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Unit3

ComputersⅠ.情景默寫1.Therealproblemrelatestothepossibilitythat________(人造的)intelligence(AI)maybecomeextremelygoodatachievingsomething.(2017·北京卷)2.Havingcreatedninesuchicereserves,Norphel__________(計算)thathehasstoredabout200,000m3ofwater.(2017·江蘇卷)3.—Canyoutellusyourrecipefor_________(幸福)andalonglife?(2016·江蘇卷)

—Livingeverydaytothefull,definitely.4.Thebestwaytoescapeaproblemisto________(解決)it.artificialcalculateshappinesssolve5.Ascanbeseenfromthecharts,moreandmorepeopleown________(移動的)phonesinChina.6.________(無論如何),differentcultureshavedifferentcustoms.7.Lifeispaintingapicture,notdoinga________(算術題).8.Nowadays,the________(網(wǎng)絡)providesuswithgreatconvenience.9.Aslongaswehaveahealthybody,wecanachieveour________(目標).10.Don’tbotherhim,fortheoperatorisbusy____________(下載)somesoftwareingreatneednow.11.Thisnew______(病毒)hasmadehiscomputeroutoforder,sohehastohaveitrepaired.mobileAnyhowsumnetworkgoaldownloadingvirus12.Thetypistisgoodat________(打字)paperswithcomputers.13.Asaleader,healwayskeepscalmwheneverproblems________(出現(xiàn);發(fā)生).14.Withthehelpofan________(電子的)devicethespeaker’svoicecanbeheardclearly.15.Thetwinslookalikebuthaveverydifferent__________(性格).16.Thecleanerwas________(用拖把拖)thefloorwithamopwhenthemanagerentered.17.Pleasepayattention!Redisa________(信號)ofdanger.18.Hisdreamofopeningarestaurantbecamea________(現(xiàn)實)in2016.19.I’mgoingtodeliveraspeechabouthowto____________(處理)troubles.20.Roberthasrichworkexperience,soitwill____________(彌補)forhislackofacademicknowledge.typingariseelectroniccharactersmoppingsignalrealitydealwithmakeup21.Theyusespeciallytraineddogsto____________(看管)theirsheepatnight.22.—Howabouthisspeechatthemeeting?—Whathesaidwasreasonable____________(在某種程度上).23.______thehappiness________(與……分享)others,andyouwillgetmorehappiness.24.Thoughtheyaretwins,they________nothing___________(和……有共同之處).25.Therehavebeensomanyconflictsintheworldrecently.____________(結(jié)果),peopleareconcernedabouttheworldpeace.26.______________(在……的幫助下)Dr.Robot,ahumandoctorcanhavealotofusefulinformationwhenhemeetshispatient.watchoverinawaySharewithhaveincommonAsaresultWiththehelpofⅡ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thereisanotherkindofbeautythathasnothingtodowith__________(appear),butcomesfromtheheart.2.Youngpeoplewantsomething________(total)differentfromtheoldways.3.Ateamof________will________thevalleyandthe__________willlast10days.(explore)4.—Canyousaythatdolphinsaremuchmore__________thanotheranimals?—Well,theyareanimalsofhigh___________andtheycancommunicate.(intelligent)5.Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedher________opinion.__________speaking,Iagreedwithwhatshesaid.(personal)appearancetotallyexplorersexploreexplorationintelligentintelligencepersonalPersonally6.Any________whowouldliketo________tobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusan__________beforeDecember10,2018.(apply)7.Withthe_____________development,manythingscanbedonewithadvanced__________.(technology)8.Themeaningsofwordsarenot________,andyou’dbetter________them.(simple)applicantapplyapplicationtechnologicaltechnology

