高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）課件必修1Unit3Traveljournal

必修一教材復(fù)習(xí)篇Unit3

Traveljournal02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理03核心考點探究欄目導(dǎo)航01晨背話題寫作04隨堂鞏固演練01晨背話題寫作1．sightseeingn. 游覽2．a(chǎn)ccommodationn. 住宿3．sceneryn. 景色4．surroundingsn. 環(huán)境5．a(chǎn)ttractvt. 吸引6．impressvt. 給人留下印象7．a(chǎn)mazingadj. 驚人的8．marvelousadj. 了不起的9．splendidadj. 極好的，壯麗的，輝煌的10．historicadj. 歷史上著名的；具有重大歷史意義的11．unforgettableadj. 令人難忘的12．gloriousadj. 壯觀的13．experiencevt. 體驗14．touristn. 游客15．flightn. 航班1．makeareservation預(yù)定2．touristattraction旅游熱點3．beyonddescription難以表達4．takeapicture拍照5．goonajourney去(長途)旅行6．enjoyafamilytrip家人共同出游7．seethesightsofBeijing游覽北京風(fēng)光8．gofor/haveanoutingattheseashore去海邊玩9．setout/off出發(fā)10．makeajourney旅行11．haveagoodtrip旅行順利12．toone’sdelight使某人感到高興的是13．begreatlysurprised驚奇不已14．haveagoodviewof一覽無余15．bestruckby...被……迷住1．Thesceneryischarming!景色迷人！2．TakebusNo.2andgetoffatthenextstop.坐2路車，在下一站下車。3．Hewhotravelsfarknowsmuch.遠行者見聞多。4．Boredwiththeirroutinelife，theywanttoleaveforachange.他們厭倦了一成不變的生活，為了求變，他們想去旅行。5．ThesouthofChinahasgreenhillsandclearwatersandisfullofbeautifulscenery.中國的南方山清水秀，風(fēng)景秀麗。6．Ithinkmostpeopleliketravelingbecausetheycanfeelthebeautyofnatureandbreathethefreshairatthesametime.我認為大多數(shù)人喜歡旅游是因為他們可以感受大自然的美景，同時也可以呼吸新鮮空氣。你的英國朋友Jim所在的學(xué)校要組織學(xué)生來中國旅行，有兩條線路可以選擇：“長江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim來信希望你能給些建議。請你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．你建議的線路；2.你的理由；3.你的祝愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,_ HearingthatyouandyourclassmatesarepayingavisittoChina,Ifeeloverjoyed.Thankyouforaskingformyadviceonthetwotouristroutes.Personally,IpreferthetourtoMountTai.LocatedinShandongProvince,MountTaihasalwaysbeenappealingtopoetsandwritersalloverChina.Whatattractstouristsmostisthespectacularviewofsunriseonthetopofit.IamfullyconvincedthatavisittoMountTaiwillbeanextraordinaryexperienceforyou. Mayyouhavefunduringyourjourney.Yours，LiHua一．高考單詞→識記·思考·運用1．核心詞匯①____________n．態(tài)度；看法②____________vt.說服；勸說③____________n.&vt.預(yù)測；預(yù)報④prefervt.更喜歡；______________n．偏愛；愛好⑤________vi.指液體沸騰；水開02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理attitude

persuade

forecast

preference

boil

⑥________n．彎；拐角

vt.使彎曲；vi.彎身；彎腰⑦____________n．時間表；進度表

vt.為某事安排時間⑧________n．風(fēng)景；視野；觀點；見解

vt.觀看；注視；考慮⑨graduatevi.畢業(yè)

