考前易錯小題狂做03讀寫強化練30篇（完形閱讀與寫作）小升初英語重難考點提升訓(xùn)練（牛津譯林版）

考前易錯小題狂做03讀寫強化練30篇（完形、閱讀與寫作）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________試卷說明：試卷難度系數(shù)約0.4，只適合尖子生考前查漏補缺使用。考點目錄TOC\o"13"\h\z\u一、完形填空 1二、閱讀理解之單選 8三、閱讀理解之判斷正誤 14四、任務(wù)型閱讀之閱讀短文，回答問題。 19五、任務(wù)型閱讀之綜合任務(wù)類。 20六、任務(wù)型閱讀之閱讀短文，補全句子 22七、任務(wù)型閱讀之閱讀短文，完成表格。 25八、書面表達(dá) 26一、完形填空Cloze1Afewdaysago,mymomwenttovisitmygrandparents.Shewantedtostaythereforafewdays.ItwasthefirsttimethatDadandI1athomewithoutMom.2thefirstday,DadandIwentoutfordinner.Thenextmorning,we3gotuplate.Iwenttoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.Ididn’tfeel4alldaylong.Afterschool5Igothome,Ilookedaround.Whatamess!Ihadtocleantheroomsanddidthedishesandthelaundry.Iwas6afterdoingallofthehousework.ThateveningIgota7fromMom.Shesaidshewouldebackthenextday.Ifeltveryhappyto8that.AtthattimeIrealizedthatMomdid9houseworkeveryday.Itoldmydadthatweshould10tohelpMom.Heagreed.1．A．studied B．worked C．stayed D．did2．A．On B．In C．At D．Of3．A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．only D．either4．A．hungry B．sorry C．tired D．well5．A．before B．when C．until D．a(chǎn)fter6．A．busy B．a(chǎn)ngry C．happy D．tired7．A．call B．meal C．book D．email8．A．listen B．hear C．care D．say9．A．a(chǎn)little B．toomany C．muchtoo D．toomuch10．A．want B．stop C．forget D．try【答案】1．C2．A3．A4．A5．D6．D7．A8．B9．D10．D【詳解】本文講述了作者媽媽去看望他的祖父母，作者和爸爸自己在家的體會和感受。1．句意：這是第一次媽媽不在身邊我和爸爸呆在家里。A學(xué)習(xí)，B工作，C呆，D做，根據(jù)句意可知C選項符合，stayathome呆在家里。故選C。2．句意：在第一天，我和爸爸出去吃晚餐。in用在年、月季節(jié)等前面，on用在具體某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具體時間點前，of……的，根據(jù)句意可知D選項不符，故選A。3．句意：第二天早上，我們都起得很晚。A兩者都，B三者或者三者以上都，C只有，D也不，根據(jù)句意可知BC不符，本句中是兩人。故選A。4．句意：一整天我感覺______。A餓的，B抱歉的，C累的，D好的，根據(jù)句意A選項符合。故選A。5．句意：放學(xué)后，到家______，我四處看。A在……之前，B當(dāng)……時候，C直到才，D在……之后，根據(jù)句意可知D選項符合。故選D。6．句意：做完所有的家務(wù)后我很_______。A忙碌的，B生氣的，C高興的，D累的，根據(jù)句意可知D選項符合。故選D。7．句意：那天晚上我收到了來自媽媽的一個______。A，B一頓飯，C書，D電子郵件，根據(jù)句意可知A選項符合。故選A。8．句意：______那個我感覺非常開心。A聽，B聽到，C關(guān)心，D說，根據(jù)句意及語法可知B選項符合。故選B。9．句意：從那之后，我認(rèn)識到媽媽每天做了______家務(wù)。A一點，B太多(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))，C非常，D太多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)，根據(jù)句意及語法可知D選項符合。故選D。10．句意：我告訴我的爸爸我們應(yīng)該_____幫助媽媽。A想要，B停止，C忘記，D嘗試，根據(jù)句意可知D選項符合。故選D。Cloze2Doyouhavealotofbooksinyourschoolbag?Doyoulike11aschoolbagwithsomanybooks?Ifyoucantryanereader,youdon'tneeda12schoolbaganymore!13isanereader?Anereaderisasmallputer.Itcanholdmanybooks.Peoplebegintoread14smallandlightereaders.AnAmericanhighschoolputsits15booksaway.Studentsareusingereadersnow."It'ssoconvenient(方便的).You16havesomanybooksrightatyourfingertips(指尖),”saysMegan.Chineseschoolchildrenarealsotryingtouseereaders.Theyarevery17inChineseschoolsnow.Theereaderissosmall,onlythesame18asatextbook.Studentscanalsomake19onereaders.Thenewereaderisnotjusta“book”for20.Ithasmultimedia(多媒體)andmakeslifemorecolourful.11．A．bringing B．carrying C．reading12．A．small B．light C．heavy13．A．What B．Why. C．Where14．A．with B．for C．a(chǎn)bout15．A．wool B．paper C．cotton16．A．must B．need C．can17．A．important B．popular C．interesting18．A．price B．big C．size19．A．notes B．paper C．money20．A．writing B．listening C．reading【答案】11．B12．C13．A14．A15．B16．C17．B18．C19．A20．C【詳解】短文大意：短文主要介紹電子書越來越受歡迎的原因。11．句意：你喜歡___背這么多書的書包嗎？喜歡做某事likedoingsth，由句意可知應(yīng)是背書包，A帶來，B背著，C讀，故選B。12．句意：你就不在需要____書包了。由上文如果你嘗試一下電子閱讀器可知下文應(yīng)說你就不再需要沉重的書包了，A小的，B輕的，C重的，故選C。13．句意：電子閱讀器是____。