高考詞匯測試版+筆記

高考詞匯檢測筆記版（5）Iattachgreatimportance_____thisresearch.Whenyousendane-mailyoucanalsosendafileasan_______(attach)andthatfilecanbeagraphic,aprogram,asoundorwhatever.Let'sattack(A.攻擊；B.全力處理)oneproblematatime.Herheartbegantopoundfranticallyasifshewerehavingapanicattack(A.攻擊B.情緒的一陣侵襲)/havinganattackofpanic.Thecheetahcanattain(A.獲得B.達(dá)到)speedsofupto97kph.Ipassedmydrivingtest_____thefirstattempt.Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto(A.處理B.照料C.接待).Neverleaveyoungchildren_______（attend）.Theaccidentwastheresultofamoment's___________(attention).Ministersshouldbemore__________(attention)totheneedsoffamilies.Itwasdonewithouttheprincipal'sauthority（A.權(quán)威；B.權(quán)威人士；C.官方；D.授權(quán))Theheatingswitchesoff_______________(automatic).Ticketsare_________（availability）freeofchargefromtheschool.400peopleayeardieofthisdisease____average.Parentsspend____averageof$220ayearontoys.Aperson'shealthimproveswiththe__________（avoid）ofstress.Thetwopeopleare______(wake)tothedangersofnoisepollution.Wemust_________(awake)peopletothedangersfortheenvironment.Shewas__________(A.rewardedB.awarded)forhereffortswithacashbonus.He'sbabysitting（中文:）theneighbour'schildren.I'mashamedofthebabyish（中文:）nonsense（毫無意義的話；沒有意義的文章）Iwrite.I_________(A.backedB.wentback)home.Thewriterdoesn'tbackup(中文：）hisopinionswithexamples.Thepolicegavetheproposalstheirfullbacking(back).Hedoesn'thavethebackbone(A.脊柱，支柱；B.骨氣，毅力)tofacethetruth.Thecountryhasbeenbadly（A.不好地，拙劣地；B.非常地，嚴(yán)重地）affectedbyrecession.Wearen'ttoobadlyoff(中文：)butwecan'taffordahouselikethat.Thegovernor’sadvisorsbelievetheelectionisinthebag(中文：).Hellyou'rejustabagofbones(中文:).Iwantedittobeasurprise,butmysisterletthecatoutofthebag(中文：).Thisisanotherhalf-baked(中文:)schemethatisn'tgoingtowork.Whatabaking(中文：)hotday!_____balance,thecompanyhashadasuccessfulyear.Iknewhowunbalanced(A.失衡的;B.失頗的；C.精神失常的)PaulahadbeensincemyunclePeterdied.Tostarttheballrolling(中文：),thegovernmentwasaskedtocontributeonemillionpounds.Heballed______hisfists.=Hishandsballed______fists.Thejail'sfemaleandminoritypopulationshavebothballooned(中文:)inrecentyears.She'sbeenbanned______leavingGreecewhiletheallegations(指控)areinvestigated.Thereistobeatotalban____smokingintheoffice.Mumwentbananas（中文：）whenIsaidIwasgoingtoleavenursing.Localpeoplebanded(A.給...分級；B.加彩條；C.聯(lián)合，攜手)togethertofightthedrugdealers.Atthattimebeingawomanwasabar(A.酒吧B.棒；條C.障礙)topromotioninmostprofessions.Wefoundourwaybarred(A.用鐵條或木條）封，堵B.阻擋；攔住C.禁止，阻止（某人做某事）)byrocks.Ibarely(A.僅僅，剛剛；B.幾乎不;C.剛才)sleptthenightbefore.Ihadbarely(A.僅僅，剛剛；B.幾乎不;C.剛才)startedspeakingwhenheinterruptedme.ThereareveryfewpeopleIwouldbaremysoulto(中文：).Thedogbareditsteeth(中文：)andgrowled.IfyouthinkIwastheguywhorobbedthatbanktoday,you're

barkingupthewrongtree(中文:)!Iwasnowhereneartheplace.AndasMsHubelieves,breaking______languageandculturalbarriersbrings

