2023-2024學(xué)年天津市河北區(qū)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（含詳解）

河北區(qū)2023?2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)階段性評(píng)價(jià)

英語(yǔ)

第I卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑.如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn).

2.本卷共五大題，共65分.

一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

A）在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)，找出與你所聽(tīng)句

子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà).

B）下面你將聽(tīng)到五組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng).

5.Whatdidtheboyseeatthebeach?

A.Fish.B.Birds.C.Boats.

6.Whydidtheboytakethetraintothetopofthehill?

A.Becauseitrained.B.Becausehewastired.C.Becauseitwashot.

7.WhendidthevolleyballplayersvisitShenzhen?

A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.

8.Whoistakingphotos?

A.Mark.B.Jim.C.Bruce.

9.WhattimedidtheEnglishclassbegin?

A.At7:40.B.At7:50.C.At8:10.

C）聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白.每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題.從題中所給的A、B、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第10至第12題.

10.WhendidAndygethisnewcomputer?

A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Amonthago.

11.WheredidAndybuythecomputer?

A.Inthecitycentre.B.OntheInternet.C.Inhisfriend^shop.

12.WhatdoesAndylikebestaboutthecomputer?

A.Thekeyboard.B.Themouse.C.Thescreen.

聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第13至第15題.

13.Howmanypandascanyouseeinthezoonowifyouarelucky?

A.Eight.B.Ten.C.Twelve.

14.HowdidMengBaoandMengYugettoBeijingfromSichuan?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

15.WhenisMengBao'sbirthday?

AOn23rdMay.B.On10thSeptember.C.On13thOctober.

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

1TheAmazonRiverissecondriverin________world.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a

2.RedhasalwaysbeenaofgoodluckinChineseculture（文化）.

A.costB.levelC.chanceD.symbol

3.一Anna,Iknowyouarereadinganinterestingbook.Canyouit?

一Yes.Ittellsastoryabouttheforest.

A.forgetB.describeC.chooseD.mind

4.MrMarksisthecoachoffootballteam.HetrainseverySaturdayafternoon.

A.us;ourB.us;oursC.our;usD.ours;us

5Itwasforchildrentoplayinthestreet.Butitwassodangerous.

A.commonB.expensiveC.politeD.magic

6.BrucelistenstotheteacherthanI.

A.carefulB.morecarefulC.carefullyD.morecarefully

7.Ofallthehousesinthetown,theirhouseisfromtheroad.

A.farB.fartherC.muchfartherD.thefarthest

8.Vickyofferedhermumdothehousework.

AhelpsB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped

9.Bettylikesgettingclosenature.Shealwaysgoestothecountrysidewithherparents.

A.forB.toC.ofD.in

10.Tdliketogofbrawalkwithyou.,Imustpractiseplayingthepianofirst.

A.EspeciallyB.SometimesC.HoweverD.Finally

11.DavidjoinedanEnglishclubhisEnglish.

A.improveB.improvingC.toimproveD.improved

12.Thegovernmentinthiscityaspecialschooltohelppoorstudents.

A.gotupB.setupC.stoodupD.lookedup

13.Ittookusafewweekstodothiswork.Butwewerehappybecausewefinishedit

A.allthetimeB.fromnowonC.onceuponatimeD.atlast

14.—9

一Sorry.Tdliketogosightseeing.

A.WhynotgoswimmingB.Whendoyougoswimming

C.WhodoyougoswimmingwithD.Whatdoyouthinkofswimming

15.一Imissedthemovielastnight.?

一Itwasexciting.

A.HowwasitB.GuesswhatC.WhatcanwedoD.Whathappened

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

AnnaandJackwerestayingattheirgrandpa'shousefortheweekend.Theywerelookingatsomeoldphotoswhen

theyfoundaphotoofa16withafantasticnewbike."Who'sthatboy,Grandpa?"askedAnna.Grandpalookedat

thephotoandsmiled.