由下文解釋電子閱讀器是一臺小的電腦，可知上文應(yīng)說電子閱讀器是什么，A什么，B為什么，C哪，故選A。14．句意：人們開始___小而輕的電子閱讀器閱讀。由句意可知應(yīng)是用閱讀器閱讀，A用，B為了，C關(guān)于，故選A。15．句意：一所美國高中的學(xué)校收起了____書。由下文學(xué)生們使用電子書可知應(yīng)是收起紙質(zhì)的書，A羊毛，B紙，C棉花，故選B。16．句意：你手邊就能有這么多書。A一定，B需要，C能，故選C。17．句意：他們現(xiàn)在在中國的學(xué)校很____。由下文電子書很小有很多好處可知應(yīng)是很受歡迎，A重要的，B受歡迎的，C感興趣的，故選B。18．句意：電子閱讀器非常小，只有教科書的___。由上文說電子書很小可知該句應(yīng)說尺寸，A價格，B大，C尺寸，故選C。19．句意：學(xué)生也可以用電子書_____。結(jié)合短文推測應(yīng)是做筆記makenotes，A筆記，B紙，C錢，故選A。20．句意：新的電子書不僅僅是用來_____。由下文它是一個多媒體讓生活變得多彩可知應(yīng)是不僅僅是用來閱讀的，A寫，B聽，C讀，故選C。Cloze3Weshouldprotecttheearth.Agoodenvironment(環(huán)境)makespeoplefeel21.Treesarehelpful.Weshould22moretrees.Peopleshouldn’tcutdown23treesbecausetreeshelpkeeptheairclean.Thefishintheriveraredead.Weshouldstopfactoriesfrompouring24waterintorivers.Weshouldnotdrive25.Weshouldsave26.Thereisnotmuchcoal27oilontheearth.Wecangotoschool28.Plasticisbad29theearth.Weshouldusepaperbagsandglassbottles.Wecan30theworldabetterplacetolive.21．A．bad B．happy C．sad D．hot22．A．plants B．planting C．plant D．planted23．A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)little C．toomuch D．toomany24．A．dirty B．clean C．good D．fresh25．A．toomany B．toomuch C．muchtoo D．somany26．A．wood B．water C．energy D．trees27．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．with D．or28．A．bybus B．bytrain C．byplane D．bycar29．A．in B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．on30．A．do B．think C．make D．need【答案】21．B22．C23．D24．A25．B26．C27．D28．A29．B30．C【詳解】1.整篇文本圍繞保護(hù)地球展開，根據(jù)題意，選擇B，好的環(huán)節(jié)使人感覺快樂。(每小題1分)2.有情態(tài)動詞should,動詞用原形，所以選擇C。(每小題1分)3.根據(jù)題意，選擇D，人類不應(yīng)該砍伐太多樹木。(每小題1分)4.根據(jù)題意，選擇A，我們應(yīng)該制止工廠傾倒臟水到河里。(每小題1分)5.根據(jù)題意，選擇B，我們不應(yīng)該開車太多，用toomuch來修飾drive。(每小題1分)6.根據(jù)上下文，選擇C。(每小題1分)7.否定句中用“or”來表示并列。所以選擇D。(每小題1分)8.四種出行方式，出于節(jié)約能源的目的，選擇A。(每小題1分)9.固定搭配：bebadfor,選擇B。(每小題1分)10.根據(jù)題意，選擇C。(每小題1分)Cloze4WhenMarySmithwasastudent,shewantedtobeateacher.Whenshewastwenty,she31agoodteacher.She32alotwiththechildreninherclass.Theyenjoyedher33.Oneday34ofthegirlsinherclasssaidtoher,‘35doesaman’shairgetwhitebeforehisbeard(胡子)does?’MarySmithlaughedand36,‘Idon’tknow.Doyouknow,Helen?’‘Idon’tknow37’saidHelen,‘butithappenedtomyfather.’The38childrenintheclasslaughedwhentheyheardthis.Thenaboysaid,‘Iknow!Aman’shair39whitefirstbecauseitissixteenyears40thanhisbeard.’31．A．is B．bee C．became D．willbe32．A．cried B．shouted C．learned D．teaches33．A．drawing B．teaching C．cooking D．reading34．A．one B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the35．A．when B．how C．why D．what36．A．thought B．taught C．a(chǎn)nswered D．learned37．A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．a(chǎn)nd38．A．some B．other C．a(chǎn)nother D．others39．A．got B．gets C．begins D．begun40．A．younger B．longer C．shorter D．older【答案】31．C32．C33．B34．A35．C36．C37．C38．B39．B40．D【詳解】語篇解讀：本文為記敘文。講述了主人公Mary在教育生涯中遇到的一個學(xué)生提出的難題——為什么頭發(fā)比胡子白得早？后來一位同學(xué)用幽默風(fēng)趣的方式解答了該問題。體現(xiàn)了在教學(xué)中，Mary和學(xué)生們一起共同進(jìn)步與成長。1.本題考查的是主謂一致以及系動詞bee成為的用法。本題還可以使用排除法這個解題策略。(每空1分)2.本題考查的是完形填空的解題策略根據(jù)上下文來確定，本文主要講述老師Mary在學(xué)生那里學(xué)到了意想不到的知識，因此本題答案選learned。(每空1分)3.通過主人公老師的職業(yè)，可以判定本題答案是teaching教學(xué)（動名詞）。(每空1分)4.本題考查的是固定搭配oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。(每空1分)5.本題考查疑問詞的選擇。通過上下文，在這里學(xué)生提問“為什么頭發(fā)比胡子白得快？”因此答案選why。(每空1分)6.(每空1分)7.本題考查的是either的用法。too在否定句中要變成either。(每空1分)8.本題考查的是theother加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)指的是一定范圍內(nèi)“所有其余的人或事物”，是特指。這里意思是“另外的女孩們”。