theworldtogether.Deerhadstrippedallthebark(A.狗叫；B.樹皮)offthetree.Keys:Iattachgreatimportancetothisresearch.Whenyousendane-mailyoucanalsosendafileasanattachment(attach)andthatfilecanbeagraphic,aprogram,asoundorwhatever.Let'sattack(A.攻擊；B.全力處理)oneproblematatime.Herheartbegantopoundfranticallyasifshewerehavingapanicattack(A.攻擊B.情緒的一陣侵襲)/havinganattackofpanic.Thecheetahcanattain(A.獲得B.達(dá)到)speedsofupto97kph.Ipassedmydrivingtestatthefirstattempt.Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto(A.處理B.照料C.接待).Neverleaveyoungchildrenunattended（attend）.Theaccidentwastheresultofamoment'sinattention(attention).Ministersshouldbemoreattentive(attention)totheneedsoffamilies.Itwasdonewithouttheprincipal'sauthority（A.權(quán)威；B.權(quán)威人士；C.官方；D.授權(quán))Theheatingswitchesoffautomatically(automatic).Ticketsareavailable（availability）freeofchargefromtheschool.400peopleayeardieofthisdiseaseonaverage.Parentsspendanaverageof$220ayearontoys.Aperson'shealthimproveswiththeavoidance（avoid）ofstress.Thetwopeopleareawake(wake)tothedangersofnoisepollution.Wemustawaken(awake)peopletothedangersfortheenvironment.Shewasrewarded(A.rewardedB.awarded)forhereffortswithacashbonus.He'sbabysitting（中文:臨時照看孩子）theneighbour'schildren.I'mashamedofthebabyish（中文:稚氣的）nonsense（毫無意義的話；沒有意義的文章）Iwrite.Iwentback(A.backedB.wentback)home.Thewriterdoesn'tbackup(中文：支持；證實（某人所言））hisopinionswithexamples.Thepolicegavetheproposalstheirfullbacking(back).Hedoesn'thavethebackbone(A.脊柱，支柱；B.骨氣，毅力)tofacethetruth.Thecountryhasbeenbadly（A.不好地，拙劣地；B.非常地，嚴(yán)重地）affectedbyrecession.Wearen'ttoobadlyoff(中文：窮困的)butwecan'taffordahouselikethat.Thegovernor’sadvisorsbelievetheelectionisinthebag(中文：勝券在握).Hellyou'rejustabagofbones(中文:瘦骨嶙峋的人).Iwantedittobeasurprise,butmysisterletthecatoutofthebag(中文：無意中泄露秘密).Thisisanotherhalf-baked(中文:考慮不周的，不成熟的)schemethatisn'tgoingtowork.Whatabaking(中文：灼熱的，炙熱的)hotday!Onbalance,thecompanyhashadasuccessfulyear.Iknewhowunbalanced(A.失衡的;B.失頗的；C.精神失常的)PaulahadbeensincemyunclePeterdied.Tostarttheballrolling(中文：開始/繼續(xù)某事),thegovernmentwasaskedtocontributeonemillionpounds.Heballeduphisfists.=Hishandsballedintofists.Thejail'sfemaleandminoritypopulationshavebothballooned(中文:在數(shù)量上激增)inrecentyears.She'sbeenbannedfromleavingGreecewhiletheallegations(指控)areinvestigated.Thereistobeatotalbanonsmokingintheoffice.Mumwentbananas（中文：怒不可歇）whenIsaidIwasgoingtoleavenursing.Localpeoplebanded(A.給...分級；B.加彩條；C.聯(lián)合，攜手)togethertofightthedrugdealers.Atthattimebeingawomanwasabar(A.酒吧B.棒；條C.障礙)topromotioninmostprofessions.Wefoundourwaybarred(A.用鐵條或木條）封，堵B.阻擋；攔住C.禁止，阻止（某人做某事）)byrocks.Ibarely(A.僅僅，剛剛；B.幾乎不;C.剛才)sleptthenightbefore.Ihadbarely(A.僅僅，剛剛；B.幾乎不;C.剛才)startedspeakingwhenheinterruptedme.ThereareveryfewpeopleIwouldbaremysoulto(中文：敞開心扉).Thedogbareditsteeth(中文：齜牙咧嘴)andgrowled.IfyouthinkIwastheguywhorobbedthatbanktoday,you're