“That'smeoverfiftyyearsago,“hesaid.6<Ireallylovedthat17.It'sinmyshed（棚），butit'soldandbroken

now.

Grandpawentshopping.18hewasout,Jackhadanidea.""Grandpadoesn'thaveabike.Lefsmend（修理）

hisoldbike!^^hesaid.

ThenAnnaandJackrantoGrandpa'sshedand19thatbike."It'sagreatbike“saidJack."Butthewheels

havefallenoff.”

AnnaandJackfoundsometools（工具）andmendedthewheels.Theyalsocleanedthebikesoitlooked20

again.Theyworkedveryquicklybecausetheydidnothavemuch21.Afterafewminutes,theyheardGrandpa

comeback.

"Anna!Jack!Whereareyou?”"It'sGrandpa!??saidAnna.

AnnaandJackwentoutsideand22Grandpathebike.Hewasvery23."That'smyoldbike,^^he

said."Butitlooksnewnow.^^

“Yes.Wemendedit,“saidJack.<4Weputthewheelsbackonandcleanedthebikefor24

“Let'srideourbikes25totheparkthisafternoon,Grandpasaidhappily.AnnaandJackwereveryhappy.

Theyallrodetheirbikestotheparkthatafternoon.

16.A.girlB.boyC.womanD.man

17.A.bikeB.photoC.houseD.shop

18.A.IfB.ButC.SoD.When

19.A.soldB.foundC.rodeD.won

20.A.bigB.smallC.newD.old

21.A.loveB.luckC.timeD.money

22.A.leftB.askedC.boughtD.showed

23.A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.busy

24.A.usB.youC.himD.her

25.A.oftenB.againC.hardD.together

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題；41-45小題,每小題2分；46-55小題,每小題1分，共20分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

A

IlovelivinginIceland.Ihopemydiary（日記）willhelpyoulearnmoreaboutmycountry!

Wednesday:Ifstheendofwinternow,butifsstillverycoldthisevening.MysisterandIeachknitted（編織）ascarf

today.Likealltheotherchildrenhere,welearnedtoknitinprimaryschool,butwe'renotverygoodatit.Mygrandmahelped

Mummakeasweater.

IhelpedmydadmakesomeKakosupa-akindoflovely,warmsoup.

Friday:Therearemanyvolcanoes（火山）inIceland.Thiseveningallthenewsprogrammeswereaboutthevolcanic

eruptions（火山噴發(fā)）.HereIfoundsomepicturesontheInternet.Theyarereallywonderful.

Saturday:Ispenttheafternoonwithmyfriendsatanaturalwarmspringpool（溫泉池）.Wedidn'tswim.Wejustsatin

theopenairandtalkedforhours.LotsofpeoplerelaxinthiswayinIceland.

Sunday:ItooksomegreatphotosoftheNorthernLights（J匕極光）.Youcanonlyseethemwhenit'sdark.Springand

autumnaregoodtimes,sometimebetween5:00pmand2:00amwhentherearenoclouds.Iwaitedforalongtime,andthey

startedatabout10:00pm.Itwasbeautifulandquitelongtoo-about12minutes.

26.Whatdidthewriter'ssisterdoonWednesday?

A.Sheknittedascarf.B.ShemadeKakosupa.

C.Shewentboating.D.Sheknittedasweater.

27.WhatwereFridayevening'snewsprogrammesmainlyabout?

A.TheInternet.B.Theprimaryschools.

C.Thewarmspringpool.D.Thevolcaniceruptions.

28.Whendidthewriterrelaxatawarmspringpool?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.D.OnSunday.

29.WhattimedidthewriterseetheNorthernLightsonSunday?

A.Atabout5:00pm.B.Atabout10:00pm.

C.Atabout1:00am.D.Atabout2:00am.

30.WhatdoweknowaboutIceland?

A.Ithasmanyvolcanoes.B.Itisverycoldallyear.

C.Itspeopleliketogotobedlate.D.Itschildrenaregoodatknitting.

