新概念英語第四冊第四單元句型翻譯

新概念英語第四冊第四單元句型翻譯Lesson4Seeinghands能看見東西的手IntheSovietUnionseveralcaseshavebeenreportedrecentlyofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolorswiththeirfingers,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.Onecaseconcernsan'eleven-year-oldschoolgirl,VeraPetrova,whohasnormalvisionbutwhocanalsoperceivethingswithdifferentpartsofherskin,andthroughsolidwalls.Thisabilitywasfirstnoticedbyherfather.Onedayshecameintohisofficeandhappenedtoputherhandsonthedoorofalockedsafe.Suddenlysheaskedherfatherwhyhekeptsomanyoldnewspaperslockedawaythere,andevendescribedthewaytheyweredoneupinbundles.Vera'scurioustalentwasbroughttothenoticeofascientificresearchinstituteinthetownofUIyanovsk,nearwhereshelives,andinAprilshewasgivenaseriesoftestsbyaspecialcommissionoftheMinistryofHealthoftheRussianFederalRepublic.Duringthesetestsshewasabletoreadanewspaperthroughanopaquescreenand,strangerstill,bymovingherelbowoverachild'sgameofLottoshewasabletodescribethefiguresandcolorsprintedonit;and,inanotherinstance,wearingstockingsandslippers,tomakeoutwithherfoottheoutlinesandcolorsofapicturehiddenunderacarpet.Otherexperimentsshowedthatherkneesandshouldershadasimilarsensitivity.DuringallthesetestsVerawasblindfold;and,indeed,exceptwhenblindfoldshelackedtheabilitytoperceivethingswithherskin.Itwasalsofoundthatalthoughshecouldperceivethingswithherfingersthisabilityceasedthe【句型名稱】詞組happento【課文原句】Onedayshecameintohisofficeandhappenedtoputherhandsonthedoorofalockedsafe.【演練例句】I________（正好在市場）yesterdaywhenafirestarted.I________（碰巧遇見了彼得）onthewaytothebookstoreyesterday.Evenifyou________（碰巧走了運）,yourluckcanrunout.（與to連用）偶然發(fā)生；巧遇I________（恰巧出去了）whenhecalled.【對比】發(fā)生（某事件）；對……產(chǎn)生影響DidyouhearwhathappenedtoDavidlastnight?你聽說大衛(wèi)昨天晚上發(fā)生什么事了嗎?Abadaccidenthappenedtothatfamily.那個家庭發(fā)生了不幸的事情。AlthoughAnneishappywithhersuccess,shewonderswhatwillhappentoherprivatelife.雖然安妮為事業(yè)的成功感到高興，但她不知道她個人的生活會發(fā)生什么事?！揪湫兔Q】動詞keep與賓語補足語【課文原句】Suddenlysheaskedherfatherwhyhekeptsomanyoldnewspaperslockedawaythere,andevendescribedthewaytheyweredoneupinbundles.【演練例句】AsIgotinmyskills,Ibegantoaddtricks:tossingtheballssothatonewentoverthetopoftheothers,orundertheothers,orIbouncedoneoffmyhandorelbowandstillkeptthepatterngoing.當(dāng)我的技術(shù)進步，我開始增加花樣：拋球時讓一個球經(jīng)過其他球的上方或者其他球的下方，或者我讓一個球彈在我的頭上或臂肘上，并繼續(xù)按原來的方式拋球。Astheshopwascrowdedwithmanycustomerslastweekend,MaryandTom________（等了足有10分鐘）beforetheywereserved.Attheextreme,somenuclearwasteissoradioactiveithasto________（使其須隔離保存數(shù)千年）.Shekeptthedeskextremelyneat.她的桌子保持得非常干凈整潔。Everythingthathasbeensaidheretoday________（都要保密）.Millionsofpeople________（眼睛盯住電視屏幕）towatchthematch.Ratsranabouttheatticallnight,whichkeptmeawake.閣樓老鼠整夜跑，吵得我睡不著。Doctorsareobligedbylawto________（讓病人活著）whilethereisachanceofrecovery.Helivedontheinterestandkeephiscapitalintact.他靠利息生活，本錢不動。IalwaysmakesurethatIhaveplentifulsupplyofthingsto________（讓孩子們娛樂）whenwegoonlongjourjeys.I________（眼睛都眼不開）,Iwassotired.Themanagerpromisedto________（讓我們了解生意的進展情況）.Keepthepatienthorizontalwiththefeetslightlyraised.使病人保持平臥，雙腿略略抬高。Manypeopleseemtooverlookthebasicfact:themajorfunctionofclothingistokeepuswarmandcomfortable.許多人似乎忽視了這個基本事實：衣服的基本功能是保持我們舒適和溫暖。【句型名稱】形容詞作狀語【課文原句】Duringthesetestsshewasabletoreadanewspaperthroughanopaquescreenand,strangerstill,bymovingherelbowoverachild'sgameofLottoshewasabletodescribethefiguresandcolorsprintedonit;【演練例句】________（急于作出決定）,thechairmancalledforavote.Anxiousforaquickdecision________（最重要的是）,onceyousetagoalyouhavetoworkforitwithgreatdetermination.Mostimportantofall________（與預(yù)期相反）,theseplantsareusuallyshallowrooted.，這些植物的根一般都扎得很淺。Contrarytotheexpectation【句型名稱】連詞＋形容詞等【課文原句】DuringallthesetestsVerawasblindfold;and,indeed,exceptwhenblindfoldshelackedtheabilitytoperceivethingswithherskin.【演練例句】Untilfinished,theproblemwasacontinuousworrytome.在這個問題解決前，它一直困擾著我。（V-ed用作時間狀語）________（氣體受冷時）,gaseshavealittlegreaterdensityandspecificdensity.，其密度和比重稍有增加。（V-ed用作條件狀語）________（這種藥吃得及時）,themedicinewillbequiteeffective.，那是非常幼小的。（V-ed用作條件狀語）Abodyatrestremainsatrestandabodyinmotionremainsinmotionataconstantspeedinastraightline________（如果不受外力作用）.Hisjos________（他小時候）hadbeentolookafterthelandlord’sdogsandhorses.________（我小時候）Ilookedatsuchthingsquitedifferently.________（若不及時澆水）,yourpottedflowerswillwithersoon.Pastexperience,________（如果不忘記）,isaguideforthefuture.【句型名稱】名詞性連詞【課文原句】Itwasalsofoundthatalthoughshecouldperceivethingswithherfingersthisabilityceasedthemomentherhandswerewet.【演練例句】Themomentthebuttonispressedthemachinestarts.一按電鈕，機器就開動起來。Iwasgrippedbythefilmfromthemomentitstarted.這部電影一開始我就被它吸引住了。Theeagerchildrenmobbedthecandymanthemomentheappeared.賣糖果的人剛出現(xiàn)，急切的孩子們便把他包圍了。IpredictedtheMayorwillscraptheplan,theminutehegetsreelected.我斷定那位市長一重新當(dāng)選就會放棄那個計劃。Hewaslateandheactivatedthemachinebypressingthebuttontheminuteheenteredtheworkshop.他遲到了，于是，他一進工作室就按下按鈕，發(fā)動了機器。Youseethelightningtheinstantithappensbutyouhearthethunderlater.閃