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StoriesandPoemsLesson19AStoryoraPoem?Unit4

Doyouhaveafavouritepoemorstory?Whatisit?Haveyouevertriedtowriteapoem?Talkfreelycomparerhymecomparepassagelimitformatrhymealthoughv.比較n.章節(jié);段落v.限制;限定n.格式;版式n.韻;韻腳;v.押韻conj.雖然,盡管;不過(guò),然而effortfataloudcomparedwith...n.精力;努力adj.胖的;厚的;n.脂肪;肥肉adv.出聲地;大聲地和……相比較Listenandchoose.1.HowdoesJennyfeeltowriteastory?A.Hard. B.Easy. C.funny.2.WhatdidDannydescribeinhispoem?Somethingheloves.B.Somethingdelicious.C.Somethingbeautiful.Readthelessonagainandcomparepoemswithstories.poemsstoriesb,c,ea,da.Itmusthaveabeginning,amiddleandanend.b.Althoughitisshort,everywordmusthavepowerandmeaning.c.Usuallyfewerwordsareused.d.Itislongerandhasmorewords.e.Youhavetothinkabouttheformat.Readandfillinblanks.Thenretell.Brian,JennyandDannylearnedaboutpoemsandstoriesthisweek.Theirteacher,Ms.Cox,toldthemtowritea_____orapoem.Brianstartedwritinghis______.Jennythoughtitwas______(easy)towriteastorythantowriteapoem.ButDannydidn’tthinkso.Hesaid,“__________withpoems,storiesareusuallylonger.”Jennysaid,“Astorydoesn’tlimityoulikea______does.Withpoems,everywordmusthave______andmeaning.Sometimeswritinglesstakes______effortthanwritingmore.”storypoemComparedpoempowermoreeasierHave

you

finished

your

English

homeworkyet,Brian?布萊恩,你已經(jīng)完成英語(yǔ)作業(yè)了嗎?yet

此處用作副詞,意為“已經(jīng)”,用于疑問(wèn)句;用于否定句時(shí),意為“(迄今)還,尚”。多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的句子。Have

you

gotten

your

notebook

yet?你已經(jīng)買到筆記本了嗎?My

elder

brother

hasn’t

come

backyet.我哥哥還沒(méi)回來(lái)。注意:在肯定句中多用already。Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.我已經(jīng)完成了我的作業(yè)。2.Compared

with

poems,stories

usually

havelonger

passages.

和詩(shī)相比,故事通常有更長(zhǎng)的段落。compare此處用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“比較”。辨析:compare...with...與compare...to...compare...with...把······與······相比compare...to...

把······與······相比;把······比作······He

compared

his

handwriting

with/to

mine.他把自己的書(shū)寫(xiě)和我的作比較。Books

can

be

compared

to

friends.書(shū)籍可被比喻成朋友。3.Although

a

poem

has

fewer

words,it’s

notalways

easier

to

write.雖然詩(shī)有較少的單詞,但是寫(xiě)起來(lái)并不總是容易的。although

連詞,意為“雖然,盡管;不過(guò),然而”,與

though意思相同,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。注意:although/though與but不能連用,但可以與yet、still等詞連用。Althoughitwashardtofinishthistask,wemadeitintime.雖然完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)很難,但我們還是按時(shí)完成了。4.Sometimes

writing

less

takes

more

effort

thanwriting

more.有時(shí),寫(xiě)得少比寫(xiě)得多要付出更多的努力。effort名詞,意為“精力,努力”。

常用搭配:make

an

effortto

do

sth.意為“努力做某事”;put

effort

into...意為“投入精力于······”。I

will

make

an

effort

to

findoutmoreinformation.我將盡力找出更多信息。5.Like

it’s

calling

me

aloud

to

eat!好像在大聲呼喚我享用!

aloud副詞,意為“大聲地”,指為使人能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)而發(fā)聲,常與read,speak等動(dòng)詞連用。He

readthetext

aloudthismorning.他早上朗讀了課文。注意:aloud沒(méi)有比較等級(jí)。Doyoulikereadingstoriesorpoems?Whatdoyouwanttowrite,astoryorapoem?Why?Pleasewriteashortpassagetoshowyourideaaboutit.storyorpoem?翻譯下列句子,每空一詞。1.我將盡力按時(shí)完成工作。Iwill________an________tofinishtheworkontime.2.對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)是重要的。It’important_____us____learnChinesewell.make

effortfor

to

3.他把自己的茶杯和我的相比。He__________hiscup________mine.4.杯子里有太多水。Thereis___________waterin

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