四川省南充市芭蕉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

四川省南充市芭蕉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wherewouldyouliketohaveyourdinner,inaFrenchrestaurantorinaChineseone?—Itmakes

tomeaslongaswecanchatwhilehavingdinner.A.nodifference

B.nosense

C.muchdifference

D.muchsense參考答案：A2.Society_______avarietyofpeople;somearegood,othersbad,andstillothersinbetween.A.isconsistedof

B.ismadeupof

C.consistedof

D.makeupof參考答案：B3.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe________badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe,beoperatedon

B.were,mustbeoperatedon

C.was,shouldbeoperated

D.was,beoperatedon參考答案：D略4.Don’tforgettotakeabreathof__freshairanddosomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake___difference.

A.不填；a

B.the；a

C.不填；the

D.a；the

參考答案：A5.---Ihearthatyouwillbeontravelagain.---Yeah.Myboss________formetodiscussbusinessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.A.asked

B.arranged

C.sent

D.called參考答案：B6.Thenews_____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday’snewspaperA.which

B.whether

C.what

D.that參考答案：D7.Whatgreattroubletheboy_____hisfathertogiveupsmoking!A.hadtopersuade

B.hadpersuaded

C.hadpersuading

D.hadpersuade參考答案：C8.OnFebruary11,2007,DrewGiltonFaustwas_____asthefirstfemalepresidentofHarvardUniversityin371years.A.appealedB.appointedC.attachedD.adopted參考答案：B考查動詞的辨析。句意：2007年2月11日，DrewGiltonFaust被選為哈佛大學(xué)371年歷史上的首位女校長。appoint意為“任命，委派”，符合句意。故選B。appeal意為“有吸引力”；attach意為“附上”；adopt意為“收養(yǎng)”。9.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen_______lateintheday.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.takes參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語drug是動詞take的承受者，可知用過去分詞，故選B?！局R拓展】take組成的短語,越多越好1.takeback收回,接回,退回.如：I’msorry,ItakebackwhatIsaid.對不起,我收回我說過的話.2.takedown(1)寫下,記下.如：Hetookdowneverythingtheteachersaid.他把老師說的所有話都記了下來.(2)拆下,拆掉.如：Themachinetakesdowneasily.這機器很容易拆.3.takein(1)收留.如：Sohetookintheboy(dog).所以他就收留了這個男孩(這條狗).(2)包括.如：Thelisttakesineveryone.每個人都上了名單.(3)理解.如：Wefinditdifficulttotakeinwhatheteaches.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他教的東西很難理解.(4)欺騙,使上當.如：Don’tbetakeninbyhispromises.別被他的諾言所欺騙.4.takeoff(1)脫下.如：Takeoffyourwetclothes.脫下你的濕衣服.Hetookoffhisglassesandlookedup.他取下眼鏡,抬頭看了看.(2)起飛.如：Whendidtheplanetakeoff?飛機是什么時候起飛的?(3)打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如：Canyoutakefivedollarsofftheprice?你可以減價五美元嗎?(4)請假,休息.如：Iwanttotakeadayoff(fromwork).我想休假一天.5.takeon(1)聘用,雇用.如：Thecompanydecidedtotakeonanewsecretary.這家公司決定聘一個新秘書.(2)呈現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn),具有.如：Herfacetookonanewexpression.她的臉上露出了新的表情.(3)承擔或擔任(工作或責任等).如：Headvisedmenottotaketoomuchwork.他勸我不要做太多的工作.6.takeover接替,接管,繼承.如：接替,接管,繼承.如：Wouldyoulikemetotakeoverthedrivingforawhile?你愿意讓我接替你開一會兒車嗎?7.takeup(1)開始(學(xué)習(xí)或從事等).如：Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.他放棄學(xué)醫(yī),開始學(xué)物理.(2)繼續(xù).如：Wetookupourjourneythenextday.第二天我們繼續(xù)趕路.(3)占去(時間或空間).如：Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.這桌子太占地方了.TheworktookupallofSunday.這活兒占去了整個星期天.(4)接納(乘客等),接受(挑戰(zhàn),建議,條件等).如：Thebusstoppedtotakeuppassengers.公共汽車停下來讓乘客上車.Hehastakenupthebet.他已接受打賭的條件.9.takesbsth/takesthtosb給某人帶(送)去某物.如：Takeyourfatherthisglassofwater.10.takesb(sth)for1tobe]……把某人(某物)當作…….如：Hetookhersmileforagreement.他把她的微笑視為同意.11.Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth做某事花o(某人)時間.如：Ittookmetwohourstodothemathsexercises.做數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)花了我兩個小時.12.Ittakessth(某做某事花精力(需要人等).如：Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.一個巴掌拍不響.110.Thenumberofpeoplewho_______reading______increasing.A.benefit;is

