Unit 3 Topic 3【B卷（能力提升）】-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語上冊單元速記•巧練（仁愛版）

第頁Unit3OurHobbiesTopic3Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?【話題測試·提升卷】（滿分100分，時間60分鐘）I.單項選擇。（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分。）1．—MayI________toRobert,please？—Holdon,please.A．speak B．say C．tell2．—What_______you_______atnineo’clocklastnight?—Iwaslisteningtopopmusic.A．a(chǎn)re;doing B．were;doing C．did;do3．—Thephoneisringing.Wouldyouplease________it?—Ofcourse.A．take B．a(chǎn)nswer C．say4．—Whatwasyourfatherdoing________you________backhome?

—HewaswatchingTV.A．while;came B．when;came C．while;wascoming5．—_________usefulbookitis!Doyouwanttoreadit?—Yes.Thankyou.A．How B．Whata C．What6．—Whoisyourfavoritesinger?—AndyLau.Hismusic________wonderful.A．tastes B．sounds C．smells7．—Doyouhavetimetocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—________IhavetogotoFuzhouwithmyparents.A．Ithinkso. B．No,Idon’tthinkso. C．Youareright.8．—Doyou________meaboutthematter?

—Yes,Ithinkyou’reright.A．a(chǎn)greewith B．talkwith C．playwith9．—Themovieissoexciting.—_________Ihavewatcheditthreetimes.A．Ihopeso. B．Youarequiteright. C．Soundsgood.10．Ioftengetupearly_______themorning,butIgetuplate_______Sundaymorning.A．on;in B．in;on C．in;in11．—Heisfull,butIamstill________.CanIhavesomemorerice?

—Sure,helpyourself.A．hungry B．a(chǎn)ngry C．full12．—IsJackoldenoughtogotoschool?

—Notreally.Heis________young_________gotoschool.A．very;to. B．too;to C．so;to13．—Pleasestop________.Theteacheriscoming.—OK.We’llbequiet.A．talks B．totalk C．talking14．—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?—_________Themusiciswonderful,butthestoryisboring.A．It’sjustso-so. B．It’snothing. C．Soundsgreat.15．Shehasasweet_________andsingbeautifully.A．job B．sound C．voiceII.完形填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分。）Dr.Smithwasverypoorwhenhewasyoung.Hehadto16newspapersfromdoortodoortomakemoneyforhisschoolthings.Itwasa17winterafternoonandhehadonlytencoinsleft.Hefeltverycoldandhungry,buttherewas18forhimtoeat.“Newspaper,newspaper!”Thelittleboycried.Butnooneanswered.He19infrontofadoorandknockedat(敲)it,“Wouldyouliketobuyanewspaper,madam?”heaskedthewomanwhensheopenedthedoor.“Oh,wedon’tneed20newspapers.Thanks!”thewomananswered.“Couldyoupleasegivemeaglassofwater?”theboy21asking.Thewomanlookedattheboy22andthensaid,“Comein,please!”Shegavetheboysomebreadandaglassofmilk.Theboyhadtheminaminuteandthensaidina23voice,“Ionlyhavenewspapers.HowmuchshouldIpay(付錢)you?”“MymotherteachesmethatIwouldnevergetmoneyforanykindness(好心),”saidthewoman,“soyou24payatall.”Twentyyearslater,Dr.Smithhadalotofmoney.Hewentbacktohishometownandvisitedthewomanagain.Beforeheleft,hegaveheracheck(支票)of$10,000.Andtherewerealsosomewords25it:forbreadandaglassofmilk.16．A．sell B．buy C．read17．A．sunny B．snowy C．rainy18．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing19．A．lay B．stopped C．sat20．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)ny C．some21．A．finished B．kept C．enjoyed22．A．careful B．carefully C．wonderfully23．A．big B．small C．low24．