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2024年北師大版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)四年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中自測(cè)試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthenameoftheschoolwherethestudentisstudying?A.BeijingNormalUniversityB.BeijingNormalUniversity附屬小學(xué)C.BeijingNormalUniversityMiddleSchoolAnswer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksforthenameoftheschoolwherethestudentisstudying.Thecorrectanswershouldincludethename“BeijingNormalUniversity”followedbyadescriptorthatindicatesit’sanelementaryschool.OptionB,“BeijingNormalUniversity附屬小學(xué),”means“BeijingNormalUniversityAttachedElementarySchool,”whichisthemostappropriatechoice.2、Howdoestheteacherusuallyintroduceherselftotheclass?A.Goodmorning,class!IamMissWang.B.Goodafternoon,everyone!Iamyournewmathteacher.C.Hello,boysandgirls!MynameisMr.
Li,andIteachscience.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestioninquiresabouttheusualwayateacherintroducesherselftotheclass.OptionA,“Goodmorning,class!IamMissWang,”isatypicalintroductionwheretheteachergreetstheclassandstateshername.Thisisacommonformatforteacherstopresentthemselvestotheirstudents.OptionsBandCarealsopossibleintroductionsbutdonotmatchthe“usual”formatdescribedinthequestion.3.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Whatisthegirldoing?C.Whataretheydoingtogether?Answer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,theboyisplayingwithasoccerball,andthegirliswatchinghim.ThecorrectanswerisA,“Whatistheboydoing?”4.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudentstodo?A.Toreadthebook.B.Towriteastory.C.Todrawapicture.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“Today,Iwantyoualltowriteashortstory.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“Towriteastory.”5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:
Hello,areyoureadyfortheschooltriptothesciencemuseum?B:
Yes,Iam.ButI’mworriedabouttheweather.It’ssupposedtoraintomorrow.Question:Whatistheweatherexpectedtobetomorrow?
A)sunny
B)cloudy
C)rainyAnswer:C)rainy
Explanation:TheanswercanbefoundinthesecondsentenceofthedialoguewhereBsays,“It’ssupposedtoraintomorrow.”6、Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswer.Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTimmy.Helovedanimalsverymuch.Oneday,hefoundahurtbirdinthepark.Timmytookthebirdhomeandtookcareofit.Question:WhatdidTimmyfindinthepark?
A)ahurtdog
B)alostcat
C)ahurtbirdAnswer:C)ahurtbird
Explanation:Thecorrectanswerisfoundinthesecondsentenceofthestorywhereitsays,“Hefoundahurtbirdinthepark.”7、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Theanswer“B.It’srainy.”indicatesthattheweatherisrainy,whichiswhatthequestionisaskingfor.8、Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhaveinherbag?A.Fiveapples.B.Tenapples.C.Twentyapples.Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenumberofapplesthegirlhasinherbag.Theanswer“A.Fiveapples.”correctlyidentifiesthequantityasfive,whichisthespecificnumbermentionedinthequestion.9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Goodmorning,Class4.Howwasyourweekend?B:Itwasgreat!Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.A:Thatsoundsfun.Whatanimalsdidyousee?B:Isawalotofanimals,likelions,tigers,andbears.Question:Whatdidthestudentseeatthezoo?ElephantsLions,tigers,andbearsMonkeysDogsAnswer:B)Lions,tigers,andbearsExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentmentionsseeinglions,tigers,andbearsatthezoo,sothecorrectanswerisoptionB.10.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Whatareyoudoing,XiaoMing?B:I’mreadingabookaboutspaceexploration.A:Spaceexploration?Thatsoundsinteresting.Whathaveyoulearnedsofar?B:I’velearnedaboutdifferentplanetsandtheircharacteristics.Question:WhatisXiaoMingreadingabout?SportsSpaceexplorationAnimalsMusicAnswer:B)SpaceexplorationExplanation:Inthedialogue,XiaoMingisreadingabookaboutspaceexploration,sothecorrectanswerisoptionB.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andanswerthequestion.
