吉林省長(zhǎng)春市第六十中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市第六十中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis_____onlyonfoot.A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.available

D.appropriate

參考答案：A2.Somebusinessownersarekeenonpublicwelfare.Thisis

localserviceshavebeenfunded.A.whether B.what C.where D.how參考答案：D【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：一些企業(yè)主熱衷于公益事業(yè)，這就是地方服務(wù)的資金來(lái)源。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，此處為表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少方式狀語(yǔ)，故D項(xiàng)正確。3.It’simportantforgraduatestofindaproperjob,________inwhichtheycanbringtheirpotential

intofullplay.

A.that

B.what

C.one

D.theone參考答案：C4.—Didyouseewhatthethieflookslike?

—No,soquickly

thatIcouldn’tseehimclearly.

A.didheescapeaway

B.heescapedaway

C.doesheescapeaway

D.heescapesaway參考答案：A略33.Insidetheboxpackedbyaband_____aletterwritteninsimpleEnglishsaying“Goodbye,Mom．Iwillalwaysloveyou．”A．has

B．having

C．was

D．being參考答案：C略6..Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheeventsthatoccurintheirlives,_____themainfocusofsocialpsychology.

A.thatis

B.whichis

C.thatare

D.whichare參考答案：A略7.―Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—_____.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.Ihopenot B.IthinksoC.Icouldn’tagreemore D.Ibegtodiffer參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：只有那些有很多共同點(diǎn)的人可以相處得很好。---_____。有時(shí)候異性相吸。A.Ihopenot我希望不會(huì)；B.Ithinkso我也這么想；C.Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；D.Ibegtodiffer恕我不能贊同。根據(jù)“有時(shí)候異性相吸”，可知對(duì)方持有不同的意見(jiàn)。故選D項(xiàng)。8.Manyelderlypeopleconsiderschooldaysastheirgoldendays________theycannotreturnagain.A.

onwhich

B.

bywhich

C.

towhich

D.

fromwhich參考答案：C9.Theglobaleconomicslowdown_______millionsofmigrantworkersjoblesshascausedthousandsoffirmstoclosedownthisyear.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.tobeleaving參考答案：C10.Itisnotuntilwehaveimprovedthequalitiesinourselves______wecanexpecttofindtheminothers．A．when

B．that

C．before

D．which參考答案：B11.Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind;foradream_____,onehastomakepreparationseverysingledayratherthanfancyinvain.

A.torealize

B.beingrealized

C.toberealized

D.realizing參考答案：C12.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents____Chineseintheschool,most____werefromGermany.

A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthem

C.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom

參考答案：D13.We’vealwaysknownhim________awarmbutcalmcharacter.

A.for

B.against

C.on

D.as

參考答案：D解析：known/famousas.作為……而著名。

14.Thenewlecturecoursediffersfromtheoldone,________thestudentsaren'trequiredtoattendlectures.

A.whichthat

B.that

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：D略15.You_____usbynotcomingtoourparty.Wewere_____atyourabsence.How_____youwere!

A.disappointed,disappointing,disappointing

B.disappointed,disappointed,disappointed

C.disappointed,disappointed,disappointing

D.disappointed,disappointing,disappointed參考答案：C16.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand

.A.neitherwon’tTom

B.Tomwon’teitherC.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom參考答案：B22.Thenewly-publishedbook,whichrefers______basicEnglishgrammar,is______onlyforbeginners.

A.as;meant

B.to;planned

C.for;intended

D.to;intended參考答案：D略18.25．—Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?

—They

_,buttheywerelateandquitit．

A．would

B．wouldhave

C．didn't

D．willhaveto參考答案：B略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)

Iusedtogoingtothecountrysidetodrawanimalsandplants.OnedayIwaswalkingacrossafieldlookforrabbitstodraw.Losinginthought,Ihadn’tnoticedabulltorunningtowardsme.About100metersaheadwasatreeunderthatIwouldsitanddraw.Suddenly,Iheardthenoisebehindme.Iturnedandsawthebull.Knowingabullcanrunmorefasterthanaman,Iquicklyreachedthetreeandclimbup.FromthereIsawthebullkickingmyfoodbagbyitsfeet.Itkeptdonethisfor15minutesandmovedaway.ButIwasquitenervousinthetree.參考答案：1.

going→go.

2.

look—looking3.

losing→lost.4.

去掉to.5.

that→which.6.

the→a.7.

more→much.8.

climb→climbed.9.

by→with.10.

done→doing.20.短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句話最多兩處錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出增加的詞;刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉;修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計(jì)分。Australianbio-geneticistJamesDalevisitedUganda,apoorAfricancountry,inearly2000s.There,hefoundthat15-30percentofchildrenunder5wasatriskofgoingblindbecauseoftheydidnotgetenoughVitaminA.Dalealsolearnedthatpeopletherelovebananas.Theyeatthreetoelevenbananasaday.Sohecameoutwiththeideatoplantbananascontainingaddednutritions.HebelievedthatthesebananascouldimproveUgandan’shealthy.UnderthehelpofBillGates’foundation,in2014,Daledevelopedthe“superbanana”.Headdedagenetothefruit,thusmadeitrichofVitaminA.InJune,“superbanana”beginshumantrialsintheUS.Thisinventionhashelpedtomaketheworldbetter.參考答案：1. 第一句early前面加定冠詞the。2. 第二句was改為were。3. 第二句becauseof后面的of去掉。4. 第五句out改為up。5. 第五句nutritions改為nutrition。6. 第六句healthy改為health。7. 第七句Under改為With。8. 第八句made改為making或在thus前加and。9. 第八句richof中的of改為in。10.

第九句begins改為began。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A

【小題1】Whichofthefourbooksabovewaspublishedthelatest?

A．TheHelp．

B．TheHungerGames．

C．PublicationManual．

D．DiaryofaWimpyKid．【小題2】SuzanneCollins'bookwaspublishedby

．

A．BerkleyTrade

B．AmerPsychologicalAssn

C．ScholasticPress

D．AmuletBooks【小題3】WhatisthelistpriceofJosieWags'book? A．$9. B．$14 C．$16 D．$28【小題4】Whichofthefourbookshavesomethingtodowithscience?

A．TheHungerGamesandPublicationManual．

B．TheHungerGamesandDiaryofaWimpyKid．

C．TheHelpandPublicationManual．D．TheHelpandDiaryofaWimpyKid．參考答案：DCDA22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Beingorganizedisanimportantskillforschoolandlife.Whenyou’rewellorganized,youcanstayfocused,insteadofspendingtimehuntingthingsdown.

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Forschoolwork,itmeanshavingonenotebookorplacewhereyoustoreallyourassignments,soyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandwhen.Keepinglabeledfolders(貼有標(biāo)簽的文件夾)forhandouts(課堂講義)andkeepingallyourschoolworkneatandinaspecificplace—thesearethemainpartsoforganization.Forhomestuff,beingorganizedmeanshavingaplacetoputyourthingsandputtingthembackasyougo.

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Itmeanskeepingyourschoolbag,yourshoes,andyourcleanunderwearinthesameplacessoyoualwaysknowwheretofindthem.Planningispartofbeingorganized,too.

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Calendars,lists,andschedulescanhelpyouplan.Youcanbuyordrawacalendarandkeepitnearyourworkplace.Makingascheduleor“to-do”listforyourselfisagoodidea.Lookinga