課標(biāo)專用5年高考3年模擬A版2024高考英語(yǔ)專題三形容詞副詞數(shù)詞試題

PAGEPAGE14專題三形容詞、副詞、數(shù)詞探考情悟真題【考情探究】考點(diǎn)考卷年份題型課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅰ課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅱ課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅲ20242024202420242024202420242024202420242024202420242024形容詞語(yǔ)篇型填空higher(high)energetic(energy)careful(care)wonder-ful(won-der)global(globe)success-ful(success)greater(great)natural(nature)tradition-al(tradi-tion)短文改錯(cuò)interest-ing→interestedhappily→happysuddenly→suddenmuch→many;seriously→seriouscoolly→cool;amazing→amazed;去掉better前的moreinteresting→interestedordinarily→ordinarylarger→largedifference→different;late→latestworse→worst;freely→free副詞語(yǔ)篇型填空poorly(poor)longer(long)worse(bad)officially(official)before/earlier;regular-ly(regu-lar)finally(final)actually(actual)fairly(fair)regular-ly(regular)slowly(slow)so;hugely(huge)loudest(loud)certainly(certain)gradual-ly(gradual)短文改錯(cuò)hardly→hard;now→thenhere→there刪除somuch中的much;late→latersteady→steadilytoo→very/soearlier→early;Beside→Besides去掉soverymuch中的very;terrible→terriblyImme-diate→Imme-diatelysuch→so數(shù)詞短文改錯(cuò)2024課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅱ考查了數(shù)詞的用法,將基數(shù)詞five改為序數(shù)詞fifth分析解讀1.語(yǔ)篇型填空、短文改錯(cuò)主要考查形容詞、副詞的句法功能,因此考生須要駕馭形容詞、副詞在句中作什么成分。2.對(duì)形容詞和副詞的構(gòu)詞法(構(gòu)成形容詞的后綴,“形容詞+-ly”構(gòu)成副詞)的考查是五年高考課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷語(yǔ)篇型填空、短文改錯(cuò)的重點(diǎn)之一。3.對(duì)形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)(形容詞及副詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則;形容詞及副詞平級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的基本句型)的考查是五年高考課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷語(yǔ)篇型填空、短文改錯(cuò)的另一個(gè)重點(diǎn)。4.對(duì)形容詞、副詞的辨析(如many和much的區(qū)分,hard和hardly的區(qū)分,before和ago的區(qū)分,so和such的區(qū)分等)是五年高考課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷語(yǔ)篇型填空、短文改錯(cuò)的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。5.對(duì)數(shù)詞的考查主要是基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞之間的相互轉(zhuǎn)換。6.對(duì)形容詞、副詞構(gòu)詞法和比較等級(jí)的考查仍舊是將來(lái)高考語(yǔ)篇型填空、短文改錯(cuò)的重點(diǎn)。破考點(diǎn)練考向【網(wǎng)絡(luò)清單】形容詞(★)形容詞的基本用法形容詞、副數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞【考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)】考點(diǎn)一形容詞、副詞構(gòu)詞法1.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthemthrough.(success)peoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.

答案Unsuccessful2.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget,sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheir(value)wood,orlearnhowtouseitbetter.

答案valuable3.Thestudycomparedgrandparentswhoactedas(occasion)caregiverswiththosewhodidnot.

答案occasional4.ItismoreimportantforustocarryontheSilkRoadSpiritinthefaceoftheweakrecoveryofthe(globe)economy,andcomplexinternationalsituations.

答案global5.Today,theGreatWallisgenerallyrecognizedasoneofthemost(impress)architecturalwondersinhistory.

答案impressive6.Ifweare(satisfy)withonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.

答案satisfied7.Inheropinion,educatorsshouldmore(close)matchschoolscheduleswithteenagers’sleepneeds.

答案closely8.Halfspicyandhalfclearbrothis(ready)availableatmostrestaurants.

答案readily9.(tradition),foodeatenonthisdaywasrenamedafterpartsofthedragon.

答案Traditionally10.Ifapersonis(physical)disabled,hecannotaffordtobepsychologicallydisabledaswell.

答案physically考點(diǎn)二形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)1.NowHechiisstilloneofChina’s(large)copperdrumsites.

答案largest2.ButfewhavedoneaswellasCoco,Disney-Pixar’s(late)masterpiececartoon,whichhitthebigscreenonNov.24.

答案latest3.AsurveybytheChineseAcademyofSciencesshowsthattheaveragelifeofChineseintellectualsis58years,10years(low)thanthenation’saverage.

答案lower4.Thediningroomistwiceas(big)asthekitchen.

答案big5.(few)peoplewritewiththeirlefthandsthanwiththeirrighthands.

答案Fewer6.Heisthe(young)ofalltheboysintheclass.

答案youngest7.The(hard)heworked,themoreprogresshemade.

答案harder8.Iliketeaandcoffee,butthe(late)ismyfavorite.