simplesimplify1.句型公式:before引導的時間狀語從句要過幾年冬季奧運會才在北京舉行。____________________________thewinterOlympicGamesareheldinBeijing.2.句型公式:as引導的時間狀語從句隨著網(wǎng)絡的普及,我們和朋友面對面的交流變少了。___________________________________________,wehavefewerface-to-facetalkswithourfriends.ItwillbeafewyearsbeforeAstheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular4.句型公式:while引導的省略句人們可以一邊吃月餅一邊賞月,月餅是這個節(jié)日的特殊食品。Peoplecanenjoythemoon____________________,whicharethespecialfoodforthisfestival.(遼寧卷)5.句型公式:whenever引導讓步狀語從句這本書中含有你需要的所有信息,你可以隨時使用它們。Thisbookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed,andyoucanuseit________________.3.句型公式:so...that...結(jié)果,孩子們變得如此依賴他們的父母,他們沒有獨立的想法或創(chuàng)意。Asaconsequence,childrenbecome_________________________theyhavenoindependentthoughtorcreativeideas.(福建卷·寫作)soreliantontheirparentsthatwhileeatingmooncakeswheneveryoulike1.signalvi.&vt.發(fā)信號n.信號高考必刷題練透單句語法填空①Thepolicesignalledthedriver________(stop)hiscarbyraisinghishand.②Amanstoodupandcrossedhisarmsoverhishead,________(signal)thathewasstronglyopposed.③Cyclistswhogive________(signal)beforeturningorstoppinghelppreventaccidents.tostopsignalingsignals狀元筆記全記牢(1)signal(to)sbtodosth示意某人做某事signalthat...示意……(2)sendoutasignal發(fā)出信號givesignals/asignal(tosb)(向某人)發(fā)信號atrafficsignal交通信號2.a(chǎn)risevi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生;起身;起床高考必刷題練透(1)寫出下列句中arise的含義①Seeinghismotherreturn,theboyarosefromhischairimmediately.____________②Newproblemswillariseoneafteranotherinfuture.____________③Theyaroseatsunrisetogetanearlystarttothepark.____________④Accidentsoftenarisefromcarelessness.____________起身出現(xiàn)起床產(chǎn)生(2)語段填空(arise,rise,raise,arouse)/句型轉(zhuǎn)換⑤Generallyspeaking,theproblemsbetweenparentsandchildrenoften________fromlackofcommunication.Althoughthestandardofliving______________,manychildrencan’tgetalongwellwiththeirparents.Inordertosupportthefamily,theyhaveto________earlyinthemorningtogotowork.Maybe,it__________theirmotivationtostudyhardwhentheyrealizethehardshiptheirparentssuffer.⑥Atbreak,ourheadteachergotdowntodealingwiththematterwhicharosefromhisclass.→_______________________________________________________________________(分詞作定語)arisehasbeenraisedrise/arisewillarouseAtbreak,ourheadteachergotdowntodealingwiththematterarisingfromhisclass.狀元筆記全記牢(1)arise作“呈現(xiàn);出現(xiàn);發(fā)生”之意時,主語多為抽象名詞argument/problem/quarrel/question/movement等,多指不好的事情發(fā)生。(2)arisefrom/outof...由……而引起;由……而產(chǎn)生;從……中產(chǎn)生?!颈嫖觥俊局洝?.inaway從某一角度看;在某種程度上高考必刷題練透用way的相關短語填空①Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways____________whenevershetriesto.②____________shouldyouloseheartwhenyouarefacedwithdifficulties.③Hedecidedthathewoulddrive____________homeinsteadofputtingupatahotelforthenight.④____________,itisagoodthingthatIdidnotgetthepostIhadappliedfor,thoughImustadmitthatIwasdisappointedatthattime.inthewayInnowayallthewayInaway狀元筆記全記牢alltheway一路上;自始至終;完全bytheway順便說一下innoway一點也不;決不(位于句首,句子應使用部分倒裝)inthisway用這種方法intheway擋道;礙事ontheway在途中2.dealwith處理;安排;對付;應付;論及;涉及;與……打交道、做買賣高考必刷題練透寫出下列句中dealwith的含義/一句多譯①Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone.____________(2017·全國卷Ⅱ)②Hisarticlesdealwithmanyissuesabouttheworld.____________③Hisworkexperienceequippedhimtodealwithallkindsofpeople.____________④我不知道他們將如何處理這個問題。④--1___________________________________________④--2___________________________________________處理;應付論及;涉及與……打交道Idon’tknowhowtheywilldealwiththeproblem.Idon’tknowwhattheywilldowiththeproblem.狀元筆記全記牢(1)dealwith表示“處理”時,常與連接副詞how連用;(2)dowith表示“處理”時,常與連接代詞what連用?!韭?lián)想】①makeadeal達成協(xié)議;做成交易②It’sadeal.成交;一言為定③abigdeal非常重要的事;重要的人3.a(chǎn)saresult結(jié)果高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/微寫作①As____result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.(2017·全國卷Ⅰ)②Thereisnodoubtthathislazinessresulted________hisfailure.③Hisdietisunhealthy.Asaresult,heisill.→Heisill_____________hisunhealthydiet.→Hisillness____________hisunhealthydiet.→Hisunhealthydiet__________hisillness.ainasaresultofresultsfromresultsin狀元筆記全記牢(1)asaresult的同義詞語:asaconsequence,consequently(2)asaresultof由于;作為……的結(jié)果withoutresult毫無結(jié)果(3)resultfrom由……引起resultin導致;結(jié)果【聯(lián)想】表示“由于”的其他介詞短語:①becauseof

