高考英語(yǔ)創(chuàng)新一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)人教版課件第一部分必修二Unit2

Unit2

TheOlympicGamesⅠ.情景默寫(xiě)1．Iworkwith_________(志愿者)forWildlife，arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.(2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)2.Shebeganto________(主辦)“BigBosses”lunches，whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleaderstocontributetothecause.(2017·北京卷)3．Asan________(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)youallarereflectedinthevalueoftheperformanceandfightingspirit.4．You________(值得)anawardfortherolethatyouplayed.volunteershostathletedeserve5．Doesthebank________(收費(fèi))afeeforsettinguptheaccount?6．I’mshortofmoney，andcan’taffordanewcarto________(替換)myoldone.7．Shesufferedalotof________(身體)painbecauseoftheillness.8．Theworkersare__________(講條件)forbetterpaywiththeirboss.9．Thenursinghomeis__________(登廣告)foravolunteertohelplookafterthepatients.10．Ifthebuildingprojecttobecompletedbytheendofthismonthisdelayed，theconstructioncompanywillbe________(罰款)．11．Thefirst________(古代的)GamesoftheOlympiadwereheldalmost3，000yearsago.12．Thisarticlewillformthe________(基礎(chǔ))forourdiscussion.chargereplacephysicalbargainingadvertisingfinedancientbasis13．Amanhasbeen________(指控)withdrunkendrivingandwillappearinthelocalcourt.14．Nowadays，there’remany________(海報(bào))inthecampus.15．Chinahasmadeeffortsforabreakthroughinthetotalnumberofgold________(獎(jiǎng)牌)inthecomingOlympicGames.16．Inmyopinion，he________(值得；應(yīng)受)tobepunishedforwhathedid.17．Thedoctor____________(負(fù)責(zé))oftheoperationwastakentothepolicestationtogiveanexplanationofthemedicalaccident.18．Accordingtotheschool’sregulations，anystudentwhorefusesto____________(參加)militarytrainingwithoutaproperreasonwillreceivepunishment.chargedpostersmedalsdeservesinchargetakepartin19．____________(參加)goodservicetherestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.20．Noneedtopush.Let’sgetonthetrain_______________(一個(gè)接一個(gè)地)．21．Woulditbeconvenientforyouto____________(用車(chē)接)mysonatfouro’clockattheairport?22．Itwouldbedifficulttofindamanto_______________(代替)thepresentmanager.23．Chinaisasocialistcountry，andadevelopingcountry________(也)．24．Asisknowntous，thelettersPLA____________(代表)thePeople’sLiberationArmy.ApartfromoneafteranotherpickuptaketheplaceofaswellstandforⅡ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1．Ifinditreallyhardtodragmyselfoutandexercise_________(regular)．2．Itwas________ofyoutorefertoyournotesinsuchanimportanttest.Stopmakinga________ofyourself.(fool)3．Alltheexcited____________whoarerelatively__________are__________forthehonorofwinningthegoldmedalsinthe__________．(compete)4．We’llbe__________foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake___________foryouractions.(responsible)5．Hewas________toBeijingUniversityandthe________madethewholevillageproud.(admit)regularlyfoolishfoolcompetitorscompetitivecompetingcompetitionresponsibleresponsibilityadmittedadmission1．句型公式：whatiscalled...1492年哥倫布到達(dá)了現(xiàn)在所稱(chēng)的美洲大陸。In1492，Columbusreached________________________．2．句型公式：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who...正是你和史密斯先生幫助我克服了一切困難。___________________________helpedmetoconquerallthedifficulties.whatisnowcalledAmericaItwasyouandMr.Smiththat4.句型公式：as...as...他沒(méi)有收集到寫(xiě)書(shū)所需要的那么多信息。Hedidn’tcollect________________________heneededforhisbook.3．句型公式：notonly...butalso...他們不僅經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，知識(shí)淵博，而且有耐心，善解人意。Theyare________________________________________________________________．(天津卷·寫(xiě)作)notonlyexperiencedandknowledgeable，butalsopatientandunderstandingasmuchinformationas6．句型公式：比較級(jí)＋than＋any＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞中國(guó)比非洲任何一個(gè)國(guó)家都大。China________________________inAfrica.7．句型公式：themore...themore...他越是這樣想，越是變得不開(kāi)心。____________hethoughtlikethis，_______________hebecame.(江蘇卷·寫(xiě)作)5．句型公式：so...that...隨著這場(chǎng)重要考試日益臨近，我感到如此緊張以至于吃不下睡不著，因此課堂上無(wú)精打采。Withthevitalexamdrawingnear，Ifelt____________________Ievencouldn’teatorsleep，thusmakingmeverysleepyinclass.sonervousthatislargerthananycountryThemorethemoreunhappy1．competevi.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)高考必刷題練透①Likemanyyoungathletes，shehadOlympicdreams，butaseriousillnesskeptherfromcompeting________theGames.②Severalcompaniesarecompeting__________eachother________thecontract.③Workinginsucha___________(compete)industry，I’vesometimesthought，“Ican’tdothisanymore.”(2017·天津卷)inwith/againstforcompetitive單句語(yǔ)法填空/微寫(xiě)作④我們可以和來(lái)自其他大學(xué)的學(xué)生在辯論比賽或演講比賽中競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。(天津卷)________________________________________________________________________狀元筆記全記牢(1)competein參加……比賽；在……方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competefor為……而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competewith/against...for為爭(zhēng)取……而與……對(duì)抗/競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(2)competitionn.比賽competitiveadj.有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的competitorn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者；對(duì)手Wecancompetewithstudentsfromotheruniversitiesindebatecontestsorspeechcontests.2．a(chǎn)dmitvt.&vi.容許；承認(rèn)；接納；容納高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/熟詞生義/一句多譯/微寫(xiě)作①Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydreamto____________(admit)intomyfavoriteuniversitywillcometrue.(四川卷)②Howdoesonegain________(admit)totheOlympics?③Thedininghalltobecompletednextmonthcanadmit1，000students._______beadmittedadmission容納⑤我們學(xué)校乒乓球隊(duì)正在接納新球員。(2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)___________________________________________________④他承認(rèn)無(wú)證駕駛。drivinghavingdriventhathehaddrivenThetabletennisteamofourschoolisadmittingnewplayers.狀元筆記全記牢【助記】3．replacevt.取代；替換；代替；把……放回原處高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Teacherswillnever___________(replace)bycomputersintheclassroom.②Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethem________snacks.③約翰病了，我想知道誰(shuí)將代替他。③--1JohnisillandIwanttoknowwhoisgoingto____________him.③--2JohnisillandIwanttoknowwhoisgoingto________________him.③--3JohnisillandIwanttoknowwhoisgoingto_______________.bereplacedwith/byreplacetaketheplaceoftakehisplace狀元筆記全記牢replacesthwith/bysth用……替換……inplaceof代替【聯(lián)想】前綴“re-(重復(fù)，再一次)”動(dòng)詞歸納：①replay重放②renew更新③review回顧④repeat重復(fù)

