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PAGEPAGE15專題二介詞和動詞短語探考情悟真題【考情探究】考點考卷年份題型課標全國Ⅰ課標全國Ⅱ課標全國Ⅲ20242024202420242024202420242024202420242024202420242024介詞和介詞短語語篇型填空(me-thods)of/for(moreeffective...)thanas(amethod)by(car)(lesswater)than(toand)from(work)at(thesametime)(apack)of(getadegree)in(eat)with(theirhands)短文改錯刪除foreverytwoyears中的for;which前加in(inthemiddle)on→(inthemiddle)ofon(thedevelop-mentof...)→with(thedevelop-mentof...)in/at(highschool)刪除bought后的foron(ashopwindow)→in(ashopwindow)刪除suchas后的like刪除realize后的of動詞短語語篇型填空2024課標全國Ⅰ考查了動詞短語gobackto;2024課標全國Ⅱ考查了動詞短語befocusedon;2024課標全國Ⅲ考查了動詞短語searchfor短文改錯2024課標全國Ⅰ考查了動詞短語dreamofdoingsth.;2024課標全國Ⅱ考查了動詞短語playthegameswithsb.;2024課標全國Ⅲ考查了動詞短語leave...for...分析解讀1.在五年高考課標全國卷中語篇型填空、短文改錯對介詞的考查主要集中在常見介詞(如than,as,from,in,with,by,at,to,for,of,on)的基本用法上。語篇型填空中介詞的考查形式為非提示型,而短文改錯中介詞的考查形式包括將用錯的介詞改正和刪除多余的介詞。2.在五年高考課標全國卷中語篇型填空對動詞短語的考查形式往往是給出動詞,要求考生在設(shè)空處填出與之搭配的介詞或副詞。短文改錯對動詞短語的考查往往是給出動詞,要求考生加上介詞、副詞或?qū)⒂缅e的介詞、副詞改正。3.將來高考課標全國卷中語篇型填空、短文改錯對介詞、動詞短語的考查會呈現(xiàn)出困難化、綜合化的特點。破考點練考向【網(wǎng)絡(luò)清單】介詞和動詞短語【考點集訓】考點一介詞和介詞短語Ⅰ.單句填空1.FenghuanginHunandoesn’tlooklikeabird,butitsnamemeans“phoenix”(鳳凰)Chinese.
答案in2.In1886,PembertoninvitedWillisVenabletohelphimperfecthisnewrecipe.Theyusedcarbonatedwaterandfinallyinventedanewdrink.Ithadnoalcoholbutcouldstilleasepainandclearthemind.Pembertondecidedtosellitadrinkratherthanamedicine.
答案as3.Expertsandworkershaveovercomethedifficultiesofacomplexconstructionenvironmentandalackanopticalfiber(光纖).
答案of4.ChaplinarrivedinLosAngelesearlyDecember,andsetaboutworkingforastudio.
答案in5.HewasnotusedinamovielateJanuary,duringwhichtimeChaplinattemptedtolearntheprocessoffilm.
答案until6.It’supyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.
答案to7.ThenumberofoverweightpeopleinBritainislikelytorise32millionto36millionby2025.
答案from8.AlthoughDarwin’sfatherwasinitiallythetrip,whichwouldkeephis22-year-oldsonawayforfiveyears,hefinallygavein.
答案against9.OnDec.1,Zuckerberg,31,announcedthebirthofhisfirstchildandthestarttheChanZuckerbergInitiative.
答案of10.TheGreatWallstretchesDandongintheeasttoLopNurinthewest,alongthesouthernedgeofInnerMongolia.
答案from11.Agoodmemoryisgreatimportance,butitisnotenoughtoonlymemorizerulesfromagrammarbook.
答案of12.Consequently,telegrams,letters,andtelephonecallsalloverthecountrypouredin.
答案fromⅡ.單句改錯13.LastMondaymorning,Iwascyclingalongastreetintherushhouronmywayaninterviewforanimportantjob.
答案way后加to14.Ourclassheldadebatetodiscussthisprobleminlastweek.
答案刪除in15.LaterIgotachancetorowaboatinthelake.
答案in→on16.Atlast,LiPingwonfirstprize.Manymemberssaidtheactivityhadbenefitedthemformanyways.
答案for→in17.Firstly,ouridentitiescanbegivenawayandwecanbefortrouble.
答案for→in考點二動詞短語Ⅰ.單句填空1.Lookingback,Diana,afashiondesigner,owesherachievementsthegoalsheset,theeducationshereceived,andaboveall,theeffortsshemade.
答案to2.Wewillguideyouinseekingthehappydestinationsintheworldwhichareseldomknownothers.
答案to3.Hecrept(匍匐)forwardverycautiously,andwasabouttofireonthelittlecreatures,buttheiramusingtricksremindedhimsomelittlechildrenheknewathome.
答案of4.Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetablessmallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil.
答案into5.IdescribedroastturkeyassomethinglikeBeijingduck.IcomparedtheannualThanksgivingshowtheyearlySpringFestivalGala(演出盛會).
