2023年海南省三亞市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)

（2023年）海南省三亞市大學(xué)英語6級大

學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、LWriting（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteathank-you

letteronbehalfofthestudentuniontoacompanywhosponsoredtheschool

footballgame.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.代表學(xué)生會感謝x公司對校內(nèi)足球賽的贊助

2.向該公司贈送一份很有紀(jì)念意義的禮物

3.表達(dá)美好的祝愿，希望該公司繼續(xù)支持本校的各項活動

AThank-youLetter

2.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation

1.中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會（65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%）

2.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對待老年人群（社會關(guān)愛與福利制度，家庭溫暖，社區(qū)

服務(wù)……）

3.我的結(jié)論

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyou

shouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below.

1.有人認(rèn)為財富比健康重要：

2.也有人認(rèn)為健康比財富重要；

3.我的觀點是_____o

4.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChina.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)

below:

1.有些人認(rèn)為有必要發(fā)展私家車

2.有些人持反對態(tài)度

3.你的看法

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近年來我國經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就。

2.但與此同時，社會風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降。

3.我的觀點

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaign

Speech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.你認(rèn)為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學(xué)生會主

席的工作。

2.如果當(dāng)選，你將為本校同學(xué)做些什么。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.寫博客的好處；

2.寫博客存在的問題；

3.你的看法。

8.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:"WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?"Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)

below:

1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義

2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)

3.我的看法

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運動要以興趣為中心

2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運動要以健康為中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic"ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurden".

Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

(giveninChinese)below.

1.目前學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的現(xiàn)狀；

2.導(dǎo)致學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的原因；

3.減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過重的措施。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Theperiodbetweenanearlysenseofforebodingandanactualcareer

inflectionpointisthetimeforyouto.

12.AsapartofDHS'sMetropolitanMedicalResponseSystem,acitycan

obtainindevelopingplans.

13.

"Should"impliesapermanentcharacteristicofsomethingorsomeone.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.BlowingHotandCold

Climatechangemaybeslowanduncertain,butthatisnoexcuseforinaction.

Onereasonwhyuncertaintyoverclimatechangelookstobewithusfora

longtimeisthattheoceans,whichabsorbcarbonfromtheatmosphere,actas

atime-delaymechanism.Theirmassivethermalinertiameansthattheclimate

systemrespondsonlyveryslowly,tochangesinthecompositionofthe

atmosphere.Anothercomplicationarisesfromtherelationshipbetween

carbondioxide(CO2),theprincipalgreenhousegas(GHG),andsulphur

dioxide(SO2),andacommonpollutant.Effortstoreduceman-made

emissionsofGHGsbycuttingdownonfossil-fuelusewillreduceemissions

ofboththegases.ThereductioninCO2willcutwarming,buttheconcurrent

(同時發(fā)生的)SO2cutmaymaskthateffectbycontributingtothewarming.

Therearesomanysuchfuzzy(模糊的)factors—rangingfromaerosol

particlestocloudstocosmicradiation-thatwearelikelytoseedisruptions

offamiliarclimatepatternsformanyyearswithoutknowingwhytheyare

happeningorwhattodoaboutthem.TomWigley,aleadingclimatescientist

andmemberoftheUN'sIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC),

goesfurther.HearguesinanexcellentbookpublishedbytheAspenInstitute,

"USPoliciesonClimateChange:WhatNext?",thatwhateverpolicychanges

governmentspursue,scientificuncertaintieswill"makeitdifficulttodetect

theeffectsofsuchchanges,probablyformanydecades."

Asevidence,hepointstothenegligibleshort-tomedium-termdifferencein

temperatureresultingfromanarrayofemission"pathways"onwhichthe

worldcouldchoosetoembarkifitdecidedtotackleclimatechange.Heplots

variousstrategiesforreducingGHGsthatwillleadinthenextcenturytothe

stabilizationofatmosphericconcentrationsofCO2at550partspermillion

(ppm).Thatisroughlydoublethelevelwhichprevailedinpre-industrialtimes,

andisoftensuggestedbyclimatescientistsasareasonabletarget.Buteven

by2040,thetemperaturedifferencesbetweenthevariousoptionswillstillbe

tiny—andcertainlywithinthemagnitudeofnaturalclimaticvariance.Inshort,

inanotherfourdecadeswewillprobablystillnotknowifwehaveover-or

under-shot.

