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2024-2025學(xué)年牛津版英語小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中模擬試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1.Question:Whattimedoestheschoollibraryopenonweekdays?AudioClip(TranscriptforReferenceOnly):“Goodmorning,students!Justareminderthatourschoollibraryopensat8:30AMeveryweekday.Makesureyouarriveontimeifyouwanttogetagoodspottostudy.”Answer:8:30AMExplanation:Thecorrectansweris8:30AM.Theannouncementclearlystatesthattheschoollibraryopensat8:30inthemorningonweekdays.Thisquestiontestsyourabilitytolistenforspecificinformationwithinashortpassage.2.Question:Howmanybookscaneachstudentborrowfromthelibraryatonetime?AudioClip(TranscriptforReferenceOnly):“Aspartofournewpolicy,we’reexcitedtoinformyouthatstartingthissemester,eachstudentwillbeallowedtoborrowuptothreebooksatatime.Wehopethischangewillhelpeveryonefindtheresourcestheyneedfortheirprojectsandreadingassignments.”Answer:ThreebooksExplanation:Accordingtothelisteningmaterial,thenumberofbookseachstudentisnowpermittedtoborrowhasbeenupdatedtothree.Thisquestionevaluatesyourskillincapturingkeynumericaldetailsfromspokeninstructionsorannouncements.3、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,discussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.Tom:“Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?”

Lucy:“Yes,I’mgoingtothe…”

A)parkwithmyfamily

B)movieswithmyfriends

C)librarytostudy

D)shoppingcentertobuyclothesAnswer:B)movieswithmyfriendsExplanation:Inthedialogue,LucyrespondstoTom’squestionaboutherweekendplansbymentioninggoingtothemovieswithherfriends,whichindicatesthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.4、Listentoashortpassageaboutdifferenttypesofweather.Choosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Whatisthemostcommontypeofweathermentionedinthepassage?SunnyandwarmRainyandcoldWindyandcoolStormyandhotAnswer:A)SunnyandwarmExplanation:Thepassagelikelydescribesvariousweatherconditions,butif“sunnyandwarm”ismentionedmostfrequentlyorishighlightedasthemostcommon,thenoptionAwouldbethecorrectanswer.5.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.B.Theteacherisgivingalesson.C.Thestudentsarehavingarecess.Answer:AExplanation:Theconversationincludeschildrenlaughingandplaying,indicatingtheyareinthepark,whichiswhererecessactivitiesoftentakeplace.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthecontextoftheconversation.6.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectword.John:Ican’tfindmy___________.Sarah:Maybeit’sinthelibrary.Answer:bookExplanation:ThedialoguesuggeststhatJohnissearchingforanobject,andSarahsuggestsitmightbeinthelibrary.ThemostlogicalobjectJohnwouldbesearchingforisabook,whichiscommonlykeptinalibrary.7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,discussingtheirweekendplans.Thenanswerthequestion.WhatisTom’splanforthisweekend?A.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.B.Heisplanningtogohikingwithhisfriends.C.Hewantstostayathomeandreadbooks.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“Well,I’mthinkingofgoinghikingwithsomefriendsthisweekend.”Thisindicatesthathisplanistogohiking,sothecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutascienceproject.Thenanswerthequestion.Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentshoulddonext?A.Thestudentshouldfinishtheresearchfortheproject.B.Thestudentshouldstartworkingonthepresentation.C.Theteachersaysit’stooearlytoworryaboutthepresentation.Answer:AExplanation:Theteachersays,“Alright,let’smakesureyoufinishyourresearchfortheprojectbeforewemoveontothenextstep.”Thisimpliesthatthestudentneedstocompletetheresearchfirst,makingAthecorrectanswer.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudentabouttheirweekendplans.Teacher:Howwasyourweekend,Tom?

Student:Itwasgreat,thankyou.Iwenthikingwithmyfamily.

Teacher:Thatsoundsfun!Wheredidyougo?

Student:WewenttotheBlueMountains.

Teacher:TheBlueMountainsarebeautiful.Didyouseeanyanimals?

Student:Yes,wesawsomebirdsandafewsquirrels.Question:WhatactivitydidTomdowithhisfamilyovertheweekend?

A)Hewatchedmovies.

B)Hewenthiking.

C)Hevisitedazoo.

D)Hewentswimming.Answer:B)Hewenthiking.Explanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthathewenthikingwithhisfamily,sothecorrectanswerisoptionB.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjectsatschool.Friend1:Hey,what’syourfavoritesubjectatschool?

Friend2:Ithinkit’smathematics.Ilovesolvingproblems.

Friend1:That’scool!I’mnotgoodatmath,butIreallyenjoyEnglishliterature.Question:Whatisthesecondfriend’sfavoritesubject?