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t25．A．for B．on C．a(chǎn)tIV.閱讀理解。（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分。）AMr.Huntlivedinavillage(鄉(xiāng)村)andhewantedtogotoanofficeoneday.Hegotintohiscaranddrovetothecity.Hewenttherewithoutanytrouble(麻煩)andstoppedinfrontofthedoor.Helefthiscar.andstartedtogointotheoffice,butthenheturnedaroundandwentbacktohiscar.“Ileftmykeysinit!”hesaidtohimself.Hecalledhiswife(妻子)andasked,“Excuseme,I’veleftmykeysinmycar.Pleasebringyourkeystome!”Mrs.HuntgotintotheirsecondcaranddrovetwentykilometrestoMr.Hunt.Butwhilehewaswaiting(等待),Mr.Huntwalkedaroundhiscarandtriedtheotherdoor.Itwasnotlocked!Hepickeduphiskeys,lockedthecarquicklyandwaitedforhiswifetoarrive.26．Mr.Huntwenttothecity________.A．bybus B．bytrain C．bycar D．bybike27．Itwas________forMr.Hunttodrivetotheoffice.A．veryhard B．quiteeasy C．a(chǎn)problem D．difficult28．Mr.Huntreturnedtohiscarbecause________.A．therewassomethingwrongwithhiscarB．heforgottocallhiswifeC．hetooksomethinginthecarD．helefthiskeysinthecar29．Mr.Huntfound,________whilehewaswaitingforhiswife.A．hecouldgethiskeyswithouthiswife’shelpB．hiskeysinhispocketC．hegottoawrongofficeD．helockedbothofthedoors30．WhenMrs.HuntarrivedshewouldfindMr.Hunt________.A．neededherhelpverymuchB．hadalreadygothiskeysC．hadalreadygoneintotheofficeD．wassittinginthecarBWhenIwasveryyoung,weusedtoliveinFlorida.Thesewerethehappiestdaysofmylife,andIlovedridingdownoneofFlorida’shighways.Oneday,wewentdownahighway.Nobodyelseappearedtobethere,butananimalwasthere.Itwaslyinginthecenteroftheroad,bloody,andseemedtobedead:hitbyacar.Quicklymymotherpulleditintotheparkingspace(停車場)whileIwasstayinginourcar.“MydearGod,”Iheardher.“It’saturtle(海龜),andit’sstillalive!”Wehadanemptyboxinthebackandsomewaterfromthesupermarket.Somymotherfillitwithwater,pickedtheturtleup,andputitinthewater.WedroveithomeandIlookedatthebloodyturtlefloating(漂浮)inthebox.Itwasalive,butitsshell(殼)wasbroken.Wefedhimcabbagesandkepthiminacoolarea.Mymommadeanartificial(人工的)shellforhim.Whentheturtlewaswell,wedrovetothenearestlake.Therewerelotsofanimalslivinginthelake.Together,weplacedhimintothewaterandheswamoff.31．Whenwasthewriter’shappiestdaysofhislie?A．Whenhewasworkingforanimals.B．WhenhewasyoungandlivinginFlorida.C．Whenhewasworkingasadriver.D．Whenhewasworkingatasupermarket.32．Whatdidtheyfeedtheturtle?A．Vegetables. B．Meat. C．Fruits. D．Rice.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bloody”meaninparagraph1?A．流水的 B．流淚的 C．流汗的 D．流血的34．Wheredidthewriterputtheturtle?A．Inthenearestsea. B．Inthenearestriver.C．Inthenearestlake. D．Inthenearestpool.35．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Motherdroveushome.B．MotherandIsavedaturtle.C．Welivedhappilytogether.D．Weboughtsomewater.CAlongtimeago,therewerefouranimalfriends—Robin,Horse,WhaleandToad.Thesefriendswouldgettogethereverydaytoeatlunch,andshouldtaketurnsfindingandpreparingit.Robin(知更鳥)couldgetsweetfruitbyflyingamongthetrees.Whalewouldgetfish,andToad(蟾蜍)caughtsnails(蝸牛)andclams(蛤蜊).ButonedaytheyfoundHorsejustatewithoutworking.TheytoldHorseheshouldgethisfoodbyhimself.Horsewasveryshame.