B

LastyearmybrotherMarkwas18andIwantedtogethimaspecialpresentforhisbirthday.IsawticketsforanAdele

concertforsaleontheInternet.TheconcertwasinSheffield,about25milesawayfromwherewelive.Markisabigfanof

Adele,soIdecidedtobuytwotickets.Theyweren'tcheap-Ipaidabout￡90foreachone.IwantedtosurpriseMark,soI

didn'ttellhimaboutit.

Onthedayoftheconcert,ItoldMarkthatIwantedtodosomeshoppinginSheffield.Weleftinmycarjustafterlunch

andspenttheafternooninabigshoppingcentre.Bythetimewefinishedshoppingitwasnearly6:00pmandwewerehungry,

sowehaddinnerinaChineserestaurant.Afterdinnerwelefttheshoppingcentreandsetoff（動(dòng)身）onourwayhome.On

thewaywepassedtheconcerthallandwecouldseelotsoffansoutside.MarkwasreallyastonishedwhenIdroveintothe

concerthallcarparkandgavehimthetickets!

Theconcertwasfantastic.Welistened,dancedandshoutedandMarktooklotsofphotos.Aftertheconcert,webought

aconcertCD.Weputitonwhenwegotinthecarandwesangallofthesongswhenwedrovehome.Itwasagreatnightand

Markreallyenjoyedthesurprise.

31.Howmuchdidthewriterpayforthetickets?

A.￡25.B.￡50.C.￡90.D.￡180.

32.ThewritertoldMarkthey'dgotoSheffieldto

A.visitAdeleB.seeaconcertC.dosomeshoppingD.haveChinesefood

33.Theword“astonished“inParagraph2means”

A.sadB.strictC.surprisedD.sorry

34.Onthewayhome,thewriterandMark

A.sangalotB.shoutedalotC.boughtaCDD.tookmanyphotos

35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Acartrip.B.Afamoussinger.C.Abirthdaysurprise.D.Afantasticconcert.

C

YaoXin,23,isapandakeeperattheXiningWildlifePark."'Peoplemaythinkthejobiseasy,butIworklonghoursand

sometimesevenatnight,“shesaid.""However,itisn'ttiringatallwhenIseethecuteanimals.

ForYao,becomingpandakeeperwasunexpected（出乎意料的）.Afterleavingcollegein2017,Yaoworkedatahealth

centreatfirst.In2018,shesawanadvertisement（廣告）forapandakeeperonlineandshewantedtohaveatry.Althoughshe

didn'thaveanytraininginanimalscience,herworkexperience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）atthehealthcentrehelpedhergetthejob.

YaowenttotheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingtotrainforhalfayearbeforestartingherjob.She

learnedhowtolookafterbabypandasandgottoknowdifferentkindsofbamboothere.

EverytimeYaofinishesherwork,shestandsbythewindowandwatchesthepandasforawhile.Whenshehasaday

off,sheoftenaskshercolleagues（同事）tomakesomeshortvideosofthepandasandwatchesthemathome.

Yaoalsokeepsadiaryeveryday.Shehasgotanotebookwith400pagesof“sweetmemories（回f乙）“withthecute

animals.t4Themorewedo,themorecomfortablethepandaswillbe,“shesaid.

36.WhatdoesYaothinkofherjob?

A.Easybuttiring.B.Easyandenjoyable.C.Busyandtiring.D.Busybutenjoyable.

37.WheredidYaoworkfirstafterleavingcollege?

A.Atabigzoo.B.Atawildlifepark.C.Atahealthcentre.D.Atananimalhospital.

38.HowlongdidYaotakethetraininginChengdu?

A.For3months.B.For6months.C.For9months.D.For12months.

39.WhatdidYaowriteaboutinhernotebook?

A.Herworkplans.B.HertraininginChengdu.

C.Hersweettimewithpandas.D.Herthankstohercolleagues.

