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20232024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試(廣州專用)
英語
本試卷共四大題,滿分90分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
I.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào),
再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干
凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如
需要改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、
圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選
出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Intheyear2099,everychildonEarthhadhisorherownspacecraft.Ofcourse,theyweresmalland
couldn'ttraveloutofthesolarsystem.ThiswasfineforeveryoneexceptStanley.Hewascuriousandlooking
forwardto]aroundthewholeuniverse,soheworkedonhisspacecraft2itcouldgoanywhere!
Hisfriends,GeorgeandAmanda,werenot3aboutStanley'ssuperspacecraft.
“Whowants4theuniverse?^^Georgeasked.4tOursolarsystemis5V
“That'strue,^^agreedAmanda.""YesterdayIwentshoppingonMarsandthenflewaroundsomeasteroids
forfiin.Ievenchasedaet.”
“Justgetintomyspacecraft,saidStanley.""TodayIwilltakeyouon6amazingjoumey.^^
Whentheygotintothespacecraft,Stanley7everything.Soonthethreefriendsweregoingtofly
pastthemoon.
“Now,watchthis,“saidStanley.Aredbutton8andthespacecraftwentfast.
Whoosh!GeorgeandAmandagrabbedtheirseats9andlookedoutthewindow.Thesunwasjusta
speckoflightrounditwere10starsintheshapeofadisk.
“That'sourMilkyWaygalaxy,“saidStanleypressedabluebutton.
Whooooosh!Thespacecraftflewmuch11intospace.Suddenly,theysawmanytinygalaxiesall
aroundthem.
“Weletotheuniverse,9,saidStanley.
Amandagasped.6<Iwillrememberthisdayforever.Thankyou,Stanley.Itiskind12youtooffer
usthetrip.”
“It'samazing,Stanley.Thankyou,^^Georgesaid.t6Canthespacecraft13atthemoonM
rdliketohaveapizzaonourwayback?I'mreally15
“Ofcourse!?,saidStanley.Hissuperspacecraftracedbacktothemoon.
1.A.travelB.travelsC.travelledD.travelling
2.A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.if
3.A.excitementB.excitingC.excitedD.excitedly
4.A.seeB.sawC.toseeD.seeing
5.A.enoughbigB.bigenoughC.biggerenoughD.enoughbigger
6.A.aB.anC.theD./
7.A.checksB.willcheckC.ischeckingD.waschecking
8.A.pushesB.pushedC.waspushedD.waspushing
9.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest
10.A.billionB.billionofC.billionsD.billionsof
11.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefarthest
12.A.withB.forC.ofD.to
13.A.stopB.stoppedC.isstoppedD.bestopped
14.A.becauseB.becauseofC.butD.so
15.A.hungerB.hungryC.hungrierD.hungrily
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16s25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答
題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.Once,Iwascalledatmidnightto16someoneup.Iwalkedtothe
doorandknocked.Awomaninher80sstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallbag.Icarriedthebagouttothe
car.Shekeptthankingmeformy17.
Whenwegotinthetaxi,shegavemea(an)18.Thensheasked,“Boy,couldyoudrivethroughthe
downtown?”"It'snot19way,“Ianswered."Idon'tmind,^^shesaid.'Tminno20.I'monmy
waytoahospice(臨終安養(yǎng)院).Isawhereyesshiningwithtears."Idon'thaveanyfamilyshecontinued.
“The21saysIdon'thaveverylong.”
Forhours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmetheofficebuildingwhereshehadonce22.
Wedrovethroughtheneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlived.Sometimessheaskedmetojustslow
downwhileshesatstaringintothedarkness,saying23.
Asthesunwasingup,shesuddenlysaidJTmtired.Lefsgonow.^^Wedroveinsilencetothehospice.As
wepulledup,twonurseswerewaitingforus.Theyhelpedherintoawheelchair.uHowmuch?^^sheaskedme,
reachingforherpurse."Nothing,“Isaid.Withoutthinking,Igavehera(an)24.“Yougaveanoldwoman
alittlemomentofjoy,“shesaid,“Thankyou.^^
Fortherestofthatday,Icouldhardlytalk.IbelieveIhaveneverdoneanythingmoreimportantinmylife.