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Andhewasverysadandwantedtogoaway.Robin,WhaleandToadbegantofeelbadly.Suddenly,Robinhadanidea.“HeyHorse,waitup,”Robinexplained.“Youknow,youareverystrong.Ithinkwecouldgatheralotmorefoodifyouwouldputitbacktoourhome.Youcouldcomewitheachofusandyouhelpustakethefood,thenmaybewecouldstore(儲藏)somefoodandnothavetoworkaslongeveryday.Whatdoyouthink?”Horsethoughtitwasagreatideaandthefriendssoonfoundthatteamworkmadeforgreatlunchesandlesswork.36．WhatdidRobingatherforlunch?A．Fruit. B．Fish. C．Snails. D．Clams.37．Theunderlinedword“shame”means“________”inChinese.A．開心的 B．興奮的 C．羞愧的 D．憤怒的38．Whydidn’tHorsefindfood?A．Becausehewasnothungry. B．Becausehedidn’tknowwhattodo.C．Becausehewaslazy. D．Becausehedidn’twanttodo.39．WhatideadidRobinthinkof?A．TheyshouldhelpHorsefindfoodasbefore.B．Horseshouldgethisfoodbyhimself.C．HorsecouldcatchsnailsandclamslikeToad.D．Horsecouldhelpthemtakesomefood.40．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Teamworkisimportant. B．Littlebirdcatchestheworm.C．Friendscanhelpusdoeverything. D．Weshouldlearnsomeskills.IV.閱讀還原。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分。）Inthedoctor’swaitingroom,manypeoplewerewaitingfortheirdoctoronthelongchair.41Hewasreadingabook.Afterawhile,thedoctorcameoutandsaid,“John,it’syourturnnow.”42Johnlosthimselfinthemagazineanddidn’tknowthedoctorwascallinghim.43Thedoctorsaidagaininahighervoice.Johnheardhisnamethistimeandjumpedup.44.“What’swrongwithyou,littleboy?”askedthedoctor.“What?”Johncouldn’tunderstand(理解)himatall.Hewasstillinthebook.Johndidn’tsayanywordsbeforethedoctormadehimlieinbed.ThedoctorlistenedtoJim’sheartbeatandtookhistemperature.Hecheckedhimcarefully.Finally,hesaid,“Well,boy,don’tworry.45.”“I’msorry,doctor,”answeredJohn.“Ijustcomeheretogetsomemedicineformymom.”A．“John,it’syourturnnow.”B．TheyalllookedsadexceptJohn,aschoolboy.C．Nothingwrongwithyou.D．Heranintothedoctor’sroom.E．Butnooneanswered.V.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分。）Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeachwithhisfriends.Whiletheywereplaying,theboyfoundastone(石頭)whichlookeddifferent.Itwasn’tthesameasotherstones.Itwasalittlebitshining.Butitwasquitedirty.Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedtopolish(打磨)it.Hisfriendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,“Whyareyoupolishingthatuglystone?”,buttheboydidn’tanswer.Fromthenon,whentheywentouttoplay,theboywouldtakethestonewithhim.Hewouldpolishitwheneverhehadarest.Thiswentonforsometime.Thenoneday,theboyplayedwithhisfriendsasusual.Hehadasurpriseforthem.Whenheshowedthestonetothem,theyweresurprised.Itwas,infact,notacommonstoneatall—itwasabeautifuldiamond(鉆石).Theboyhadbeenpolishingituntilitwascleanandbright.Inourlives,therewillbedifficulttimes.Thebestthingwecandoistokeeponworking.Wecanturnaroughstoneintoadiamond.Thisstorytellsusthatanythingispossibleifwegoforit.46．Wheredidtheboyfindthestrangestone?(nomorethan3words)47．Whydidtheboytakethestonehome?(nomorethan6words)48．Whatwasthestoneinfact?(nomorethan3words)49．