40.FromthepassageweknowYaoXin

A.learnedtogrowbambooinChengduB.gotthejobbecauseshelovespandas

C.sawtheadvertisementforthejobontheInternetD.wantedtobeapandakeeperwhenshewasyoung

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本小題共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，將?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。

A:Hey,Emma!41

B:Sure,Lucy.Tmhappyyouaskedme.Idon'thaveapartner（搭檔）.

A:Howaboutmeetingafterschoolandworkingonittoday?

B:Ican'ttoday.Ifsmygrandma's80thbirthdayandwe'retakingherouttodinner.42

A:Ican'ttomorrow.Ihavefootballpracticeafterschool.43

B:IcanmeetonThursdaytoo.Doyouwanttocometomyhouse?

A:Sure.44

B:OK.Myhomeisveryclosetoschool.Wecanwalkhomeafterschool.

A:45

B:Yes,weshould.Thafsagoodidea.

A:Icanworkonthewrittenportion（文字部分）.Doyouwanttodothepictures?

B:Yeah.I'mgoodatdrawing.

A.Badluck!

B.Whafsthematter?

C.Whatabouttomorrow?

D.IcanmeetonThursday.

E.ButIhavetoaskmymumfirst.

F.ShouldwestartontheworkbeforeThursday?

G.Doyouwanttobemypartnerfortheclasswork?

第n卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

i.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在“答題紙”上.

2.本卷共四大題，共35分.

六、完成句子（本大題共5小題,每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞.

46.這個(gè)村莊以其美麗的建筑而聞名.

Thevillageisitsbeautifulbuildings.

47.在比賽開(kāi)始之前，運(yùn)動(dòng)員們做了準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)。

Theplayersbeforethegamebegan.

48.我去度假時(shí)，你可以幫我照顧一下我的貓嗎？

Canyouhelpme_________________mycatwhileI'monholiday?

49.你應(yīng)該在筆記本上把錯(cuò)誤記下來(lái)。

Youshouldyourmistakesinyournotebook.

50.媽媽拿走了我的手機(jī)，讓我去睡覺(jué)。

Mummyphoneandaskedmetogotobed.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

Dolphins（海豚）canthinkandlearnthingsquickly.Studiesshowthatdolphinsandhumans（人）havesomethingin

common.Lefshavealook.

Likehumans,everydolphinhasits"name”.Thenameisaspecialwhistle（口口肖）.

Eachdolphinchoosesadifferentwhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Dolphinsarelikehumansinotherways

too.Theyusesoundandbodylanguageto"talk"witheachother.Andthey"talk"witheachotheraboutalotofthings——

suchastheirageandfood.

Dolphinsliveingroups.Andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentgroupstoplaygamesandhavefun,justlikehumans.

Dolphinsandhumansaresimilar（相似的）inanotherway.Bothofthemmakeplanstogetthingstheywant.Inthewater

ofsouthernBrazil,dolphinsuseasmart（聰明的）waytogetfood.Whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinssignal（發(fā)信號(hào)）

tothefishermentoputtheirnets（網(wǎng)）inthewater.Inthisway,thefishermencangetalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthe

fishermen?Thafsbecausetheycaneatsomeofthefishthatrunawayfromthenet.

51.Adolphinusuallychoosesitsnamebyits.

52.Dolphinsuseto"talk"witheachother.

53.Dolphinsfromoftenplaytogether.

54.Justlikehumans,dolphinstogetwhattheywant.

55.Dolphinshelpbecausetheycangetsomefishtoo.

八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空限填一詞。

TommyandJackywerebrothers.Theyweregoingonaschooltripthenextday.Itwastheirfirstschooltripsotheywere

tooexcitedtos56thenightbefore.Thenextmorningtheybothgotupverye57Firsttheytookashower.

Thentheyquicklygotdressedandrantothekitchentohaveb58Afterthat,theymadetheirlunches.Theymade

hamburgersandeggsandputthemintheirbags.

Atschooltheystoodinalineintheschoolp59MrsGreen,astrictteacher,toldthemtogetontheschoolbus

onebyone.Thedriverwasatall,friendlyman.TommyandJackygotontheschoolbusfirstandsatattheverybackofthe

bus.Whenthebussetoff,allthestudentsonthebusb60tosing.

