2024年人教版小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試題及解答參考

2024年人教版英語小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、WhatisthenameofthecapitalcityinFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:BExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.2、Howdoyousay“Hello”inSpanish?A.GoodbyeB.HolaC.ThankyouD.ExcusemeAnswer:BExplanation:InSpanish,“Hello”issaidas“Hola”.Hence,thecorrectanswerisB.3、WhatisthenameofthecapitalcityinFrance?

A)London

B)Paris

C)RomeAnswer:B)Paris

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisParis.4、Howdoyouspelltheword“interesting”?

A)Insteresting

B)Intresting

C)InterestngAnswer:C)Interestng

Explanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“interesting”is“interesting.”The“e”attheendof“int”shouldbefollowedbyan“e”tomakethewordplural,asin“interests.”Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Interestng.”5、聽力材料：A.Goodmorning,class!I’myourEnglishteacher.Todaywe’regoingtolearnabouttheweather.B.Hello,kids!Ourscienceclassisaboutthewatercycletoday.C.Goodafternoon,students!Ourmathlessonisonfractionsanddecimals.Question:Whatsubjectistheteachergoingtoteachtoday?A.EnglishB.ScienceC.MathAnswer:A

Explanation:Inthefirstsentence,theteachersays“I’myourEnglishteacher,”whichindicatesthatthesubjectfortoday’sclassisEnglish.6、聽力材料：A.Ilikereadingbooksandplayingthepiano.Myfavoritecolorisblue.B.Sheenjoysdancingandpainting.Herfavoritefoodispizza.C.Helovesswimmingandcycling.Hisfavoritesportisfootball.Question:Whatisthefavoritefoodofthepersondescribed?A.PizzaB.BooksC.PianoAnswer:A

Explanation:Inthethirdsentence,itismentionedthat“Hisfavoritefoodisfootball,”whichisamistake.Thecorrectsentenceshouldbe“Hisfavoritefoodispizza,”asindicatedinoptionA.7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsinthelibraryandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatbookdoesthegirlwanttoborrow?A.AsciencebookB.AstorybookC.AdictionaryAnswer:B

Explanation:Thegirlsays,“IthinkIneedastorybookformyEnglishhomework.”Thisindicatesthatshewantstoborrowastorybook.8、Listentotheshortpassageaboutaschooleventandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheschoolevent?A.ToraisemoneyforcharityB.TopromoteschoolspiritC.TocelebrateaspecialoccasionAnswer:B

Explanation:Thepassagementionsthattheeventisorganizedtoboostschoolspiritandencouragestudentstoparticipateinschoolactivities.Thereisnomentionofraisingmoneyforcharityorcelebratingaspecialoccasion.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Alice:HeyBob,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

Bob:Well,I’mplanningtogohikinginthemountains.Howaboutyou,Alice?

Alice:Thatsoundsfun!I’mthinkingofvisitingthezoowithmyfamily.

Question:WhatareAlice’sweekendplans?A.HikinginthemountainsB.VisitingthezoowithherfamilyC.GoingtothemoviesD.HavingasleepoverwithfriendsAnswer:B

Explanation:Alicementionsthatsheisplanningtovisitthezoowithherfamily,whichcorrespondstooptionB.10.Youarelisteningtoaphoneconversationbetweenateacher,Mr.

Smith,andhisstudent,Sarah.Mr.

Smith:HiSarah,howwasyourscienceprojectthisweek?

Sarah:HiMr.

Smith,itwasgreat!Weconductedanexperimentonplantgrowth,andwesawtheplantsgrowfasterwhenweaddedfertilizer.

Question:WhatwastheresultofSarah’sscienceproject?A.Theplantsdidnotgrowatall.B.Theplantsgrewfasterwithfertilizer.C.Theplantsgrewslowerwithfertilizer.D.Theplantsgrewfasterwithoutfertilizer.Answer:B

Explanation:Sarahexplainsthattheplantsgrewfasterwhenfertilizerwasadded,whichmatchesoptionB.11、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.MotherandsonC.Shopkeeperandcustomer

Answer:B.Motherandson

Explanation:Inthedialogue,onespeakerasksabouthomework,indicatingaparentalconcern,whiletheothermentionsneedinghelpwithmathproblems,suggestingachildseekingassistancefromaparent.12、Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.AtschoolB.AthomeC.Inashop