Ignoranceisnotbliss

However,thatdoesnotmeanweknownothing.Wedoknow,forastart,that

the"greenhouseeffect"isreal:withouttheheat-trappingeffectofwatervapor,

CO2,methaneandothernaturallyoccurringGHGs,ourplanetwouldbea

lifeless30℃orsocolder.SomeoftheseGHGemissionsarecapturedand

storedby"sinks",suchastheoceans,forestsandagriculturalland,aspartof

nature'scarboncycle.

Wealsoknowthatsincetheindustrialrevolutionbegan,mankind'sactions

havecontributedsignificantlytothatgreenhouseeffect.Atmospheric

concentrationsofGHGshaverisenfromaround280ppmtwocenturiesago

toaround370ppmtoday,thankschieflytomankind'suseoffossilfuelsand,

toalesserdegree,todeforestationandotherland-usechanges.Bothsurface

temperaturesandsealevelshavebeenrisingforsometime.

Therearegoodreasonstothinktemperatureswillcontinuerising.TheIPCC

hasestimatedalikelyrangeforthatincreaseof1.4℃-5.8℃overthenext

century,althoughthelowerendofthatrangeismorelikely.Sincewhat

mattersisnotjusttheabsolutetemperaturelevelbuttherateofchangeaswell,

itmakessensetotrytoslowdowntheincrease.

Theworryisthatarapidriseintemperatureswouldleadtoclimatechanges

thatcouldbedevastatingformany(thoughnotall)partsoftheworld.Central

America,mostofAfrica,muchofsouthAsiaandnorthernChinacouldallbe

hitbydroughts,stormsandfloodsandotherwisemademiserable.

Thecolderpartsoftheworldmaybenefitfromwarming,buttheytooface

danger.Oneistheconceivab

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

asthe"covertdepression",ithasthreemajorsymptoms.

16.

Studentsgetmoneyfromnotonlyfederalloansbutalso.

17.

Naturalgastrappedinundergroundreservoirsisextractedby.

18.

Duringthepreparingprocedure,oneimportantpartistohelpthecandidates

understandthepossibleoutcomesand.

19.

AccordingtoSunilBhartiMittalofBhartiAirtel,whatwillchangethe

traditionalwayoftransactionsfundamentally?

A.MasterCard.

B.Textmessages.

C.Pre-paidcards.

D.Telephonenetwork.

20.

Anti-segregationisalsooneofthecommonthemesofHR.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[B7]

22.(21)

A.Whyspeciesdon'tavoidextinctionbyadapting.

B.Whyspeciesbecomeextinctattheratetheydo.

C.Whyhumansaren'textinct.

D.Howmanyspeciesaren'textinct.

23.聽力原文：M:IwassodisappointedtohearthatJimlosthisjob.Iknow

thathisdaughterwassicklastmonth,sohewasalwayslatetowork.

W:Oh,thatwasn'tit.Jimmadeabigerrorinthisweek'saccounting.Theboss

wasfurious.

Q:WhywasJimfired?

(14)

A.Hewasfuriouswithhisboss.

B.Hewasalwayslateforwork.

C.Hisdaughter'sbeingsickmadehimlate.

D.Hemadeabigmistakeinhiswork.

24.

[B8]

25.(43)

26.(39)

27.

[B4]

28.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

聽力原文:W:Ineedsomeaspirin,please,andI'dalsoliketogetthis

prescriptionfilled.

M:Fine.Here'syouraspirin.Ihavetheprescriptionforyouinaboutten

minutesifyouwanttowait.

Q:Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

(12)

A.Atadrugstore.

B.Atahospital.

C.Atadoctor'soffice.

D.Atadentist'soffice.

29.聽力原文：Therearetwokindsofmemory:short-termandlongterm.

Informationinlong-termmemorycanberecalledatalatertimewhenitis

needed.Theinformationmaybekeptfordaysandweeks.Incontrast,

informationinshort-termmemoryiskeptforonlyafewseconds,usuallyby

repeatingtheinformationoverandover.Thefollowingexperimentshows

howshort-termmemoryhasbeenstudied.