A)Mathematics

B)Englishliterature

C)Science

D)HistoryAnswer:A)MathematicsExplanation:Inthedialogue,thesecondfriendexplicitlystatesthatmathematicsistheirfavoritesubject,sothecorrectanswerisoptionA.11.A.HowoldisTom?B.HowtallisTom?C.HowmuchdoesTomweigh?D.WhatcolorisTom’shair?Answer:BExplanation:ThisquestionisaskingaboutTom’sphysicalcharacteristics.Thecorrectanswershouldberelatedtohisheight.Since“HowtallisTom?”istheonlyquestionthatasksabouthisheight,itisthecorrectanswer.12.A.Whereisthelibrary?B.Whoisthelibrarian?C.Whattimeisit?D.Howmanybooksareinthelibrary?Answer:AExplanation:Thisquestionisaboutthelocationofthelibrary.Thecorrectanswershouldbetheoptionthatasksforthelocation.“Whereisthelibrary?”istheonlyquestionthatasksforthelocation,soitisthecorrectanswer.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Madrid答案:B解析:ThecorrectanswerisB.Paris,asitisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.2、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shedoesn’thasanybrothers.B.Theyaren’tgoingtothemovies.C.Hedon’tlikeplayingvideogames.D.Wehaven’tfinishedourhomework.答案:D解析:ThecorrectanswerisD.Wehaven’tfinishedourhomework.Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.InoptionsA,“has”shouldbe“have”because“she”issingular;inoptionB,“aren’t”iscorrect,butthesentencestructureisnotnecessaryastheoriginalsentenceisclear;inoptionC,“don’t”shouldbe“doesn’t”toagreewiththesingularsubject“he.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theteacheraskedthestudentstobring______bookstotheclasstomorrow.A.someB.anyC.manyD.muchAnswer:A.someExplanation:Inthissentence,thecorrectwordtouseis“some”becauseitisusedtorefertoanunspecifiednumberofitemsthatarepositiveorneutralinmeaning.Theteacherisaskingforanunspecifiednumberofbooks.4、Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.

IfI_______you,Iwouldgototheparty.A.wereB.beC.wasD.isAnswer:A.wereExplanation:Inthissentence,thecorrectverbformtouseis“were”becauseitisthepastsubjunctiveform,whichisusedtoexpressahypotheticalorconditionalsituationthatisnotreal.Thesentenceisexpressingaconditionthatisnottrue,so“were”isthecorrectchoice.5、Whatdoestheword“centigrade”mean?

A)One-hundreddegrees

B)One-hundredthpart

C)One-hundredthdegreeofCelsius

D)One-hundredthdegreeofFahrenheitAnswer:C

Explanation:Theword“centigrade”referstotheCelsiustemperaturescale,whichisdividedintoone-hundreddegrees.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC)One-hundredthdegreeofCelsius.6、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlypunctuated?

A)Shewasrunning,fell,andbrokeherleg.

B)Shewasrunning;shefell;andshebrokeherleg.

C)Shewasrunning,shefell,andshebrokeherleg.