請將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。50．請給短文起一個恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。VI.情景交際。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分。）51．打電話時，你想告訴對方你是Jane，可以這樣說：52．接電話時，你想告訴對方不要掛電話，可以這樣說：53．你想知道Jack昨晚這個時候在做什么，可以這樣問：?54．當(dāng)你不贊同對方觀點(diǎn)的時候，可以這樣說：55．你想告訴同學(xué)你覺得今天的電影一般般，你可以這么說：VII.詞語運(yùn)用。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分。）TodayIwenttothisweeklymarket.Asusual,Iwenttoaskforonecoupon(贈品券).AsIwas56(stand)inthelineIsawaladywithhertwokids.Thekidsweresoexcitedtoenjoythefood.57,thatladyonlyaskedforonecoupon.Iwasalittle58/s?d/toseethat.SoIaskedfor2coupons,oneformyselfandthe59/??e?/forthelady.Iwentuptoherandaskedhertotakethecoupon,handingittoher60asmile.WhenIwasgoingtoeatmyfood,anotherkidcametomeand61straight(直直地)intomyeyes.Iaskedhimthequestion“Areyouokay,kid?”He62,“Ialsowanttoeat,canIpleasealsogetacoupon?”Well...noneedtothink,I

63(agree)andhegotthefood.Iwouldhavetowaitforanotherweektoenjoythedeliciousfood.Theyweresmiling64(happy).Andthatmademenotfeel65/?h??gri/.VIII.書面表達(dá)。（計15分。）66．“龜兔賽跑”是我們從小就耳熟能詳?shù)墓适拢鶕?jù)故事內(nèi)容，寫一篇80詞左右的小故事。要求：字跡工整，語言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。提示詞：rabbit兔子；tortoise烏龜；havearace賽跑；goonrunning繼續(xù)跑；wakeup醒來；thefinishingline終點(diǎn)線；_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1．A【詳解】句意：——我能和羅伯特通電話嗎？——請稍等?？疾榇螂娫捰谜Z。speak.說，和某人通電話speaktosb.；say說；tell告訴。根據(jù)“Holdon,please.”可知在打電話。故選A。2．B【詳解】句意：——昨晚九點(diǎn)你在做什么？——我在聽音樂。考查過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“atnineo’clocklastnight”可知表達(dá)的是過去的某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作，所以問句時態(tài)應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。故選B。3．B【詳解】句意：——電話響了。請你接一下好嗎？——當(dāng)然?？疾閯釉~辨析。take攜帶；answer回答；say說。根據(jù)“Thephoneisringing.”可知，此處指的是接電話，表示接電話時用“answer”。故選B。4．B【詳解】句意：——你回家時你父親在做什么？——他在看電視?？疾閣hen和while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。when引導(dǎo)的從句，謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是非延續(xù)性動詞；while引導(dǎo)的從句，謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。本句中的come是非延續(xù)性動詞，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選B。5．B【詳解】句意：——這是一本多么有用的書啊！你想看嗎？——是的。非常感謝?？疾楦袊@句。本句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)book，符合結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂。故選B。6．B【詳解】句意：——誰是你最喜愛的歌手？——劉德華。他的音樂聽起來很不錯。考查系動詞辨析。tastes嘗起來；sounds聽起來；smells聞起來。根據(jù)“Hismusic...”可知音樂是“聽”出來的。故選B。7．B【詳解】句意：——你明天有時間來參加我的生日聚會嗎？——不，我不這么認(rèn)為。我必須和父母一起去福州。考查情景交際。Ithinkso我也是這么覺得的；No,Idon’tthinkso不，我不這么認(rèn)為；Youareright你說得對。根據(jù)下文“IhavetogotoFuzhouwithmyparents”可知，此處表否定，故選B。8．A【詳解】句意：——你同意我的意見嗎？——是的，我認(rèn)為你是對的?？疾閯釉~短語。agreewith同意某人意見；talkwith和……交談；playwith和……玩。根據(jù)“Ithinkyou’reright.”可知，此處是詢問對方是否同意自己。故選A。9．B【詳解】句意：——電影太刺激了?！阏f得很對。我已經(jīng)看了三遍了。考查情景交際。Ihopeso.我希望如此；Youarequiteright.你說得很對；Soundsgood.聽起來不錯。根據(jù)“Ihavewatcheditthreetimes.”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“你說得很對”。故選B。10．B【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常早上起得很早，但星期天早上我起得很晚。考查介詞辨析。on后加具體的某一天，或某一天的早中晚；in后某年某月某季節(jié)，以及泛指的上午，下午和晚上。