barkingupthewrongtree(中文:打錯主意，認(rèn)錯目標(biāo))!Iwasnowhereneartheplace.AndasMsHubelieves,breakingdownlanguageandculturalbarriersbrings

theworldtogether.Deerhadstripped(除去，剝?nèi)ィㄒ粚樱?allthebark(A.狗叫；B.樹皮)offthetree.高考詞匯檢測版（5）attachv.系...；貼；連接；與...有關(guān)聯(lián)attachgreatimportance/valueto非常重視...attachAtoB把A貼在B上beattachedto...依戀;附屬于...formastrongattachmentto對...建立深厚的感情attachmentn.附件，附屬物；依戀，擁護(hù)attackv.攻擊；全力處理；n.（疾病或感情）突然發(fā)作；攻擊，抨擊，進(jìn)攻隊員attain經(jīng)過努力后獲得，達(dá)到（achieve）attainable可獲得的，可達(dá)到的attainableadj.可獲得的，可達(dá)到的(unattainable)attainmentn.獲得，達(dá)到attemptmakeanattempttodosth.=makeanattemptat(doing)sth.=attempttodosth.嘗試做某事attemptedmurder/robbery犯罪未遂的atfirstattempt第一次嘗試attendattendto照料;處理;接待attendance出席人數(shù)attendantn.服務(wù)員，侍從adj.伴隨的attendeen.出席者，參加者unattendedadj.無人看管的attentioninattentionn.不注意；疏忽attentiveadj.注意的，專心的;關(guān)心的(inattentive)beattentiveto專注于/關(guān)心authorityn.權(quán)威；權(quán)威人士；官方；授權(quán)automatic自動的；無意識的automaticallyadv.自動地，無意識地automationn.自動化availableadj.可購得，可找到的，可獲得的；有空的（unavailable）availabilityn.可獲得性，空閑averageonaverage平均地anaverageof...平均為...avoidavoiddoingsth.避免做..avoidancen.避免avoidableadj.可避免的awakeadj.醒著的v.醒來（多用于過去式），喚起awakenv.喚起；使意識到；醒來（文學(xué)作品中）awakefromadeepasleep從沉睡中醒來awake/awaken(=inspire/arouse)one’smemory/pride喚起某人/激發(fā)某人的...beawaketosth.=beawareofsth.=awakensb.tosth.使意識到...awardwinanaward獲獎awardsbsth.=awardsth.tosb.授予...給某人區(qū)分rewardrewardsb.withsthforsth.因...用...獎勵/回報某人asareward(forsth.)=inreturn(forsth.)作為（對...）的回報awesomeadj.令人驚嘆的；令人敬畏的，使人驚懼的;極好的awen.驚嘆，敬畏awe-inspiringadj.令人驚嘆的，使人敬佩的awfuladj.糟糕的；可怕的（terrible）；非常的；awfullyadv.非常babybabyishadj.稚氣的babysitv.臨時照看孩子backturnone’sbackon轉(zhuǎn)身背對/背棄pushsth.tothebackofone’smindbackup支持，證實，備份backingn.支持，資助，伴奏backern.支持者，贊助者getinby/throughthebackdoor走后門backbone脊柱，支柱；骨氣，毅力backcountryn.偏遠(yuǎn)山區(qū)badbadly不好地，拙劣地；非常地，嚴(yán)重地badlyoff窮困的；境況不佳的(welloff)bad-temperedadj.易怒的；愛發(fā)脾氣的bagv.把...裝進(jìn)袋子beinthebag十拿九穩(wěn)，穩(wěn)操勝券abagofbones瘦骨嶙峋的人/動物letthecatoutofthebag無意中泄露秘密baggyadj.寬松的bakebakingadj.灼熱的，炙熱的half-baked考慮不周的，不成熟的balanceonbalance總的來說strikeabalancebetweenAandB=balanceAand/withB