n．大學(xué)畢業(yè)生______________n．畢業(yè)⑩_____________n.&vt.運輸；運送

__________________n．運輸；運輸工具?organizevt.組織；成立

_____________n．組織者

________________n．組織

_____________adj.有組織的?determinevt.決定；確定；下定決心

______________adj.堅決的；有決心的

_________________n．決心bend

schedule

view

graduation

transport

transportation

organizer

organization

organized

determined

determination

2．?？荚~匯①faren．________②shortcomingn．________③insurancen．________④flowvi.______________n．______________⑤journaln．________________________費用缺點保險流動；流出流動；流量日記；雜志；定期刊物⑥finallyadv.______________finaladj.__________________⑦reliableadj.____________________relyvi.______________⑧detailn．______________detailedadj.__________________⑨disadvantagen．______________________advantagen．________________________最后；終于最后的，最終的可信賴的；可靠的依靠；信賴細節(jié)；詳情詳細的；詳盡的不利條件；不便之處有利條件；優(yōu)勢，長處用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Thistour______________(transport)youbackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s！(2017·全國卷Ⅲ)2．Shealso_____________(organize)afundraising(募捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone’ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.(2017·北京卷)3．Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthaving____________(rely)onothers.(2017·全國卷Ⅲ)transports

organized

torely

4．Firstwecarriedoutadiscussionamongallthestudentswherevarious___________(detail)wereputforward.(2017·北京卷)5．AnassumptionbehindUK_____________(insure)fordriverlesscars，introducedearlierthisyear,insiststhatahuman“bewatchfulandmonitoringtheroad”ateverymoment.(2017·天津卷)6．Butthatdidn'tnecessarilymeanpeople_____________(prefer)positivenews.(2016·全國卷

Ⅲ)details

insurance

preferred

7．OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMsGarza___________(final)sayyes.(2016·全國卷Ⅰ)8．ShegotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginally_____________(schedule)．(2016·全國卷Ⅰ)9．Weshouldovercomeourweaknessesandfearswithcourageand_________________(determine)．(2016·天津卷)10．Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative，alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.Inshort,he’s____________(rely)．(2016·浙江卷)finally

scheduled

determination

reliable

①forecastn.&vt.預(yù)測，預(yù)報②foreseevt.預(yù)知，預(yù)見③foreheadn．前額④forearmn．前臂⑤forefingern．食指⑥forefathern．祖先，祖宗?前綴

fore-單詞集錦①acceptable可以接受的，合意的②adjustable可調(diào)整的，可調(diào)節(jié)的③admirable令人欽佩的，值得敬仰的④avoidable可避免的⑤reliable可信賴的；可靠的⑥changeable易變的，變化無常的⑦comfortable舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的⑧enjoyable愉快的；有趣的⑨reasonable合乎情理的⑩valuable值錢的，貴重的?后綴-able構(gòu)成的形容詞小結(jié)①finallyadv.最后，終于②eventuallyadv.最后，終于③atlast最終，終于④intheend最后，終于?“最終，終于”家族①voyagen．航行；航海②tourn．(觀光)旅行③traveln．旅行④journeyn．(長途)旅行⑤tripn．(短途)旅行，外出⑥outingn．遠足?“旅行”家族①attituden．態(tài)度；看法②altituden．海拔高度；高處③affectvt.影響；感動

n．感情④effectvt.引起，產(chǎn)生

n．影響效果⑤accessn．入口，出口；進入

vt.接近；進入⑥assessvt.評定；估價⑦explorevt.探究，探索

vi.探測研究⑧explodevt.(使)爆炸

vi.爆發(fā)，突發(fā)?詞形相近詞對比記二．重點短語→識記·思考·運用1．動詞＋介詞/副詞①put______張貼；搭建②dream_____________夢想③feel________想要；感覺像④give______投降；屈服；讓步⑤care_________關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念up

about/of

like

in

about

2．其他形式①______usual照常②______midnight在午夜③be________of喜愛；喜歡④________since自從；自……以后⑤__________one’smind改變主意⑥____________one’mind下決心；決定⑦getsb.______________in使某人對……感興趣as

at

fond

ever

change

makeup

interested

用左欄所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1．NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand_______________peaceandanewlibrary.(2017·浙江卷)2．I______________________Iwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresentsituation.(2016·浙江卷)3．Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewho_______________theirbodyshape.4．Forthesakeofhishealth，finallyhe______________________aboutgoingonsmoking.5．Theboy________________playingthepiano.Hehasagiftformusic.dreamedof

madeupmymind

careabout

changedhismind

isfondof

①bookin簽到，登記②checkin簽到③countin記入，算上(某人)④fillin填入⑤handin交上⑥takein吸收?動詞＋in短語小結(jié)①readone’smind看懂某人的心思②makeupone’smind決定③openone’smindto向……敞開思想，愿意接受④keep/bear...inmind記住，牢記?mind相關(guān)短語一覽三．佳句選粹——在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫1.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.雖然她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。insistthat...(should)dosth.“堅持主張……”。校方堅持主張一所好的學(xué)校應(yīng)該有嚴格的規(guī)章制度。Theschool_______________________________________strictrulesandregulations.

