2023-2024學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市第八中學(xué)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市第八中學(xué)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、AlltheinourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.A．manteachers B．womenteachers C．womanteacher D．manteacher2、BritishEnglishisoneofthemostwell-knownkindsofEnglish.,evenintheUK,noteveryonespeaksEnglishthesame.A．Similarly B．Otherwise C．Especially D．However3、--HowoftendoesSusanplaygamesonline?--She_____gamesonlineonceaweek.A．plays B．isplaying C．willplay D．played4、—Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.—Sorry,I__________withmycousinatthattime.A．a(chǎn)mshopping B．shop C．wasshopping D．willshop5、–_____totheUnitedStates?–No,never.ButIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago.A．HaveyoubeenB．HaveyougoneC．DidyougoD．Willyougo6、TomandIlikemanysamethings.AndIfindwehavealot.A．inpublicB．inneedC．incommon7、Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.A．a(chǎn)neighteen-year-old B．a(chǎn)neighteen-years-old C．a(chǎn)neightyearsold8、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s______totakeataxi?A．popularB．necessaryC．importantD．possible9、Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.A．up B．down C．a(chǎn)bove D．below10、--I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.--Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.A．can’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn'tⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwenttothesupermarketwithmykidslastweekend.Ontheway,wefoundamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”Atthisstore,asightlikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldkidnoticedhimandthoughthowbaditmustbetohavetostand1inthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto2somethingtheythoughtour“friend”would3Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldkidsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Wewerelowoncash(現(xiàn)金)ourselves,butsometimesgivingfromourneedis4whatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclared(宣告)somethingtheycoulddoawaywith(取消、結(jié)束)fortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof5,hecheeredupandthankeduswithwateryeyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor6hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderful7forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan8!ThingswillhappensodifferentlyifIsimplysay,“No,wereallyhaveno9togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedapersoninneed,italsogavemykidsthe10tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.1．A．a(chǎn)loneB．proudlyC．happilyD．a(chǎn)ngrily2．A．drawB．pickC．sellD．say3．A．orderB．likeC．donateD．discover4．A．yetB．evenC．justD．still5．A．foodB．medicineC．drinkD．money6．A．whoB．whenC．whyD．what7．A．experienceB．exampleC．messageD．journey8．A．thankB．helpC．learnD．respect9．A．timeB．powerC．patienceD．money10．A．strongB．strangeC．sweetD．simpleⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1．(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2．canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3．in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4．(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5．scanningQRcode(二維碼).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6．a(chǎn)sAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7．(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8．(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9．itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10．(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Yourbodyisspecial-notwopeopleintheworldarealike.Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.Whatisinsidemyhead?Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody-yourbrain（大腦）.Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.Whatismyskin(皮膚)for?Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter（厘米）.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcure（治愈）andstopviruses（病毒）fromgettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyoufeelhot,extra（額外的）heatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.HowdoImove?Muscles（肌肉）arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove-wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.WhydoIbreathe?Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygen（氧氣）fromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)inthebody.Whenyoubreathe，aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs（肺）whereoxygencomestodifferentpartsofyourbodyWhatmakesmesneeze(打噴嚏)?Whendust（灰塵）orastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose.YourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournoseWhatdoesmyheartdo?Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisalittlebiggerthanyourfist（拳頭）andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichmakesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.1．Whichpartofyourbodyhelpsyoutorememberandthink?A．Heart. B．Skin. C．Muscles. D．Brain.2．InParagraph4,"houses”means________.A．stores. B．locks. C．creates D．builds3．Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillcurequicklyand_____.A．extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbodyB．virusescan'tgetintoourbodyeasilyC．wecan'tfeelthechangesintemperatureD．ourbodycanbeprotectedbyourhair4．Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?A．Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.B．Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.C．Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.D．Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhatYourBodyNeeds B．WhenYourBodyMovesC．WhyYourBodyGrows D．HowYourBodyWorksB14、Monadoesn’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp.Butitishardforhertoperformdailyactivitiesonherown.Sheisalmost13,yetsheisnolargerthana5-year-old.Monahastroublekeepingherbalanceandcan’twalkveryfar.Whensheusesawheelchair,shecan’tpushitherself.Fortunately,MonahasawonderfulservicedognamedSam.Aservicedogisadogthathasbeentrainedtoassistsomeonewhohasaphysicalproblem.SamletsMonaleanonhimwhenshewalks.Healsopullsherwheelchairandturnslightsonandoff.WhenMonadropssomething,Sampicksitup.Heevenpullshersocksoffatnight.SamalsohelpsMonawitheverydaytasksatschool.Hecarriesherbooksfromclasstoclassinaspecialbackpack.HeputsMona’scompletedassignmentsinherteachers’homeworktrays.Inthelunchroomhethrowsawayhertrash.BesidesmakingMonalessdependentonotherpeople,Samhelpsherleadafullerlife.Mona’sclassmatesflockaroundSamlikegeese.Thishashelpedhermakefriends.SamalsohelpsMonabemoreactive.Withhisaid,sheraisedover$500inwalk-a-thonforherlocalhumanesociety.BecauseofSam,Monadoesn’thavetoaskpeopleforhelp.Sambringsherclosertootherkids.Andheevenhelpshercontributetohercommunity.1．WhydoesMonauseawheelchair?A．Becauseshedoesn’taskpeopleforhelpB．sothatshecanplaywithherdog.C．Becausesheenjoyssittinginawheelchair.D．Becauseshecan’twalkwelllikeotherteenagers.2．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceof“assist”inParagraph2?A．walkB．helpC．dressD．push3．Accordingtothetext,SamhelpsMonabyI.helpinghertowalkII.performingeverydaytasksforherIII.bringingherclosertoherclassmatesA．IonlyB．IandIIonlyC．IIandIIIonlyD．I,II,andIII4．Whichofthefollowingdogsismostlikelyaservicedogaccordingtothetext?A．Frank'sdog,whoturnsonthelightswhenFrankenterstheroom.B．Raul'sdog,whofetchesthenewspaperforRaulwhileheisbusygettingdressed.C．Mei'sdog,wholicks(舔)Mei’sfacewhenshecries.D．Teddy'sdog,wholovestoplaycatch,goonwalks,andwatchmovieswiththefamily.5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．WhyMonaLosesHerBalanceB．HowMona’sServiceDogHelpsHerC．SamHelpsMonaatSchoolD．RaisingMoneyfortheHumaneSocietyC15、Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Forexample,somepeoplelikereading,somepeoplelikeswimmingandsomepeoplelikecollectingsomethingandsoon.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,skating,andtraveling.Iusedtoreadbooksinmyfreetime.IlikereadingbecauseIcouldlearnmuchbyreading.Atthattime,readingwaspartofmylife.Everyday,Ispentmostofmyfreetimereadingbooks,newspapersandmagazines.Atnight,Icouldhardlygettosleepwithoutanovelinmyhand.ButlaterIfoundIcouldonlylearnfrombooksbyreading.Icouldn’tgetknowledgefromothers.Ineededa____Travelingismyhobbynow.Icanvisitmanydifferentplacesbytraveling.Icanlearnalotaboutpeople,geographyandhistory.It’sveryinteresting.Ihavemanygoodfriends.Theyallhavetheirhobbies.Annstudiesveryhard.Soherhobbyisreadingallkindsofbooks.Tonylovesworkingwithherhands,andhishobbyisgardening.Heusuallyplantsflowersandtreesinhisyard.Judyisaquietgirl.Shelikesknitting(編織).Shealwaysknitssweatersforherdolls.Wehavedifferenthobbies,butweareallgoodfriends.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1．isnotthewriter’shobbyaccordingtothepassage.A．Reading B．SwimmingC．Skating D．Traveling2．Thewriterusedtobeforehewenttobed.A．watchTV B．listentomusicC．playsports D．readanovel3．TheunderlinedwordchangereferstoA．