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2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省宜興市新芳中學(xué)中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Youcantellfromthepostersandphotos______thewallthatChenisabigfanofJayChou.A.inB.onC.betweenD.a(chǎn)bove2、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putup B.putoff C.putout D.putdown3、–Howmuchwillyoubepaid?--Idon’tdoitformoney,butforexperience._____,it’svolunteerwork.A.However B.Besides C.Finally D.Possibly4、—Idon’tcare__________.Inthiscamp,there’sonlyonehairstyle-short!Understand?—Yes,madam!A.whatyouareusedtolikingB.whatyouusedtobelikeC.whatareyouusedtolikingD.whatdidyouusetobelike5、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.help B.tohelp C.helps D.helping6、Weoftenhavetoo________/m?t?/homeworkonweekdays.A.much B.many C.watch D.fresh7、Themoreyousmile,the___________youwillfeel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.morehappily8、---Tom,youwon’tmakemuchprogress_________youworkreallyhard.---Ok,Iwilltrymybest.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.when9、—______interestingthestorybookis!—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan10、Thetrainwentthrough_______800-meter-longtunnel(隧道)at_______highspeed.A.a(chǎn);a B.a(chǎn)n;/ C.a(chǎn)n;the D.a(chǎn);/Ⅱ.完形填空11、MyfavoriteTVprogramisarealityshowcalledSurvivor(幸存者),whichisoneofthemostpopularshowsinAmerica.Itisn'tonTVatthemoment1itwasonlastyear.Intheshow,peoplearetakentoa(an)2,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroupsoftenthere.Theyneedtochallengenotonlythenaturebutalso3.Sotheymustbestrongerandmoreindependent.Allofthemhavetosleep4becausetherearen'tanyhousesorhotels.Theycanonlychoosesomethingreallyusefullikeatoothbrushsincetheycanonly5onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodontheirown.Sotheyneedtospendalotoftimefishingandcollectingfruitfromthe6.Everyweekonepersonhasto7.Intheend,thereareonlytwopeopleontheislandandtheyhaveto8eachother.Becauseonlyoneofthemischoseasthewinner.IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit'svery9andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally10myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon'twanttobeontheshow,however,Ilikelivinginahouse!1.A.but B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.or2.A.school B.hospital C.island D.city3.A.itself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves4.A.inside B.outside C.late D.early5.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell6.A.stores B.trees C.farms D.mountain7.A.die B.fight C.leave D.work8.A.competeagainst B.talkwith C.thinkabout D.hearfrom9.A.dangerous B.boring C.healthy D.exciting10.A.hate B.forget C.enjoy D.makeⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標及語境提示,在每一個空格填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~,要求所填單詞的意義準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Manypeopleweregettting1.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn’tgohome.Shewasafraidthatherfatherwould2.her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4.inherhand.“Matches,matches!”she5.(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas6.stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7..“Ah,a8.