⑤rewrite重寫(xiě)

⑥r(nóng)etell復(fù)述⑦remind想起

⑧reunite重聚

⑨restart重新開(kāi)始4．chargevt.&vi.收費(fèi)；指控；充電n.費(fèi)用；主管高考必刷題練透(1)寫(xiě)出下面句中charge的含義①Anydriverfounddrivingafterdrinkingwillbecharged.____________②Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20，halfofwhatitusedtocharge.____________(2017·江蘇卷)③Pleasechargethebatteryfirstbeforeusing.____________④Thechargesforelectricityandgaswillbeincreasednextyear.____________指控收費(fèi)充電費(fèi)用(2)單句改錯(cuò)/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/微寫(xiě)作⑤Thereisaheateddiscussiononwhethermuseumsshouldchargeadmission.____________⑥ThecompanyisinthechargeofTomwhilethebossisaway.→Tom________________________thecompanywhilethebossisaway.→Tom________________________________thecompanywhilethebossisaway.⑦我想知道這為期六周的課程您向我收費(fèi)多少。________________________________________________________________________charge后加fortakeschargeofisinchargeofIwonderhowmuchyouwillchargemeforthesix－weekcourse.狀元筆記全記牢(1)chargesbforsth為某物向某人收取費(fèi)用(2)chargesbwith(doing)sth控告某人(做)某事(3)takechargeof掌管/負(fù)責(zé)……inchargeof控制/管理……inthechargeof受……的管理freeofcharge免費(fèi)【聯(lián)想】(1)charge和accuse都有“指控，控告”之意，但是charge常與with搭配，而accuse常與of搭配。(2)inchargeof常常以“人”作主語(yǔ)，指“某人負(fù)責(zé)某事”；inthechargeof常常以“物”作主語(yǔ)，指“某物由某人主管”。類(lèi)似結(jié)構(gòu)還有：inpossessionof/inthepossessionof；incontrolof/inthecontrolof等。5．deservevi.&vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或處罰)；值得；應(yīng)得高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Nomatterhowordinaryajobis，itplaysapartinsocietyandtherefore________(deserve)ourduerespect.②Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts;shedeserves__________(achieve)thegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.③你如果做錯(cuò)事，

應(yīng)當(dāng)受罰。③--1Ifyoudowrong，youdeserve____________．③--2Ifyoudowrong，youdeserve____________．③--3Ifyoudowrong，youdeserve_________________．deservestoachievepunishmentpunishingtobepunished狀元筆記全記牢deservetodo應(yīng)該做……；值得做……deserveconsideration值得考慮deserveattention值得注意【點(diǎn)津】deservedoing與deservetobedone的意義相同，用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，用法類(lèi)似的詞還有need，want，require，beworth等。1．takepartin參加；參與高考必刷題練透(1)單句改錯(cuò)①WhenIwatchedthegameheencouragedmetotakepartin.____________②Asacaringgirl，Annatakesactivepartinsocialactivities.____________(2)選詞填空(takepartin，joinin，join，attend)/微寫(xiě)作③Sinceyouhavenotime，youneednot________theteaparty.④Thankyouverymuchfor_______________ourEnglishactivities.去掉inactive前加anattendtakingpartin⑤—IwonderifyouhaveknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime.—Yes，sincehe________thegolfclub.⑥Wouldyouspreadthenewsthathewill________us________theperformance?