易與another混淆，譯為另一個，是泛指。(每空1分)9.本題考查系動詞get以及主謂一致。該句是人物當(dāng)時說的話，因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。且上文有g(shù)et表示“變得”，通過上文得知本題選擇B。(每空1分)10.本題考查的是比較級的用法，以及對上下文的理解。(每空1分)Cloze5ThehotdogisoneofthemostpopularAmericanfoods.Youmayhear“hotdog”in41ways.Peoplesometimessay“hotdog”becausetheylikesomethingverymuch．Forexample，afriendmayaskifyouwouldliketogotoseethe42.Youmaysay,“Great!Iwouldlove43.”O(jiān)r,youcouldsay,“44!Iwouldlovetogo.Ilikethatfilm.”People45use“hotdog”todescribe(描述)someonewhoisa“show—off(愛炫耀的人)”,whotriestoshowothershow46heis.Youoftenhearsuch47calleda“hotdog”,Hemaybeabaseball48.Hecancatchtheball49onehandandmakea(n)50catchseemmoredifficult.Youknowheisahotdogbecausewhenhemakessuchacatch,hebows(鞠躬)tothecrowd(觀眾),hopingtowintheircheers(贏得他們的歡呼).41．A．other B．others C．theother D．theothers42．A．library B．film C．book D．restaurant43．A．too B．to C．/ D．goto44．A．Excuseme B．Don’tworry C．Hotdog D．Hotdog45．A．never B．a(chǎn)lso C．seldom D．too46．A．hopeful B．sad C．kind D．great47．A．a(chǎn)dog B．a(chǎn)hand C．a(chǎn)man D．a(chǎn)master48．A．team B．player C．dog D．game49．A．with B．by C．a(chǎn)t D．on50．A．easy B．fun C．interesting D．fine【答案】41．A42．B43．B44．C45．B46．D47．C48．B49．A50．A【詳解】1.固定搭配“inotherways”意為“在其他方面，故選A。(每小題1分)2.由本段的最后一個單詞“film“可知此處指區(qū)看電影，故選B。(每小題1分)3.固定句型，I’dloveto，意思是“我愿意?！惫蔬xB。(每小題1分)4.此處舉例子是為了說明Peoplesometimessay“hotdog”becausetheylikesomethingverymuch.故選C。(每小題1分)5.本段內(nèi)容是介紹hotdog的另一種意思，所以用also“也，還。”故選B。(每小題1分)6.愛炫耀的人是想要表現(xiàn)他多么“了不起?！惫蔬xD。(每小題1分)7.你會經(jīng)常聽見一種“叫做hotdog的人。”故選C。(每小題1分)8.根據(jù)下文可以推斷此處是說“棒球運動員?！惫蔬xB。(每小題1分)9.catchtheballwithonehand用一只手接球。故選A。(每小題1分)10.句意：他能用一只手接住球，是簡單的接球（動作）看起來更加困難。故選A。(每小題1分)Cloze6Everyonehasahome.Animals51homestoo.Theyhavedifferentkindsofhomes.Someanimalslive52holesundertheground.Somelive53intrees.Thewoodchuck(土撥鼠)livesundertheground.Hishomehastwo54.Ifanyanimalesintoonedoor,thewoodchuckgoesoutthroughthe55.Somesquirrels(松鼠)buildnestshighintrees.Theylike56nuts(堅果).Theygetnuts57trees.Mostofthebirdsliveinnestsintrees,buteaglesbuildtheirnestshighinthemountains.Cowsandsheeplive58thefarm.Thefarmistheirhome.Cutepetslive59humanbeings(人類).Mostof60havesweethomes.51．A．has B．have C．had D．ishaving52．A．in B．under C．behind D．between53．A．slow B．low C．high D．fast54．A．windows B．doors C．desks D．chairs55．A．other B．others C．one D．a(chǎn)nother56．A．eat B．have C．eating D．drinking57．A．from B．of C．to D．for58．A．in B．on C．into D．near59．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)bout D．with60．A．them B．they C．their D．theirs【答案】51．B52．A53．C54．B55．A56．C57．A58．B59．D60．A【詳解】1.整篇文本的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，由animals可知主語為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，所以選擇答案B。(每小題1分)2.“一些動物住在洞里”liveinholes。(每小題1分)3.“一些高高住在樹上”livehighintrees。(每小題1分)4.由下文可知，土撥鼠的家有兩扇門，選擇B。(每小題1分)5.土撥鼠的習(xí)性是“只要有動物從其中一扇門進(jìn)來，它就從另外一扇門出去”，這是one…theother的用法，所以選擇答案A。(每小題1分)6.like+doing因此選擇C。(每小題1分)7.“它們從樹上摘果子”get…from…(每小題1分)8.牛和羊住在農(nóng)場上，liveonthefarm。(每小題1分)9.“可愛的寵物和人類住一起”livewithhumanbeings。(每小題1分)10.Mostof后面接人稱代詞的賓格，“它們大部分”所以mostofthem。(每小題1分)二、閱讀理解之單選Passage1SimonandDamingaregoodfriends.TheyareChinese.ButtheyareworkinginAmerica.Sometimestheymisstheirfamily.SotheyalwaysgototheChinatown.TherearelotsofChineseshopsandrestaurantsthere.Theygoshoppingthereandeatdeliciousfoodthere.Youknow,SimonandDamingreallymissChinaandtheybothlikeChinesefood.61．AreSimonandDamingbrothers?(