(燃燒的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9.match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10.a(chǎn)rms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whendoyouthinkofaforest,whatdoyousee?Justtrees?Ordoyouseemanyotherthings,suchassingingbirds,colorfulplantsandwildflowers?Theforestisawholeworldofitsown.Itisfullofmanydifferentlivingthings(生物).Buteventhoughtheyarealldifferent,theyhaveonethingincommon:theyallneedeachotherinordertoliveon.Thetreesfeedtheforest“people”bymakingfoodintheirleaves;byusingsunlighttojoinwaterandminerals(礦物)fromthesoilandair.Theirdeepnetworkofrootsjoinsthesoiltogetherandstopsitfromdyingout,makingitpossibleforlivingthingstoliveinit.Humanbeings(人類)arelikethelivingthingsintheforest.Weneedoneanotherinordertolive.Weneedthefarmerstogrowourfood,railroadandtruckdriverstobringittoourshopsandclerks(售貨員)tosellittous.Weneedpeopletoprepareourfoodandcookitandotherstotakeourwastethingsaway.Then,ofcourse,weneeddoctors,nurses,governmentleaders,mailmen,telephoneoperators,andmanyothers.Wealsoneedotherhumanbeingsinanotherway.Weneedpeopleforfriendship,totalkoverourproblems,exchangeideas.Thinkhowlonelyandunhappyyouwouldbeifyoulivedallalone.Lifeisamatterofgivingandtaking.Weneedtohelpotherpeopleasmuchasweneedotherpeopletohelpus.Thinkwhatagoodfeelingyouhavewhenyouhavedonesomethingforsomeoneelse.Youknow,beingavolunteerissogreat!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Accordingtothetext,differentthingsliveon_____.A.theleavesofthetreesB.waterandmineralsC.thesoilandairD.eachother2.Howdothewaterandmineralsjoinfromthesoilandair?.A.ByusingsunlightB.BymakingfoodC.BythedeepnetworkofrootsD.Byworkingtogether3.Accordingtothewriter,humanbeingsneed.A.doctorsB.truckdriverC.farmersD.a(chǎn)lloftheabove4.Whatdoyoufeelwhenyouhavedonesomethingforsomeoneelse?A.sadB.happyC.nervousD.excited5.Accordingtothepassage,everyoneneeds.A.friendsB.fruitC.vegetablesD.foodB14、1.HowoldwasKingwhenhedied?A.29. B.39. C.65. D.68.2.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.KingwasborninTennessee.B.KingledabusboycottinAlabama.C.KingreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1963.D.Kinggavehis"IHaveaDream"speechin1963inAtlanta,Georgia.3.What'sthepurposeofthetimelineinthisarticle?A.Toteachthestudentshowtodrawatimeline.B.ToshowhowsuccessfulMartinLutherKingJr.is.C.TotellimportanteventsaboutMartinLutherKingJr..D.ToexplainwhypeopleintheUShonorMartinLutherKingJr..C15、Wecanhelpyouplanyourholiday.WelcometoSunsetIslandTourist.InformationCenter.25GreenStreet.PortCeorge,SunsetIslandOpeneverydayexceptSunday09:00-17:00Wecanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhereinterestingtoeatandplanyourday.Pleasetakeafreemapoftheislandformore.BoattripsaroundLighthouseIsland!Two-hourtripleaveseachdayat09.00.Lunchincluded.SwiminthebeautifulwateroffLighthouseIsland!Excitingnightlife!TheclubsofPortGeorgeareopeneverynightuntil04:00-thelatestmusiceverynight!Twofreedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.Makefriendswithourwildlife!AtRosetownReserve,you'llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunsetIsland--getclosetowildhorses,deerandparrots.Easywalksandagreatteahouse!1.Togetmoretouristinformation,youcangoto25GreenStreet_________.A.a(chǎn)t10:00onSunday B.everydayat10:00C.everynightuntil04:00 D.a(chǎn)t14:00onFriday2.Howwillatouristenjoythetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland?A.Bybicycle B.Onfoot.C.Byboat D.Byminibus.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereadingmaterial?A.YoucanenjoyacupofteaatRosetownReserve.B.YoucangetsomespecialgiftsatSunsetTouristInformationCentreC.Youcanenjoythelatestmusicat5a.m.intheclubofPortGeorgeD.Youcangetafreedinnerduringthetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland.4.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethereadingmaterial?A.Inanovel B.InafairytaleC.Inatravelguide D.InanartmagazineD16、TicketPricesforShanghaiExpo
Time
Types
Pre-sale(預(yù)售)Ⅰ
Mar.27,2009
~Jun.30,2009
Pre-saleⅡ
Jul.1,2009
~Dec.31,2009
Pre-saleⅢ
Jan.1,6
~Apr.30,6
ExpoSession(期間)May.1,6
~Oct.31,6
PeakDayTicket
(指定日門票)
¥170
¥180
¥190
¥200
StandardDayTicket
(平日門票)
¥130
¥140
¥150
¥160
3-DayTicket
N/A(無)
¥400
7-DayTicket
¥900
EveningTicket
N/A
¥90