insistedthatagoodschool(should)have

背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫2.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸會困難而且天氣很冷時，她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。主語＋be＋adj.＋todo結(jié)構(gòu)。盡管這個問題很難解決，但我并沒有放棄，因為我堅信“有志者事竟成”。Eventhoughtheproblem___________________________,Ididn’tgiveup.BecauseIfirmlybelievedthat“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”wasdifficulttosolve

背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫3.Wecanhardlywaittoseethem!我們迫不及待地想要見到他們！canhardly/can’twaittodosth.“迫不及待地要做某事”。我迫不及待地告訴瑪麗她被北京大學(xué)錄取的好消息。I_______________________________________________MarythegoodnewsthatshehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.canhardlywaittotell/can’t

waittotell

03核心考點探究

prefervt.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)(1)prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜歡(某人)做……①(教材原句)Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse：busortrain?你更愿意用哪種交通工具：汽車還是火車？②Hepreferred____________(swim)to___________(skate)．他喜歡游泳勝過滑冰。③Myparentspreferredme__________(go)tocollege.父母非常想讓我上大學(xué)。④Iprefer____________(stay)homeratherthan______(go)outonsucharainyday.在這樣的一個雨天比起外出我更愿意待在家里。swimming

skating

togo

tostay

go

prefer本身表示“更喜歡”，不能與比較級連用。⑤單句語法填空(2017·江蘇卷)What’stheauthor’s_____________(prefer)solutiontoglobalwarming?preferred

persuadevt.說服；勸說(1)persuadesb.todosth.＝persuade/talkodoingsth.說服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuade/talksb.outofdoingsth.說服某人不做某事(2)persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事persuadesb.that...使某人相信……(3)trytopersuadesb.todosth.＝advisesb.todosth.盡力勸說某人做某事(但未必說服)①(教材原句)Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.兩年前，她買了一輛昂貴的山地車，然后說服我也買了一輛。②Theotherday，myhusband_____________(persuade)menottobuyacoatashethoughtitwastoolong.However，theassistanttriedhard________________(persuade)meofthegoodqualityandfashionablestyleofit.Therefore，Icouldn’thelp____________________(persuade)intobuyingit.Soyoucanseehoweasyitistopersuadeawoman_________________________(buy)thingsthataren’tsuitableforher.persuaded

topersuade

beingpersuaded

tobuy/intobuying

幾天前，丈夫說服我不要買一件大衣因為他認為太長。然而，店員盡力讓我相信它的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)和時尚風(fēng)格。所以，我忍不住被說服買下它。由此你看說服一個女人買下不適合她的東西是多么容易。③單句語法填空(2017·北京卷)Shewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessleaders__________________(contribute)tothecause.tocontribute

persuade/advise/convincepersuade說服；勸服；使相信trytopersuade＝adviseadvise勸說(不一定成功)convince“使相信；信服；說服”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：convincesb.ofsth.或convincesb.that...④I’vepersuadedhim____________(stop)smokingby____________(advise)himmanytimes.通過多次勸告，我說服他戒了煙。tostop

advising

determinevt.&vi.決定；確定；(使)下定決心(1)determineon/upon決定determinetodosth.決定做某事(表示動作)determinesb.todosth.使某人決定做某事determine＋從句，決定……(2)determinedadj.堅決的；有決心的bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事(表示狀態(tài))(3)determinationn．決心①(教材原句)Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她給了我一個堅定的眼神——這種眼神表明她是不會改變主意的。②(2016·天津卷)Applyingmyownrule，I______________(determine)towritetheminalphabetical(按字母順序)，neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.應(yīng)用我自己的規(guī)則，我決定按字母順序?qū)?，不讓自己漏掉任何一個難以解決的想法。determined

