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山東省東營(yíng)市勝利第三中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?
--ActuallyIdidn’tlike_____.
A.bothofthem
B.eitherofthemC.noneofthem
D.neitherofthem參考答案:B2.Theseproblems,
,willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.notifsolvedproperly B.ifsolvedproperly C.notifproperlysolved
D.ifnotsolvedproperly參考答案:D3.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.
A.Mumdidgo
B.didMumgo
C.wentMum
D.Mumwent參考答案:B略4.Ihavegotthemostfamouscooktodosomecookingforme,sothedinnermenuisthe
ofmyworriestonight.
A.most
B.least
C.better
D.worst參考答案:B解析:根據(jù)題意今天請(qǐng)了最著名的廚師做晚餐,故不用擔(dān)心晚上吃什么的問(wèn)題。5.Sobadly_____intheaccidentthathewasforcedtostayinhospitalforseveralweeksandstoppedallkindsofphysicalexercise.A.didheinjure
B.hedidinjureC.wereheinjured
D.washeinjured參考答案:D30.Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstill___whereshehad__them.A.lay;laid
B.laid;laidC.lay;lain
D.lying;lain參考答案:A略7.—IsTomstillsmoking?—No.BynextSaturdayhe_______forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willgo
B.willhavegoneC.goes
D.hasbeengoing
參考答案:B8.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay______youareandwaitforhelp.A.why
B.where
C.who
D.what參考答案:B略9.------Theschooliswellequipped.
------Yes,andeverystudenthasfree________tothelibrary.
A.chance
B.right
C.use
D.access參考答案:D10.Mybrotherissenior_________me
________fiveyears.A.than;to
B.to;to
C.to;by
D.than;by參考答案:C11.I’mreallyhungry.Let’seatatrestauranthasafreetable.A.whichever
B.whatever
C.which
D.what參考答案:A12.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirland_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a B.a,theC.the,a D.the,the參考答案:A13.Isthisyourcellphone,Tony?I________itwhenIwascleaningtheclassroom.A.cameacross B.dealtwithC.lookedafter D.heldonto參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.cameacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn),碰巧遇到;B.dealtwith處理,解決;C.lookedafter照顧;D.heldonto堅(jiān)持,繼續(xù)。句意:Tony,這是你的手機(jī)嗎?我在打掃教室的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。故選A。14.—Areyougoingtoleavenow?
—Unlessyouwouldpreferme_____.A.staying B.stayed
C.tostay D.stay參考答案:C15.Myshoesaresimilarto
youhadonyesterday.
A.it
B.which
C.theones
D.that參考答案:C16.
Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich
B.inthat
C.onwhich
D.duringwhich參考答案:D17.---Wheredoyouthink____he____thecomputer?---Sorry,Ihadnoidea.A.has,bought
B./,bought
C.did,buy
D./,buys參考答案:B18.Theteacheraskedthetwostudentstodiscussthequestioninalowvoice______theyshouldbothertheothers.
A.sothat
B.incase
C.inorderthat
D.nowthat參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。IcametotheUSasaexchangestudentayearbefore.Therearefourpeopleinmyhostfamily.TheyareMr.Garavalia,hiswifeandhischild.Thehostfamilyhasamagicwhathaspulledmeinandmakemepartofit.IrememberwhenIfirstarrivedatmyhouse,itwasfarpasttheirusualbedtime.ButMr.GravaliastillwaitedmeinthelivingroomandgavemeahugehugjustasIwalkedin.Iwasfeltsowarmafter14hoursoftiredflight.EverydaytheytreatmeasifIweretheirreallyfamily.Ilovethemverymuch.參考答案:IcametotheUSasaexchangestudentayearbefore.Therearefourpeopleinmyhostan
ago
family.TheyareMr.Garavalia,hiswifeandhischild.Thehostfamilyhasamagicwhathaspulledmechildren
that/which
inandmakemepartofit.I
maderememberwhenIfirstarrivedatmyhouse,itwasfarpasttheirusualbedtime.ButMr.Gravaliastilltheir
waited∧mein
forthelivingroomandgavemeahugehugjustasIwalkedin.Iwasfeltsowarmafter14hoursoftired
去掉
tiringflight.EverydaytheytreatmeasifIweretheirreallyfamily.Ilovethemverymuch.