⑦我寫(xiě)信告訴你今年夏天我打算參加龍舟訓(xùn)練營(yíng)。(2015·北京卷)__________________________________________________________________________joinedjoininIamwritingtotellyouthatIamgoingtotakepartinaDragonBoatTrainingCampthissummer.狀元筆記全記牢(1)takepartin是慣用詞組，part前一般不用冠詞，但是當(dāng)part前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，要用不定冠詞，如：takeanactivepartin“積極參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)”。(2)takepart意為“參加”時(shí)，為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，后不接賓語(yǔ)?！颈嫖觥?．a(chǎn)swell也；又；還高考必刷題練透單句改錯(cuò)/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/完成句子①Davidaswellashisfriendshaveparticipatedintheactivity.____________②TomspeaksEnglishasgoodasMary.____________③Mysistercansing.Shecandance，too.→Mysistercansing；______________________________________(用aswell改寫(xiě))→________________________________(用aswellas改寫(xiě))④Thedeadlineoftheprojectisaroundthecorner，sowe________________________．工程的期限快到了，我們不妨尋求一些幫助吧。have→hasgood→wellshecandanceaswellMysistercandanceaswellassing.mightaswellgetsomehelp狀元筆記全記牢(1)aswell常放在句末，作為副詞短語(yǔ)使用；(2)aswellas后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等；aswellas表示“除……之外”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于besides，inadditionto；(3)aswellas也可以是well的同級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“和……一樣好”；(4)may/mightaswelldosth意為“最好做某事；做……倒也無(wú)妨”。1．ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.這很重要，因?yàn)槟阏f(shuō)英語(yǔ)越多，你的英語(yǔ)水平就越高。高考必刷題練透單句改錯(cuò)/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Themoreyoueat，thefatyou’llbe.____________②Themorethestudentsdo，themoretheylearn.

____________③Theharderyouwork，thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.→_____________________________________________fat→fatterlearn前加willYouwillmakegreaterprogressifyouworkharder.④IfyoudevotemoretimetopracticingyourspokenEnglish，itwillbecomemorefluent.→________________________________________________________________________狀元筆記全記牢(1)“the＋比較級(jí)...the＋比較級(jí)...”意為“越……越……”；(2)該句型可以轉(zhuǎn)化為if引導(dǎo)的條件句；(3)在該句型中，后一個(gè)分句常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)?！军c(diǎn)津】“比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)”意為“越來(lái)越……”，表示本身程度的變化。ThemoretimeyoudevotetopracticingyourspokenEnglish，themorefluentitwillbecome.2．Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen!別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①—Hisbossisnotsatisfiedwiththedisappointingresult.—Nor/Neither________(be)Tom.②Heisverycleverbuthedoesn’tworkhard;soitis________hissister.③—Idon’tlikeEnglishbutIlikeChineseverymuch.—Itissamewithme.____________④Youcan’tcancelthecontract，andnor/neithercanI.

____________iswithsame前加the去掉and⑤Ifyourbrothercanfinishthetaskontime，sodoI.

____________⑥Ifyougototheparktoday，Iwillgo，too.→Ifyougototheparktoday，____________．⑦—Hedoesn’tknowLouis’address.—Idon’tknow，either.→—Hedoesn’tknowLouis’address.—________/________________________．do→cansowillINeitherNordoI狀元筆記全記牢“Nor/neither＋助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”意為“……也不這樣”，表示某人或某物也有前面說(shuō)的情況(否定情況)。(1)so＋助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)，意為“……也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面說(shuō)過(guò)的情況(肯定情況)。(2)so＋主語(yǔ)＋助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示說(shuō)話人同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)或?qū)η拔膬?nèi)容加以強(qiáng)調(diào)或肯定，意為“……的確如此”。(3)如果前面句子的謂語(yǔ)既有肯定又有否定，或者形式不同，用句型Soitis/waswith.../Itis/wasthesamewith...。Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空PausaniasandLiYanaretalkingaboutthe1.___________(similar)anddifferencesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.TheancientOlympicGameswerefirstheldinAthens，in2.________onlymenfromtheGreecehadtherighttocompete.Thechampionswereawardedolivewreaths3.________prizes.ThemodernOlympics4.________(start)in1896.Fromthen5.________，athletesfromallovertheworldhavecometotakepartinthegameseveryfouryears.TherearetwosetsofGames—thesummerandthewinterOlympics.similaritieswhichasstartedonAllcountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachthestandard6.____________(admit)tothegames.Thereareover250sports.Tohostallthecompetitors，7.___specialvillageisusuallybuilt，withastadium，averylargeswimmingpool，agymnasiumaswellasseatsforthosewhowatchthe8.________(game)．Thewinnersofthefirstthreeplaces9.____