2022年遼寧省營口市蓋州第一中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省營口市蓋州第一中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

_________regularexerciseisveryimportant,it'sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.

A.If

B.As

C.Although

D.Unless參考答案：C2.－Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.－Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike B.couldhavehiked

C.shouldhike

D.musthavehiked參考答案：B3.Thecarboncontentofsteellargelydeterminesitsusefulnessfor________

applications．（）A．specific B．tough C．fantastic D．typical參考答案：A．鋼的含碳量在很大程度上決定了鋼在具體應用時的范圍．specific具體的，明確的；tough艱苦的，困難的；fantastic極好的，很大的；typical典型的，代表性的．再結合句意：鋼的含碳量在很大程度上決定了鋼在具體應用時的范圍．可知答案，故選A．形容詞是高考非常重要的知識點之一，必須要多記詞義，在不同的語境中靈活運用．4.

withschoolwork,Ihaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.

A.Tooccupy B.Occupied C.Occupying D.Occupy參考答案：B5.ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.

.Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK參考答案：D6.---Oh,Tom!Whysounhappy?

---Terriblysorry!Iwouldgototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butI______notimethen.

A.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.havehad參考答案：C7.—HowlonghaveyouknownJohn?—Sincehe______toourclass.A.hascome

B.came

C.hadcome

D.comes參考答案：B8.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice

him.A．callingB．calledC．beingcalledD．tocall參考答案：A

解析：

V-ing常接在感官動詞如hear,see,catch,find,smell,feel和某些表“致使”意義的動詞keep,have,leave等后作賓語補足語。由題干中的hear可知，空格內應填calling。9.Jack__________yet;otherwisehewouldhavetelephonedme.A.mustn’thavearrived

B.shouldn’thavearrivedC.can’thavearrived

D.needn’thavearrived參考答案：C略10.IstaredintotheblacknessandwonderedifhewasasawareofmypresenceasI

.A.wasofhis

B.didofhim

C.washim

D.didhis參考答案：A11.Ican

somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.

A．keepawayfrom

B．getridof

C．haveeffecton

D．putupwith參考答案：D12.Don’tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin

oflittlechildren.A．hand

B．reach

C．space

D．distance參考答案：B13.Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost

statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicit

B.ambiguousC.original

D.arbitrary參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。形容詞explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱兩可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，專制的；故A正確。14.ApilotqualifiedforAircraftCarrierLiaoninghastobementallyandphysicallystrong,possess________flyingskillsandbefullydedicatedtohiscareer.A.arbitrary

B.confidential

C.extraordinary

D.voluntary參考答案：C15.Thismachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating B.tobeoperating C.operated D.tooperate參考答案：D16.Therearemorethan740millionChinese______tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.A.arebeingexposed

B.toexposeC.havingbeenexposed

D.exposed參考答案：D17.MydoctoradvisedmetolosesomeweightsoI

_______aswellgivethedessertamiss.A.should

B.must

C.might

D.will參考答案：C試題分析：句意：醫(yī)生建議我減肥，因此我還是不吃甜食為好。mayaswell此處表示“不妨，還是……的好”。故選C項。18.Weshould

respect

foodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.whether參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一處錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。DearEditor,

MynameisLiHua.RecentlyIfindmoreandmoredifficultto

76.

communicatewithourparentsonsomequestions.Forexample,

77.

Idowanttohavearelaxingsummervacation,andtheywantto

78.

sendmetosometrainingclass.Iwanttofindapart-timejob,

79.

buttheysayIwastooyoung.What’smore,theythinkIcan’tdo

80.

thehardwork.Iwanttodoasocialsurvey,buttheysaythatit

81.

isactuallywasteoftime.Iamfeelinghelpless.Wouldyoulike

82.

togivemesomeadviceonwhatistodowiththis?Iwouldappreciate

83.

itthatIcouldgetyourhelp.I’msure,withyourhelp,Icansolve

84.

theseproblemseasily.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.

85.

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：76.find后加it

77.our改為my

78.and改為but

79.class改為classes80.was改為am

81.√82.waste前加a

83.去掉is

84.that改為if85.hear改為hearing略20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutsideabank.Anoldmanwascountinghismoneyinthefrontofthebank.Suddenlyayoungmancamerunningandknockedhimdown.Tomakethingsbad,hismoneywasflyinginalldirection.Innotimethepeoplearoundrushtopickthemoneyupwhiletheoldmanstoodthere,notknowwhattodo.Surprisingly,everyonegavebackthemoneytheyhadjustpickedup.Theoldmancountedthemoneyagainandfoundthatnotasinglebillwasmissed.Tomygreatjoy,therearenowalotnicepeopleinyourlife.It’struewhathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney!參考答案：ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutsideabank.Anold

deeplymanwascountinghismoneyinthefrontofthebank.Suddenlyayoungmancamerunningand

去掉knockedhimdown.Tomakethingsbad,hismoneywasflyinginalldirection.Innotimethe

worse

directionspeoplearoundrushtopickthemoneyupwhiletheoldmanstoodthere,notknowwhattodo.