)A．No,theyaren't. B．No,heisn't. C．Yes,theyare.62．Wheredotheywork?(

)A．TheyworkinChina. B．TheyworkinAmerica. C．TheyworkinMexico.63．ArethereanyChineseshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．Yes,thereare. C．No,therearen't.64．WholikesChinesefood?(

)A．Simon. B．Daming. C．Bothofthem.65．DotheymissChina?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．Yes,theydo. C．No,theyaren't.【答案】61．A62．B63．B64．C65．B【解析】61．.根據(jù)短文敘述SimonandDamingaregoodfriends.（大明和西蒙是好朋友。）可知用否定回答，A選項正確。故選A。62．根據(jù)短文敘述ButtheyareworkinginAmerica.（可是他們正在美國工作。）可知在美國工作。B選項正確。故選B。63．根據(jù)短文敘述TherearelotsofChineseshopsandrestaurantsthere.（這里有許多中國商店和飯店。）可知用肯定回答，B選項正確。故選B。64．根據(jù)短文敘述SimonandDamingreallymissChinaandtheybothlikeChinesefood.（西蒙和大明的確喜歡中國并且他們都喜歡中國食物。）可知兩個人都喜歡，C選項正確。故選C。65．根據(jù)短文敘述SimonandDamingreallymissChinaandtheybothlikeChinesefood.（西蒙和大明的確喜歡中國并且他們都喜歡中國食物。）可知用肯定回答，這是助動詞do構(gòu)成的一般疑問句，B選項正確。故選B。Passage2Differentpeoplehavedifferenteatinghabits.TheChinesehaveasaying,“Goodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunchbuteatalittleatdinner.”ManyAmericansalsostartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.Most(大多數(shù))Americansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemore(更多的)timetoeatabigdinner.Eatingatarestaurantisalsodifferent.InChina,manypeopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.ButAmericanswantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmeal.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmayeandaskthemtobequiet.66．TheChinesesayingmeans_______.(

