2022年山東省青島市第六十五中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2022年山東省青島市第六十五中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manyoldhouseshavebeen____tomakewayfornewroads.A.tornup

B.torn

downC.torninto

D.torn

off參考答案：B2.Theymadea

acrosstheAtlanticOcean.

A.voyage

B.travel

C.journey

D.tour參考答案：A略3.Withtime____on,whathesaidprovedtrue.A.go

B.togo

C.going

D.went參考答案：C4.___IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While

B.Once

C.If

D.Until參考答案：A5.Shesaiditwasnot________tobuythecaratahighprice.A．worthwhile

B．worthC．worthy

D．valuable參考答案：A解析beworthwhiletodosth/doingsth，beworthyofsth/beingdonesth，beworthdoingsth均用主動語態(tài)，這三個詞組都表示“值得……的”，故選A項。6.Theoldmansaidthattheaccident_________carelessdriving,soalotofmoney_________bythedriver.

A.dueto;bepaid

B.wasdueto;shouldbepaid

C.wasdueto;bepaid

D.isdueto;bepaid參考答案：B略7.Whatisthebestwayyouthinkof_______thelivingconditionsinthemountainousarea?A.improving

B.toimprove

C.havingimproved

D.tobeimproved參考答案：B8.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir___andweaknesses．

A．strengths

B．benefits

C．techniques

D．values參考答案：A略9.Plentyofstudentsdonotliketheway

theirparentsoftenusetospeaktothem.A.inwhich

B.howC.which

D.what參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：很多學(xué)生不喜歡他們的父母經(jīng)常用這種方式和他們說話。此處theway是先行詞，后面的定語從句缺少先行詞和賓語，答案為C。10.Itwasinthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;who參考答案：B11.Weshouldgotothecinemaearly.__________,therewon’tbeanyticketsleft.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Besides

D.Instead參考答案：B12.Isthisthereason________shegavefornotfinishingherhomeworkyesterday?A.why

B.forwhich

C.that

D.towhich參考答案：C13.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof_____arefamilymembers.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.whom參考答案：D14.IfyouwanttospeakgoodEnglish,alarge_____isneeded.A.spelling

B.vocabulary

C.practice

D.memory參考答案：B15.Thebigfloodhascausedgreat

tothelocaleconomiesinHeilongjiangProvince.A.injury

B.wound

C.ruin

D.damage參考答案：D16.IthoughthewaswatchingTV,_______,infact,hewasdoinghishomework.

A.whom

B.which

C.as

D.while參考答案：D解析：while在本題中表示轉(zhuǎn)折。17.Manyquestions________intoday’smathsclass,whichweremorethanthenewteacherhadexpected.

A.cameup

B.addedup

C.setup

D.packedup參考答案：A18.Tom____skating,sohespendsallhissparetimeonit.A.ispopularwith

B.isconcernedaboutC.isproudof

D.iscrazyabout參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下的作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，并在該符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線(—)，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。DearMissLi,

Howareyou?Areyoustillbusyatyourworkatthatschool?I’mwritingtotellyouanythingaboutmynewschoolhere.Thisisabeautifulschoolwithmanytreesandflowersinit.Theclassroomswerebigandbright.Themodernlibraryisfullofbooksondifferentsubject.EveryWednesdayafternoonwecangothereandlendbooks.Teachersherearestrictintheirworkandthisiswhattheschoolisfamous.Classesandhomeworkdon’ttakeupallyourtime.Afterthesupper,weusuallygathertoseetheCCTVnewssothatwecanlearnthathashappenedinthisworld.HowluckilyIamtobeastudentinsuchawonderfulschool!參考答案：略20.該短文共有十處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改十處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。IcameacrossaarticleaboutadoctorcalledlinQiaozhionchance.Oneofherbooksexplainedhowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabiescaughtmyeye.ThenIdosomeresearchbyraisingsomequestionabouther.Furtherreadingmademetorealizeitwashardworkanddeterminedaswellashergentlenaturewhichgotherintomedicalschool.Andwhatmadehersucceedwasherkindnessandconsideration.Sheoftenwentlatelyatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamily.Iwasexcitedandwantedtocarryhercareer.參考答案：IcameacrossaarticleaboutadoctorcalledlinQiaozhionchance.Oneofherbooksexplained

an

by

explaining

howtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabiescaughtmyeye.ThenIdosome

didresearchbyraisingsomequestionabouther.Furtherreadingmademetorealizeitwashardwork

questions

去掉anddeterminedaswellashergentlenaturewhichgotherintomedicalschool.Andwhatmadeher

determination

thatsucceedwasherkindnessandconsideration.Sheoftenwentlatelyatnighttodeliverababyfora

latepoorfamily.Iwasexcitedandwantedtocarry∧hercareer.

