四川省綿陽市河邊鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省綿陽市河邊鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題26._______quality,there’snoproductofothercompaniesthatcancomparewithours.A.Inneedof

B.Bymeansof

C.Inspiteof

D.Intermsof參考答案：D略2.Solittle___aboutsciencethatthelecturewas___myunderstanding．A．Iknew;over

B．knewI;beyondC．didIknow;over

D．didIknow;beyond參考答案：D12.Parentsshouldbe____________inthewaytheyteachtheirchildren,sothatthechildrenknowhowtodo.

A.compulsory

B.complex

C.convention

D.consistent參考答案：D略4.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully

B.guiltily

C.indirectly

D.sharply參考答案：D試題分析：考查副詞。sharply急劇地，嚴(yán)厲地；indirectly間接地；guiltily愧疚地；dreadfully極度地。句意：Sabrina一說完她的話，Albert就用手指著警告她，并嚴(yán)厲地說：“不要這么苛刻！”根據(jù)句意可知選D項(xiàng)。5.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinSouthAsiawhosufferedalotintheearthquakeandthetsunami(海嘯)．A.ofhelping B.tohelp

C.tohelping D.oftohelp參考答案：D略6.Parentsshouldpayattentiontoareas______theirchildishavingdifficultyandspendextratimehelpinghimorher.

A.whenB.where

C.whichD.why參考答案：B7.ThoughChina’sGDPgrowthmarkedtheslowestsince2009.Itwasstillwithinthereasonablerangesetbypolicy-makersand

marketexpectation.A.inlinewith

B.inconnectionwithC.inconflictwith D.inparallelwith參考答案：A【命題立意】考查介詞短語的用法。句意：盡管中國的GDP增長從2009年以來是最慢的。它仍然在政策制定者所設(shè)定的范圍內(nèi)并與市場的期望值符合。inlinewith符合，一致；inconnectionwith和……相連；inconflictwith和……沖突；inparallelwith與……平行。故判斷選A。8.–CanIhelpyouwithit?

--Iappreciateyour_____,butIcanmanageitmyself.

A.advice

B.question

C.offer

D.idea參考答案：C略9.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Doyouthinkwho;toleaveC.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Whodoyouthink;toleave參考答案：D10.Asaresultoftheheavysnow，two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea

.A.needtorepair

B.needstorepairC.needsrepairing

Dneedrepairing.參考答案：D考查need的用法及主謂一致。根據(jù)two-thirdsofthebuildings可知用need，need后接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義。11.I’mreallytiredofTombecausehe______keepaskingsillyquestions.

A.can B.will C.must D.would

參考答案：B12.

Ifyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,_________arethatyouhaveheardbirdssingingtowelcomethenewday.

A.situations

B.facts

C.chances

D.possibilities參考答案：C13.---Fancymeetingyouhere,Lucy!Ineverthoughtyouvisitustoday.---Sorry,IforgottotellyouIwascoming.Ihopeyoudon’tmindme______.A.callingin

B.pullinginC.breakingin

D.droppingin參考答案：D14.Youwereworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise B.lead

C.balance

D.diary參考答案：C略15.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

．A．disappear

B．fall

C．fail

D．damage參考答案：C16.Atthebusinessmeetinglastweek,MissCarlson_______severalmattersofgreatimportance.

A.dressedup

B.turnedup

C.broughtup

D.brokeup參考答案：C17.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?----Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.----_______.A.Thanksanyway.

B.Thanksalot

C.That’sapity.

D.I’msorrytohearthat.參考答案：A18.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______

Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?

B.Notreally.

C.Howcome?

D.Oh,great.參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.DearTom,

Howiseverythinggoingrecently?ThathasbeenalongtimesincewemeetinChinalasttime.Havingpassedthefinallyexams,Iambusyplanningatwo-weekstriptotheUSduringthiswinterholiday.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutthechoiceofAmericacities?Iprefertobigandmoderncities.IguessI'dbetterbookahotel.Whatisthepriceforsingleboylikemyself?IsiteasytofindChinesefood?Whatisthetrafficlike,afterItravelbetweencitiesintheUS?Hopetohearingfromyou.Thankyou!Bestregards!