Answer:B.Athome

Explanation:Thecontextcluesintheconversationsuggestthatitishappeningathome,asonespeakerofferstohelpwithhomeworkaftermentioningdinner,whichtypicallyoccursathome.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestosleepinthesun,especiallyona__________day.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyAnswer:A.sunnyExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingacatthatlikestosleepinthesun.Therefore,thecorrectwordtodescribeadaywithsunis“sunny.”2、Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Shewenttothestoreandboughtsomeapples,andshealsoboughtsomebananas.B.Shewenttothestoreandboughtsomeapples;shealsoboughtsomebananas.C.Shewenttothestore,boughtsomeapples,andalsoboughtsomebananas.Answer:B.Shewenttothestoreandboughtsomeapples;shealsoboughtsomebananas.Explanation:Thecorrectwaytojointwoindependentclauses(completesentences)iswithasemicolonoraconjunction.Inthiscase,thesemicolonisusedtoconnectthetwoindependentclauses,makingthesentencegrammaticallycorrect.3、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectpasttenseform?

A)Igototheparkyesterday.

B)Sheeatanappleforlunch.

C)Theyplayfootballafterschool.

D)Wevisitourgrandparentslastweekend.Answer:D)Wevisitourgrandparentslastweekend.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisDbecauseitusesthecorrectpasttenseform“visited”(Wevisitedourgrandparentslastweekend).OptionAshouldbe“Iwenttotheparkyesterday,”optionBshouldbe“Sheateanappleforlunch,”andoptionCshouldbe“Theyplayedfootballafterschool.”4、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbthatagreeswiththesubject:

There___________(is/are)somebooksonthetable.

A)is

B)areAnswer:B)areExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecause“somebooks”isapluralnounphrase,sotheverbmustagreeinnumber.Therefore,“Therearesomebooksonthetable”isthecorrectsentence.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleeping__________thesunnywindowsill.A.onB.inC.atD.withAnswer:A.onExplanation:Thepreposition“on”isusedtoindicatethepositionofthecatdirectlyontopofthewindowsill.“In”wouldimplythatthecatisinsidesomething,“at”isoftenusedwithaspecificpointorplace,and“with”isusedtoshowaccompaniment,noneofwhichfitthecontextaswellas“on”does.6.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.pencil,ruler,book,apple,eraserA.pencilB.rulerC.bookD.appleAnswer:D.appleExplanation:Alltheotheritemsinthelistareschoolsupplies:apencil,ruler,anderaserarecommonlyusedforwritinganddrawing,whileabookisareadingmaterial.Anapple,ontheotherhand,isafooditemandnottypicallyassociatedwithschoolsupplies.7、Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Heisa__________.A.teacherB.doctorC.driverD.policemanAnswer:Thisquestiondoesn’thaveasinglecorrectanswerasitdependsonthestudent’sfather’sactualoccupation.However,forthepurposeofthisexercise,let’sassumethatthestudent’sfatherisadoctor.

CorrectAnswer:B.doctor

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheoccupationofthestudent’sfather.Sincewe’reassumingthefatherisadoctor,optionBistherightchoice.Theotheroptions(teacher,driver,andpoliceman)arealsooccupationsbuttheyarenotcorrectinthiscontext.8、Wewillhavea_________holidayaftertheexam.A.twomonthB.two-monthC.twomonth’sD.two-monthsAnswer:B.two-month

Explanation:InEnglish,whenweusecompoundadjectivesbeforeanoun,weoftenusehyphenstoconnectthewords.“Two-month”isthecorrectformhere,actingasasingleadjectivetodescribetheholiday.“Twomonth”isincorrectbecauseitlacksthenecessaryhyphen.“Twomonth’s”iswrongbecausethepossessiveformisnotneededhere,and“two-months”isincorrectbecausetheplural‘s’isnotusedincompoundadjectives.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery__________,italwaysstaysathome.A.livelyB.silentC.quietD.lazyAnswer:DExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatprefersstayingathome,whichmakes“l(fā)azy”themostsuitablechoice.“Lively”and“quiet”mightbeapplicableindifferentcontexts,but“silent”wouldsuggestthecatdoesn’tmakeanynoise,whichdoesn’tnecessarilymeanitstaysathome.10.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.I__________(go)totheparkyesterday,butitwasraining.A.wentB.amgoingC.amwentD.goAnswer:AExplanation:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.Therefore,“went”isthecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.“Amgoing”isinthepresentcontinuoustense,“amwent”isgrammaticallyincorrect,and“go”isinthesimplepresenttense,whichdoesn’tfitthecontextofthesentence.11、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttenseform?A.Igotothestoreyesterday.B.Sheeatherlunchquickly.C.Theyplaysoccerlastweek.D.Wesawamovielastnight.

Answer:D.Wesawamovielastnight.