Tom:“Lily,haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkforEnglishclass?”
Lily:“Notyet,Tom.I’mstillworkingonthereadingassignment.”
Question:WhatisLilyworkingon?
A)Hermathhomework
B)HerEnglishhomework
C)Herscienceproject
D)HermusicpracticeAnswer:B
Explanation:Lilymentionsthatsheisstillworkingonthe“readingassignment,”whichisrelatedtoEnglishclass,indicatingthatsheisworkingonherEnglishhomework.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)HerEnglishhomework.12.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacherandastudent,andcompletethesentence.
Teacher:“HowdoyoufindyourEnglishclass,Peter?”
Peter:“Ithinkit’sveryinteresting,but…”
Teacher:“What’stheproblem,Peter?”
Peter:“I’mnotverygoodat…”
Question:WhatisPeternotverygoodat?
A)Drawing
B)Singing
C)Writing
D)SpeakingAnswer:D
Explanation:Petersaysthatheis“notverygoodat,”whichimpliesthatthereisaskillhestruggleswith.ThecontextoftheconversationisaboutEnglishclass,sothecorrectanswerisD)Speaking,asitisacommonskillstudentsmighthavedifficultywithinanEnglishclass.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Wearegoingtothepark__________theweekend.B.Wewillgotothepark__________theweekend.C.Wearegoingtothepark__________weekend.Answer:B.Wewillgotothepark__________theweekend.Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“willgo”becauseitindicatesafutureaction.Thephrase“theweekend”specifiesthetimeoftheaction.2、Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.They___________tothemovieslastnight.B.Theygotothemovieslastnight.C.Theyaregoingtothemovieslastnight.Answer:A.They___________tothemovieslastnight.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceusesthepasttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectpasttenseformfor“go”is“went.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceshouldbe“Theywenttothemovieslastnight.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______anditalwaysstaysinthesun.A.coldB.warmC.lazyAnswer:B
Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutthecatstayinginthesun,whichsuggestsitiswarm.Sothecorrectansweris“warm.”4、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.They_______(go)totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goC.goesAnswer:A
Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast,sothecorrectformoftheverbis“went.”5、Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“elephant”?A.elipantB.elephnatC.elephanD.elaphantAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectspellingof“elephant”is“elephant.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectvowelorlettercombinations.6、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shegotothestoreyesterday.B.Hegoestotheparkeveryweekend.C.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.D.Theyareplayingatthepark.Answer:CExplanation:OptionCisgrammaticallycorrectasitfollowsthecorrectsubject-verbagreementandusestheappropriatepreposition.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbtenseorprepositionusage.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Ihavetwo________apples.B.Shehasthree________books.C.Therearefour________cats.D.Hehasfive________brothers.Answer:C.Therearefour________cats.
Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“four”becauseitcorrespondstothenoun“cats,”whichisplural.8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.A.Thecat(run)fastand(jump)high.B.Thedog(run)slowand(sleep)deeply.C.Thebird(fly)highand(sing)beautifully.D.Thefish(swim)slowand(sleep)quietly.Answer:C.Thebird(fly)highand(sing)beautifully.
