2023-2024學(xué)年上高二期末考試英語試卷

20232024學(xué)年上學(xué)期高二英語期末聯(lián)考試卷

考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，用簽字筆或鋼筆將

答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.本試卷共8頁，全卷滿分150分考試用時120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對

話僅讀一遍。

1.Whattimedoesthemangotowork?

A.At7:30a.m.B.A(7:50a.m.C.A(8:00a.m.

2.Howdidthemangethisdesk?

A.Hisfathergaveittohim.B.Hemadeithimself.C.Heboughtit.

3.Whatdocsthewomanwanttobe?

A.Alawyer.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.

4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.Atthewoman'shome.B.Inagarden.C.Inaflowershop.

5.Howdoestheboyprobablysound?

A.Impatient.B.Sorry.C.Curious.

第二節(jié)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;

聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。母段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.CIeanthehouse.B.Playtabletenniswithher.C.Meetherfriend.

7.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelatfirst?

A.Understanding.B.Sorry.C.Unhappy.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatcanthewomandonow?

A.Eatspicyfood.B.Drinkwater.C.Drinkwine.

9.Howwillthewomangotothehospital?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

10.Whendothespeakersdecidetomeettomorrow?

A.At6:30a.m.B.At7:30a.m.C.At8:00a.m.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatdoesthemanplantodoforafewdays?

A.Helpthewomanwalkadog.B.Visitthewoman.C.Goonabusinesstrip.

12.Whenshouldthewomanfeedthedog?

A.Ataround6:00a.m.B.Ataround8:00a.m.C.Ataround8:00p.m.

13.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoafterwork?

A.Goforawalk.B.Makedinner.C.Playwithherfriends.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whatisthewoman?

I4.Awriter.B.Areporter.C.Astudent.

15.Howdocsthemanfeelaboutthelastbookheread?

A.It'sinspiring.B.It'sboring.C.It'srelaxing.

16.Howoftendoesthemanreadbooks?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

17.Whendotheman'schildrenreadbooks?

A.Beforetheygotobed.B.Whenthey'reonthesubway.C.Whenthey'reonthebus.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whoisthespeaker?

18.Ascientist.B.Ahostess.C.Adoctor.

19.Whydosharksbitehumans?

19.ATheywanttocheckifhumansarefood.

19.BTheywanttoprotectthemselves.

19.CTheyarecruelbynature.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?

20.ASharkshavenointerestinstrangethings.

20.BThespeakerwasonceattackedbyashark.

20.CHittingasharkon（henosemayhelptoescape.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題25分,滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將

該項涂黑。

A

WclctoChild'sPlayNYactivities.Itofferschildrenandteensexcitingexpcricnces.Thcrcare

just4of14highlyuniqueactivitiesbeingoffered.

CampEncantoforAges46

WalkthroughamagicaldoorandfindyourownEncantointhisjoyousmusicalcamp.Thealer

gamesandimprovisation（即興創(chuàng)作）willhaveusbeemagicpartsofthemadrigalhouse.Encanto

musicwillstressourplayingandwewilllearntheartofdanceandvocal（發(fā)聲的）techniques

tobringthesongstolife.

Address:CarrollStreet,Brooklyn

SceneStudyforWizardsCampforAges711

Thisscenestudycampgetsyoungperformersworkingtogetherinmagicalwaysusing

materialsandimprovisation,CamperswillworkonsomematerialfromFantasticBeasts,Tangled

andHarryPotter.Astheydo,theylearncharacterdevelopment,andhowtomakestrongand

specificchoices.

Address:PierrepontStreet,Brooklyn

OuterSpaceExplorersforAges34

321takeoffwithusintodeepspace.Whetheryou'reexploringtheouterspaceorlandingon

themoonlikeanastronaut,kidswillfeellikeastarintheiramazingexplorations.Welltieinour

adventureswithspacethemedkids*literature.

