云南省曲靖市會澤縣魯納鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市會澤縣魯納鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatwereyouso_______？—Myson’snotpassingthecollegeentranceexamination____memost.A．upset；upsetabout

B．upsetabout；upsetC．upsetfor；upset

D．upset；upset參考答案：B2.Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofparents_____greatvaluetothebalanceddevelopmentoftheirchildren.A.attach

B.stress

C.devote

D.connect參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的父母對孩子的平衡發(fā)展非常重視。attach…to…附上，貼上；stress壓力，強(qiáng)調(diào)，重力；devote奉獻(xiàn)；connect連接，聯(lián)結(jié)；attachgreatvalueto…為固定搭配，意為“重視…，看重…”，因此選A。3.Thehouse,

wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A．theroofofwhich

B．whichroof

C．itsroof

D．theroof參考答案：A考查非限制性定語從句。句意：屋頂在可怕的大火中被毀了的房子已經(jīng)被修好了。使用非限制性定語從句，先行詞是thehouse，定語從句缺少theroofofthehouse，用which代替thehouse，故選A。4.Whenyouareawayfromtheoffice,________youturnoffallthelightsA．makesure

B．besure

C．feelsure

D．keepsure參考答案：A5.Tomwasnot______aboutthechancesofgettingthejob,forheperformedbadlyinthejobinterview.A.optimistic B.puzzled C.enthusiastic D.mild參考答案：A6.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more

B.no;most

C.little;most

D.no;much參考答案：A7.Ifyouwanttoknowwhetheryouarefittolearnhistoryandgeography,you’dbetter_________yourheadteacher.A.trick

B.consult

C.admire

D.terrify參考答案：B8.Hisneighborobservedthestranger______thestreetandenterhishouseyesterday.

A.tocross

B.cross

C.crossing

D.crossed參考答案：B略9.參考答案：C略10.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn參考答案：B略11.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand__jokes.A.turningup

B.puttingup

C.makingup

D.showingup參考答案：C12.—Whichofthetwodriversistoblamefortheaccident?

—_______.It’sthecyclist’smistake.

A.Both

B.All

C.None

D.Neither參考答案：D略13..Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane______.

A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff參考答案：B略27.WhenIsaidthatsomepeoplearestupidIwasnot_______you.A.talkingto

B.referringto

C.turningto

D.listeningto參考答案：B15.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：C16.Thanksto

dramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,SouthKoreanTVdramashaveattracted

wideraudience． A.the;the B.a；a C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：B17.Thepicnicwas__________becauseoftherain.A.allowed B.postponed C.maintained D.hung參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞的辨析。句意：野餐因為下雨而被推遲了。A.allowed允許；B.postponed推遲；C.maintained維持，保持；D.hung懸掛，低垂。根據(jù)生活可以知道，因為下雨，野餐會被推遲或者取消，這里選擇postponed表示被推遲。故選B選項。18.IfIhadanopportunitytoworkinFrance,I

there.A.wouldsettle

B.settled.

C.willsettle

D.wouldhavesettled參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.以下10個句子，每個句中只有一處錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。81.Ihopeyouwillalwaysenergeticwhenhavingclasses.82.Imustapologizetoyoufornotbeabletomeetyou.83.Chinatodayisnolongerthatwhatsheusedtobethirtyyearsago.84.Ihadjustfinishedwritingthenovelthentheelectricitywascutoff.85.Ifyouputyourheartintoit，you'llsucceedontime.86.HeaskedhowthedistancewasbetweenBeijingandQingdao.87.Ialwaysprefertostartearly,ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute.88.Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherethathisemployeesenjoytheirwork.89.Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfaultswithotherpeople.90.Asweknow,readingbookswillbenefittousalot.參考答案：81.Ihopeyouwill∧alwaysenergeticwhenhavingclasses.

be82.Imustapologizetoyoufornotbeabletomeetyou.

being83.Chinatodayisnolongerthatwhatsheusedtobethirtyyearsago.84.Ihadjustfinishedwritingthenovelthentheelectricitywascutoff.

when85.Ifyouputyourheartintoit，you'llsucceedontime.

in86.HeaskedhowthedistancewasbetweenBeijingandQingdao.

what87.Ialwaysprefertostartearly,ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute.

leave88.Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherethathisemployeesenjoytheirwork.

where89.HeissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfaultswithotherPeople.

fault90.Asweknow,readingbookswillbenefittousalot.20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHuafromClass6,Grade2.I’mwritingtoyoutoapplytojoinintheEnglishDramaClub.Ihavebeeninterestinginperformingsincemychildhood.IhavealsoreadmostofShakespeare’splays,thatfascinatemegreatly.Beside,IamgoodatspokenEnglishbecauseIalwayspracticespeakingwithnativespeakersatourschool’sEnglishcorner.IwinfirstprizeintheSpeechContestofourschoollastyear.IfIamaccepted,IwouldliketobeadirectororanactorsothatIcandecidewhichplaystoputupandhowtoperformitwell.Iexpecttoputmytalenttogoodusebyperformingwithothermember.Ihopetobegivensuchchance.Lookingforwardtohearfromyou.Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHuafromClass6,Grade2.I’mwritingtoyoutoapplytojoinintheEnglishDramaClub.

