機械設(shè)計基礎(chǔ) 第4版 A-D專業(yè)詞匯

safeloadA阿基米德蝸桿安全系數(shù)安全載荷Archimedeswormsafetyfactor;factorofsafetyB擺線針輪板簧半圓鍵擺桿擺動從動件擺動從動件凸輪機構(gòu)擺動導(dǎo)桿機構(gòu)擺線運動規(guī)律flatleafspringwoodruffkeyoscillatingbaroscillatingfollowercamwithoscillatingfolloweroscillatingguide-barmechanismcycloidalmotioncycloidal-pinwheelB包角angleofcontact

保持架cage

背對背安裝back-to-backarrangement

背錐backcone；normalcone

背錐角backangle

背錐距backconedistanc

比例尺scale

變位齒輪modifiedgear

B變位系數(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)齒輪standardgear

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)直齒輪standardspurgea

表面粗糙度surfaceroughness

不平衡imbalance(orunbalance)

不完全齒輪機構(gòu)intermittentgearing

modificationcoefficient

C參數(shù)化設(shè)計parameterizationdesign,PD殘留應(yīng)力residualstress

槽輪Genevawheel

槽輪機構(gòu)Genevamechanism；

Malteseross

槽數(shù)Genevanumerate

側(cè)隙backlash

差動輪系differentialgeartrain

差速器differential常用機構(gòu)conventionalmechanism;mechanismincommonuse

承載能力bearingcapacity

C齒槽toothspace

齒槽寬spacewidth

齒側(cè)間隙

backlash

齒頂高addendum齒頂圓addendumcircle

齒根高dedendum

齒根圓dedendumcircle

齒厚tooththickness

齒距circularpitch

齒寬facewidth

C齒廓toothprofile

齒廓曲線toothcurve

齒輪gear

齒輪齒條機構(gòu)pinionandrack

齒輪插刀pinioncutter;pinion-shapedshapercutter

齒輪滾刀hob,hobbingcutter

齒輪機構(gòu)gear

齒輪輪坯blank

齒輪聯(lián)軸器gearcoupling

齒條傳動rackgear

齒數(shù)toothnumber

齒數(shù)比gearratio

C齒條rack齒條插刀rackcutter;rack-shapedshapercutter齒形鏈、無聲鏈silentchain

齒形系數(shù)formfactor

齒式棘輪機構(gòu)toothratchetmechanism

重合點

coincidentpoints

重合度contactratio

傳動比transmissionratio,

speedratio

傳動裝置gearing;

transmissiongear

傳動系統(tǒng)drivensystem

C傳動軸transmissionshaft

創(chuàng)新innovation;creation

創(chuàng)新設(shè)計creationdesign

垂直載荷、法向載荷normalload

唇形橡膠密封liprubberseal

從動帶輪drivenpulley

從動件drivenlink,follower

從動件運動規(guī)律followermotion

從動輪drivengear

D大齒輪gearwheel

打滑slipping帶傳動beltdriving

帶輪beltpulley

單列軸承singlerowbearing

單向推力軸承single-directionthrustbearing

單萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)singleuniversaljoint當(dāng)量齒輪equivalentspurgear;virtualgear當(dāng)量齒數(shù)equivalentteethnumber;virtualnumberofteeth

當(dāng)量摩擦因數(shù)equivalentcoefficientoffrictionD當(dāng)量載荷equivalentload

刀具cutter

倒角chamfer導(dǎo)程lead

導(dǎo)程角leadangle

等加等減速運動規(guī)律parabolicmotion;constantaccelerationanddeceleration

motion等速運動規(guī)律uniformmotion;constantvelocitymotion

等效力equivalentforce

等效力矩equivalentmomentofforce

等效動力學(xué)模型dynamicallyequivalentmodel

D底座chassis

低副lowerpair點畫線chaindottedline

(疲勞)點蝕pitting

墊圈gasket

墊片密封gasketseal

碟形彈簧bellevillespring

頂隙bottomclearance

定軸輪系ordinarygeartrain;geartrainwithfixedaxes

動力學(xué)dynamics

D動能dynamicenergy

動力粘度dynamicviscosity

動力潤滑dynamiclubrication

動平衡dynamicbalance

動平衡機dynamicbalancingmachine

動態(tài)特性dynamiccharacteristics

動載荷dynamicload

端面transverseplane

端面參數(shù)transverseparameters

端面齒距transversecircularpitch

D端面齒廓transversetoothprofile端面重合度transversecontactratio端面模數(shù)transversemodule端面壓力角transversepressureangle鍛造forge對稱循環(huán)應(yīng)力symmetrycirculatingstress對心滾子從動件radial(orin-line)rollerfollower對心直動從動件radial(orin-line)translatingfollower對心移動從動件radialreciprocatingfollower對心曲柄滑塊機構(gòu)in-linesl