1.IfJoewantedtobuythecheapestticketA.Pre-saleⅠ B.Pre–saleⅡ C.Pre–saleⅢ D.ExpoSession2.OnMarch1,6,SueboughttwoStandardDayticketsforherparents.Shepaid________forthem.A.¥380 B.¥300 C.¥260 D.¥1803.ItcostThomas¥160togetaticketforStandardDay.Heprobablyboughtiton.A.April23,2009 B.Augustl,2009C.February2,6 D.May20,64.Kathyspent900yuanonaticketforShanghaiExpo.Hervisitcanlastdays.A.one B.three C.seven D.ten5.VisitorstoShanghaiExpocouldbuyticketsonlyafterMay1,6.A.morning B.a(chǎn)fternoon C.evening D.midnightE17、StephenHawkingisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthiscentury.Hewasbornin1942.He’sworldwell-knownonspaceandtime.Stephenwassearchingsomeverybigquestions,suchas“Howdidtheuniversebegin?Howwillitend?”StephenwasastudentatOxfordUniversity.Hestudiedmathandscience.Then,attheageoftwenty,hebecamesick.Hewassoyoung,butthedoctorssaidtohisfamily,“Hehasonlytwomoreyearstolive.”Asamatteroffact,thedoctorswerewrong–hedidn’tdie.Hecan’twalkbutheusesawheelchair.Hecan’tfeedhimselfandgetinoroutofbedhimself.Butherefusedtogiveintothecondition.Hetalkswiththehelpofacomputer.AfterOxford,StephenwenttoCambridgeUniversity.Threeyearslater,in1965,hebecameadoctorofphilosophy(哲學(xué)).Becauseofhisserioushealthproblems,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,hebecameoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.In1981,hemetthePope(教皇)inRome.Theytalkedabouthisideas.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itsoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChina,heimpresseduswithhisself-confidence,humorousandwitty(風(fēng)趣的)conversation.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Stephenisgoodatthinking.B.Stephencannotwalk.C.Stephenhashadtheanswerstosomeverybigquestions.D.Stephenhadoncestudiedmathandscience.2.ABriefHistoryofTimeis________.A.a(chǎn)bookwhichiswell-knownalloverthewordB.a(chǎn)bookaboutRome’shistoryC.Stephen’stalkcollectionwiththePopeinRomeD.Stephen’stalkcollectionwithmeinChina3.Stephen’sstudiesDONOTinclude________accordingtothepassage.A.science B.math C.philosophy D.a(chǎn)rt4.Theunderlinedwordimpressedmightmean________inChinese.A.鼓勵 B.表揚 C.給…印象 D.給…幫助5.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.Stephen’sbooks B.Stephen’sstudy C.StephenandthePope D.StephenHawkingF18、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop’snamecheerfully,praisinghermother’slongnails—tryingtocatchhermother’sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandanswered“Mm,hm”withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn’tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering—whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn’tlookintoherdaughter’seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughWeChat.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanonlyexample.I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn’tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome“technologyslaves(奴隸)”,thatistosay,theycan’tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I’muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.1.Thelittlegirlturnedsilentbecauseshefailedto_____.A.stoptolistentohermumB.catchhermother’sattentionC.knowthebrandofhermobilephoneD.controlherselfwhileusingmobilephone2.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologyproperlyB.thehappinessthatparentscanusemoderntechnologyC.thesadnessthatparentshavemanythingstodealwithD.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephones3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TechnologySlavesB.Middle-agedParentsC.ASceneontheTubeD.MindlessPhoneGamesⅤ.書面表達19、近日,某中學(xué)“iPad進課堂”的消息引起了學(xué)生和家長們的討論。你們學(xué)校的EnglishNewsletter正在以iPads,comingintotheclassrooms為題舉行征
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