2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear單元素能自測課后作業(yè)外研版選修7_第1頁
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Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear單元素能自測Ⅰ.完形填空“DailyStar,sir,”calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthestreet,buttherewerestilltwenty__1__left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas__2__.Theshopswouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers__3__money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya__4__forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He__5__ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.“Youdon'tknowthe__6__ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,‘Hotnews!Bombbursting!’”anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.“__7__it'snotinthepaperatall,”repliedJason.“Justrunawayquickly__8__theyhavetimetosee,andyou'll__9__outandgetyourmoney,”Chadsaid.Itwasanew__10__toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno__11__andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother,butwas__12__thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas__13__apoornewsboy,hehadbeen__14__somegoodthings.ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers__15__.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha__16__smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason__17__moneybecausehewouldnottellalie.Theboy__18__atJason.“Youwouldn'ttellalieyesterday,myboy?”AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason'sshoulder__19__.“You'rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.”AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew__20__.Helostthesaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文。和其他賣報郎不同,Jason不愿通過謊稱報紙上有熱點新聞的方法賣更多報紙,掙更多錢,而是始終堅守著誠信,最終贏得了郵局里一位紳士的認可,并獲得了一份薪水豐厚的工作。1.A.shops B.coinsC.people D.papers答案:D解析:考查名詞。依據(jù)上文“...carryingsomenewspapers...”可知,此處表示還剩20份報紙沒賣完。A項“商店”;B項“硬幣”;C項“人”;D項“報紙”。故選D項。2.A.openB.heavyC.pureD.weak答案:B解析:考查形容詞。依據(jù)上文可知,小男孩還有20份報紙沒賣完,因而心情非常沉重。A項“敞快樂扉的”;B項“心情沉重的”;C項“純粹的,純凈的”;D項“虛弱的”。故選B項。3.A.insteadofB.inreturnforC.regardlessofD.inexchangefor答案:A解析:考查介詞短語。依據(jù)下文“...tomakemoremoneyto...”可知,小男孩不得不把剩下的報紙而不是錢帶回家。A項“代替,而不是”;B項“作為回報”;C項“不管,不顧”;D項“以換取……”。故選A項。4.A.cupB.cardC.combD.cake答案:D解析:考查名詞。依據(jù)下文“...andthecakehewantedtobuy...”可知,小男孩想掙更多的錢給母親買一塊蛋糕。A項“茶杯”;B項“卡片”;C項“梳子”;D項“蛋糕”。故選D項。5.A.gaveinB.brokedownC.gotawayD.showedup答案:B解析:考查動詞短語。句意:當(dāng)他想到?jīng)]能賣完報紙,他一下子垮掉了。A項“讓步,屈服”;B項“精神崩潰”;C項“離開,逃走”;D項“出現(xiàn),露面”。故選B項。6.A.difficultyB.processC.goalD.secret答案:D解析:考查名詞。句意:你不知道賣報紙的秘訣。你必需大喊:“熱點新聞!爆炸新聞!”A項“困難”;B項“過程”;C項“目標”;D項“秘訣”。故選D項。7.A.AndB.ButC.ForD.So答案:B解析:考查連詞。句意:“(事實上)報紙上根本就沒有?!贝颂幷Z義與上文轉(zhuǎn)折,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。A項表示承接;B項表示轉(zhuǎn)折;C項表示緣由;D項表示結(jié)果。故選B項。8.A.beforeB.sinceC.thoughD.unless答案:A解析:考查連詞。句意:在他們有時間看之前,快速跑掉。A項“在……之前”;B項“自從”;C項“盡管”;D項“除非”。故選A項。9.A.callB.dropC.sellD.reach答案:C解析:考查動詞。句意:你就會把報紙賣完,拿到錢。