Weusuallythinkthatourlivesaredefined(定義)bygreatmoments.ButInowrealizethatgreatmomentscatch
usbysurprise,becausetheyoftenseemquite25.
16.A.getB.pickC.followD.look
17.A.kindnessB.rudenessC.carelessnessD.impoliteness
18.A.orderB.speechC.telephoneD.address
19.A.thelongestB.theshortestC.thelargestD.thefarthest
20.A.hurryB.timeC.wayD.trouble
21.A.cookB.policeC.doctorD.teacher
22.A.livedB.playedC.watchedD.worked
23.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
24.A.giftB.hugC.handD.apology
25.A.beautifulB.wonderfulc.bigD.small
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從26?45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
置
'TmsorryI'mworkingonyourbirthday,9,Tom'smothersayswhileleaving.Tom'ssisterisleavingfor
shopping.Tomwantstogowithher,buthissisterjustaskshimtoenjoyhisbirthday.Tomfindshisfatheralso
busyworkingonhisputer.Tomfeelssad.
TomphoneshisbestfriendNeil.Neil'smotheranswers,4tHeisplayingfootballinWinstonPark.”"Noone
hasanytimeforme,“Tomthinks.
WhenTomestoWinstonPark,heseeslotsofmothersandfatherswiththeirchildren.Everyonelooks
happy.Neilsays“Happybirthday^^toTomandgoesbacktoplayfootball.Tomwatchesthegamefortenminutes,
butNeildoesn'tspeaktohimagain.
Tomsitsdownonaseatandfindsablackbag.Thereisacamera.Tomusesittotakeaphotooftheblack
bag,buthedoesn'twantit.Hedeletesit.However,whenheputsouthishandstotakethebag,hefindsitnowhere.
Hedoesn'tunderstand.
Hetakesaphotoofasquirrelandthenanotherofsomeflowers.Thesamethinghappenswhenhedeletes
thephotos.Tomputsthecameradown.Hefeelsafraid.
TomwantstoplaywithNeil.Hetakesaphotooftheirfootballsecretlyanddeletesit.Asheexpects,the
ballisgone.Buttheysoonhaveanewballtocontinueplaying.
Tomsighs.
Later,Tomwalkstohismother'scoffeeshop.ThinkingabouthavinganafternoonwithMum,hetakesa
photoofthedirtyplatesandcupsanddeletesit.
“Tom?"Mumsays,“Wherearethecupsandplates?"Hismotherisangrynow."Ican'tclosethecafe,
Tom!^^shesays."Thisismyjob!Now,please,tellmewherethecupsandplatesare?"
Thedooropens.Tom'ssisteresin."What'sthis?”shesaysandtakesthecamerafromherbrother.t6Isit
new?”
“Giveittome!”Tomsays.
Anniedoesn'tlisten.SheputsthecameratohereyeandpressesthePHOTObutton."Thisisn'tagood
photoofyou,Tom,^^Anniesays."No!Don'tpressanybuttons!,?Tomshouts.Butifstoolate.Anniepresses
DELETE.
26.WhydoesTomfeelsad?
A.Hedoesn'treceiveanypresentonhisbirthday.B.Hisfamilyarebusyandhavenotimefbrhim.
C.Neildoesnotwanttoplayfootballwithhim.D.Hetakessomephotosbuttheyalldisappear.
27.HowmanytimesdoesTomusethecameratotakephotos?
A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.
28.WhatmayTomlooklikewhenheshoutsattheendofthestory?
29.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?
A.Heissonaughty.B.Heisverystupid.
C.Hehasnofriends.D.Heneedsattention.
B
Haveyouseenlionswalkinginthestreets?Ithappensatthebeginningofeachnewyear.Theselionsdance
tothebeatofadrum.Butthesearenotreallions.Theyaredancerswhoareinlioncostumes(月艮裝).