real20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處;每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Dormitorylifeispartofcollegelife.Butsometimetheharmonyinthedormitoryisdisturbedinonewayoranother.Whatisknowntoall,aharmoniousdormitorylifeisimportanttocollegestudentsandbenefitallthemembers.Ononehandyoucanhaveagoodrestandputyourheartsintostudy.Ontheotherhand,youwillhaveagoodmoodandenjoybeingtogether.Thereareseveralwayscreateandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstly,youhavetoevaluateyourlife-styleandtrytogetridofyourdirtyhabits,ifthereareany.Secondly,whenanannoyedsituationarises,you’lljusthavetolearntotolerateeachotherorco-exist.Thirdly,you’llhavetosharewitheachotherandmakethegoodfriends.Onconclusion,youshouldtryyourbesttobuildaharmoniousdormitorylifeforourcollegelife.參考答案:Dormitorylifeispartofcollegelife.Butsometimetheharmonyinthedormitoryisdisturbed
sometimesinonewayoranother.Whatisknowntoall,aharmoniousdormitorylifeisimportanttocollege
As
studentsandbenefitallthemembers.Ononehandyoucanhaveagoodrestandputyourheartsbenefits
heart
intostudy.Ontheotherhand,youwillhaveagoodmoodandenjoybeingtogether.Thereare
severalways∧createandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstly,youhavetoevaluate
toyourlife-styleandtrytogetridofyourdirtyhabits,ifthereareany.Secondly,whenanannoyedannoying
situationarises,you’lljusthavetolearntotolerateeachotherorco-exist.Thirdly,you’llhaveto
andsharewitheachotherandmakethegoodfriends.
theOnconclusion,youshouldtryyourbesttobuildaharmoniousdormitorylifeforourcollege
In
yourlife.三、閱讀理解21.Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual’sintelligence,Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith,Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapableothers,Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn,Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividual-thesortofenvironmentinwhichheisreared,Ifanindividualishandicappedenvironmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual’sintelligencecanbedemonstratedbythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandMarkX.Beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowth,processeswerethesame,Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparents.died,andtheywereplacedinseparatefosterhomes,Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinanisolatedcommunitywithpooreducationalopportunities,Markwasrearedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege,Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulated
intellectually,Thisenvironmentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,whentheyweregiventeststomeasuretheirintelligence,,Mark’sLQ,was125.twenty-fivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrotherGivenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel
71.Thisselectioncanbestbetitled
A.MeasuringYourIntelligence
B.IntelligenceandEnvironmentC.TheCaseofPeterandMark
D.HowthebrainInfluencesIntelligence72.Thebeststatementofthemainidesofthispassageisthat
A.humanbrainsdifferconsiderablyB.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligenceC.environmentisvitaltodetermineaperson’sintelligenceD.personshavingidenticalbrainswillhaveroughlythesameintelligence73.Accordingtothepassage,theaverageLQis
A.85
B.100
C.110
D.12574.Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat
A.individualwithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatsamelevelB.a(chǎn)nindividual’sintelligenceisdeterminedonlybyhisenvironmentC.lackofopportunityblocksthegrowthofintelligenceD.changesofenvironmentproducechangesinthestructureofthebrain75.Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual’sLQ
A.canbepredictedatbirth
B.staysthesamethroughouthislifeC.canbeincreasedbyeducation
D.isdeterminedbyhischildhood
參考答案:BCBCC22.It’softeninterestingtotakealookatsomeoftheliststhatarrivetowardtheendoftheyearsuchastopdevices,bestgadgets,mostdesirablehigh-techgiftandmore.Apartfromcellphonesandtablets,andAppleandSamsungproducts,thisyearmanyothergadgetsmadeitonthemostwantedlistfromYahooTechandthemostsearchedlistfromBing.com.Readontofindoutwhattheyare.WirelessheadphonePortableBluetoothheadphonesrepresentthenextevolutioninheadphonetechnology.IfyouhaveacompatiblesmartphonewithBluetooth,theobviousbenefitisthatyoucangetridofthewiressnakingfromyourbackpackorpocket.Manyofthewirelessheadphonesinthemarketalsohaveabuilt-inmicrophonefortakingcallshands-free.Producttobuy:BeatsStudioWirelessFeatures:
Signaturelook,andpowerfulaudioperformancewithintensebassandhigh-midboosting,plusplentyofaccessories(附件).Price:
1898yuanSmartwatchTheprimaryadvantageofasmartwatchovertraditionalwatchesisthattheyreducehowoftenyouhavetopullyourphoneoutofyourpocket.Withit,theinformationonyoursmartphonegoesstraighttoyourwrist,andyoucandecidefirstiftheyareworthdealingwith.Producttobuy:
PebblesmartwatchFeatures:
Understateddesign,witheasysetupandinstantinformation,andcustomizablewatchfaces,plussynes(同步)withAndroidorIOS.Price:
$99(about612yuan)PortableBluetoothspeakerBluetoothspeakersaresteadilygrowinginpopularitybecausetheyletyoutakethepartyanywhere.Theycanbepairedwithyourmusicdevice,
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