on本文是一篇記敘文，主要講了作者偶然看到關(guān)于一位醫(yī)生的文章并被其所吸引，進而深入了解并希望能繼續(xù)進行她的事業(yè)。1.考查冠詞。article是以元音音素開頭，故將a改為an。2.考查固定搭配。bychance是固定搭配，表示偶然，故將on改為by。3.考查定語后置。這里“解釋了……”作定語修飾書籍，書籍與解釋屬于主動關(guān)系，所以要用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故將explained改為explaining。4.考查過去時態(tài)。瀏覽全文可知事情在過去發(fā)生，文章使用的是過去時態(tài)，而此處突然使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，顯然不合適，故將do改為did。5.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。question是可數(shù)名詞，前面用形容詞some修飾，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故要將question改為questions。6.考查固定用法。make…do…是固定用法，故要去掉to。7.考查名詞形式。系動詞后接表語，與and前面的hardwork相對應(yīng)，此處也應(yīng)為名詞形式，表示努力和決心，故將determined改為determination。8.考查強調(diào)句。Itis…that…為強調(diào)語句，表示正是…使…，此處用于強調(diào)主語，故要將which改為that。9.考查副詞含義。lately為副詞，表示近來，不久以前；late用作副詞時可表示（比安排或預(yù)計時間）晚，遲，文中表示這位醫(yī)生晚上常?；厝サ暮芡?，故將lately改為late。10.考查動詞詞組。carryon為固定的動詞詞組，表示繼續(xù)進行，而carry為搬運的意思，這里指作者希望能繼續(xù)進行這位醫(yī)生的事業(yè)，故要在carry后加上on。三、閱讀理解21.Thecheetah(獵豹)isbestknownforbeingtheworld’sfastestlandanimal,reachingspeedsofjustover110kphforshortperiodoftime.However,manypeopleknowlittleelseaboutthiswonderfulanimal.ThewordcheetahprobablycomesfromaHindiwordspottedanimal.Itisverysimilartoothercatsbutalsohassomeobviousdifferences.Itsbodyismuchleanerthanmostcatsandithasmuchlongerlegs.Peoplesometimesmakeacheetahaleopard(美洲豹)becausetheybothhavespots,butinfacttheyareverydifferent.Aleopardisfarheavierandmorepowerful,butalsomuchslower.Thecheetah’sspotscovermostofitsbodyexceptforitsstomachandthroat.Thecheetah’stailhasspotsandthesebecomeringsattheendofthetail.Anadultcheetahweighsbetween35-65kilogramsandisabout80centimetershighattheshoulder.Thecheetah’sheadisquitesmallandtheeyesarequitehighup.Ablacklinerunsfromeacheyedowntoitsmouthandmakesitlookalittlesad.Ithashighshouldersthathelpittowalksogracefully.Cheetahsareveryfastbuttheyarenotverystrong.Theyarenotgoodfightersandwillrunawayratherthanfightanotheranimaltoprotecttheirfood.Iftheymakeakill,itissometimestakenawayfromthembystrongeranimalssuchaslionsandleopard.Theseanimalswillkilltheiryoungiftheygetthechance.Thecheetahisnotathreattohumansatall.Itwillnotattackhumansandpreferstostayawayfromoccupiedareas.68.

Manypeopleknowthatthecheetah________A.isafastrunner

B.runsfasterthananyotheranimalonlandC.runsasfastasitcan

D.isveryfastforperiodsoftime69.

Thecheetah________A.hasspotsalloveritsbodyincludingitstailB.hasspotsonitsstomachandthroatC.doesnothavespotsonitsstomachandthroatD.hasspotseverywhereexceptforitsstomachandthroat70.

Cheetahswillnotfightanotheranimaltoprotecttheirfoodbecause_______A.theycanquicklyrunaway

B.theyareveryfastrunnersC.Theywanttoprotecttheiryoung

D.Theyarepoorfighters

參考答案：68-70BDD略22.CountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestodaybecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandevents-love,sadness,goodtimes,andbadtimes.Ittellsreal-life,storiesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk.Aslifebecomesmorecomplicated(復(fù)雜),itisgoodtohearmusicaboutordinarypeople.Countrymusic,sometimescalledcountry-western,comesfromtwokindsofmusic.OneisthetraditionalmusicofthepeopleintheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUniteStates.Theotheristraditionalcowboymusicfromthewest.Thesingersusuallyplayguitars,andinthe1920stheystartedusingelectricguitars.Atfirstcitypeoplesaidcountrymusicwaslowclass.ItwaspopularmostlyintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarII,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.Soldiersfromtherestofthecountrywenttoarmycamps（軍營）intheSouth.Theylearnedcountrymusic.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.TodaycountrymusicisalsopopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada—insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongblackandwhite,andamongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwenty-fourhoursaday.EnglishstarssingitinBritishEnglish,andpeopleinothercountriessingitintheirownlanguages.Themusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorsouthernersisnowpopularallovertheworld.

71.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatcountrymusiccomesfrom

.

A.theNortheastandMidwest

B.factoriesandarmycampsintheSouth

C.real-lifes