第一空是泛指的上午，inthemorning“上午”；第二空是具體到周日早上，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B。11．A【詳解】句意：——他吃飽了，我還餓。我能再吃點(diǎn)米飯嗎？——當(dāng)然，請自便?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。hungry饑餓的；angry生氣的；full滿的。根據(jù)“CanIhavesomemorerice?”可知，此處表示的是“我很餓”。故選A。12．B【詳解】句意：——杰克到上學(xué)的年齡了嗎？——不盡然。他太小了以至于不能去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~短語。根據(jù)“Notreally.”可知，他太小了以至于不能去上學(xué)，too…to表示“太……以至于不能……”，因此B選項符合題意。故選B。13．C【詳解】句意：——請停止交談。老師來了?！玫?。我們會安靜的?？疾榉侵^語動詞。stoptodosth.停下來去做某事，指停下來做某事，去做另一件事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事，指停止正在做得某事。根據(jù)“We’llbequiet.”可知，此處指停止交談，不要再說話了，故用動名詞。故選C。14．A【詳解】句意：——你覺得這個新電影怎么樣？——一般般。音樂很棒，但是故事很無聊?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sjustso-so一般般；It’snothing沒什么；Soundsgreat聽起來不錯。根據(jù)“Themusiciswonderful,butthestoryisboring.”可知，這個電影的音樂很棒，但是故事很無聊，由此推測這個電影一般般。故選A。15．C【詳解】句意：她嗓音甜美，唱歌優(yōu)美?？疾槊~辨析。job工作；sound聲音；voice嗓音。根據(jù)“singbeautifully”可知，她嗓音很美，故選C。16．A17．B18．C19．B20．B21．B22．B23．C24．C25．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了史密斯博士小時候因為窮而賣報紙，受到了好心人幫助的故事。16．句意：他不得不挨家挨戶地賣報紙來賺錢買他的學(xué)校用品。sell賣；buy購買；read閱讀。根據(jù)“Dr.Smithwasverypoorwhenhewasyoung.”可知，他不得不賣報紙。故選A。17．句意：那是一個下雪的冬天下午，他只剩下十枚硬幣。sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的；rainy多雨的。根據(jù)winter及后面的cold可知是下雪天。故選B。18．句意：他感到又冷又餓，但沒有東西吃。something某物；anything任何東西；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Hefeltverycoldandhungry,”及but可知，他是沒有吃的。故選C。19．句意：他停在門前敲了敲。lay放置；stopped停下；sat坐。根據(jù)“Newspaper,newspaper!”他賣報，可知應(yīng)是在門口停下來敲門。故選B。20．句意：哦，我們不需要報紙。謝謝！a一，冠詞；any任何，用于否定句和疑問句；some一些，用于肯定句。根據(jù)don’t可知是否定句。故選B。21．句意：“你能給我一杯水嗎？”男孩繼續(xù)問。finished完成；kept繼續(xù)；enjoyed欣賞。根據(jù)上文他已經(jīng)問過一次，第二次問就是“繼續(xù)問”。故選B。22．句意：女士仔細(xì)地看著男孩，然后說：“請進(jìn)來！”careful仔細(xì)的；carefully仔細(xì)地；wonderfully奇妙地。根據(jù)lookatsb.可知后面應(yīng)為副詞，指仔細(xì)地看著他。故選B。23．句意：男孩很快就吃完了面包，然后低聲說道：“我只有報紙，我該付你多少錢？”big大的；small小的；low低的。根據(jù)“Ionlyhavenewspapers.”可知他因為沒什么錢，所以聲音很小。故選C。24．句意：“我媽媽告訴我，我永遠(yuǎn)不會因為做善事而得到錢，”女士說，“所以你根本不需要付錢?！眂an’t不能；mustn’t絕對不能；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“MymotherteachesmethatIwouldnevergetmoneyforanykindness(好心),”可知，女士說媽媽教她做善事不該收錢，所以男孩子不必付錢。故選C。25．句意：上面還有幾個字：面包和一杯牛奶的錢。for對于；on在……上；at在(某時間或時刻)。根據(jù)“Beforeheleft,hegaveheracheck(支票)of$10,000.”可知，這里指在支票上附有一些話。故選B。26．C27．B28．D29．A30．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文，亨特先生在開車上班到達(dá)公司后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己把鑰匙忘在車?yán)锪?，于是給妻子打電話尋求幫助，后來發(fā)現(xiàn)另外一個車門沒鎖，所以自己拿到了鑰匙。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hegotintohiscaranddrovetothecity.”可知他開車上班。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewenttherewithoutanytrouble”可知，他上班路上很順利。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’veleftmykeysinmycar.”可知，因為他把鑰匙落車?yán)锪耍运氐杰囎优?，故選D。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mr.Huntwalkedaroundhiscarandtriedtheotherdoor.Itwasnotlocked!”可知，他在等妻子的同時本可以自己拿到鑰匙。故選A。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwasnotlocked!Hepickeduphiskeys,lockedthecarquicklyandwaitedforhiswifetoarrive.”