去掉Ihavebeeninterestinginperformingsincemychildhood.Ihavealsoreadmostof

interestedShakespeare’splays,thatfascinatemegreatly.Beside,IamgoodatspokenEnglishbecauseIalways

which

Besidespracticespeakingwithnativespeakersatourschool’sEnglishcorner.IwinfirstprizeintheSpeech

wonContestofourschoollastyear.IfIamaccepted,IwouldliketobeadirectororanactorsothatIcandecidewhichplaystoputupandhowtoperformitwell.

on

them

Iexpecttoputmytalenttogoodusebyperformingwithothermember.Ihopetobegiven

memberssuch∧chance.aLookingforwardtohearfromyou.

hearingYours,LiHua三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WearegoingtoseetheruinsofMachuPicchuinthemountainsoftheAndes．MachuPicchuwasforgottenforcenturiesbutdiscoveredin1911byHiramBingham,aprofessorfromYale．Itissaidtobeoneofthemostbeautifulancientsitesintheworld．TheIncasbuilttheancientcivilizationofMachuPicchubetweenthe12thcenturyandtheearly16thcentury．TheyspokealanguagecalledQuechuabuthadnowritingsystematall．Theykeptrecordsonvariouscolouredstringswithknotscalledquipu．TheIncasprovedtobewonderfularchitects．Theybuiltmostoftheirbuildingswithhugestonesbutwithoutusinganycement（粘結(jié)材料）tostickthemtogether．However,thehugestonesfittogethersoperfectlythatyoucannotforceasharpknifebetweentwoblocks．Theyalsobuiltbridges,tunnelsthroughmountainsandchannelstobringwatertotheircities—justastheRomansdid．TheIncasturnedthemountainsintofarmlandsandplantedcornandpotatoes,andraisedanimalslikellamaandalpacaforfood．NowMachuPiccuhasbecomeamajortouristsiteinPeru,attractingpeoplefromallovertheworld．61．HowlongagowasMachuPicchudiscovered?

A．About20yearsago

B．About50yearsago．

C．About70yearsago

D．Aboutacenturyago．62．HowlongahistorydoestheancientcivilizationofMachuPicchuhaveatleast?

A．1century

B．3centuries

C．5centuries

D．7centuries63．WithwhatdidtheIncasbuildtheirwonderfulbuildings?

A．strings

B．stones

C．cements

D．trees64．TheIncasbuiltthefollowingliketheRomansexcept_______accordingtothepassage．

A．roads

B．bridges

C．tunnels

D．channels65．Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A．Avisitor．

B．Aguide．

C．Ateacher．

D．Ascientist．參考答案：DCBAB22.I'mwritingthisletterslowlybecauseIknowyoucan'treadfast.Wedon'tlivewherewedidwhenyoulefthome.Yourdadreadinthenewspaperthatmostaccidenthappenedwithin20milesfromyourhome,sowemoved.Iwon'tbeabletosendyoutheaddressbecausethelastfamilythatlivedheretookthehousenumberswhentheymovedsothattheywouldn'thavetochangetheiraddress.Thisplaceisreallynice.ItevenhasawashingmachineI'mnotsureitworkssowellthough:lastweekIputaloadinandpulledthechainandhaven'tseenthemsince.Theweatherisn'tbadhere.Itonlyrainedtwicelastweek;thefirsttimeforthreedaysandthesecondtimeforfourdays.Aboutthatcoatyouwantedmetosendyou,youruncleStanleysaiditwouldbetooheavytosendinthemailwiththebuttonsonsowecutthemoffandputtheminthepockets.Johnlockedhiskeysinthecaryesterday.Wewerereallyworriedbecauseittookhimtwohourstogetmeandyourfatherout.Yoursisterhadababythismorning,butIhaven'tfoundoutwhatsexitisyet.Thebabylooksjustlikeyourbrother.UncleTedfellinawhiskeyvatlastweek.Somementriedtopullhimout,buthefoughtthemoffplayfullyanddrowned.Wehadhimcrematedandheburnedforthreedays.Threeofyourfriendswentoffabridgeinapick-uptrunk.Ralphwasdriving.Herolleddownthewindowandswamtosafety.Youothertwofriendswereinback.Theydrownedbecausetheycouldn'tgetthetailgatedown.Thereisn'tmuchmorenewsatthistime.Nothingmu