③MysisterLily_____________________________(determine)togotoBeijingUniversity.Sheisa__________________(determine)girl，soweknowthatonceshehasdetermined__________doingsomething，shewillmakeherdreamcometruewithgreat_________________(determine)．我的姐姐莉莉決定要上北京大學(xué)。她是一位意志堅決的女孩，所以我們知道一旦她決定做某事，她將下定決心使夢想變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實。hasdetermined/isdetermined

determined

on/upon

determination

determinetodosth.在詞義上等于bedeterminedtodosth.但前者強調(diào)動作，后者強調(diào)狀態(tài)，類似的短語還有：preparefor/bepreparedfor;worryabout/beworriedabout。這類結(jié)構(gòu)?？疾榉衷~作狀語的用法。如：④______________(determine)nevertocomeback，herushedoutwithoutlookingback.決心再也不回來，他沒回頭看一眼就沖了出去。⑤單句語法填空(2017·江蘇卷)Whenconsideringamerger(兼并)，forexample,theyhavetraditionallyusedsize_________________(determine)whentostepin.Determined

todetermine

careabout關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念；在乎(1)carefor照管，關(guān)心，喜愛，想要caretodosth.愿意做某事，想要做某事(2)takecare注意，當(dāng)心takecareof照顧；負責(zé)withcare當(dāng)心；仔細地①(教材原句)Ofcourseshehadn’t；mysisterdoesn’tcareaboutdetails.當(dāng)然，她并沒有看過；我姐姐是不關(guān)心細節(jié)的。②(2015·湖北卷)Ifwedon’ttake________(careful)oftheearth，noonewill.如果我們不照顧好我們的地球，沒有人會愛惜它。③(2016·江蘇卷)Chimpsseldomcare_________others’interests.黑猩猩很少在乎別人的興趣。care

about

careabout/carefor

careabout“關(guān)心，在乎”，用來表示認為某事重要并產(chǎn)生興趣或憂慮，常用于疑問句或否定句carefor意為“喜歡”時，常用于疑問句或否定句；意為“照顧，照料”，是較正式的用語

changeone’smind改變主意makeupone’smind(todo)下定決心(去做)readone’smind看出某人的心思beoutofone’smind神志不清；發(fā)瘋bear/keep...inmind記住……h(huán)ave...onone’smind把……掛在心上absenceofmind心不在焉mind(one’s)doing

介意干……mindsth.當(dāng)心……；注意……①(教材原句)Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她給了我一個堅決的表情——那種表明她不會改變主意的表情。②YesterdayIcouldn’tfixmymind____________mystudybecauseLiPing’sletter___________(bring)thehappydayswespenttogethertomymind.昨天我不能把注意力集中于學(xué)習(xí)上因為李平的信讓我回憶起那些我們一起度過的美好日子。on/upon

brought

makeupone’smind要根據(jù)具體人稱來確定

mind的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：③Aftergraduation，theymadeuptheir_________(mind)togoandsettleinthecountryside.畢業(yè)后他們決定到農(nóng)村安家落戶。minds

givein屈服；投降；讓步；上交giveaway分發(fā)；贈送；泄露giveback歸還giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)giveout分發(fā)；用完；耗盡giveup放棄；停止givewayto給……讓路；對……讓步①(教材原句)Finally，Ihadtogivein.最后，我只能讓步了。②Itseemsthattheworldalwaysgives________toyouwhenyouneedit.這個世界似乎總是在你需要它的時候回報于你。③Hiseyes，blueasthesummersky，________(give)awayhisfiercedevotiontohisfriends.他的眼眸藍如夏日晴空，泄露了他對朋友們的深情厚誼。back

gave

[填一填]用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空①Hehasgivenin______myviews.②Hegave________immenseamountsofmoneytothepeopleinthequake-hitarea.③Ihavegiven______expectinghimtochange.④Whenwaterisheated，itcangive_______alotofheat.⑤(2017·全國卷Ⅱ)Scientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgive_________VOCswhenbeingattacked.to

away

up

off

out

Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。insist意為“堅持要求做……；堅決主張做……”，后接賓語從句。賓語從句中常用虛擬語氣，即謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為should＋動詞原形，should可以省略。(1)當(dāng)insist其后接賓語從句，其內(nèi)容為“一種說法、看法或事實”時，從句則不采用虛擬語氣，而