Address:ColumbiaStreet,Brooklyn

TrainYourDragonforAges46

JoinusontheIsleofBerkforexcitingadventuresinspiredbyCressidaCowell'sHowto

TrainYourDragon,Norsemythology（北歐神話）andourfavoritescenesfromthefilms.Together

withyourfriends,defendBerkfromdragonhuntersandfindbraveryyouneverknewyouhad.

Address:CarrollStreet,Brooklyn

21.HowmanyactivitiesdoesChild'sPlayNYoffer?

A.2.B.4.C14.D.20.

22.Whichactivityisthebestchoiceforchildrenwhoarefondofmusic?

A.CampEncanto.B.SceneStudyforWizardsCamp.

C.OuterSpaceExplorers.D.TrainYourDragon.

23.WherecanyougoifyouwanttotakepartinOuterSpaceExplorers?

A.PierrepontStreet.B.ColumbiaStreet.

C.CarrollStreet.D.SouthOxfordStreet.

B

Forthepastyear,Diannehasbeenwalking2.7milestothemarketplacedownHighland

Roadwheresheworks.Sheusedtodoitfivetimesaweeksincehercarbrokedownlastyear.

Itwastiringandtimeconsumingforherbutshedidn'thaveachoicebecauseofherfinancial

situation.Everythingchangedwhensomethingunexpectedhappened.

Shewaswalkinghomefromworkandshedecidedtostopatthegasstationtograbasnack.

However,beforeshecouldsetherfootinside,shenoticedsomethingoutoftheordinary.She

lookeddownonthegroundandfoundaplasticbagwithalargesumofmoneyinit.Shewas

shockedtoseehowmuchmoneywasinsidetheplast沁bagbutshewouldn'ttakeit.Asa

grandmotheroftwo,sheknewexactlywhattodo.

Shedidwhatsheknewwasrightandcalledthepolice.Itdidn'ttakelongfbrthepolice

officerstofindtheownersofthemoneysincetherewerecardswiththeiraddress.Itturnedout

thatthemoneywasownedbyacouplewhogotmarriedearlierthatday.ThecashDiannefound

wasatotalof$14,780andthepolicereturnedittothecouplewhoownedit.

Dianne'shonestymadeagreatimpactonthepoliceofficersaswellastheirfamilies.Apolice

officer'swifesetupaGoFundMctohelpDianne,hopingthatalotofpeoplewouldbetouchedby

herkindness.TheGoFundMehasraisedover$60,000.

DiannereceivedabrandnewJeepasarewardforhergooddeed.Diannesaidshewouldlike

topayitforwardsoshewasgoingtogivehercoworkersaridewhentheyneededone.Shcalsohas

someadvicefbreveryone:Ifyoufiixisomethingthatdoesn'tbelongtoyou,don'tkeepit.

24.HowdidDiannegotoworkayearago?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bytrain.D.Bybike,

25.WhydidDianneleavehercarunrepaired?

D

ChatGPT,anewchatbot（聊天機器人）modeldevelopedbyUSbasedAIresearchlaboratory

OpenAI,hasquicklybeeahitgloballyduetoitsadvancedconversationalcapabilities（能力）.

Itcanwriteemails,putercodes（代碼）,evenacademicpapersandpoems,andhaspassed

anumberoftestswithinseconds.Academicians（學(xué)會會員;學(xué)者）worldwidearediscussingwhether

AIshouldbeusedineducation.Someuniversitieshavebannedit.TheNewYorkCity's

DepartmentofEducation,forexample,bannedthechatbotfromitspublicschooldevicesand

networks,withsomepeoplewarningthatitcouldencouragemorestudentstocheat,especiallyin

exams.

Manymorewclethisapp,claimingthat,likemosttechnologicaladvancesand

groundbreakinginnovationsinhistory,ChatGPTisapowerfultoolforthedevelopmentofhigher

education.