Therearedifferenttypesofliondancing.Oneofthemiscalledjong(高樁).Inthisdance,thedancersuse
theirmartialarts(武術(shù))skillstojumpfrompoletopole,whichismorethan240centimetershigh.
Thelionsarepartofatraditionthatiscenturiesold.ThistraditionwasfirststaredinChina.Itismeantto
bringgoodluckintheingyear.Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theother
controlsthetail."Idon'tonlythinkofitasasport,“saysAnthony.HeisamemberoftheNewYorkChinese
AthleticClub.Heperformsasthelion'shead.Theheadcanweigh10kilograms.Liondancingisimportantto
Anthony.“ItreallyshowswhoweChineseare,aswellasthespiritofcourage,wisdomandotherChinese
traditionalcultures,9,hesays.
Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitismoreinclusivetoday.LionDancingMeisa
liondancinggroup.ItislocatedinCalifornia.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.Theydancetogether.
“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Wehavetohaveconfidencethatwecandoit,“Ananda,agirlin
LionDancingMesays.Liondancingwilllikelycontinuetochange,butateam'ssenseofmunitywillneverchange.
“Manyoverseas(海外)ChineseseethelionasasymbolofChina,“Anandasays."Theliondancingremindsusof
thecultureofourmotherland.
30.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.
A.theheightofpolesinliondancingB.differenttypesofliondancing
C.akindofliondancingcalledjongD.howtoperformlikeareallion
31.WhydoAnthonyandAnandalikeliondancing?
A.Itcanbringthemgoodluck.B.IthasalonghistoryinAmerica.
C.Itkeepschangingallthetime.D.Itshowstheirculturalconfidence.
32.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?
A.Strongmenarerequired.B.Womenarealsoallowed.
C.Morepeopleareneeded.D.Practicaltoolsareadded.
C
Emmastaredsadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarmwhereshegrew
up.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.
Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenew
school,shefeltoutofplace.Shehadfewclassmatestotalkto.
Withasigh,Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoastop.<6WeletotheNature
Center,9,herteachersaid.^^Aguidewillgiveusapresentationabouttheanimals,andthenyou'IIhelptofeedthe
babysquirrels.Now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.^^
Emmadidn'thaveanyfriendsyetwhowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeand
outgoinggirl."CouldIbeyourpartner?^^Emmaaskeduncertainly.
“Sure,“saidJuliawarmly.
Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthepresentation,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthe
bottleofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.
Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,"Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultsquirrels,too?”
Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,asquirrelinsidejumpedout.Emma
remainedcalm,heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit.
“Wow!Youaresobrave!”Juliasaid."You'realwayssoquiet.Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything.9,
“Iknowthatwehavetostaycalmwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited.^^
ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,“Wouldyouliketovolunteertohelpoutwiththeanimals
atthecenter?^^
“Cool!Iwouldlovetoworkhere!That'sagreatchance!?,Emmarepliedcheerfully.
Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushof
newfoundhappinesswashedoverher.
33.HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?
A.Excitedbutsad.
B.Nervousandlonely.
C.Lonelyandsad.
D.Warmbutnervous.
34.WhatprobablyhelpEmmastaycalmwhenthesquirreljumpedout?
A.Herdecisiontoprotectherfriend.
B.Herknowledgefromherclassmates.
C.Hercloserelationshipwiththesquirrel.
D.Herexperiencewithanimalsonthefarm.
35.Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause.
A.theteacherpraisedherforbeingbrave
B.sheeasilycaughtthebabysquirrel
C.shereturnedtothefarmandlearnedalotaboutanimals
D.shecouldcareforanimalsagainandmadeafriend
36.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorderofthedevelopmentofthestory?
a.Emmamovedfromthefarmtothetown.
b.Emmadidwellinfeedingadultsquirrels.
c.Emmagotachancetofeedbabysquirrels.
d.Emmawasinvitedtovolunteeratthecenter.
e.EmmapartneredwithJuliaatNatureCentre.
A.aecbdB.adecb
C.ecbdaD.decba
D
Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Herearesometopsellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeonethatwill
winyourheart!