Tommysatnexttothewindow.Theview（景色）o61thewindowwasbeautiful.Tommye62italot.

Afteraboutonehourandahalftheya63atthebeach.Allthestudentstooktheirbagsandgoto64thebus.

Therewerelotsofthingsforthestudentstodo.Somestudentsplayedvolleyball.Somedrewpictures.Somemadesandcastles.

AsforJackyandTommy,theyflewakite.

Everyonehadagoodtime.Whenitwastimetogohome,noonewantedto165Jackysaid,tcHowtimeflies!”

JackyandTommywerehappythattheirschoolplannedthistrip.

九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共10分）

66.假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Peter發(fā)電子郵件與你交流周末旅行計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給他回復(fù)一

封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

1.你計(jì)劃和父母去北京游覽兩天。

2.你們決定乘火車去，因?yàn)槌嘶疖囀亲羁斓姆绞健?/p>

3.北京是我國(guó)的首都，有許多有趣的地方。

4.你們將乘坐地鐵出行，去參觀國(guó)家博物館、游覽頤和園等。

5.你們還會(huì)品嘗傳統(tǒng)美食……

要求：

1.詞數(shù)：70-90詞。

2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3.要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯：

國(guó)家博物館：theNationalMuseumofChina頤和園：theSummerPalace

DearPeter,

Iplan

Yours,

LiHua

河北區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)階段性評(píng)價(jià)

英語(yǔ)

第I卷

一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

1.TheAmazonRiverissecondriverinworld.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：亞馬遜河是世界上第二大河。

考查冠詞用法。a-,表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an-,表示泛指，修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；

the表示特指。根據(jù)“second”為序數(shù)詞，前面用定冠詞the；intheworld為固定搭配，意為“在世界上故選C。

2.RedhasalwaysbeenaofgoodluckinChineseculture（文化）.

A.costB.levelC.chanceD.symbol

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：在中國(guó)文化中，紅色一直是好運(yùn)的象征。

考查名詞辨析。cost費(fèi)用；level水平；chance機(jī)會(huì)；symbol象征。根據(jù)"Redhasalwaysbeena…ofgoodhickin

Chineseculture”及常識(shí)可知在中國(guó)文化中紅色一直是好運(yùn)的象征。故選D。

3.一Anna,Iknowyouarereadinganinterestingbook.Canyouit?

一Yes.Ittellsastoryabouttheforest.

A.forgetB.describeC.chooseD.mind

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——安娜，我知道你在讀一本有趣的書(shū)。你能描述一下嗎？——好的。它講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于森林的

故事。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。forget忘記；describe描述；choose選擇；mind介意。根據(jù)“Anna,Iknowyouarereadingan

interestingbook.Canyou…it?"及"Yes.Ittellsastoryaboutthefbrest.“可知，安娜在讀一本有趣的書(shū)，詢問(wèn)她能否描述

一下這本書(shū)的內(nèi)容。故選B。

4.MrMarksisthecoachoffootballteam.HetrainseverySaturdayafternoon.

A.us;ourB.us;oursC.our;usD.ours;us

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：馬克斯先生是我們足球隊(duì)的教練。他每周六下午訓(xùn)練我們。

考查代詞辨析。US我們，人稱代詞賓格；。ur我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。第一個(gè)

空，設(shè)空處修飾后面的名詞footballteam,因此應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our；第二個(gè)空，設(shè)空處前面的trains為動(dòng)

詞，后接人稱代詞賓格us。故選C。

5.Itwasforchildrentoplayinthestreet.Butitwassodangerous.

A.commonB.expensiveC.politeD.magic

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：孩子們?cè)诮稚贤嫠Ｊ呛艹Ｒ?jiàn)的，但這非常危險(xiǎn)。

考查形容詞辨析。common常見(jiàn)的；expensive昂貴的；polite禮貌的；magic有魔力的。根據(jù)“Itwas…forchildrento

playinthestreet.Butitwassodangerous.”可知，此處是指孩子們?cè)诮稚贤嫠Ｊ呛艹Ｒ?jiàn)的。故選A。

6.BrucelistenstotheteacherthanI.