B.benefits;are

C.benefitsfrom;are

D.benefitfrom;is參考答案：D11.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?—________Ohyes!

It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoabigmarket.A.Mm,letmethink.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?C.You’rewelcome.

D.Whatdoyoumean?參考答案：A12.---Thisistheseatforthedisabled.---Oh,sorry.I____________that.A.didn’trealize B.don’trealizeC.haven’trealized D.hadn’trealized參考答案：A13.

Ihaveboughtsuchabeautifuldress_____sheiswearing.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A14.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyedandsureofthefutureofourcountry.A.sight B.view C.scene D.sign參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看到孩子們在公園里玩耍的快樂場面，我欣喜若狂，對我們國家的未來充滿信心。A.sight視力；眼界；見解；B.view視野；意見；風景；C.scene場面；情景；D.sign標志；符號。根據(jù)語境，此處表達“看到孩子們在公園嬉戲的快樂情景（scene）”之意，scene常指包含人的活動的場景，其他三項均不符合語境，故選C。15.Thoughtheystoppedtheirfight,theystillstoodthere,________eachother.A．staringat

B．gazingat

C．glaringat

D．lookingat參考答案：C16.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict

B.concern

C.challenge

D.factor參考答案：B17.Theword“ungelivable”,basedonChinese,whichhasbecomeabighitonlineveryquickly,___________amessagethatChinesecanalsoserveasanadditiontoEnglishvocabulary.A.acknowledges

B.assesses

C.declares

D.conveys

參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞辨析

A.acknowledges承認；B.assesses評估；C.declares宣布；D.conveys表達；句意“基于漢語的‘給力的’一詞，走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)，傳達出一個信息，即漢語也能成為英語詞匯的外來語，故選D項。18.Oneminuteheburstinto_______andthenextburstout_______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter

B.tears;laughing

C.tears;laughter

D.crying;laughing參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文．短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．One

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me．nice一個年輕人因為手機被偷，無錢回家來到我的辦公室來尋求幫助。這不屬于我的工作，于是我叫他在外面等我完成工作。下班后，我開車把他送到他有有殘疾的母親家。我這樣做只是希望，如果我的兒子經(jīng)歷類似的事情，有人會很好地把他帶回家。1.whom改為whoayoungman,whomcouldn'tgetbackhome,本句中ayoungman在定語從句中作主語，必須用主格who，不能用賓格whom。2.stolen前加been

手表是被偷。所以要用steal的過去完成時的被動形式。即（had）beenstolen3.his改為my

從句意可知是我的工作而不是他的工作是評估住房申請。所以把his改為vide改為providing從句式myjobwasassessinghousingapplications,notprovidemoneyfortravel來看wasdoingsth.not(was)doingsth.

所以provide要改為providing。5.unless改為until。從句意思是我請他在外面等著，一直等到我把工作做完。until一直到……，unless除非……所以把unless改為until。6.arrive改為arrived本段是講過去曾發(fā)生的事，應(yīng)用一般過去時，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時。

所以要把arrive改為arrived。7.eye改為eyes她感謝我時，我看見她眼里有淚水。眼睛是兩只是復(fù)數(shù)，所以eye要用復(fù)數(shù)eyes。8.thank后for去掉thanksb.forsth..thank后for去掉,thankedme.9.nothing改為something本句意思是只是希望如果我的兒子有類似的經(jīng)歷，也會有人會好心地把他帶回家。所以要把nothing改為something.10.nicely改為nice。本句是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，缺少表語。表語要用形容詞。所以要把副詞nicely改為形容詞nice。【名師點睛】短文改錯答題技巧：1.動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)及非謂語動詞時態(tài)的更改要以上下文的主體時態(tài)為依據(jù)。如：2.stolen前加been