HenningstudiedhowstudentswhoarelearningEnglishassecondlanguage

remembervocabulary.Thesubjectsinhisexperimentwere75college

students.TheyrepresentedalllevelsofabilityinEnglish:beginning,

intermediate,advanced,andnative-speakingstudents.Tobeginwith,the

subjectslistenedtoarecordingofanativespeakerreadingaparagraphin

English.Followingtherecording,thesubjectstooka15-questiontesttosee

whichwordstheyremembered.Eachquestionhadfourchoices.Thesubjects

hadtocirclethewordtheyhadheardintherecording.Someofthequestions

hadfourchoicesthatsoundedalike.Forexample,weather,whether,wither,

andwetherarefourwordssoundalike.Someofthequestionshadfourchoices

thathavethesamemeaning.Method,way,manner,andsystemwouldbefour

wordswiththesamemeaning.Finallythesubjectstookalanguage

proficiencytest.

HenningfoundthatstudentswithalowerproficiencyinEnglishmademore

oftheirmistakesonwordsthatsoundalike;studentswithahigherproficiency

mademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthathavethesamemeaning.Henning's

resultssuggestthatbeginningstudentsholdthesoundofwordsintheirshort-

termmemory,andtheadvancedstudentsholdthemeaningofwordsintheir

short-termmemory.

(33)

A.TostudyhowstudentsrememberEnglishvocabularybyshort-term

memory.

B.TostudyhowstudentslearnEnglishvocabulary.

C.Tostudyhowtodevelopstudent'sabilityinEnglish.

D.Tostudyhowlonginformationinshort-termmemoryiskept.

30.(28)

A.Gasisdifficulttotransportoverlongdistances.

B.Thesystemoflong-distancepipelinesisnotavailable.

C.Gasisnotsoenvironmentally-friendlyasotherfuels.

D.Thepotentialprofitsarefarfromenormous.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.Accordingtothepassage,howshouldBritain'sunionsdeveloptoachieve

theimprovementofprocedureforfixingwagelevels?

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Centuriesago,mandiscoveredthatremovingmoisturefromfoodhelpsto

preserveit,andthattheeasiestwaytodothisistoexposethefoodtosunand

wind.InthiswaytheNorthAmericanIndiansproducepemmican,the

ScandinaviansmakestockfishandtheArabsdrydatesandapricotleather.

Allfoodscontainwater-cabbageandotherleafvegetablescontainasmuchas

93%water,potatoesandotherrootvegetables80%,leanmeat75%andfish

anythingfrom80%to60%dependingonhowfattyitis.Ifthiswateris

removed,theactivityofthebacteriathatcausefoodtodeteriorateischecked.

Fruitissun-driedinAsiaMinor,Greece,SpainandotherMediterranean

countries,andalsoinCalifornia,SouthAfricaandAustralia.Themethods

usedvary,butingeneral,thefruitisspreadoutontraysindryingyardsinthe

hotsun.Inordertopreventdarkening,pears,peachesandapricotsare

exposedtothefumesofburningsulfurbeforedrying.Plums,formaking

prunes,andcertainvarietiesofgrapesformakingraisinsandcurrants,are

dippedinanalkalinesolutioninordertocracktheskinsoffruitslightlyand

removetheirwaxcoating,soincreasingtherateofdrying.

Nowadaysmostfoodsaredriedmechanically.Theconventionalmethodof

suchdehydrationistoputfoodinchambersthroughwhichhothairisblown

attemperaturesofabout110℃atentrytoabout43℃atexit.Thisistheusual

methodfordryingsuchthingsasvegetables,mincedmeat,andfish.

Liquidssuchasmilk,coffee,tea,soupsandeggsmaybedriedbypouring

themoveraheatedhorizontalsteelcylinderorbysprayingthemintoa

chamberthroughwhichacurrentofhotairpasses.Inthefirstcase.,thedried

materialisscrapedofftherollerasathinfilmwhichisthenbrokenupinto

small,thoughstillrelativelycoarseflakers;inthesecondprocessitfallsto

thebottomofthechamberasafinepowder.Whererecognizablepiecesof

meatandvegetablesarerequired,asinsoup,theingredientsaredried

separatelyandthenmixed.