A.carefulB.morecarefulC.carefullyD.morecarefully

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：布魯斯比我更認(rèn)真地聽(tīng)老師講課。

考查副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)"Brucelistenstotheteacher...thanI.”及選項(xiàng)可知，careful是形容詞，carefully是副詞，修飾

動(dòng)詞listens需要用副詞形式，此處是指更認(rèn)真，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，carefully的比較級(jí)是morecarefully。故選D。

7.Ofallthehousesinthetown,theirhouseisfromtheroad.

A.farB.fartherC.muchfartherD.thefarthest

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：在鎮(zhèn)上所有的房子中，他們的房子離道路最遠(yuǎn)。

考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)"Ofallthehousesinthetown...”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處是指最遠(yuǎn)，且是三者以上的比較，應(yīng)用

最高級(jí)，far的最高級(jí)為farthest,且最高級(jí)前面必須用the。故選D。

8.Vickyofferedhermumdothehousework.

A.helpsB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：維基主動(dòng)提出幫媽媽做家務(wù)。

考查非謂語(yǔ)。helps幫助，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；tohelp動(dòng)詞不定式；helping動(dòng)名詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞；helped過(guò)去式。

offertodosth.”主動(dòng)提出做某事”，所以填動(dòng)詞不定式tohelp。故選Bo

9.Bettylikesgettingclosenature.Shealwaysgoestothecountrysidewithherparents.

A.forB.toC.ofD.in

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：貝蒂喜歡親近自然。她總是和父母一起去鄉(xiāng)下。

考查介詞辨析。for為了；to至！J;of的；in在。根據(jù)“Bettylikesgettingclose...nature.Shealwaysgoestothe

countrysidewithherparents.”可知，表示"親近''應(yīng)使用短語(yǔ)getcloseto,因此用介詞to。故選Bo

10.Edliketogoforawalkwithyou.,Imustpractiseplayingthepianofirst.

A.EspeciallyB.SometimesC.HoweverD.Finally

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我很想和你一起去散步。但是，我必須先練習(xí)彈鋼琴。

考查副詞辨析。Especially尤其；Sometimes有時(shí)；However然而；Finally終于?？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谡Z(yǔ)義上的轉(zhuǎn)折

關(guān)系，用however來(lái)銜接。故選C。

11.DavidjoinedanEnglishclubhisEnglish.

A.improveB.improvingC.toimproveD.improved

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)加入了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部來(lái)提高他的英語(yǔ)水平。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。improve提高，改善，動(dòng)詞原形；improving動(dòng)名詞；toimprove動(dòng)詞不定式；improved動(dòng)詞過(guò)去

式。根據(jù)題干可知，加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部目的是提高他的英語(yǔ)水平，此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故選C。

12.Thegovernmentinthiscityaspecialschooltohelppoorstudents.

A.gotupB.setupC.stoodupD.lookedup

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)城市的政府建立了一所特殊學(xué)校來(lái)幫助貧困學(xué)生。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。gotup起床；setup建立；stoodup站起來(lái)；lookedup查閱。根據(jù)“…aspecialschooltohelp

poorstudents”可知，應(yīng)該是建立了一所學(xué)校。故選B。

13.Ittookusafewweekstodothiswork.Butwewerehappybecausewefinishedit.

A.allthetimeB.fromnowonC.onceuponatimeD.atlast

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我們花了幾個(gè)星期完成這份工作。但是我們很高興，因?yàn)槲覀冏罱K完成了。

考查副詞短語(yǔ)。allthetime總是；fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始；onceuponatime曾經(jīng)；atlast最終。根據(jù)"Ittookusa

fewweekstodothiswork.”可知最終完成了工作。故選Do

14.—?

一Sorry.I'dliketogosightseeing.