)A．weshouldeatabigdinner B．weshouldeatgoodthingsforbreakfast C．weshouldn’teatabiglunch67．MostAmericansonlyspendashorttimeon_______.(

)A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner68．InChina,manypeopleliketo_______inarestaurant.(

)A．eatquietly B．eatasmalllunch C．talkandlaughwhileeating69．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(

)A．MostAmericanseatabigdinnerafterwork.B．IfyoueatinarestaurantinAmerica,youcantalkandlaughloudly.C．ManyChineseandAmericansbothliketostartthedaywithagoodbreakfast.70．Thebesttitle(題目)forthepassageshouldbe_______.(

)A．Eatinghabits B．Ahealthydiet C．Threemealsaday【答案】66．B67．B68．C69．B70．A【詳解】1.細(xì)節(jié)題。TheChinesehaveasaying,“Goodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunchbuteatalittleatdinner.”中國有一句諺語“早餐吃的好，午餐要吃的多，晚飯吃的少。”故選B。(每小題1分)2.細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段中“Most(大多數(shù))Americansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunch.”可以看出，大多數(shù)美國人只用很少的時間在午餐上。故選B。(每小題1分)3.細(xì)節(jié)題。文中最后一段“Eatingatarestaurantisalsodifferent.InChina,manypeopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.”可以看出“在飯店吃也是不同的。在中國許多人吃飯時喜歡邊說邊笑?！惫蔬xC。(每小題1分)4.細(xì)節(jié)題。哪一句不正確?文中最后一段“ButAmericanswantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmeal.”可知美國人吃飯是在一個安靜的環(huán)境中的。因此B選項錯誤。選擇B。(每小題1分)5.聯(lián)系上下文得出結(jié)論。全文都在講飲食習(xí)慣，故選A。(每小題1分)Passage3Lastweekendattheairport,Ihadsomeextratimebeforegoingthroughsecurity(安檢)tocatchmyflight.Whilewonderingwhattodo,Idecideditwastheperfecttimeandplacetolookforanactofkindnesstodo.Outsidesecuritytherewasagirlhavingflowersforsale.ItoldherthatI'dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse,andshecoulddecidewhotogivethemto.Shelookedalittleconfused,soIsuggestedperhapssheshouldgivethemtosomeonewholookedlikealittlesad.Thatwasbecauseheorshemightneedsomecheeringup.Atfirst,thegirlanswered,“That'scrazy.”ButthenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomethingkindforastranger,andsheunderstood.“I’llneverknowhowitturnsout(結(jié)果是),”Isaid.“Butyouwillhavetheopportunity(機會)tomakesomeone'sgoodday.”Atthattime,shestartedtoseemexcitedaboutit.Shewenttotakeflowersoutofthewaterwheretheyweresittingin,andIexplained(解釋),“It'sfinetoleavetheminthereuntilthepersonwhomyouwanttohavethemes.”Atthatpoint,Ithinkshewasbetweensurprisedandhappy.Becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme.Ipaidfortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andjoinedinthesecurityline.WhatanicedayIhad!71．Wherewasthewriterlastweekend?(

)A．Atthebusstation. B．Atthetrainstation. C．Attheairport. D．Atthesubwaystation.72．WhichisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph(段落)2?(

)A．Thewriterwantedtobuyflowersforthegirl. B．Thewriterwantedtobuyflowersforhisgirlfriend.C．Thewriterwantedthegirltobuyflowersforherself. D．Thewriterwantedtobuyflowersfromthegirl.73．Whydidthewriterwanttodosoaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．Becausehethoughttheflowerswerebeautiful. B．Becausehethoughtthegirlwasbeautiful.C．Becausehewantedtocheerupsomesadpeople. D．Becausehewantedtocheerupthegirl.74．Whatdidthegirlthinkofthewriteratfirst?(

)A．Kind. B．Crazy. C．Bored. D．Rich.75．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_______.(

)A．thewriterwasakindman B．thewriterlikedthegirl C．thegirllikedflowers D．thegirlwasthewriter'sfriend【答案】71．C72．D73．C74．B75．A【解析】71．句意：作者上周在哪里？由句子Lastweekendattheairport.可知在機場，故選C。72．句意；根據(jù)段落2哪一個是正確的？由句子ItoldherthatI'dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse.可知我想從女孩那里買花，故選D。73．句意：作者為什么那么做？由句子Thatwasbecauseheorshemightneedsomecheeringup.可知是他想鼓舞那些傷心的人。故選C。74．句意：一開始女孩怎么認(rèn)為作者的？由句子Atfirst,thegirlanswered,“That'scrazy.”可知女孩認(rèn)為是瘋狂的，故選B。75．句意：從這篇文章我們可以知道____。作者是一個很友善的人，故選A。Passage4AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastSunday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagunoutofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk,“Givemeallthemoney.”Buttheoldladydidn’tseethis.Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishandandsaid,“Youngman,you’refoolish.Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar.Someone’sgoingtostealit.”Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.76．Themangotoutofthecar,andthenhewentinto______.(