EmbracingAIasearlyaspossibleisadvisable.Highereducationinstitutionsshouldmake

preparationsforincludingAIintheirsyllabus（教學(xué)大綱）.Theycanstartbyofferingrelated

courses,becausebyunderstandinghowitworks,theycanmakebetteruseofit.Besides,students

withgoodknowledgeofAIaremorepetitivewhenitestogettingagoodjob,asanincreasing

numberofjobsarebeingdonebyputerprogrammes,someincooperationwithhumans,

Alpowerededucationtechnologiescanbeadoptedtomake（helearningexperiencemoresuitable

fbreachstudentbasedonhisorherstrengthsandweaknesses.Asforprofessors,AIcanfreethem

fromdoingsomedulltaskssotheycanconcentrateonteachingandinteractingwithstudents.

SincewecannotavoidChatGPTandotherAlpoweredapplicationsfromenteringthefieldof

highereducation,weshouldmakecollectiveeffortstoensuretheyhaveapositiveimpacton

societyandthefutureofeducationDespiteAlhelpingmakelearningmuchmoreinterestingand

enjoyable,humansneedtoworkveryhardtowintheracewithtechnology.

32.WhydosomehighereducationinstitutionsforbidChatGPT?

A.ChatGPTcanwriteemailsandputercodesquickly.

B.Someprofessorsmightnotperformtheirdutiesproperly.

C.Studentswouldhaveconversationswitheachotherviait.

D.Studentsmightseekhelpfromitinpletingtheexams.

33.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAIapplicationsineducation?

A.Fearful.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.D.Uncertain.

34.HowcanAIbenefitstudentsofhighereducation?

A.Itoffersstudentsanincreasingnumberofjobs.

B.Itpersonalizesstudents'learningexperience.

C.Itequipsstudentswithpetitiveskillstocooperatewithhumans.

D.Ithandlesuninterestingtaskssostudentscanbetterfocusonlearning.

35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.WeshouldguardagainstAIapps.

B.AIwillbemorewidelyusedineducation.

C.ThefutureofeducationreliesonAIapps.

D.Humanswillbeleftbehindbytechnology.

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Acatwhispererisapersonwhocantalkandmunicatewithcats.Talkingtoacatmeans

understandingthespokenandunspokenwordsofacat.Heunderstandsthecat'sphysicaland

verbalmunication._36___

Youcanalsobeeacatwhispererifyoulearntounderstandthebodylanguageofyour

cat.___37___Ifacatopenshereyeswideandlooksrightatyou,sheiscarefulandreadyto

listentoyou.Whentheeyesarehalfclosed,itmaymeansheisasleepycatorshemaywantyou

toknow,"Itrustyouandeverythingaroundme;I'mnotindanger.Whenthecatstaresatyou,it

meansshewantsyoutostayawayanddoesnotwishtobeinterrupted.38___catsarc

plexanimalsthatareactuallyclever.Eachandeverycatisdifferentandtheownerwillquickly

leamtounderstandthebodylanguageofhis/hercat.

_39___Forexample,ifyouarepettingyourcatandyouseeherwagginghertail,it

meansthatsheishappyandloves（obepetted.Butifsuddenlyyougetabite,itmeansthatshe

wantsyoutostoppettingheratonce.

Unlikedogs,whoareconsideredhumans'goodfriends,catsarenotgoodatshowingtheir

emotions._40_Withalittleunderstandingandpatience,youwillalsobeeagoodcatwhisperer.

A.Takeitseyesforexample.

B.Itisbecausesheissearchingforfbrt.

C.Therefore,heknowswhatthecatistryingtosay.

D.Catwhisperersaresomethingnewtopeople.

E.Youshouldunderstandthesesignstomunicatewithyourcat.

F.However,catsprovetobehumans'goodfriendsjustthesame.

G.What'smore,doconsideracatsfeelingsifyouwanttobeacatwhisperer.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

IhaveseenmanythingsandmanypeoplethatcantouchmedeeplysinceIwasborn.WhatI

haveseenhasleftadeep41onme.WhenIwasfree,Iusedtowriteablogpostor42

adiaryinmynotebook.Ihavemadeitaruletodoso.Iregardthatkindofgoodactsofkindness

asnice43giventome,which44mymentalworldandmakesmedelightedandhappy.