A.WhynotgoswimmingB.Whendoyougoswimming

C.WhodoyougoswimmingwithD.Whatdoyouthinkofswimming

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——為什么不去游泳呢？——抱歉。我想去觀光。

考查情景交際。Whynotgoswimming為什么不去游泳；Whendoyougoswimming你什么時(shí)候去游泳；

Whodoyougoswimmingwith你和誰(shuí)一起去游泳；Whatdoyouthinkofswimming你覺(jué)得游泳怎么樣。根據(jù)回答

"I'dliketogosightseeing”可知，對(duì)方建議去游泳，故選A。

15.一Imissedthemovielastnight.?

一Itwasexciting.

A.HowwasitB.GuesswhatC.WhatcanwedoD.Whathappened

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——我昨晚錯(cuò)過(guò)了電影。它怎么樣？—很激動(dòng)人心。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howwasit它怎么樣；Guesswhat猜猜看；Whatcanwedo我們能做什么；Whathappened發(fā)生

了什么。根據(jù)"Imissedthemovielastnight."及答語(yǔ)"Itwasexciting.“可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)詢問(wèn)電影的情況。故選A。

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

AnnaandJackwerestayingattheirgrandpa'shousefortheweekend.Theywerelookingatsomeoldphotoswhen

theyfoundaphotoofa16withafantasticnewbike."Who'sthatboy,Grandpa?^^askedAnna.Grandpalookedat

thephotoandsmiled.

“That'smeoverfiftyyearsago,“hesaid.t4Ireallylovedthat17.Ifsinmyshed（棚），butifsoldandbroken

now.^^

Grandpawentshopping.18hewasout,Jackhadanidea."'Grandpadoesn'thaveabike.Lefsmend（修理）

hisoldbike!^^hesaid.

ThenAnnaandJackrantoGrandpa'sshedand19thatbike."It'sagreatbike,^^saidJack."Butthewheels

havefallenoff”

AnnaandJackfoundsometools（工具）andmendedthewheels.Theyalsocleanedthebikesoitlooked20

again.Theyworkedveryquicklybecausetheydidnothavemuch21.Afterafewminutes,theyheardGrandpa

comeback.

t4Anna!Jack!Whereareyou?”"It'sGrandpa!saidAnna.

AnnaandJackwentoutsideand22Grandpathebike.Hewasvery23."That'smyoldbike,“he

said.t6Butitlooksnewnow.^^

“Yes.Wemendedit,“saidJack."Weputthewheelsbackonandcleanedthebikefor24

“Let'srideourbikes25totheparkthisafternoon,Grandpasaidhappily.AnnaandJackwereveryhappy.

Theyallrodetheirbikestotheparkthatafternoon.

16.A.girlB.boyC.womanD.man

17.A.bikeB.photoC.houseD.shop

18.A.IfB.ButC.SoD.When

19.A.soldB.foundC.rodeD.won

20.A.bigB.smallC.newD.old

21.A.loveB.luckC.timeD.money

22.A.leftB.askedC.boughtD.showed

23.A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.busy

24.A.usB.youC.himD.her

25.A.oftenB.againC.hardD.together

【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.B20.C21.C22.D23.A24.B25.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了安娜和杰克在爺爺家過(guò)周末，并幫爺爺修好了舊自行車的故事。

【16題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)他們?cè)诳匆恍┡f照片時(shí)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張照片，照片上有一個(gè)男孩和一輛很棒的新自行車。

girl女孩；boy男孩；woman婦女；man成年男子。根據(jù)下文“Whothatboy”可知，此處指男孩。故選B。

【17題詳解】

句意：我真的很喜歡那輛自行車。

bike自行車；photo照片；house房子；shop商店。根據(jù)上文“withafantasticnewbike"和下文"It'sinmyshed（棚），

butit，soldandbrokennow.“可知，此處指的是那輛自行車。故選A。

【18題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)他外出的時(shí)候，杰克有了一個(gè)主意。

If如果,是