Driedfoodstakeuplessroomandweighlessthanthesamefoodpackedin

cansorfrozen,andtheydonotneedtobestoredinspecialconditions.For

thesereasonstheyareinvaluabletoclimbers,explorersandsoldiersinbattle,

whohavelittlestoragespace.Theyarealsopopularwithhousewivesbecause

ittakessolittletimetocookthem.Usuallyitisjustacaseofreplacingthe

dried-outmoisturewithboilingwater.

Howmuchwaterdotheshrimpscontain?

33.Whyisliberaleducationcrucialinthenation'seconomiclife?

A.Ithelpstoproducemoreentrepreneursinsteadofmoreengineers.

B.Ithelpspeopleform,ahabitofmindthatenablesthemtoinnovate.

C.Itenablespeoplegetconnectedwitheachotherineconomiclife.

D.Itleadstothecreationofwealthandjobsinthesocietydirectly.

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題）

34.

[S6]

35.

[S10]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S8]

38.

【S3】

39.

[S9]

參考答案

l.AThank-youLetterJune19th[1]DearSirorMadam[2]Onbehalfofthe

StudentUnionofouruniversityIsincerelythankXcompanyAThank-you

LetterJune,19th[1]DearSirorMadam,[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnion

ofouruniversity,IsincerelythankXcompany解析：這篇作文屬于應(yīng)用文

寫作。在寫信的時候，首先必須把自己置于相關(guān)的情境中：明白寫信人

（“我”）是誰，收信人（“你”）是誰，二者關(guān)系如何，寫這封信的目的是什

么。在此基礎(chǔ)上，再根據(jù)outline的要求考慮如何把相關(guān)信息融入信中。

這樣的信，才能得體。

以本作文為例，我們可以判斷：①寫信人是代表學(xué)生會動筆的，不應(yīng)看

做私人信件。這種信可以用DearSirorMadam作抬頭，也可以直接稱呼

對方DearMr.Smith之類（當(dāng)然可以假定寫信人是認(rèn)識對方X公司的經(jīng)

理或老總的了）。落款則應(yīng)寫自己的名字。②寫信的目的有兩個，首先是

感謝對方的贊助（送禮也是表示謝意的方式），其次是表達(dá)良好的祝愿。

要辨明重點，應(yīng)該以表示謝意為主，祝愿的內(nèi)容只需最后簡短表示即可。

③學(xué)生會這樣的學(xué)生團(tuán)體如果要給贊助過自己的企業(yè)表示感謝，應(yīng)該會

送什么禮物呢?。utline沒有明確說明，需考生沒身處地杜撰一個——這

是本作文題的難點!絕不能太貴，?一定要有紀(jì)念意義，?該禮品注重精神價

值而非物質(zhì)價值；該禮品應(yīng)該可以為公司收藏，可以放入公司“陳列室”

里。從這些要求出發(fā)設(shè)想一個禮品出來吧!范文用記錄足球賽頒獎典禮

的DVD作禮品，就很好，很得體。（此外還可以考慮送什么禮物呢?書

畫作品、相冊、都可以吧!）

Analysis

[1]這是公函的格式。

[2]把outline的第1點開門見山說出來。應(yīng)用文忌套話空話，直接點題

是最好的辦法。注意“代表……表示感謝”的說法。

[3]寫信時的必背句型。無論求職求學(xué)還是別的場合，都有可能需要隨

信附送別的文件/物件之類，就要用到attached/enclosedpleasefind...。

[4]說明送禮意圖。remembrance,用得好。此處也可以用gift等。

[5]對禮物的含義加以說明是必要的。下面的幾句話都是說明該禮物與

公司贊助的活動之間的關(guān)系的。

[6]再次表示感謝。

[7]緊扣outline的第3點。表示祝愿。注意文中“感謝”的表達(dá)方法：

thank,gratitude,appreciateo詞語富于變化才能顯得有文采。

2.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoan

agingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeup

morethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'

predictionthisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesociety

isfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.Firstthe

societyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcare

fortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderly

face.Withoutloveandrespectfortheoldanywelfaremeasurecouldnotbe

implementedfullyandforthebenefitoftheold.Thoughinmostareathe

traditionalideaoflovingandrespectingtheoldstillprevailstherearesome

youngpeoplewhoconsideroldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenand

areeagertogetridofthem.Thereforechangingthiskindofattitudetowards

oldpeopleisuppermostinensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleada

happylife.Secondbasedonthefactthatthetraditionofhomecareforthe

elderlyfacesbigchallengeduetotheshrinkingfamilysizeacombinationof

familycarecommunity-basedservicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelp

ouroldpopulationinhelpingandsupportingtheirlives.Inthiswayoldpeople

canenjoythehelpandlovefromboththesocietyandtheirfamiliesthus

relievingthepressureontheiryoungerchildren.Thirdoldpeoplenotonly

needhelptheycanalsogiveahandinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreat

themaspreciousassetstheymaynotonlyliveafullerlifebutalsomake

furthercontributionstooursocialandeconomicdevelopments.Atpresent

boththeproportionoftheoldintheChinesepopulationandthenumberof

retiredpeopleareincreasing.Howtorespondtothisphenomenonaffects

everybodynowandinthefuture.Weshouldcombinecommunityhelpwith

familycareandofferhelptothemineveryway.HowtoTreatOurAging

Population?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoanagingsocietyaccordingto

internationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeupmorethan7percentofthe

nationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'prediction,thisphenomenonis

goingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesocietyisfacedupwiththeissueof

tacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.First,thesocietyshouldfosterasocial

environmentthatchampionsrespectandcarefortheold.Thisisprerequisite

intacklingthevariousproblemstheelderlyface.Withoutloveandrespectfor

theold,anywelfaremeasurecouldnotbeimplementedfullyandforthe

benefitoftheold.Thoughinmostarea,thetraditionalideaoflovingand

respectingtheoldstillprevails,therearesomeyoungpeoplewhoconsider

oldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenandareeagertogetridofthem.

Therefore,changingthiskindofattitudetowardsoldpeopleisuppermostin

ensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleadahappylife.Second,basedon

thefactthatthetraditionofhomecarefortheelderlyfacesbigchallengedue

totheshrinkingfamilysize,acombinationoffamilycare,community-based

servicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelpouroldpopulationinhelping

andsupportingtheirlives.Inthisway,oldpeoplecanenjoythehelpandlove

fromboththesocietyandtheirfamilies,thusrelievingthepressureontheir

youngerchildren.Third,oldpeoplenotonlyneedhelp,theycanalsogivea

handinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreatthemaspreciousassets,they

maynotonlyliveafullerlife,butalsomakefurthercontributionstooursocial

andeconomicdevelopments.Atpresent,boththeproportionoftheoldinthe

Chinesepopulationandthenumberofretiredpeopleareincreasing.Howto

respondtothisphenomenonaffectseverybodynowandinthefuture.We

shouldcombinecommunityhelpwithfamilycareandofferhelptothemin

everyway.

3.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmore

importancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichismoreimportantwealthor

health?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkwealthis

moreimportant.Theyevensaymoneycannotbringyoueverythingbut

withoutmoneyyoucandonothing.Inordertoaccumulatemoremoneythey

candoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregardhealthismoreimportant.Once

healthlostitisnousehavingalotofmoney.Everybodywantstoliveahappy

life.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoneywhichcanensuretheyleada

comfortablelifebutifhappinessandcomfortareachievedatthecostoftheir

healthhowcantheybehappy?AsfarasIamconcernedIlovewealthbutI

valuehealthmorebecausehealthisthepremiseonwhichpeopledoanything.

Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.Ithinkeveryoneagreesthatawealthy

personwithoutgoodhealthcannotliveahappylife.Thereforeweshould

keepfitbyeverypossiblemeans.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopment

ofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichis

moreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.

Somepeoplethinkwealthismoreimportant.Theyevensay,moneycannot

bringyoueverything,butwithoutmoney,youcandonothing.Inorderto

accumulatemoremoneytheycandoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregard

healthismoreimportant.Oncehealthlost,itisnousehavingalotofmoney.

Everybodywantstoliveahappylife.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoney

whichcanensuretheyleadacomfortablelife,butifhappinessandcomfort

areachievedatthecostoftheirhealth,howcantheybehappy?AsfarasIam

concerned,Ilovewealth,butIvaluehealthmore,becausehealthisthe

premiseonwhichpeopledoanything.Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.