fromreadingtotraveling B．fromtravelingtoreadingC．fromreadingtoskating D．fromwritingtoskating4．hobbyisgardening.A．Ann’s B．Judy’sC．Tony’s D．John’s5．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.B．HowtomakefriendsC．ReadingisimportantD．WaysoftravelingD16、InAmerica,seldomdoyougoanywherewithouthearingaprinciplecalledWIN-WIN.Itsoundsstrangetomeatfirstbecausethroughoutmychildhood,Ihavealwaysbeentaughttotryeverythingpossibletowinanupper-hand,ratherthantohelpotherpeoplewin.However,astimegoesby,Ihavegraduallyunderstoodtheessence(真諦)ofWIN-WINprinciple—itisthewayofwinningonbothsides.WhenIwaslittle,IusedtoplayChinesecheckers(跳棋)whichincludestwobasictactics(戰(zhàn)術(shù)):Oneistocreatepathsforyourself;theotheristopreventyourrival﹙對(duì)手﹚moving.Playersmayusethesetwototallydifferentwaysinthegame,butthekeyfortheplayertowinistocontinuouslycreatepathsforhimevenifhisrivalmaytakeadvantageofit.Finallyhecanalwaysreachthegoalafewstepsaheadoftheotherplayer.Inthe1990s,astrategy﹙戰(zhàn)略﹚calledWIN-WINbecamewidespreadinthewesternworld.Itsaimistoachieveyoursuccesswhilegivingotherpeoplesomeadvantages,sothereisnorealloser.OneexampleofusingtheWIN-WINprincipleisthevoluntarysystemintheUS.MostAmericanssupportthespiritofvoluntarycontribution.IntheUS,schoolsandchildrenorganizationsusuallyencourageandsupportkidstotakepartincommunityactivitiessothatthevoluntaryspiritcanbe____intheirmindsfromchildhood.InChina,it’squiteusualthatsomepeoplearetooselfishandnevertakepeople’sinterestsintoconsideration,whilesomeonewhoreallyhascouragetodosomethingforthepublicisoftencalled“foolish”or“silly”.Actuallyhelpingotherpeoplecanbeofgreatdelightforthehelper,forhecanalsolearnsomethingusefulforhislifesuchassympathy,care,devotion,etc.Soonlyifyoutakeotherpeople’sinterestsintoconsideration,youcanmakesuretowinwhatyouwant.1．Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassageis_______.A．totellustheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUS.B．totellusthedifferenteducationalsystemsintheUSandChina.C．totellustheimportanceandmeaningofWIN-WIN.D．toshowthatWIN-WINispopularintheUSandChina.2．Whatistheauthor’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsWIN-WIN?A．Criticism（批評(píng)）.B．Encouragement.C．Disagreement.D．Doubt.3．Theunderlinedword“enrooted”inthethirdparagraphmeans____.A．removedB．controlledC．plantedD．influencedE17、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousproblem.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreduce(減少)thenumberoffatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods;schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.TheLadyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontroltheirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuice,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantonetoo.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforouryouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.1．InMichelle’scountryover____________ofthestudentsaretoofat.A．75% B．a(chǎn)quarter C．a(chǎn)half D．15%2．Theword"obesity"inthesecondparagraphmeans"___________inChinese.A．厭食癥 B．抑郁定 C．肥胖 D．強(qiáng)迫癥3．Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?A．Tooffergymclasses. B．Toplantavegetablegarden.C．Toservemealswithlessfat. D．Tosellhealthierfoods.4．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks. B．Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C．Theladyfightsobesityinstudents. D．TheladyfeelsworriedabouttheheightF18、WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite!TeapotColor:WhitePrice:￥120Delivery(遞送）time:10workdaysafterreceived30%payment.Teapotswithgoodquality.Andthebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamily.HandbagColor:Black-andwhitePrice:￥280(￥520fortwoonWomen'sDay)Deliverytime:7daysafterconfirmation(認(rèn)證）Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouanewsurprise.2014NewlyChildrenBicycleColorBluePrice:￥240(20%offonChildren'sDay)Deliverytime:5daysafterconfirmationWithabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7NewDesignFashionButtonColor:AllkindsofcolorsPrice:￥1.00(￥9forten)Deliverytime:3daysafterconfirmationNewandpopulardesigns,youcandyethemintodifferentcolorsifyoulike.1．Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothead?A．Inashop. B．Inamall. C．OntheInternet. D．Inasupermarket.2．Fromthead,youcanbuythechildrenbicycleforachildof__________.A．2 B．5 C．8 D．103．Thebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpais__________.A．somebuttons B．a(chǎn)handbag C．a(chǎn)teap