②thanksto ③dueto ④owingto ⑤onaccountof④我要參加一個重要的會議,因此不能陪你去書店了。(2016·全國卷Ⅲ)________________________________________________________________________.Iwillattendanimportantmeeting.Asaresult/consequence,Ican’taccompanyyoutothebookstore.1.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.隨著時間的推移,我被做得更小了。高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/一句多譯①Withthewealthofthecountry__________(increase),morewastewillbeproduced.②Astheworld’spopulation________(continue)togrow,thesupplyoffoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.③隨著時間的推移,我逐漸適應了學校生活。③--1______________,Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.③--2_________________,Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.increasingcontinuesAstimewentbyWithtimegoingby狀元筆記全記牢(1)連詞as意為“隨著”,引導時間狀語從句。(2)介詞with意為“隨著”時,后接名詞或代詞等構成with短語或with復合結(jié)構。2.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!我的存儲量變得如此之大,連我自己都不能相信!高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Thereare___manyspellingmistakesinyourcompositionthatIcan’tunderstandwhatyouarewritingabout.②Theyare________littlebirdsthatwecan’tseetheminthesky.③Theseare________largeshoesthatIcan’twearthem.④Itwas________goodweatherthatwedecidedtogooutforawalk.sosuchsuchsuch⑤Hewas________excitedthathecouldnotspeak.⑥Hewassoveryweakthathecouldn’twalk.____________⑦Theymadesorapidprogressthattheydidwellinthemidtermexamination.____________⑧Heissuchapoliteboythateveryonelikeshim.→_______________________________________(用so...that...)⑨TheteacherspokesofastthatIcouldn’tfollowhim.→________________________________________________(用倒裝句)so去掉veryso→suchHeissopoliteaboythateveryonelikeshim.SofastdidtheteacherspeakthatIcouldn’tfollowhim.狀元筆記全記牢(1)so...that...引導結(jié)果狀語從句,意為“如此……以至于”。(2)so...that...句型的常見形式:①so+adj./adv.+that...②so+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that...③so+many/few/much/little...+n.+that...(3)such...that...句型的基本結(jié)構:①such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that...②such+adj.+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that...【點津】當so/such及其后成分放在句首時,主句用部分倒裝。Ⅰ.課文語法填空MyfirstfootballcompetitionwasinNagoya,Japanseveralyearsago.LastyearourteamwenttoSeattle,WashingtonintheUSA.Wewon1._______(two)place.2.___________(personal),Ithinktheteamthatwonfirstplace3.________(cheat).Theyhaddevelopedanewtypeofprogramjust4.________thecompetition.Soweneedtoencourageour5.___________(program)toimproveourintelligencetoo.Wearedeterminedtocreateaneven6.________(good)system.InawayoursecondPersonallycheatedbeforeprogrammerbetterprogrammerislikeourcoach.She

programsuswithallthepossiblemovesshehasseenwhile7.________(watch)humangames.Thenshepreparesreliablemovestouse8.____anewsituationarises.InthiswayIcanmakeupnewmovesusingmy“artificialintelligence”.Iwouldreallyliketoplay9.____________ahumanteam,forIhavebeenprogrammedtoactjustlikethem.Afterall,withthehelpofmyelectronicbrainwhichneverforgetsanythin

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