EscapeFromMr.LemocellosLibrary
Mr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,
isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustsolvetheclues(線索)andescape!
“It'sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”
Kim,14
¥38.60(hardcover)¥34.70(ebook)
TheLondonEyeMystery
Salimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollow
cluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout!
¥74.70(hardcover)¥66.60(ebook)
romtheMixedUpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler
e.I.k<xiigsbura
ClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybeeinterestedinthe
mysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?
“It'samustreadforyoungfansofpuzzles!,9
Alexa,13
¥48.7(hardcover)¥34.60(ebook)
TheNameofThisBookIsSecret
ReaderswilllovefollowingMaxEmestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician(魔術(shù)J)幣)!
“Youwillneverwanttostopturningitspages!"
Gabe,15
¥113.40(hardcover)¥33.30(ebook)
37.WhatdoesKimprobablymeanbysaying“Ihadmynoseinit”?
A.Thebookwaseasytounderstand.B.Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand.
C.Thebookmadeherfeelbored.D.Thebookattractedherverymuch.
38.InTheLondonEyeMystery,.
A.SalimtriestoescapefromLondon
B.TedandKatetrytofindtheirmissingcousin
C.Mr.Lemocellotriestoescapefromanewlibrary
D.ClaudiaandJamiesolvedthemysteryofLondon
39.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggesthe
buy?
A.TheLondonEyeMystery.
B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.
C.EscapeFromMr.LemoncellosLibrary.
D.FromtheMixedUpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.
40.CynthiadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMysteryandTheNameofThisBookIsSecret.Howmuchmoneycan
shesaveifshebuysebooksinsteadofhardcovers?
A.18yuan.B.^2yuan.C.106.2yuan.D.10.2yuan.
第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入41s45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑
Doyouknowhowpeoplesendmessagestoeachother?Scientistssayonly35%ofourmunicationisdone
throughspokenlanguage.41Itisnaturalforustouseourbodiestoshareourthoughtsandfeelings.
42Forexample,smilingmaybetheeasiestbodylanguage.Peopleunderstanditsmeaning
withoutthinking.43Butthemeaningsofsomebodylanguageschangefromoneculturetoanother.
Mostpeoplemovetheirheadsupanddowntomean"yes"andsidetosidetomean"no”.Youmaythinkthatthese
havethesamemeaningseverywhere.44Inacountry,peoplemovetheirheadssidetosidetomean
“yes”,andupanddowntomean"no".
Aswehavelookedatsomeexamples,therearemanykindsofbodylanguagesandtheirmeaningsmay
changefromoneculturetoanother.45Ifwedon'tunderstandthem,wemaymakeamistakeandsend
awrongsignal(信號(hào)).Thebestadviceistowatchwhatotherpeopledointheirculturesandfollowthem.
A.Someofthewaysofbodylanguagearethesameallovertheworld.
B.Itisnecessaryforustounderstandthem.
C.Soitisgoodtosmilewhenwemeetpeople.
D.Theother65%isdonethrough"bodylanguage95.
E.However,theyhavetheoppositemeanings.
四、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。
Manypeoplelikeanimals,andtakethemastheirpets.Theoldpeoplethankpetscanstaywiththemwhen
theyfeel146Petscanevenbringthemh47whentheyaresad.Scientiststhinkthatpetswill
probablybemuchsmallerbecausepeopleinthefuturewillbelivinginmuchsmallerspaces.Scientistsare
alreadyworkingonmakingverysmallfarmanimalssuchassmallercatsanddogs.Ifssaidthatsomedayyou
mightownapanther(黑豹)asapet.Scientistsmighthavetostartturningw48animalsintopets.What
aboutarobotforapet?Thismaysoundsilly,butitcouldbeetrue.Robotdogshavebeenmadetobarklikereal
dogs.Afterall,robotsdon'tlosehairorchewonthingsthewayrealpetsdo.Peopledon'tneedtof49
themortakecareofthemeither.Lotsofpeoplemisstheirpetsw50theyareonholiday.Onehotelin
Minnesotahassolvedthisproblem.Theylendcatstotheirguests.Manyexpertsbelievethisideawillbeemore
andmorepopular.Itisverypossiblethatinthefutureyouwillbeabletoorderapet,aswellasroomservice,ata
hotel.