4.provide-providing

6.arrive—arrived2.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格。單復(fù)數(shù)互改是高考英語改錯題的基本題型之一，改動的依據(jù)有：一是根據(jù)名詞前的修飾限定成份；二是根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。3.his-my

7.eye—eyes3.句子結(jié)構(gòu)句子結(jié)構(gòu)方面的錯誤范圍龐大，解答高考英語改錯題主要可以從以下幾方面來思考：1）句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整，成份是否缺少；2）單詞的詞性與其在句中的功能是否相符；10.nicely—nice。3）主謂一致；7.eye—eyes4）復(fù)合句中連接主句和從句的關(guān)系詞或引導(dǎo)詞的運用是否得當?shù)取?.whom—who

5.unless—until4.贅述高考英語改錯題中的贅述是指在一些固定表達中或從上下文邏輯來看用了多余的詞，從而使句子表達不合規(guī)范或造成邏輯上的重復(fù)。8.thank后for去掉20.短文改錯

MarkTwain,oneofbest-knownAmericanwritersinthenineteencentury,wasborninasmallvillageneartheMississippiRiverin1835.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwelveyearold,sohehadtomakehisownliving.Heonceworkedinaprintingshops.ThenheworkedasasailoronariverboatforsometimeontheMississippiRiver.Butthenhebecameaminerandajournalist.Asajournalist,hestarttowriteshortstories.Itwasatthattimewhenheadoptedthepenname"MarkTwain".MarkTwainwrotealotofnovels.Themasterpieces

wereTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,whobroughthimfameandhonor.Someofhiswritingshavetranslatedintomanylanguages.Heandhisworksaredeeplovedbyreadersthroughouttheworld.參考答案：1.best—known前加the

2.nineteen—nineteenth3.year—years

4.shops—shop5.But—And

6.start—started7.when—that

8.who—which9.translated前加been

10.deep—deeply三、閱讀理解21.LOSTANDFOUNDROOMMATESFOUND：Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve,800-4661.FEMALEROOMMATEWANGTEOwnroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1.Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.$129Thereafter.CallJillfordetails.800-7839LOST:Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Campusarea.Reward.CallGregg800-2896Needpersontoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.Nearcampus,$92/mo.StartingJan.1.Call800-6157after5pmFORSALEHELPWANTEDMOVING：Mustsell.TVb/w12,$50;AM/FMtransistorradioA/Corbattery,$15;cassettetaperecorder,$10;musicrecords,CallJohnorPat,800-0739after5pmorweekendsBABYSITTER-MYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarfor2school-agechildren,pleasecallGayleMooredays800-1111,eveningsandweekends800-4964USEDFURCOATSandJACKETS.Goodcondition.$50-$125.Call800-0436after12noonWAITRESSWANTED:10am-2pmor10:30am-5pm.Applyinperson,207S.Main,CurtisRestaurant.60．WhatwaslostincampusareaaccordingtotheLOSTANDFOUNDads?A．Acat

B．Aradio C．Acassettetaperecorder D．Apairofglasses61．Youwillcall

ifyouwanttobuyaradio.A．800-0739 B．800-0436

C．800-4661 D．800-496462．Ifyouwantajoboftakingcareofchildren,whichadwillyouanswer?A．LOSTANDFOUND

B．ROOMMATESC．HELPWANTED

D．FORSALE參考答案：60-62.DAC22.FourmostExtremeTravelDestinationsintheWorldColdestInhabitedPlaceonEarthOymyakon,RussiaAsthecoldestinhabitedplaceonearth,thesmallRussiantownofOymyakonwasonceonlyusedasalocationforpoliticalprisoners.Wintertemperatureaverageatabout-58degreesF,thegroundisfrozenallyearlong.Popularsportsincludeskii