rushed

knowingSurprisingly,everyonegavebackthemoneytheyhadjustpickedup.Theoldmancountedthemoneyagainandfoundthatnotasinglebillwasmissed.Tomygreatjoy,therearenowalot∧missing

ofnicepeopleinyourlife.It’struewhathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney!our

that【名師點睛】短文改錯口訣名詞數(shù)、動詞形。形副互混辯分明。介詞多用錯與少，連詞轉折與平行，冠詞錯誤常出現(xiàn)，代詞前后易錯亂。邏輯錯誤偶爾有，三、閱讀理解21.Thereusedtobeatermthatwasusedtodescribesomeonewhodrovetheirvehiclesdownthehighwaywhilestaringatthescenery.Thesedriversjustdroveslowly,takingtheirownsweettime,asiftheyhadnothingtodoandnoplaceinparticulartogo.Thus,theexpression,“Sundaydriver”,wasborn.Consequently,aSundaydriverwasn’tnecessarilysomeonewhowasdrivingonaSunday.ApersoncouldbeaSundaydriveranydayoftheweek.Theexpressionsimplymeantthatthepersonwasanobstacletootherdriverswhowereinahurry.TheexpressionprobablycameaboutbecausetherewasatimewhenpeoplewouldoftendecidetogoforarelaxingdriveonSundayafternoons.ASundaydrivewasacommonoccurrenceyearsagoandespeciallyonanicewarmsunnyday.TherewerenostoresopenonSundaybecauseofthe“bluelaws”,soyouneededtobesureandfillupthegastankandmakeanyotherneededpurchasesbeforeSundayarrived.SomeofthestateshadstrictbluelawsthatevenprohibitedsomeactivitiesonSunday.However,thereisstillalottobesaidfortheslow,gentlelifethatonceexisted.ItwasatimewhenveryfewpeopleworkedonSundayexceptforthoseprofessionsvitaltoourwell-beingsuchasthoseinthemedicalprofession.Itwasaday“setapart”thatwasusedtorest,visitwithneighborsandfriends,ormaybegotograndma’shouseforsupper.TodaytherearemanywhoreturntoworkandchildrenwhogobacktoschooloverlytiredonMondayduetoalackofrest.PerhapstherewouldbelessstressrelatedillnessesifwereallykeptSundayasadayofrest.39.Accordingtothepassage,“Sundaydriver”referstothepersonwho______.

A.driveshisvehicleonSundays B.drivesforfunandrelaxation

C.enjoysaweekendbreak D.makesaSundaypurchase40.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphlmean?

A.Sundaydriversaffectedtrafficflow B.Sundaydriversdrovetooslowly

C.Sundaydriversincreasedtrafficspeed D.Sundaydriversfelthatredforotherdrivers41.WhatkindofactivitywasstrictlyprohibitedonSundaybythelaws?

A.Visitingwithneighborsandfriends. B.Goingtothehospitaltoseeadoctor.

C.Havingafamilyget-together. D.Sellinggoodsorservices.42.Accordingtotheauthor,Sundayrestwouldhelppeople______.

A.earnalotmoremoney

B.experiencelesspressure

C.keeppacewithsociety

D.improveacademicperformance參考答案：BADB22.AfterhelpingBarackObamasweeptovictoryintheUSelection,thepresident-electsmottoof"change"wasFridaydeclaredcharacteroftheyearbyamonkatoneofJapan'smostrespectedtemples.Usingacalligraphybrushtowritethesinglecharacteronawoodenplatformastouristslookedon,SeihanMori,chiefmonkatKiyomizutempleintheancientcapital

ofKyoto,declared"change"tobeJapan'scharacteroftheyear.

TheeventwashostedbyaKyoto-basedgroupthatpromotestheuseof"kanji,"theChinesecharactersusedintheJapaneselanguage.

Thepublicsentin111,200nominations(提名)forthekanjioftheyear.

Ofthose,amajority5.42percentapprovedof"change,"followedby"gold,"suggestingtheBeijingOlympics,and"fall"toshowtheglobalmarketdecre.ase.

"IthinkitisanexpressionoftheJapanesepeopleswishestoseepolitical,economicandsocietalchanges,astheywereimpressedbyMr.Obama'smessageofchange,"Morisaid.Headdedthatclimatechangealsodrewpeopleattentiontothesignificanceof"change".

TheJapanKanjiAptitudeTestingFoundation(JKATF)hasbeenconductingapoll(民意測試)ontheyear'skaniieachyearsince1995.Lastyear'stopchoicewas'Nise'(fake).60.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage.'?

A."Change"wonJapan'scharacteroftheyear.

B."Change"writtenonwoodenplatform.

C."Change"helpedObamawinelection.

D.Japan'sloveofChinesecharacters.61