LiHua參考答案：20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。IwenttoLondonforavisittwoweeksbefore.WhilewalkedinHydeParkonemorning,IfoundanIDcardofaFrenchmanontheground.Thereisnobodyaround,soIfiguredthatitwasbesttopickthemup.ThemomentIgotbacktomyhotel,Isearchedfortheownersonline,andfoundaFacebookaccountthatexactmatchedhispicture.Itwashappenedthathisphonenumberwasintheaccount,butIsenthimamessagewithaphotooftheIDcard.Hewrotebacktomewithnotime.AndnextdayhepickeduptheIDcardfromthehotel’sfrontdesk.參考答案：IwenttoLondonforavisittwoweeksbefore.WhilewalkedinHydeParkonemorning,I

ago

walkingfoundanIDcardofaFrenchmanontheground.Thereisnobodyaround,soIfiguredthatitwas

wasbesttopickthemup.ThemomentIgotbacktomyhotel,Isearchedfortheownersonline,and

it

ownerfoundaFacebookaccountthatexactmatchedhispicture.Itwashappenedthathisphone

exactly

去掉numberwasintheaccount,butIsenthimamessagewithaphotooftheIDcard.Hewroteback

sotomewithnotime.And∧nextdayhepickeduptheIDcardfromthehotel’sfrontdesk.

in

the1.本句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以“兩周前”應(yīng)該用ago，故把before改為ago。2.句意：一天早上我在HydePark散步期間，我在地上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張法國人的ID卡。表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞做時(shí)間狀語，故把walked改為walking。3.因?yàn)檎f的是兩周前的事，所以句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故把is改為was。4.根據(jù)anID，可知“把它撿起”，故把them改為it。5.尋找ID卡的主人，是單數(shù)形式，故把owners改為owner。6.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故把exact改為exactly。7.happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故去掉happen前的was。8.句意：碰巧他的電話號碼在賬單上，所以我發(fā)給他ID卡的照片。此處是因果關(guān)系，故把but改為so。9.固定詞組：innotime立刻，馬上，故把with改為in。10.nextday指將來的某一天；thenextday指過去某一天的第二天，故在next前加the。【名師點(diǎn)睛】happen的有關(guān)用法happen的用法主要有以下三種：1."sth.+happen+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間"，意為"某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事"。例如：Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.那條街發(fā)生了一起事故。2."sth.+happento+sb."意為"某人出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身上)"。例如：Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。Whathappenedtoyou?(=Whatwaswrong/thematterwithyou?)你怎么啦？3."sb.+happen+todosth."意為"某人碰巧做某事"。例如：Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreet.我碰巧在街上遇見她。IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.他來訪時(shí)我碰巧不在。溫馨提示：1.happen為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。例如，要表示"這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在去年。"不能說：Thestorywashappenedlastyear.但可以說：Thestoryhappenedlastyear.2.happen為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。例如，要表示"這事發(fā)生一年了。"不能說：Thishappenedforoneyear.但可以說：Thishappenedoneyearago.3.happen一般用來強(qiáng)調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性。如要表示事先安排或有準(zhǔn)備的事情或活動(dòng)，則不能用happen，而要用takeplace。例如：Asportsmeetingtookplace(=washeld)inourschoollastweek.上周我校舉行了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。(不能說：Asportsmeetinghappenedinourschoollastweek.)三、閱讀理解21.Thevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism,aresimplyreflectionsoflocalsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies．HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries.Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture．Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不變的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears．Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies．Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart．Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist．1．InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat_____．A．historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapartB．greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundariesC．popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefromgreatartsD．greatartistsareskilledatcombiningvariouscultures2．AccordingtoHume,someworksofartcanexistforcenturiesbecause_____．A．theyareresultsofscientificstudyB．theyestablishsomegeneralprinciplesofartC．theyappealtounchangingfeaturesofhumannatureD．theyarecreatedbytheworld’sgreatestartists3．Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A．IsCulturalRelativismScientific?B．ArePopularArtsPermanent?C．IsHumanNatureUniform?D．AreArtisticValuesUniversal?參考答案：1．B

2．C

3．D考點(diǎn)：政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化1．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的最后一句Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture，可知這段話的寫作目的就是為了說明藝術(shù)鑒賞是沒有時(shí)空的限制的，故可應(yīng)選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解

根據(jù)第三段中的Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies，可知C選項(xiàng)的敘述與之意思一致，故應(yīng)選C。3．標(biāo)題判斷

縱觀全文，文章主要講述了藝術(shù)鑒賞是不分時(shí)間和文化國界的。結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，故答案為D。22.閱讀理解，請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MadameTussauds—London

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