)A．thepolicestation B．thepostoffice C．thebank D．theshop77．Theoldladysaw______inthecar.(

)A．a(chǎn)gun B．thekeys C．a(chǎn)wallet D．a(chǎn)handbag78．Theoldladytookthekeysand______.(

)A．wentawayB．gavethemtothepolicemanC．tookthemhomeD．returnedtotheyoungman79．Theyoungman______.(

)A．hadnothingtodoB．depositedhismoneyC．orderedaclerktogivehimthemoneyD．walkedabouttolookforsomething80．Whenshegavetheyoungmanthekeys,he______.(

)A．tookthemandranoutofthebankwithoutanymoneyB．thankedherverymuchC．wasverysurprisedD．saidnothingandwenttothepolicestation【答案】76．C77．B78．D79．C80．A【解析】76．句意為那個男人下了車，然后走進(jìn)了哪里，根據(jù)Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank，可知走進(jìn)了銀行，故選C。77．句意為那個老太太在車?yán)锟吹降氖裁?，根?jù)helookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock，可知老太太在車?yán)锟吹借€匙，故選B。78．句意為老太太拿走了鑰匙并且怎樣，根據(jù)Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishand，可知老太太把鑰匙換給了年輕人，故選D。79．句意為年輕人做了什么，根據(jù)Themantookagunoutofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk,“Givemeallthemoney.”，可知要求銀行職員給他錢，故選C。80．句意為當(dāng)她給那個年輕人鑰匙的時候，他做了什么，根據(jù)Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney，可知他逃走了，故選A。Passage5Canwelivewithoutsalt?No.Saltisveryimportanttous.Weneedsaltinourfood.Animalsneedittoo.Mostofthesaltinourcountryesfromthesea.Peoplediggreatpoolsandlettheseawaterin.Whenthesundriesupthewater,peoplecangetsaltfromtheground.Thesaltiswhite,cleanandbeautiful.TherearealotofsaltwellsinSichuan.Asaltwellismuchlikeawaterwell.Peoplebringthewellwateruptothegroundandthendryitinbigpansoverfire.Inthiswaytheygetsalt.Wecanalsogetsaltfromsaltmines.Someyearsago,peopleinJiangxifoundabigsaltmineandsoonopenedit.Peoplethereneednosaltfromotherplacesnow.Inthenorthofourcountry,therearemanysaltlakes.Someoftheselakesareverybiglakesandcanevenmeettheneedsofourpeopleformanyyears.81．Whyissaltimportanttopeople?(

)A．Becauseanimalsneedit. B．Becauseweneeditinourhospitals.C．Becauseweneeditinourfood. D．Becauseweneeditinourfactories.82．Theunderlinedword“dig”means__________.(

)A．倒入 B．挖掘 C．曬干 D．清潔83．Saltesfrom__________.(

)A．Thewaterwedrink B．thefoodweeat C．poolsandrivers D．saltwellsandsaltmines84．Whichplacehasalotofsaltwells?(