可知，因為Mr.Hunt發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一個車門沒有鎖上之后，于是他拿到了鑰匙，故選B。31．B32．A33．D34．C35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和母親在路上遇到受傷的海龜并出手相助的故事。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwasveryyoung,weusedtoliveinFlorida.Thesewerethehappiestdaysofmylife”可知作者年輕時住在Florida的這段時光最幸福。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wefedhimcabbagesandkepthiminacoolarea.”可知作者他們喂海龜蔬菜，故選A。33．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“hitbyacar”可知海龜被車撞了，所以推測詞義是“流血的”。故選D。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheturtlewaswell,wedrovetothenearestlake.”可知作者把海龜放生在最近的湖里了。故選C。35．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知整篇文章講了作者和母親在路上遇到受傷的海龜并出手相助的故事。故選B。36．A37．C38．B39．D40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了知更鳥、馬、鯨和蟾蜍四個朋友合力尋找并運(yùn)輸存儲食物的故事。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Robin(知更鳥)couldgetsweetfruitbyflyingamongthetrees.”可知知更鳥可以通過在樹林中飛行來獲得甜蜜的果實，故選A。37．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“ButonedaytheyfoundHorsejustatewithoutworking.TheytoldHorseheshouldgethisfoodbyhimself.”可知馬只是吃東西不干活，可猜測馬感到羞愧，判斷劃線單詞的含義為“羞愧的”。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.”可知馬沒有去找事物是因為馬不知道該怎么辦。故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Youcouldcomewitheachofusandyouhelpustakethefood,thenmaybewecouldstore(儲藏)somefoodandnothavetoworkaslongeveryday.Whatdoyouthink?”可知知更鳥想到的辦法是馬可以幫助它們運(yùn)輸食物。故選D。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Horsethoughtitwasagreatideaandthefriendssoonfoundthatteamworkmadeforgreatlunchesandlesswork.”可以推斷我們可以從本文學(xué)到團(tuán)隊協(xié)作很重要。故選A。41．B42．E43．A44．D45．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了約翰去醫(yī)生那幫媽媽拿藥，醫(yī)生卻以為約翰生病了，幫他做了個仔細(xì)檢查。41．根據(jù)“Inthedoctor’swaitingroom,manypeoplewerewaitingfortheirdoctoronthelongchair.”可知，此處是介紹很多人在候診室的長椅上等醫(yī)生，大家的狀態(tài)如何，選項B“除了約翰，一個學(xué)生，他們看起來都很悲傷?！狈险Z境，故選B。42．根據(jù)“John,it’syourturnnow”以及“Johnlosthimselfinthemagazineanddidn’tknowthedoctorwascallinghim.”可知，此處是說約翰沒有聽到醫(yī)生的喊聲，選項E“但是沒有人回答。”符合語境，故選E。43．根據(jù)“Thedoctorsaidagaininahighervoice.”可知，醫(yī)生又喊了約翰一聲，選項A“‘約翰，現(xiàn)在輪到你了?！狈险Z境，故選A。44．根據(jù)“Johnheardhisnamethistimeandjumpedup”可知，約翰聽到了就立馬去診室了，選項D“他跑進(jìn)了醫(yī)生的房間?！狈险Z境，故選D。45．根據(jù)“Well,boy,don’tworry.”可知，沒有什么事，選項C“你沒有毛病?！狈险Z境，故選C。46．Onthebeach.47．Becausehewantedtopolishit.48．Abeautifuldiamond.49．我們能做的最好的事情就是一直努力。50．Anythingispossible/Nothingisimpossible【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個小男孩意外在沙灘上撿到一塊石頭，他不斷打磨它，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)這塊石頭是鉆石，這個故事告訴我們只要努力，一切皆有可能。46．根據(jù)第一段“therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeachwithhisfriends.Whiletheywereplaying,theboyfoundastonewhichlookeddifferent.”可知，男孩在沙灘上這塊奇怪的石頭，故填Onthebeach.47．根據(jù)第一段“Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedtopolishit.”可知，男孩把石頭帶回家，因為他想打磨它，故填Becausehewantedtopolishit.48．根據(jù)第三段“Itwas,infact,notacommonstoneatall—itwasabeautifuldiamond.”可知，這個石頭實際上是個漂亮的鉆石，故填A(yù)beautifuldiamond.4