D)Shewasrunning;shefellandshebrokeherleg.Answer:C

Explanation:Inthiscase,thecorrectpunctuationistousecommastoseparatetheindependentclausesinacompoundsentence.ThecorrectsentenceisC)Shewasrunning,shefell,andshebrokeherleg.ThesemicolonsinoptionsBandDarenotnecessaryandwouldinterrupttheflowofthesentence.OptionAlacksthenecessarypunctuationtoclearlyconnecttheclauses.7、Whatisthemainpurposeofreadingabook?Tolearnhowtowrite.Toimprovevocabulary.Tounderstandtheauthor’sperspective.Togainknowledgeaboutscience.Answer:C)Tounderstandtheauthor’sperspective.Explanation:Whilereadingabookcanimprovevocabularyandgainknowledge,theprimarypurposeofreadingisoftentogaininsightintotheauthor’sperspectiveorthestorybeingtold.Learninghowtowriteandgainingknowledgeaboutsciencearesecondarybenefitsofreading.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformofthepasttense?Shegototheparkyesterday.Hewatchedthemovielastnight.Theywasplayingfootballatthestadium.Youallhadfinishedyourhomeworkbythen.Answer:B)Hewatchedthemovielastnight.Explanation:ThecorrectformofthepasttenseinthesentencesprovidedisinoptionB.“Watched”isthepasttenseformoftheverb“watch.”O(jiān)ptionsA,C,andDhaveincorrectverbconjugationsforthepasttense.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasso______thatitdidn’tnoticethedoorwasopen.tiredexcitedhungrynervousAnswer:A)tiredExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatwasnotawareofthedoorbeingopen,whichsuggestsitwasnotpayingattention.“Tired”fitsthiscontextasitimpliesthecatwassleepyorexhausted.10、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthefollowingsentence.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhensuddenlyit_______.startedtorainendedwithastormbegantoshinebecamequietAnswer:A)startedtorainExplanation:Thecontextofthesentenceindicatesanunexpectedeventoccurredwhilethechildrenwereplaying.“Startedtorain”isthemostlogicaloption,asitsuggestsaninterruptiontotheirplayduetoweatherchanges.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat___________onthematandlookedupatthebirdoutsidethewindow.A.satB.laidC.stoodD.walkedAnswer:A.satExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“sat”becauseitisthemostappropriateverbtodescribeacatsittingonamat.Theotheroptionsarenotsuitableinthiscontext.12.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Shehaswentshopping.B.Theyhavedonetheirhomework.C.Iamgotothelibrary.D.Heiseatinghisdinnernow.Answer:B.Theyhavedonetheirhomework.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Theyhavedonetheirhomework”becauseitistheonlyonethatisgrammaticallycorrect.Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors.“Shehaswentshopping”shouldbe“Shehasgoneshopping,”“Iamgotothelibrary”shouldbe“Iamgoingtothelibrary,”and“Heiseatinghisdinnernow”iscorrectasitis.三、完型填空(10分)Passage:Theschool’sannualsportsdaywasagreatsuccess.Studentsfromdifferentgradesgatheredintheschoolplaygroundtoparticipateinvariousactivities.Theweatherwassunnyandtheatmospherewascheerful.Thefirsteventwasthe1__________.Allthestudentslinedupatthestartingline,eagertocompete.Thewinneroftheracewas2__________fastrunnerintheschool.Thecrowdcheeredashecrossedthefinishline.Aftertherace,thestudentsmovedtothenextactivity,whichwasthe3__________.Thestudentshadtosolveaseriesofpuzzlesandriddles.Itwasachallengingbutfunactivity.Theteamthatfinishedfirstwas4__________cleverestintheclass.Thedaycontinuedwithotherexcitingevents,suchasthe5__________.Thestudentsshowedgreatteamworkanddetermination.1.a.trackandfieldtalentshowsciencefairspellingbeedancecompetition2.a.themostaverysuchaaverythemost3.a.talentshowsciencefairspellingbeedancecompetitionpuzzleandriddlechallenge4.a.themostaverysuchaaverythemost5.a.trackandfieldtalentshowsciencefairspellingbeedancecompetitionAnswer:1.a.trackandfield2.a.themost3.e.puzzleandriddlechallenge4.a.themost5.e.dancecompetition四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:TheBritishMuseum,locatedinLondon,isoneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Itwasfoundedin1753andcontainsover8millionitemsfromallovertheworld,includingart,artifacts,andhistoricalobjects.OneofthemostfamousroomsinthemuseumistheRosettaStoneRoom.ThisroomhousestheRosettaStone,whichisablackgranodioritesteleinscribedwithadecreeissuedbyKingPtolemyVin196BC.ThestoneisnamedaftertheEgyptiantownofRosetta,whereitwasfoundin1799.TheRosettaStoneisimportantbecauseitcontainshieroglyphicwriting,whichwasthemainformofwritinginancientEgypt.ItalsocontainsGreekandDemoticscripts,whichhelpedscholarstranslatehieroglyphicwriting.AnothersignificantsectionofthemuseumistheBritishMuseumofMummies.ThiscollectionfeaturesmummiesfromancientEgypt,includingthefamousYoungerLadyMummy.TheYoungerLadyMummywasdiscoveredin1972andisbelievedtobeover2,000yearsold.ThecollectionprovidesinsightsintoancientEgyptianburialcustomsandthemummificationprocess.TheBritishMuseumalsohousesavastcollectionofGreekandRomansculptures.ThesesculpturesincludefamouspiecesliketheElginMarbles,whichwereremovedfromtheParthenoninAthensintheearly19thcentury.TheElginMarblesareacollectionofmarblesculpturesthatwereoriginallypartoftheParthenon’sfriezeandpediments.Questions:1.WhenwastheBritishMuseumfounded?A.1753B.1799C.196BCD.19722.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheRosettaStone?A.TodisplaybeautifulartworkB.ToprovideinformationaboutancientEgyptianwritingC.ToshowthemummificationprocessD.ToshowcaseGreekandRomansculptures3.WhichofthefollowingcollectionsintheBritishMuseumisbelievedtobeover2,000yearsold?A.TheRosettaStoneB.TheBritishMuseumofMummiesC.TheElginMarblesD.TheYoungerLadyMummyAnswers:1.A.17532.B.ToprovideinformationaboutancientEgyptianwriting3.D.TheYoungerLadyMummy五、寫作題(16分)Title:ADayofMixedEmotionsOnabrightSaturdaymorning,Ihadadaythatwasfilledwithbothhappinessandsadness.ItallstartedwhenIreceivedacallfrommybestfriend,informingmethattheyhadbeenacceptedintotheirdreamuniversity,whichwasmilesawayfromourhome.Iwasoverjoyedforthem,butitalsobroughtawaveofsadnessasIthoughtaboutthedistanceandthefactthatwewouldnolongerbeabletoseeeachothereveryday.1.Happiness:Themomentmyfriendcalledmewiththenews,Ifeltasurgeofhappiness.Icouldheartheexcitementintheirvoiceastheysharedthedetailsoftheiracceptance.Iimmediatelysentatextmessagetomyfamily,andweallgatheredinthelivingroomtocelebrate.Wedanced,laughed,andsharedstoriesofourfriendship,makingitamemorablemoment.2.Sadness:Despitethehappiness,Icouldn

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