A項callout“大聲叫喊”;B項dropout“退學(xué),退出”;C項sellout“賣完”;D項reachout“伸出(手)”。故選C項。10.A.editionB.ideaC.policyD.task答案:B解析:考查名詞。句意:這對Jason來說是個新辦法。A項“版本”;B項“辦法,想法”;C項“政策”;D項“任務(wù)”。故選B項。11.A.breadB.insectsC.seedsD.water答案:C解析:考查名詞。依據(jù)上文“...tobuya__4__forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird”可知,此處意為“沒有鳥食”。A項“面包”;B項“昆蟲”;C項“鳥食”;D項“水”。故選C項。12.A.concernedB.a(chǎn)mazedC.excitedD.determined答案:D解析:考查形容詞。句意:“……但他堅決不會說謊”。A項“擔(dān)憂的”;B項“驚異的”;C項“激烈的,興奮的”;D項“堅決的,堅決的”。故選D項。13.A.stillB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.justD.a(chǎn)lso答案:C解析:考查副詞。句意:盡管他僅僅是個貧困的賣報郎,他也受過良好的教化。A項“仍舊”;B項“已經(jīng)”;C項“僅僅”;D項“也”。故選C項。14.A.taughtB.handedC.a(chǎn)wardedD.a(chǎn)llowed答案:A解析:考查動詞。依據(jù)句意可知,他受過良好的教化。A項“教授”;B項“上交”;C項“嘉獎”;D項“允許”。故選A項。15.A.atonceB.bychanceC.a(chǎn)susualD.onpurpose答案:C解析:考查固定搭配。句意:其次天下午,Jason像平常一樣去郵局取報紙。A項“馬上”;B項“偶然”;C項“像平常一樣”;D項“有意地”。故選C項。16.A.proudB.gentleC.warmD.polite答案:A解析:考查形容詞。句意:好幾個男孩都蜂擁著Chad,他面帶傲慢的微笑,宣稱前一天他賣了72份報紙。A項“驕傲的”;B項“溫順的”;C項“暖和的”;D項“有禮貌的”。故選A項。17.A.borrowedB.lostC.madeD.saved答案:B解析:考查動詞。句意:他補充說道Jason因為不愿說謊沒掙到錢。A項“借”;B項“失去(沒掙到)”;C項“掙得”;D項“節(jié)約”。故選B項。18.A.laughedB.shoutedC.noddedD.stared答案:A解析:考查動詞。句意:男孩們都訕笑Jason。A項“訕笑”;B項“大叫,大嚷”;C項“點頭”;D項“盯著看”。故選A項。19.A.bravelyB.gratefullyC.fondlyD.modestly答案:C解析:考查副詞。句意:郵局里的一位紳士走上前來,溫順地輕拍了Jason的肩膀。A項“英勇地”;B項“感謝地”;C項“溫順地”;D項“虛心地”。故選C項。20.A.dutyB.businessC.jobD.method答案:C解析:考查名詞。依據(jù)下文可知,Jason獲得了一份薪水豐厚的工作。A項“責(zé)任,義務(wù)”;B項“生意”;C項“工作”;D項“方法”。故選C項。Ⅱ.閱讀理解I'veneverbeenthekindofpersontosay,“it'sthethoughtthatcounts”whenitcomestogifts.Thatwasuntilacoupleofweeksago,whenmykidsgavemeapresentthatblew_me_away.Foryearsnow,I'vebeenwantingtosellourhome,theplacewheremyhusbandandIraisedourkids.Buttome,thishouseismuchmorethanjustabuilding.Inthefrontroom,there'sawallthathashundredsofpencillines,markingtheprogressofmychildren'sgrowth.Everygrowthstageismarkedingrey,witheachchild'snameandthedatetheyweremeasured.Ofalltheobjectsandallthememories,it'sthisonethinginahomethat'sthehardesttoleavebehind.FriendsIknowhavereturnedhomeafterworkonlytodiscovertheirwallofheightshasbeenfreshlypaintedover.Anewpaintjobwouldn'tnormallybegreetedwithtears,buterasingthatevidenceofmotherhoodhurtsmorethanitshould.Ourkidsgrowinsomanyways,butthewallisphysicalevidenceoftheirprogress,rightthereforeveryonetosee.Overtheyears,I'vetalkedabouthowmuchIwouldhateleavingthatwallbehindwhenImove,eventhoughthelastmarksweremade10yearsagowhenmykidsstoppedgrowing.Sooneday,whileIwasatwork,mychildrendecidedtodosomethingaboutit.TheyhiredJacquieManning,aprofessionalphotographerwhoseworkisaboutcapturing(捕獲)thebeautifulthingsinlife,fromclearlakesandskiestodiamondsandballgowns(晚禮服).ShecametoourhousewhileIwasatwork,andoverseveralhours,tookphotosofthehundredsofdrawingsandlines,littlegreyhandprints(手印),andoldmarks.Somehow,shemanagedtophotographallthoseyearsofmemoriesperfectly.Afterwards,sheputallthephotostogetherintooneimage,transformingthemintoabeautifulhistoryofmyfamily.Threeweekslater,mychildren'swonderfulgiftmadeitswaytome—alife-sizephotoofthepencillinesandhandprintsthatrepresentsloveandgrowth.