OnaregularcoldFridaymorninginanicytrainstation,I45somethingthatbroughta

teartomyeye.It'snoteverydaythatyougettofeelthe46ofhumanityintrainstations.

47,itistheplacewherepeople48fromoneendtotheother,wheretheyquicklybuya

breakfastlunchsnackandwheretheywaitwith49fortheiroftendelayedmodeoftransportation.

Right50Iwalkedoutintothemainhallonmywaytomynextconnection,Isawa

youngwomanleavesomethingnexttoasleepinghomelessman.Iwas51andIwonderedif

shehadputsomemoneythere.Instead,Isawasandwichbetweenthebenchhewassleepingon

andhisblanket.Whatmadethismomentso52tomewasthatitwasdoneanonymously（匿

名地）,andthatitwasnotabout53,buttohelpahomelesspersonandmakehislifejusta

littlemorebearable.

Thismademe54howitreallyisthesmallestthingthatcanmakeadifference.Ican't

helpbutwonderaboutalltheotherlittleactsofkindnessthathappeneverydayandgo55.

Andwhatagiftitiswhenyougettowitnessthem.

41.A.impressionB.regretC.hardshipD.suffering

42.A.sayB.keepC.readD.make

43.A.lifeB.beliefC.ideaD.presents

44.A.putsupB.keepsupC.lightsupD.bringsup

45.A.heardB.witnessedC.toldD.shared

46.A.bestB.worstC.confidenceD.honesty

47.A.ForallB.AlallC.AfterallD.Inall

48.A.leanB.swingC.jumpD.rush

49.A.impatienceB.carelessnessC.convenienceD.direction

50.A.becauseB.asC.whileD.since

51.A.shyB.worriedC.curiousD.scared

52.A.clearB.touchingC.deepD.disappointing

53.A.supportB.priceC.pityD.recognition

54.A.reflectonB.putonC.takeonD.decideon

55.A.unpunishedB.unnoticedC.unchallengedD.undeserved

第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ThepopularityofChinesevideosharingsocialnetworkingserviceTikTokcontinuestogrow

amongyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates,especiallyteensandyoungadults.

Theserviceletsuserscreateandshareshortvideos,manyof56arewithin15seconds.

TheTikTokappoffersawidechoiceofsounds,briefpartsofsongsandspecialeffectstools57

(produce)avideo.Videosoftenincludepopularsongsfromfamous58(artist)andTikTokhas

evenhelpedbeginthecareersofnewmusicstars.

TikTok59(consider)apetitortovideosharingappSnapchat,aswellasFacebook's

Instagramservice.SnapchatandInstagramalsomainlyinterestyounguserswithphotosand

videoscentered60(large)onfashion,popcultureandhumor.

Lastyear,TikTokwasthe61(two)mostdownloadedappfromAppleandGooglestores.

OnlyWhatsAppwasdownloadedmore.62wassaidthatpeoplehavedownloadedthe

TikTokapp1.65billiontimes.

WhileTikTokhascontinuedtogrow,someexpertsandparentshaveexpressedconcerns

aboutvideos63(appear)onTikTokthatmightbe64(harm)toyoungusers.Forthisreason,

theyurgeparentstomonitorwhattheirchildrenwatchonTikTokandsuggestthatonlythoseover

16shouldhaveaccess65theservice.

第四部分寫作(滿分40分)

第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，你校近期將舉行一場關(guān)于“節(jié)約糧食，減少浪費(SaveFoodandReduceWaste

Campaign)”的講座。請給你校美國交換生John寫一封郵件，邀請他一同前往。內(nèi)容包括：

1.講座時間、地點；

2.講座內(nèi)容；

3.邀請理由。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80字左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearJohn,

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

WhenIwas