答案to6.Sofar,China’s31provincial-levelregions,plusHongKong,MacaoandTaiwan,havebeendividedintoeightexhibitionareasbasedtheirlocations.
答案on7.Thereare22localauthoritiesontheIsleofMan,consisting4town,2district,2villageand14parishauthorities.
答案of8.Ateamofscientistshasfinallybeenabletofigurehowandwhyyoungsunflowersmove.
答案out9.YangLu,co-founderofFenda,saidthepricedependedsupplyanddemand.
答案on/upon10.GuanZhengwen,chiefdirectoroftheshow,considerswrittenChinesetherootofChina’sculturalheritage.
答案asⅡ.單句改錯11.LastJulyBellpaidavisitonEurope.
答案on→to12.Duetomyterriblepronunciation,Ioftengotmisunderstoodorevenlaughedbyothers.
答案laughed后加at13.InMarch2024,IgottheopportunitytoapplyajobinChina.
答案apply后加for14.Hesaysthatsnakesareeasytodealastheydon’thaveanylegs.
答案deal后加with15.Shesetupagoodexampletothelaid-offworkers.
答案刪除up【五年高考】A組統(tǒng)一命題·課標卷題組考點一介詞和介詞短語1.(2024江蘇,27)Favorablepoliciesareeffecttoencourageemployees’professionaldevelopment.
答案in2.(2024北京,14)—Goodmorning,Mr.Lee’soffice.—Goodmorning.I’dliketomakeanappointmentnextWednesdayafternoon.
答案for3.(2024天津,11)Bobthoughthecouldn’tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewentall.
答案after4.(2024江蘇,33)China’ssoftpowergrowsinlinetheincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.
答案with5.(2024天津,12)WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbetreesthatareover1,000yearsold.
答案among6.(2024天津,13)Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.return,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.
答案In7.(2024江蘇,32)Determiningwhereweareinrelationoursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.
答案to8.(2024浙江,7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowupinfluencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus.
答案in9.(2024浙江,10)Mostpeopleworkbecauseit’sunavoidable.contrast,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.
答案By10.(2024浙江,17)Thesecommentscameinresponsespecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.
答案to11.(2024浙江,3)Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomeanimalsbothonlandandsea?
答案to12.(2024重慶,10)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃theaverage.
答案above13.(2024安徽,33)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopmentsthecornerthatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.
答案around14.(2024福建,32)Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinharmonynature.
答案with15.(2024湖北,30)Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.
答案in16.(2024陜西,12)Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.
答案by考點二動詞短語1.(2024江蘇,24)Morewindpowerstationswillspringtomeetthedemandforcleanenergy.
答案up2.(2024天津,3)AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhegaveasshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.
答案in3.(2024江蘇,25)DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhichcallsaclearroadmapandtimetable.
答案for4.(2024江蘇,25)WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasbroughtthebestinherasadoctor.
答案out5.(2024天津,8)Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshegavevoiceheropiniononthesubject.
答案to6.(2024天津,12)I’mgoingtotakeadvantagethistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.
答案of7.(2024浙江,12)Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefeltcutfromtheworld.
答案off8.(2024江蘇,30)Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavetakenthankstothecomfortableclimateforbusinesscreation.
答案off9.(2024江蘇,27)Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramstocaterthecountry’sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.
答案for10.(2024江蘇,29)ThewholeteamcountCristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.
答案on11.(2024天津,10)Tomhadtoturntheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.
答案down12.(2024浙江,11)Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorappealouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.
答案to13.(2024湖北,25)Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate’sadvantagelieshisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.
答案in14.(2024陜西,25)Peterwilltakehispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.
答案up【三年模擬】A組2024—2025年模擬·基礎(chǔ)題組考點一介詞和介詞短語1.(2025屆貴州貴陽8月摸底,61)Onenight,winter,abearcameintotheCityofVancouverinCanada.
答案in2.(2025屆河北邢臺摸底一,66)In1821,MexicodeclareditsindependenceSpain,andtheareabecamepartofMexico.
答案from3.(2025屆山西太原五中9月月考,44)Needlesstosay,hewasmetlittleenthusiasm.
答案with4.(2025屆江西臨川二中月考一,68)ManyfamiliesmovedoutChinatown.GerrardStreetbecameastreetonlyforvisitors.
答案of5.(2025屆四川雅安中學開學摸底,70)I’mveryhappyIhaveprotectedthisladyfromunfairwordsandthatwearetreatingherfairlynowanddoingsomethingtoshortenthegaptherichandthepoor.
答案between6.(2024海南儋州一次統(tǒng)測,70)JinYonghasmanyfansoutsideofChinese-speakingareas,asaresultmanyadaptationsofhisworksintofilms,televisionseries,comicsandvideogames.
答案of7.(2024湖北孝感一中、應城一中等五校期中聯(lián)考,61)Sleepmightbeoneanswertheproblem.