答案latter考點(diǎn)三易混形容詞、副詞和數(shù)詞單句改錯(cuò)1.Therearesomuchthingswedisagreeabout.

答案much→many2.Hewastoofrighteningtosayanything.

答案frightening→frightened3.Whyareyoubeingsomuchhorribletome?

答案刪除much4.HetoldmethathehadvisitedtheGreatWall3yearsago.

答案ago→before5.Hehadthoughtsuchlittleofthepatientthathewasnotinaconditiontoanswerit.

答案such→so6.MybirthdayisonJulyfive.

答案five→fifth【五年高考】A組統(tǒng)一命題·課標(biāo)卷題組考點(diǎn)一形容詞、副詞構(gòu)詞法1.(2024江蘇,28)Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople(flexibility)optionstoexercise.

答案flexible2.(2024天津,15)Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis(proper)established.

答案properly3.(2024江蘇,34)Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageris(reluctance)toinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.

答案reluctant4.(2024江蘇,29)OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart-phonesdefeated(convention)PCsinsales.

答案conventional5.(2024浙江,13)Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience,(especial)ifyouaretravellingathighspeed.

答案especially6.(2024安徽,26)I’mso(gratefully)toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.

答案grateful7.(2024福建,23)Itwas(consider)ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.

答案considerate8.(2024湖北,27)Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe(punctually).

答案punctual9.(2024浙江,13)Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas(former)alive.

答案formerly10.(2024湖北,29)Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis(gradual)gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.

答案gradually考點(diǎn)二形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)(2024四川,7)Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthe(good)hehasevergot.

答案best【三年模擬】A組2024—2025年模擬·基礎(chǔ)題組考點(diǎn)一形容詞、副詞構(gòu)詞法1.(2025屆安徽“江淮十校”聯(lián)考一,63)Itlooksasifsadmusiccanbeenjoyable—ratherthan(simple)depressing—becauseittriggerspositivememories.

答案simply2.(2025屆黑龍江哈爾濱師大附中9月月考,44)InthevineyardsofMoyu,thankstothehotanddryclimatethatresultsfrombeingsurroundedbythedesert,hugequantitiesoflargeand(juice)grapeswithverythinskinsareproduced.

答案juicy3.(2025屆貴州貴陽(yáng)8月摸底,66)InCapeTowninSouthAfricababoonscomeintothecitywhentheyare(hunger).

答案hungry4.(2025屆河南天一大聯(lián)考階段檢測(cè)Ⅰ,68)Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanstillcommunicate(easy)inwriting.

答案easily5.(2025屆山西太原五中9月月考,50)WhetheryoulikeKFCornot,hisstoryis(true)inspirational.

答案truly6.(2025屆河南許昌高級(jí)中學(xué)月考一,44)Some(wealth)businessmenandhighofficialscameby,buttheysimplywalkedaroundtherock.

答案wealthy7.(2025屆黑龍江大慶鐵人中學(xué)開(kāi)學(xué)考試,64)Monarchbutterflies,likemostbutterflies,are(terrible)importantforplants.

答案terribly8.(2024安徽“江淮十?！甭?lián)考二,69)Althoughtheseadvertsseem(usual)tousnow,perhapsfuturegenerationsmayconsidersomeoftoday’sadstobejustasstrange.

答案unusual9.(2024安徽A10聯(lián)盟階段考試,63)Thousandsofcomputerenthusiastsfindcomputershowsaroundthecountryso(attract)thattheybuyparts,takethemhomeandassemble(組裝)theirowncomputers.

答案attractive10.(2024河北保定摸底考試,68)Forexample,thereistroubleinbeingabletoprove(exact)whatcertaindrugsaremadeupof,aswellasbeingabletokeeptheeffectsthesameeverytime.

答案exactly11.(2024安徽A10聯(lián)盟階段考試,62)Youcan(easy)jumpfromonewebsitetoanother.

答案easily12.(2024河北五個(gè)一聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考二,65)Thearticlesareintendedforyoungerreaders,butadultswillfindthissite(suit)forthemaswell.

答案suitable13.(2024湖北襄陽(yáng)調(diào)研,66)TheWHOannounced,in2024,aplantofightobesityandinvitedgovernmentstoencourageitscitizenstoadopta(sense)dietandtotakesomeexercise.

答案sensible考點(diǎn)二形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)1.(2025屆安徽“江淮十?！甭?lián)考一,61)We’veallturnedtosadmusictomakeusfeel(good)atsomepointinourlives,butwhydoesdoublingdownonthesadnesshelpdragusoutofthemire(泥沼)?

答案better2.(2025屆河北邢臺(tái)摸底一,63)Thousandsofyears(late),nativeAmericantribesincludingtheApache,Zuni,NavajoandPuebloslivedontheland.

答案later3.(2025屆河南九師聯(lián)盟9月質(zhì)檢,63)Itwillbethe(long)rollercoasterinFlorida,measuring5,053feetornearlyamileinlength.

