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Page3短文填空A(2024·陜西)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。hegotakeraceworlddifficultwellwidehavebeFormostofusChinese,RickClaymightnotbesopopular.However,thenameis1.widelyknowninthesportsfield.RickClaylivesinWellington,NewZealand.Heisoneofthe2.world'stopathletes.Hefirstbecamefamousfiveyearsagowhenhebrokethe400mworldrecord.Rick3.haswonfivegoldmedalsinthelastfewyears.Thisyearhasbeenvery4.difficultforRick,however.InMay,hehadbadluckbecausehehurt5.himselftothehospital.Thedoctorsaiditwasnotseriousbutwouldstill6.takesometimeforhimtobeallrightagain.Eversincethen,hehasnotruninanymore7.races.Rickhastriedtobepositive(主動(dòng)的)abouthishealth.“It'sbeenahardyear,butI'mgetting8.better,_thoughittakestime,”hesaid.“Ilovegreenplantsandflowers.There9.aremanyinmyyard.Ihavedonelotsofgardeningandspentmoretimewithmyfamily.Sothat'sgood.”ThenextworldcompetitionisinSydneyinDecember.“Ireallywantto10.go.ButI'mnotsureifmylegwillbereadyforthegame.Idohopeitwillbebythen.”B(2024·山東濱州)閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。May21,2024marksthefirstInternationalTeaDay(ITD).It11.was_named(name)bytheUNonNov21,2024.ITDismorethanabout12.celebrating(celebrate)thedeliciousdrink.Italso13.tries(try)toimprovetheworkingconditionsofthefarmersandworkers.Itmakesthepublicknowthe14.importance(important)ofteaallovertheworld.Teaistheworld'ssecond15.most_popular(popular)drink(afterwater).Drinkingteacanbringmany16.healthy(health)benefits(好處).NowteaislovedbymillionsfromChinatoEngland,fromIndiatoAfghanistan—eachculturewithitsowntradition.Teawasdiscoveredin2727BCinChina.WhentherulerShenNong17.was_boiling(boil)wateroveranopenfire,some18.leaves(leaf)fromateaplantfellintothewater.ShenNongthenfellinlovewiththedrinkthatfollowed,andthatishowteabecameacommondrinkinChineseculture.Drinkingteaisacenturies-oldtraditionintheUK.There'steaforbreakfast,teaduringbreaktime,teawhenvisitinga19.friend's(friend)house,teatowakeup,tea20.to_relax(relax)...yougettheidea.ForIndians,teaisalsoahugepartofdailylife.Helpyourselftosometeawhenyouarefree.Maybe,youwillfallinlovewithit,too.C(2024·山東德州)閱讀下面的短文,依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞,必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形改變,填入空白處,每空一詞。eresttwolikeunlesschoicebutifhowThesecretsofself-controlAnewbook,thebestseller,Willpower,saysthathavingstrongwillpower(意志力)isnecessarytoasuccessfullife.Thebookstartsbydescribingafamousexperiment:TheMarshmallow(軟糖)Test.In1972,apsychology(心理學(xué))professorMischeltestedthewillpowerof600kids.Intheexperiment,eachchildwasleftaloneinaroomforfifteenminuteswithamarshmallowonatableinfrontof21.them.Theyweregiventwo22.choices:_theycouldeithereatthemarshmallowor,iftheywaitedfifteenminutes,they'dbegivena23.secondmarshmallow(andthentheycouldeatboth).So,whatdidthekidsdo?70%atethefirstmarshmallowwithinthefifteenminutes,24.buttheother30%showedwillpower—theydidn'teatthefirstoneandwaitedforthesecondmarshmallow25.quietly.Twentyyearslater,Mischeldiscoveredsomething26.interesting.Hegotintouchwiththechildrenandfoundthatthosewithstrongwillpowerweregettingbettermarksatuniversity,werebetterbehavedandweremorepopular.So,27.howimportantitistohavestrongwillpower!Butdon'tworry28.ifyouaren'tgoodatcontrollingyourself.Theauthorssaythatwillpowerislikeamuscle(肌肉).Themoreyouexerciseit,the29.strongeritgets.However,just30.likeanymuscle,your“willpowermuscle”cangettired.So,ifyouhavetodolotsofthingsthatneedwillpower,takeabreak.Thatway,you'llbuildupyourwillpoweragain.Lastly,theauthorsmentionthatpeoplewholearnforeignlanguagesusuallyhavealotofwillpower.So,congratulations!D(2024·湖北荊門)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Formanypeoplearoundtheworld,thethirdSundayinJuneisadaytorespecttheirfathers.ItisFather'sDayand31.celebrates(celebrate)Father'simportantroleinthefamily.Fatherisjust32.asimportanttoachildasMotheris.Fordaughters,Fatheristhefirstmantheyadmire,whileforsons,Fatherisanidol(偶像)andthe33.strongest(strong)manintheirlife.TheideaofcelebratingFather'sDay34.was_given(give)bySonoraSmartDoddofWashingtonin1909.ShewantedaspecialdaytohonorherfatherWilliamSmart;hiswifedied35.when/whileshewasgivingbirthtotheirsixthchild.Mr.Smartwasleft36.to_raise(raise)thenewbornandhisotherfivechildrenonlybyhimself.AfterSonorabecameanadult,sheunderstoodthestrengthandselflessness(無私)herfatherhadshowninraisinghischildrenasasingleparent.ThefirstFather'sDaywascelebrated37.onJune19,1910inWashington.Anditwasin1966thatthethenUSAPresidentLynonJohnsonofficiallymadethethirdSundayofJuneFather'sDay.In1972,thethenUSAPresidentRichardNixonofficiallymade38.itanationalholiday.Overtheyears,theideaofcelebratingFather'sDayonthethirdSundayofJune39.has_spread(spread)acrosstheworld.Celebratingthedaygivespeopleachancetoexpresstheirloveandthankstotheirfathers.Celebratingthedayalsomakesfathersfeelthattheircontributionsareacknowledged(認(rèn)可)bytheirchildrenand40.society(social).E(2024·四川成都)從方框中選出10個(gè)單詞,將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確、通順。ablecatchdifficultholdlearnlittlepossiblespeechsuccesstietrueweAmanwalkingthroughanelephantcampwassurprisedtofindthattheelephantsweren'tbeingkeptincagesorheldbychains.Allthatwasholdingthembackfromrunningawayfromthecampwasasmallpieceofrope—itwasjust41.tiedtooneoftheirlegs.Asthemanlookedattheelephants,hecouldn'tunderstandit.Whydidn'ttheelephantsjustusetheirpowertobreaktheropeandrunaway?Wantingtoknowthe42.truth,_heaskedatrainernearbywhyitwasso.“Whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeofropetotiethem,andatthatage,itwasenough43.to_holdthem.Astheygrewup,theystillbelievedthattheycouldn'tbreakaway.Evennow,theybelievetheropecanstillcon
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