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformshouldhavetheverbconjugatedtoreflectapastaction.OptionDuses“saw,”whichisthecorrectpasttenseformof“see.”12、Choosethecorrectformtocompletethesentence:

“Yesterday,I______myhomeworkbeforedinner.”A.finishB.finishedC.finishesD.finishing

Answer:B.finished

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresthepasttenseformoftheverb“finish”toindicatethattheactionwascompletedinthepast.“Finished”isthecorrectchoicehere.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Then,markthecorrespondingletter(A,B,C,D,orE)onyouranswersheet.Alongtimeago,inasmallvillage,therelivedakindoldmannamedMr.

Wang.Mr.

Wangwaswell-knownforhisgenerosityandwillingnesstohelpothers.Onerainyday,ayoungtraveler(1)_______atthevillagegate.Hewas(2)_______and(3)_______andlookedvery(4)_______.Mr.

Wangnoticedhimand(5)_______tohelp.1.A.arrivedB.waitedC.passedD.walkedE.lived2.A.tiredB.hungryC.illD.richE.happy3.A.wetB.cleanC.safeD.coldE.warm4.A.hungryB.tiredC.happyD.angryE.sad5.A.decidedB.forgotC.hesitatedD.refusedE.agreedAnswer:1.A.arrived2.A.tired3.A.wet4.B.tired5.A.decided四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:TheMysteryoftheMissingCookiesItwasasunnyafternooninthesmalltownofWillowCreek.Mrs.

Thompson,akind-heartedneighbor,hadjustbakedabatchofdeliciouschocolatechipcookies.Sheplacedthemonaplateandleftthemonthekitchencountertocooldown.“I’lltakethesetothecommunitycenterlater,”shethoughttoherself.Meanwhile,Tommy,hereight-year-oldgrandson,whowasplayinginthebackyard,caughtawhiffofthefreshlybakedcookies.Hiseyeslitup,andhecouldn’tresistthetemptation.Quietly,hesnuckintothekitchen,grabbedacookie,andquicklyreturnedoutside,hopingnoonewouldnotice.Alittlewhilelater,Lucy,Mrs.

Thompson’scat,wanderedintothekitchen.Seeingtheplateofcookies,shejumpedontothecounter,accidentallyknockingtheplateover.Cookiestumbledtothefloor,andsomerolledunderthetable.WhenMrs.

Thompsoncamebacktothekitchen,shewassurprisedtoseethemess.“Oh,mygoodness!Whathappenedhere?”sheexclaimed.Justthen,Tommywalkedinwithcrumbsaroundhismouth.Helookedatthescatteredcookiesandfeltapangofguilt.“Grandma,I’msorry.Itookonecookie,butIdidn’tmeantomakesuchamess,”heconfessed.Mrs.

Thompsonsmiledandpattedhimonthehead.“It’sokay,dear.Accidentshappen.Let’scleanthisuptogether,andmaybewecanbakeanotherbatchlater.”Questions:1.WhydidTommyfeelguiltywhenhesawthescatteredcookies?A)Becauseheknockedtheplateover.B)Becausehetookacookiewithoutasking.C)Becausehebroketheplate.D)Becauseheletthecatintothekitchen.2.WhatdidMrs.

Thompsonplantodowiththecookiesaftertheycooleddown?A)Sellthematabakesale.B)Takethemtothecommunitycenter.C)Keepthemallforherself.D)Givethemtoherfriends.3.HowdidMrs.

Thompsonreactwhenshefoundoutwhathappened?A)ShegotveryangryatTommy.B)Shescoldedthecat.C)Shewasunderstandingandsuggestedcleaninguptogether.D)Shedecidednottobakeanymorecookies.Answers:1.B)Becausehetookacookiewithoutasking.2.B)Takethemtothecommunitycenter.3.C)Shewasunderstandingandsuggestedcleaninguptogether.Feelfreetousethisaspartofyourmidtermexamoradjustitasneeded.五、寫作題（16分）ImagineyouaregoingtoattendanEnglishsummercampnextmonth.Writealettertoyourfriend,Lily,toinvitehertojoinyou.Inyourletter,includethefollowingpoints:1.Thepurposeofthecamp.2.Theactivitiesyouwillparticipatein.3.ThebenefitsyoubelieveLilywillgainfromjoiningthecamp.Example:DearLily,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Ihavesomeexcitingnewstosharewithyou!Nextmonth,IamgoingtoattendanEnglishsummercamp,andIwouldloveforyoutojoinme.ThepurposeofthecampistoimproveourEnglishskillsthroughvariousactivities,suchasgroupdiscussions,role-playinggames,andculturalexchange.Itwillbeagreatopportunityforustopracticeo