Ithink,everyoneagreesthatawealthypersonwithoutgoodhealthcannot

liveahappylife.Thereforeweshouldkeepfitbyeverypossiblemeans.解

析：寫作指導(dǎo)：

該作文題屬于提綱式作文，是六級典型考題。要求從正反兩個方面展開

論述，而且要依據(jù)中文給出的提綱。最后要表明自己的觀點。可分三步

寫作。第一段提出誰更重要的問題。第二段寫不同人持不同的觀點。第

三段寫自己的看法。寫作這種文章時，有些句子是可以套用的?？忌?/p>

模仿參考范文上的某些句式。

4.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAsChinadevelopstechnically

andeconomicallytheuseofprivatecarsbecomeswidespread.Thereisno

completeagreementamongpeopleastowhetherweshouldencourageprivate

carsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitisreasonabletoencouragemore

privatecars.Firstofallprivatecarsofferconvenience.Ifpeoplehavemore

privatecarstheyarenotforcedtorelyonpublictransportwhichisoften

crowdedandslowespeciallyduringtherushhour.Moreoverprivatecarsoffer

mobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmoreeasily.Longdistancescanbe

coveredrapidlyandpleasantly.Howeverothersarguethattoomanyprivate

carsbringproblems.Firstwithmoreprivatecarstheairinthecityisbecoming

worseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.Furthermoreprivatecars

bringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkillandinjurealargenumberof

people.PersonallyIthinktheuseofprivatecarsshouldbewellcontrolled.

Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhichwillbringjoyandcomfort

ratherthaninjuryanddeath.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAs

Chinadevelopstechnicallyandeconomically,theuseofprivatecarsbecomes

widespread.Thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleastowhetherwe

shouldencourageprivatecarsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitis

reasonabletoencouragemoreprivatecars.Firstofall,privatecarsoffer

convenience.Ifpeoplehavemoreprivatecars,theyarenotforcedtorelyon

publictransport,whichisoftencrowdedandslow,especiallyduringtherush

hour.Moreover,privatecarsoffermobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmore

easily.Longdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.However,others

arguethattoomanyprivatecarsbringproblems.First,withmoreprivatecars,

theairinthecityisbecomingworseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.

Furthermore,privatecarsbringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkilland

injurealargenumberofpeople.Personally,Ithinktheuseofprivatecars

shouldbewellcontrolled.Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhich

willbringjoyandcomfortratherthaninjuryanddeath.解析：按照指令所

給出的3點，我們可以看出這是一篇正反觀點對比的議論文?？蓪⑦@篇

作文分成4段來寫。第1段點題，提出對于我國是否應(yīng)該鼓勵擁有私家

車這個議題，人們有不同的看法。第2段說明有些人認(rèn)為有必要發(fā)展私

家車的原因。第3段對比第2段提出相反的觀點：私家車過多，城市空

氣越來越差，對人的身體有害；私家車過多，造成更多的交通事故，威

脅人的生命。第4段亮明自己的觀點：應(yīng)該合理控制私家車，找到一個

既給人們帶來快樂、舒適，又給保障人們安全的交通工具。

5.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyin

Chinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthenationaleconomicchanges

theChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlifewithmoreearnings.But

theywantmoreandperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelievein

misconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworshipthereforeissweepingacross

thewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.One

ofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyasidecorruptconducts

aregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountry

whichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotionprivilegeandwealth.For

instancebusinessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinate

tendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythan

beforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproductsand

somemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividuals

especiallyyoungpeoplearecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfun

moreguystakedragsamongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inawordthe

overallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.Confrontedwiththenegative

phenomenonIdon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgoback

tothepast"poordays".AndtheChinesewouldgivetheanswer"No".The

wheelofhistorycan'tbestoppedButifwethinkthatmoraldeclineistheside-

effectofthenationaleconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsome

lawstostopmoraldegeneration.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline

Theseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.With

thenationaleconomicchanges,theChinesepeoplearegreatlyimproving

theirlife,withmoreearnings.Buttheywantmore,andperhapsthisishuman

nature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworship,

therefore,issweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocial

phenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheft

androbberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-

takingisnotuncommoninthecountry,whichmanyconsideritasaccessto

promotion,privi