.provide41.A.strong B.important C.patient D.harmful42.A.safely B.easily C.bravely D.slowly43.A.eyes B.hands C.noses D.hearts44.A.drier B.higher C.busier D.warmer45.A.fear B.refuse C.agree D.Expect第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題,滿分35分)VI.補全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hello,Tony.Itwillbesunnytomorrow.Whynotgooutforapicnicbyelectricbike?B:Byelectricbike?Soundsgreat!46A:Whatapity!Let’sgotoVankeForestParkonfoot.B:47.A:It’sonlytenminutes’walkfromhere.B:Great.I’lltakemymusicplayer.A:48.B:Lightmusic.49Iwillchoosesomemusicwebothliketomorrow.50A:Howabout10:00a.m.atthegateofBankofChina?B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.A:Seeyou.A.Itcanhelpmerelax.B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Whenshallwemeettomorrow?D.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?E.Butteenagersshouldn’tbeallowedtorideit.F.Whenandwhereshallwemeettomorrow?G.Whereshallwemeettomorrow?VII.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)ACindyisthirteenyearsold.Shehadabadcoldandcoughed(咳嗽)dayandnight.SoshewenttoseeadoctoThedoctorcheckedher,andthengavehersomecoughmedicine.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeusingit.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.AgeDose(藥量)Over142teaspoonfuls(勺)once8-131teaspoonfulonce4-71/2teaspoonfulonceNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDec.1,2023.51.Themedicineshouldbekeptin______.A.arefrigerator B.hotwater C.wetplaces D.thesun·52.Cindyshould______beforeshetakesit.A.drinksomewater B.dosomeexerciseC.eatapieceofcake D.shakethemedicinewell53.Whocannottakethismedicine?A.Steven,a71-year-oldman. B.Olivia,a2-year-oldbaby.C.Maxine,a31-year-oldhostess. D.Bill,a14-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.BIntheKubuqiDesert(沙漠)ofInnerMongolia,therestandsalargepowerstationcalledtheJunmaSolarPowerStation.Walkingaroundit,visitorswillfindithardtoimaginethatthearea,nowcoveredwithbluephotovoltaicpanels(光伏電池板)andgreenplants,wasoncecalledthe“seaofdeath.”Coveringanareaofaround1.4millionsquaremeters,theJunmaStationhasover196,000photovoltaicpanelstoformthepictureofarunninghorse.That’swhereitsnamecomesfrom.It’snotonlythelargestdesertphotovoltaicpowerstationinChina,butalsothelargestintheworld.BySeptember2022,theprojecthadproducedover2,312billionkwhofgreenelectricity.Ithelpedsave760,000tonsofstandardcoal(煤)andcutCO?emissionsby1.85milliontons.Besidesbringinggreenenergytolocalpeopleandindustries,theprojectalsohelpscontroldesertification(沙漠化)andimprovelocalpeople’slives.Plantsgrowwellunderthephotovoltaicpanelsandprovideenoughfoodforsheep.Thesuccessofthisprojectexplainshowahugesolarfarmhasplayedanimportantroleinprotectingtheenvironment.ItalsooffersvaluableexperiencetobothChinaandtheworld,encouragingthemtousethecleanenergytoturnmore“dead”desertsintooases(綠洲).54.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthesecondparagraph?A.WhereistheJunmaStation?B.WhywastheJunmaStationbuilt?C.HowdidtheJunmaStationgetitsname?D.WhencanvisitorsgototheJunmaStation?55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emissions”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.排放 B.吸收 C.凈化 D.利用56.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Opinionsonthesolarfarm. B.Reasonstousecleanenergy.C.Thedevelopmentoftheproject. D.Theimportanceoftheproject.57.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Atriptothedesert B.CleanenergyinChinaC.A“greenhorse”intheKubuqiDesert D.ValuableexperienceinsavingenergyCNowadays,everybodyistakingselfies(自拍照).Fromyourbestfriendtoyourfavoritepopstar,selfiesaretakingoverWeChatandSinaWeibo.Theword“selfie”wasevennamedWordoftheYearbyOxfordDictionaryin2013.Butwhydopeoplefeeltheneedtotakethem?Aretheydoingusmoreharmthangood?AccordingtoDrPamelaRutledge,psychologist(心理學(xué)家)intheUS,postingaselfieonlineshowsabiologicalneedforself-validation(自我驗證).Humanshaveanareaintheirbrainthatcontrolssocialactivity.Receivingpositivefeedback(反饋)onaselfieyouhavepostedonlinecanbethesameassomeonestoppingyouinthestreetandspeakinghighlyofyouonyourappearance.Theactoftakingaselfiealsoputsyouinapositionofpower.Youarethedirectorandthesubjectofyourownworkofart.Ithelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-imageandcanbeapowerfultool.Butcanitgotoofar?Psychologistswarnthattoomuchtimespentonselfiescanaffectpeople’sconfidence,particularlyinteenagers.Ifyouarespendingalotoftimechoosingtheperfectselfieclothesorfindingtherightplace,thentherecouldbeaproblem.Postingselfiesonlinecanalsoharmyourpersonalrelationships.UKstudiesfoundthatmanypeoplefindithardtogetonwithpeoplewhoareoftenpostingselfiesonline.Sonexttimeyouuseyoursmartphonetotakeaquickselfie,itmaybebettertodropitstraightbackintoyourpocket.58.AccordingtoRutledge,postingselfiesonlinemeans______.A.helpingpeopleknoweachotherwell B.lettingpeopleshowofftheirnewclothesC.showingabiologicalneedforself-validation D.helpingpeopletakeprettierphotos59.Ifsomebodygetspositivefeedbackonaselfie,howwillhefeel?A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Embarrassed.60.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue,A.Peoplewantgoodcommentsontheirselfies.B.Anareainthebraincontrolssocialactivities.C.Theactoftakingaselfiecan’tputyouinapositionofpower.D.Takingselfieshelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-image.61.Whatwillhappenifateenagerspendstoomuchtimetakingselfies?A.Hewillmakemorefriends. B.Hisconfidencewillbeaffected.C.Hewillhavebetterrelationships. D.Communicatingwithotherswillbeeasierforhim.62.Thewriterthinks______.A.takingselfiescanbuilduppeople’sconfidenceparticularlyinteenagersB.it’sgoodforteenagerstousesmartphonestotakeselfiesC.peopleshouldspendlesstimetakingselfiesonsmartphonesD.it’seasytogetonwithpeoplewhoareoftenpostingselfiesonline閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。DTomandMikecomefromtwocompletelydifferentfamilies.Tomwastakengoodcareofbyhismotherandababy-sitterafterhewasborn.Ashisfatherisarichbanker,hecouldgetallkindsofniceclothesandtoyswhenhewasyoung.Attheageofsix,heattendedthebestschoolinthecitytogetthebesteducation.SohecouldeasilybeamemberofStanford.Mike’sparentsarepoorfarmerslivinginasmallmountainvillage.Hehadahard,poorchildhoodinthelowanddarkhousewithhisfamily.Hecouldlearnnothingbutoldbooksborrowedfromhisneighbors.Whenhewasnine,hestartedhiseducationattheoldlocalvillageschool.Afterexperiencinghardstudy,heisoneofTom’sclassmatesnowTomcangetgreatsupportfromhisfamily,whileMikecouldn’t.Lifeseems

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