)A．Hunan. B．Jiangxi. C．Sichuan. D．Wuhan.85．Wherearemanysaltlakesinourcountry?(

)A．Intheeast. B．Inthewest. C．Inthesouth. D．Inthenorth.【答案】81．C82．B83．D84．C85．D【解析】81．句意為為什么鹽對人們很重要，根據(jù)Weneedsaltinourfood，可知我們的食物需要鹽，故選C。82．句意為劃線的“dig”意思是什么，根據(jù)Peoplediggreatpoolsandlettheseawaterin，可知能讓海水流進(jìn)來，應(yīng)該是挖掘了一個大池子，故選B。83．句意為鹽來自于那里，根據(jù)第二和第三段可知，可知鹽來自鹽井和鹽礦，故選D。84．句意為哪個地方有很多鹽井，根據(jù)TherearealotofsaltwellsinSichuan，可知四川有很多鹽井，故選C。85．句意為我們國家那里有很多鹽湖，根據(jù)Inthenorthofourcountry,therearemanysaltlakes，可知在我們國家的北部，有許多鹽湖，故選D。三、閱讀理解之判斷正誤Passage1根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。WeknowsomefamilynamesinEnglishlikeGreen,White,Black,BlueandBrownallefromcolours.MrWanghasthreeforeign（外國的）friends.They'reMrGreen,MrWhiteandMrBrown.TheyallworkinChinanow.MrGreen'snameisJeffGreen.HeisanEnglishteacheratNo.14MiddleSchool.HiswifeisHelenGreen.They'reEnglish.Theyhavetwochildren.JimGreenistheirsonandKateGreenistheirdaughter.LiLeiandLinTaoareJim'sclassmates.They'reinClass5,Grade1.TheirEnglishteacherisMissGao.MrWhiteisanAmerican.HiswifeisJoan.Theyhavethreechildrentwodaughtersandason.JaneWhiteisfifteen.EmmaWhiteistwelve.They'remiddleschoolstudents.TheirbrotherBobWhiteisonlynine.Heisastudenttoo.MrBrownisanAmericantoo.JackBrownishisonlychild.Heistwelveyearsold.EmmaWhiteishisclassmate.MrWangistheirEnglishteacher.They'reinClass3,Grade1.TheyhavemanygoodChinesefriends.86．MrWanghasfourfriends.They'reallforeigners.()87．TherearefourpeopleinMrGreen'sfamily.()88．TheWhitefamilyhavethreechildren.They'reallstudents.()89．MrGreenandMrBrownareindifferentcountriesnow.()90．EmmaWhiteandJackBrownareinthesameclass.()【答案】86．F87．T88．T89．F90．T【解析】86．句意為王先生有四個朋友，都是外國人，根據(jù)MrWanghasthreeforeign（外國的）friends，可知王先生有三個外國朋友，故答案為F。87．句意為格林先生家里有四個人，通讀第二段可知，格林先生家里有格林先生，格林夫人，吉姆和凱特，共4人，故答案為T。88．句意為TheWhite家里有三個孩子，他們都是學(xué)生，根據(jù)theyhavethreechildrentwodaughtersandason，可知該句是正確的，故答案為T。89．句意為格林先生和布朗先生現(xiàn)在在不同的國家，根據(jù)MrWanghasthreeforeign（外國的）friends.They'reMrGreen,MrWhiteandMrBrown.TheyallworkinChinanow，可知格林先生和布朗先生現(xiàn)在都在中國，故答案為F。90．句意為艾瑪·懷特和杰克·布朗同班，根據(jù)JackBrownishisonlychild.Heistwelveyearsold.EmmaWhiteishisclassmate，可知該句是正確的，故答案為T。Passage2閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。ThePalaceMuseumisveryfamousisBeijing.Wealsocallit“theForbiddenCity”.Everyyear,alotofvisitorstakeatripthere.InthePalaceMuseum,youcanfindmanylionstatues(雕像).Whytherearesomanyofthem,doyouknow?LonglongagoinChina,peoplethoughtlionswereluckyanimals.Theyprotectedpeopleandbroughtgoodluck.Therearesixpairsofbronze(青銅)lionsinthepalace.Youcanfindtheminfrontofthegates.EmperorsworkedintheOuterCourtsothetwolionstherelookedpowerful.TheotherfivepairsintheInnerCourthadcuteears.Theylookednice,becauseemperorshadreststhere.Themalelionisintheeast.Heplayswithaball.Thefemalelionisinthewest.Sheplayswithherbaby.Therearemanystone(石頭)lionsinthepalacetoo.91．ThePalaceMuseumisalsocalled“theForbiddenCity”.()92．EmperorsinChinaworkedintheOuterCourtlonglongago.()93．ThereareonlysixpairsoflionstatuesintheSummerPalace.()94．Thefemalelionisplayingwithherbabyintheeast.()95．Chinesepeopledidn’tlikelions,becausetheythoughttheywerenotlucky.()【答案】91．T92．T93．F94．F95．F【詳解】本文主要介紹了故宮博物館。91．句意：故宮博物院也被稱為“紫禁城”。根據(jù)“ThePalaceMuseumisveryfamousisBeijing.Wealsocallit“theForbiddenCity”.”可知故宮博物館又叫做紫禁城，故答案為T。92．句意：中國的皇帝很久以前就在外院工作。根據(jù)“EmperorsworkedintheOuterCourtsothetwolionstherelookedpowerful.”可知皇帝在外院工作，故答案為T。93．句意：頤和園里只有六對獅子雕像。