答案longest4.(2025屆黑龍江哈爾濱師大附中9月月考,41)AgrapeseedthatfallsintothesoilofXinjiangisveryfortunate,asXinjiangis(well)suitedforgrowinggrapesthananywhereelse.

答案better5.(2025屆遼寧六校協(xié)作體期初考試,62)Chinesewillbecomethe(five)electivetestitemfortheUnifiedStateExaminadditiontoEnglish,German,FrenchandSpanish.

答案fifth6.(2024海南儋州一次統(tǒng)測(cè),67)JinYongachieveda(great)successthananyothercontemporarywriter.

答案greater7.(2024河南洛陽(yáng)期中考試,68)Shenzhenisrecognisedasthe(young)cityofChina.

答案youngest8.(2024安徽A10聯(lián)盟階段考試,69)Thesedays,ascomparedtotentofifteenyearsago,thejobofassemblyismade(simple)byproducersofpartsthatarelargelystandardized.

答案simpler9.(2024江西名校學(xué)術(shù)聯(lián)盟質(zhì)檢Ⅱ,69)Eighteenyearslater,we’restillhereanddoing(well)thanever.

答案better10.(2024浙江溫州一般中學(xué)高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試,57)Helostallhiswealthandcouldn’tpayforhisinsurance,buttherewaseven(bad)newstocome.

答案worseB組2024—2025年模擬·提升題組1.(2025屆安徽“江淮十校”聯(lián)考一)I’velefttwobagsofthemonyourdesk.HelpyourselfandIsincerehopeyou’llenjoythem.

答案sincere→sincerely2.(2025屆福建永安一中、漳平一中聯(lián)考一)Havingbeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage,IcancommunicatewithothersinfluentlyEnglish.

答案fluently→fluent3.(2025屆甘肅天水一中一次考試)Asisknowntoall,eatingself-cookedfoodisamuchhealthierandlittlecostlywayoflifethaneatinginarestaurant.

答案little→less4.(2025屆貴州貴陽(yáng)8月摸底)Anyonefondofreadingisfreelytogotherewhenevertheyareavailable.

答案freely→free5.(2025屆山西太原五中9月階段性考試)Therest,about5%,don’ttaketheissueserious.

答案serious→seriously6.(2025屆河南許昌中學(xué)月考一)Finallyweputonwonderfullyperformances,singinganddancinghappily.

答案wonderfully→wonderful7.(2024湖北孝感一中、應(yīng)城一中等五校期中聯(lián)考)Withfriendship,lifeproveshappilyandharmonious.

答案happily→happy8.(2024湖南瀏陽(yáng)六校期中聯(lián)考)Tomygreatlyrelief,hebroughttextbookstomeandhelpedmewithmylessons.

答案greatly→great9.(2024福建長(zhǎng)汀一中等六校聯(lián)考)What’sbad,somestudentsarelikelytocomparethebrandsoftheirsmartphoneswiththeirclassmates’.

答案bad→worse10.(2024湖南三湘名校教化聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考一)Onlyafewpeoplewerewalkingquickonthestreetswearingtheirmasks.

答案quick→quickly11.(2024福建安溪一中、養(yǎng)正中學(xué)、惠安一中、泉州試驗(yàn)中學(xué)期中)NowIlikeherevenmoreandIamgladIhavesoagreatsister.

答案so→such12.(2024吉林百校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考)Hecouldn’tfallsleptwithlightson.

答案slept→asleep13.(2024湖南永州一模)Theysaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemoreroomandgoodlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.

答案good→better14.(2024四川雙流中學(xué)月考)Whenpeoplereturnbackfromtheirtravel,theywillgenerallyfeelfreshandenergetic,readytoworkharder.

答案去掉backC組2024—2025年模擬·綜合題組Passage1A13-yearstudyofearlychildhood1(develop)madebyHarvardUniversityhasshownthat,bytheageofthree,mostchildrenhavethebigpotentialtounderstandabout1,000words—mostofthelanguagetheywilluseinordinaryconversationfortherestoftheirlives.

2(addition),theresearchhasshownthatwhileeverychildwasbornwitha3(nature)curiosity,itcandecline4(great)duringthesecondandthirdyearsoflife.Researcherssaythatthehumanpersonalityisformedduringthefirsttwoyearsoflife,andduringthefirstthreeyearschildrenlearnthe5(base)skillstheywilluseinalltheir6(late)learningbothathomeandatschool.

Itis7(general)acknowledgedthatyoungpeoplefrom8(poor)socio-economicbackgroundstendtodolesswellinoureducationsystem.Asaresultoftheresearchevidenceoftheimportanceofthefirstthreeyearsofachild’slife,apilot(試驗(yàn)性的)programmethatfocusedonparentsasthechild’sfirstteachersstartedintheUS.Astheprogrammeshows,workingwiththefamily,ratherthanbypassing(繞開(kāi))theparents,isthemost9(effect)wayofhelpingchildrengetofftothe10(good)possiblestartinlife.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

答案1.developm