答案to8.(2024河北衡水中學一調(diào),61)Asweallknow,Hangzhou,abeautifulcity,wonthebidSeptember16th2024.
答案on9.(2024河南鄭州一中六次測試,41)Mostcavesareformednatureundertheground,butsomehaveentrancespeoplecanfind.
答案by考點二動詞短語1.(2025屆安徽“江淮十?!甭?lián)考一,69)Anothertheoryfromsocialpsychologyisthatpeopleliketolistenmusicthatmirrorsthetoneoftheircurrentlifecircumstances.
答案to2.(2025屆福建永安一中、漳平一中聯(lián)考一,62)Doyouwanttokeepupthelatestresearchanddiscoveriesinscience?
答案with3.(2025屆黑龍江大慶鐵人中學開學考試,63)Theorangeandblackmonarchbutterfliesarefamoustheirlongmigrations(遷徙)—theyflythousandsofmileseveryyear.
答案for4.(2025屆山西省試驗中學月考一,47)Participantswereassignedtoa12-weekinterventionconsistingeitherhigh-frequencyorlow-frequencymessaging,ortoacontrolgroupthatreceivedtextmessagesunrelatedtoquitting.
答案of5.(2025屆寧夏青銅峽高級中學月考一,70)ClassicalChinesepoetryhasproventohaveastronginfluencepoetryworldwide.
答案on/upon6.(2024山西太原期中考試,64)ButthesuccessofSisypheBookstore,oneofthebiggestprivately-ownedbookstorechainsinChina,mayserveagreatexample.
答案as7.(2024河南洛陽期中考試,62)Thisledthesuddenandtremendousgrowthofitsup-and-comingindustries.
答案to8.(2024湖北重點中學聯(lián)考協(xié)作體期中考試,69)Also,stayfocusedyourwork.
答案on9.(2024浙江金麗衢十二校聯(lián)考二,58)Youharshlyscoldyourdaughterforknockingthecupover.Shebreaksintears.
答案down10.(2024湖北襄陽調(diào)研,67)Aspartoftheirplan,theWHOaskedgovernmentstoconsidertherolefoodadvertisingplaysencouragingpeopletoeatunhealthyfood.
答案inB組2024—2025年模擬·提升題組1.(2025屆安徽“江淮十?!甭?lián)考一)Wouldyouhelpmehandoutmyhistoryhomeworktotheteacher?
答案out→in2.(2025屆福建永安一中、漳平一中聯(lián)考一)I’velearnedateachingassistantforforeignteachersiswantedinyourschool.I’mwritingtoapplytotheposition.
答案apply后的to→for3.(2025屆貴州貴陽8月摸底)Wehaveagrandlibraryonacollectionof200,000booksand5largereadingrooms,inwhichwehaveeasyaccesstothenetwork.
答案on→with/of4.(2025屆河南頂級名校期初摸底)ThenwecalledonFrance,Germany,Italyandothercountries.
答案on→at5.(2025屆山西太原五中9月階段性考試)Ithinkwearingschooluniformscanbevitalimportanceincreatingasenseofschoolidentityanditalsoencouragesstudentstofeellikepartoftheschool.
答案be后加of6.(2024福建泉港一中、南安國光中學期中聯(lián)考)Ofallmyteachers,Mr.Mooreistheonewhomakesanimpressionofme.
答案其次個of→on7.(2024湖北孝感一中、應城一中等五校期中聯(lián)考)Somejokinglyputitthatfriendsaremadetobetakenadvantage.
答案advantage后加of8.(2024湖北宜昌示范性中學協(xié)作體期中)Weakasheseemed,hewentstraightintotheseawithanyhesitation.
答案with→without9.(2024福建長汀一中等六校聯(lián)考)Somestudentsmaygetaccessforsomeunhealthywebsites,whichdoesharmtotheirdevelopment.
答案for→to10.(2024江西紅色七校二聯(lián))AsIwaswaitingtheresponsefromthemanager,Isawanoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertothecounter.
答案waiting后加forC組2024—2025年模擬·綜合題組Passage1Artimprovesourlives1directlyandindirectlyliftingthemoralsofindividuals,creatingunityandsocialharmony.Artcreatesawareness2socialissues.Artmayexpressandreflectthereligious,political,andeconomicalaspectsofcultures.Artisandcanbewhateveraculturesaysitis,orwhateverpeoplewantittobe.Itinvolvesallpeople,thosewhocomeup3theideaofthework,performitandprovidenecessaryequipmentandmaterials,andpeoplewhomake4theaudienceforthework.Artusuallyappears5theformofdiversearchitectures,bodydecoration,clothingmanufacture,ormemorialsculptures.Artcopiesthenaturalworld.Itgivesorders6theworldandstrengthtohumanlife.Artisameans7communication.Itprovidespleasurableexperiencesalong8intellectualwealth.Artalsohelps9(we)toexpressoursentimentalrelations.Itcanbeautifysurprise,stimulate10(imagine),tellstories
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