Explanation:Thecorrectchoicesare“flies”forthethirdpersonsingularsubject“bird”and“sings”forthethirdpersonsingularverb,whichagreeinnumber.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe_.A.bedB.tableC.floorAnswer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becauseitisacommonplacewherecatsmightsleep.“Bed”and“table”arelesslikelyplacesforacattosleep.10.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.applebananaelephantpeachAnswer:C
Explanation:Theword“elephant”doesnotbelonginthelistbecause“apple,”“banana,”and“peach”areallfruits,whereas“elephant”isalargemammalandnotafruit.11、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatisas__________asalion.A.braveB.strongC.fierceD.intelligentAnswer:C.fierceExplanation:Thesentencecomparesthecattoalion,whichisknownforitsfiercenature.Therefore,“fierce”isthemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentence.12、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.Theteacheraskedustowritea__________aboutoursummervacation.A.storyB.bookC.reportD.poemAnswer:C.reportExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhattheteacherwantsthestudentstowriteawrittenaccountoftheirsummervacation.A“report”isawrittenaccountordocument,makingitthecorrectchoice.三、完型填空(10分)Directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestoptionforeachblank.Passage:Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsarethelargestlandanimalsintheworld.Theyhaveaverylongtrunkwhichtheyuseformanythings,likeeating,drinking,andcleaning.Elephantsalsohavebigearsthatcanhelpthemcooldownonhotdays.Oneday,Ivisitedthezoowithmyfamily.Isawabigelephantintheenclosure.Itwasverysmartandcouldunderstandwhatthetrainersaid.Theelephantperformedsomeamazingtricks,likewalkingonitshindlegsandpaintingapicture.1.Elephantsarethe___________landanimalsintheworld.
a)smallest
b)largest
c)fastest
d)mostcolorful2.Elephantsusetheirtrunkfor___________.
a)flying
b)running
c)eatinganddrinking
d)swimming3.Bigearsonelephantscan___________.
a)helpthemfly
b)helpthemseebetter
c)helpthemcooldown
d)helpthemhear4.Theauthorvisitedthezoowith___________.
a)hisfriends
b)hisfamily
c)histeacher
d)hisclassmates5.Theelephantperformed___________tricks.
a)one
b)two
c)three
d)manyAnswers:1.b2.c3.c4.b5.d四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:TheMagicofNatureOnceuponatime,inasmallvillagesurroundedbylushgreenforests,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomlovednaturemorethananythingelse.Hespenteveryfreemomentexploringtheforest,lookingfornewplants,animals,andinsects.Onesunnyafternoon,Tomdecidedtoventuredeeperintotheforestthanheeverhadbefore.Ashewalked,henoticedapeculiarsight:abright,glowingflowerthatseemedtobefloatingabovetheground.Intrigued,Tomcarefullyapproachedtheflowerandpickeditup.Tohissurprise,theflowerfeltwarmandemittedasoft,goldenlight.AsTomheldtheflower,hefeltasuddenwaveofwarmthandenergycoursethroughhisbody.Helookedaroundandsawthatthetreesandplantsaroundhimseemedtobeshimmeringwithagoldenglow.Herealizedthattheflowerhadsomemagicalproperties.Tomdecidedtokeeptheflowerwithhim,andfromthatdayon,hisadventuresintheforestbecameevenmoremagical.Theflowershefoundwerenotjustbeautifultolookat;theyhadspecialpowersthatcouldhealinjuries,protectagainstdanger,andevenmakehiminvisiblewhenheneededtohide.Oneday,awildanimalwastrappedinatreeandcouldn’treachtheground.Tomimmediatelythoughtofthemagicalflower.Hecarefullyapproachedthetreeandusedthepoweroftheflowertofreetheanimal.TheanimalwassogratefulthatitshowedTomahiddenpaththroughtheforest,leadingtoabeautiful,untouchedmeadowfilledwithwildflowers.Tomknewthathehadtosharethewondersoftheforestwithothers.Hebegantoteachthevillagersaboutthemagicalpropertiesoftheflowersandhowtousethemresponsibly.Thevillagestartedtoflourish,andsoon,everyoneinthevillagewasawareofthemagicofnature.Questions:1.WhatdidTomfindintheforestthatwasunusual?
a)Aglowingtree
b)Afloatingrock
c)Abright,glowingflower
d)Ahiddenpath2.WhatdidTomfeelwhenhepickeduptheglowingflower?
a)Acoldsensation
b)Asuddenwaveofwarmthandenergy
c)Atinglingsensation
d)Nofeelingatall3.HowdidTomusethemagicalflowertohelpthetrappedanimal?
a)Hethrewthefloweratthetree
b)H
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