文章大意:作者始終想把老房子賣掉,但又舍不得那一面記錄孩子們成長的“成長墻”。一天,孩子們請來了攝影師,把“成長墻”的細微環(huán)節(jié)拍攝下來,做成一份寶貴的禮物送給了作者。1.TheunderlinedphraseinPara.1“blewmeaway”probablymeans“________”.A.a(chǎn)ttractedme B.surprisedmeC.a(chǎn)cceptedme D.refusedme答案:B解析:詞義揣測題。依據(jù)文章敘述,尤其是最終兩段可知,作者沒想到孩子們會請來攝影師把“成長墻”拍攝下來,做成禮物送給作者,這讓作者感到驚異。故選B。2.Whatdoesthehousereallymeantotheauthor?A.Ahouse. B.Abuilding.C.Anobject. D.Memories.答案:D解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段中的“Everygrowthstageismarkedingrey,witheachchild'snameandthedatetheyweremeasured.Ofalltheobjectsandallthememories,it'sthisonethinginahomethat'sthehardesttoleavebehind”可知,墻面上關(guān)于孩子們成長的記錄對作者而言是一種美妙的回憶。故選D。3.WhatsurprisedthefriendsIknowafterwork?A.Findingthewallrepainted. B.Erasingthehandprints.C.Greetingthemwithtears. D.Leavingthewallunfinished.答案:A解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段中的“FriendsIknowhavereturnedhomeafterworkonlytodiscovertheirwallofheightshasbeenfreshlypaintedover.Anewpaintjobwouldn'tnormallybegreetedwithtears,buterasingthatevidenceofmotherhoodhurtsmorethanitshould”可知,下班后,摯友們發(fā)覺記錄著孩子們成長的墻被重新粉刷了,這使他們感到很驚異。故選A。4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGiftMadewithLove B.BuildingsMadebyChildrenC.AVeryWonderfulPainting D.AFamilyHistory答案:A解析:標題歸納題。依據(jù)文章敘述,尤其是第一段和最終一段可知,本文主要講解并描述了孩子們給作者制作的代表著愛和成長的禮物。Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫Jack,aclerkatthelocalbank,waswanderingaloneonthestreet.Itwasacold,silentwinternight.HismindwasonhiswifeLinda,whohadbeeninacaraccidenttwomonthsagoandwasnowlyinginahospitalbed,waitingformoremoneyforheroperation.Jackhadsoldeverythinghehad,andhehadtriedhisbesttoborrowmoneyfromallthepeopleandbankshecould.Buttherealworldiscruel.Alargeamountofmoneywasstillneeded.ToJack,itwouldmeanagreatdealofsufferingtoseehiswifediewithoutanyhelp.“Ihaveonlyoneoptionleft,”Jacksaidtohimself.Thenhewenttothe_bank,hisworkplace,again.Forseveraldays,heobservedthebankandplannedatheft.Thenextday,hewenttoworkasusual.Everythingseemednormal:hejokedwithhisworkmatesandhelpedhisclientsashealwaysdid.Butnoonenoticedthathehadbroughtabiggersuitcasetowork,insteadofthesmallonehealwayscarried.At5:00pm,thebankclosed,andthe_clerksandthe_guardshadallgonehome.However,atthatmoment,Jackwasinthebathroom,andtheguardsdidn'tnoticehim,ofcourse.Whenthenoisescomingfromthestreetwerereplacedbysilenceandeverythingturneddark,Jackcameoutfromthebathroom.Hefirstcutthelinesofthealarmsandmonitorswithtoolsfromhisnewsuitcase.Hewasalltoofamiliarwiththeequipmentsincehehadbeenworkingtherefor8yearsandhadbeenstudyingthe_security_systemforthepast30days.Usingaspecialkeyandsomeothertools,hetheneasilyopenedthedoorsofthesafes.Thebank'ssecuritysystemwasn'tverygood,whichallowedJacktotakealotofmoney.Severalminuteslater,Jackleftthebank

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