根據(jù)“InthePalaceMuseum,youcanfindmanylionstatues(雕像).”“Therearesixpairsofbronze(青銅)lionsinthepalace.”可知故宮里面很多獅子雕像，故答案為F。94．句意：母獅子和她的寶寶在東面玩耍。根據(jù)“Thefemalelionisinthewest.Sheplayswithherbaby.”可知母獅子在西面，故答案為F。95．句意：中國人不喜歡獅子，因為他們認(rèn)為它們是不幸的。根據(jù)“LonglongagoinChina,peoplethoughtlionswereluckyanimals.”可知中國人認(rèn)為獅子是吉祥的動物，故答案為F。Passage3閱讀短文，判斷下列各句的意思是否與短文內(nèi)容相符。相符的寫“T”，不符的寫“F”。WeletoametrostationinNanjing.Ateamofartistspaintinthewallofthemetrostationwithimaginativeanimals.Thepaintingsarefullofenergyandmakethestationlookbrightandcolourful.Whenpeoplepassby,theyfeelasif(好像)theanimalsarelookingatandsayinghellotothem.Somepeopleslowdown.Somestopandtakephotoswiththoseanimals.“Wewantthosepaintingstowarmthehearts(心)ofbusypeople,”theteamsays.96．YoucanfindthesepaintingsinthemetrosinNanjing.()97．Therearecolourfulanimalsinthesepaintings.()98．Somepeoplewouldliketopassbytheanimalsslowly.()99．Somepeoplemayfeelbusytoseetheseanimals.()100．Theartistswanttocareaboutthebusypeopleinthestation.()【答案】96．T97．T98．F99．F100．T【詳解】本文主要講述了藝術(shù)家們在南京地鐵站畫的藝術(shù)作品。96．句意：你可以在南京的地鐵里找到這些畫。根據(jù)原文“WeletoametrostationinNanjing.Ateamofartistspaintinthewallofthemetrostationwithimaginativeanimals.”可知句子符合原文，故答案為T。97．句意：這些畫中有五顏六色的動物。根據(jù)原文“Ateamofartistspaintinthewallofthemetrostationwithimaginativeanimals.”可知句子符合原文，故答案為T。98．句意：有些人喜歡慢慢地從動物身邊經(jīng)過。根據(jù)原文“Whenpeoplepassby,theyfeelasif(好像)theanimalsarelookingatandsayinghellotothem.Somepeopleslowdown.”可知當(dāng)人們經(jīng)過這些畫時，有些人會放慢腳步，并不是喜歡慢慢經(jīng)過，句子不符合原文，故答案為F。99．句意：有些人看到這些動物可能會感覺很忙。根據(jù)原文“ Somepeopleslowdown.Somestopandtakephotoswiththoseanimals.Wewantthosepaintingstowarmthehearts(心)ofbusypeople,theteamsays.”可知是忙碌的人們看到畫會放慢腳步，句子不符合原文，故答案為F。100．句意：藝術(shù)家們想關(guān)心車站里忙碌的人們。根據(jù)原文“Wewantthosepaintingstowarmthehearts(心)ofbusypeople,theteamsays.”可知句子符合原文，故答案為T。Passage4閱讀判斷，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。Marialikesdancing.Everymorning,whenshewakesupsheturnsonthemusic,anddancestoithappily.Whenthefamilyarehavingbreakfast,Mariadancesaroundthetableandmakeseveryonehappy.Mariahasdancinglessonseveryweekend.Mariaenjoysmakingupdifferentdancegesturesbasedon（以……為基礎(chǔ)）differentmusic.Forloudmusicwithheavybeats,Mariawoulddancewithplentyofpassion（激情）,andshewouldmoveherbodyveryquickly,andhermovementsmatchthemusicperfectly.Forsoftmusic,Mariawouldmoveallherbodypartsslowlyandgently,andshewoulddancelikealittlehappybird.Shebeesthefamouslittledancerintheneighbourhood.Everyonelikesherverymuch.101．Marialikessingingeverymorning.()102．Inthemorning,Marialikestodancearoundthetable.()103．ThefamilyenjoywatchingMaria’sdancing.()104．Mariawoulddancewithplentyofpassionforloudmusicwithheavybeats.()105．Mariaisafamousdancerintheneighbourhood.()【答案】101．F102．T103．T104．T105．T【詳解】本文主要講述了瑪麗亞的興趣愛好——跳舞。101．句意：瑪麗亞喜歡每天早上唱歌。根據(jù)句子“Everymorning,whenshewakesupsheturnsonthemusic,anddancestoithappily.”，可知瑪麗亞每天早上跳舞，題干與短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。102．句意：早上，瑪麗亞喜歡圍著桌子跳舞。根據(jù)句子“Whenthefamilyarehavingbreakfast,Mariadancesaroundthetableandmakeseveryonehappy.”?？芍缟铣燥垥r，瑪麗亞會圍著桌子跳舞，題干與短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。103．句意：一家人喜歡看瑪麗亞跳舞。根據(jù)句子“Whenthefamilyarehavingbreakfast,Mariadancesaroundthetableandmakeseveryonehappy.”，可知一家人都喜歡看瑪麗亞跳舞，題干與短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T。104．句意：瑪麗亞會對節(jié)奏強烈的音樂充滿激情地跳舞。根據(jù)句子“Forloudmusicwithheavybeats,Mariawoulddancewithplentyofpassion,andshewouldmoveherbodyvery