第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)
51.我的好朋友瑪麗總是給我留下好印象。
MygoodfriendMaryalwaysame.
52.她經(jīng)常幫助有需要的人。
Sheoftenhelpspeople.
53.她總是嘗試自己做家務(wù)。
Shealwaystriesdoinghousework.
54.她一直把她的寵物照顧得很好。
Herpetgoodbyherallthetime.
55.瑪麗是多么優(yōu)秀啊!
_________________Maryis!
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分15分)
56.假如你是李華,你的英國筆友Jack來信詢問你最近的課外活動(dòng)情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,給他
寫一封回信,介紹你上周參加的一次志愿活動(dòng)。
要點(diǎn)
1.活動(dòng)形式:為社區(qū)老人服務(wù)的志愿活動(dòng);
2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:
①與老人一起學(xué)習(xí)了傳統(tǒng)技能,如剪紙、制作中國結(jié)等;
②陪老人觀看粵??;
③……
④……
3.你的感受
要求:
1.表達(dá)清楚,語句通順,意思連貫,書寫規(guī)范:
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名:
3.要點(diǎn)齊全、可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
4.字?jǐn)?shù)80左右(不含開頭結(jié)尾給出的詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯:Chineseknot中國結(jié)CantoneseOpera粵劇
DearJack,
Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Lastweek,
Lookingforwardtohearingaboutyourrecentadventures.
Bestregards,
LiHua
參考答案:
1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.D8.C9.A10.D
11.B12.C13.D14.A15.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了一個(gè)發(fā)生在2099年的地球上的故事。
1.句意:他很好奇,期待著環(huán)游整個(gè)宇宙,所以他一直在研究他的宇宙飛船,直到它能去
任何地方!
travel旅行,動(dòng)詞原形;travels第三人稱單數(shù);travelled過去式或過去分詞;travelling現(xiàn)在
分詞或動(dòng)名詞。lookforwardtodoingsth.“盼著做某事“,固定用法。故選D。
2.句意:他很好奇,期待著環(huán)游整個(gè)宇宙,所以他一直在研究他的宇宙飛船,直到它能去
任何地方!
until直至!J;when當(dāng)...時(shí)候;although雖然;if如果。由“soheworkedonhisspacecraft...itcould
goanywhere”可知,此處指直到飛船能去任何地方。故選A。
3.句意:他的朋友喬治和阿曼達(dá)對(duì)斯坦利的超級(jí)飛船并不感興趣。
excitement興奮,名詞;exciting興奮的;excited興奮的;excitedly興奮地。由“Hisfriends,George
andAmanda”可知,修飾人,應(yīng)用excited。故選C。
4.句意:“誰想看看宇宙?”喬治問。
see看見,動(dòng)詞原形;saw過去式;tosee動(dòng)詞不定式;seeing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞。wanttodo
sth.“想要做某事",固定短語。故選C。
5.句意:“我們的太陽系足夠大。”
enoughbig表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤;bigenough足夠大;biggerenough表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤;enoughbigger表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。
故選Bo
6.句意:“今天我將帶你們踏上一段奇妙的旅程?!?/p>
a一個(gè),泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的詞前;an一個(gè),泛指,用于元音音素開頭的詞前;the
特指;/零冠詞。由“…amazingjourney”可知,指一段奇妙的旅程。故選B。
7.句意:當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入宇宙飛船時(shí),斯坦利正在檢查一切。
checks檢查,三單;willcheck一般將來時(shí);ischecking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);waschecking過去進(jìn)行
時(shí)。由“Whentheygotintothespacecraft,Stanley…everything”可知,當(dāng)他們進(jìn)去的時(shí)候,斯
坦利正在檢查,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。
8.句意:一個(gè)紅色的按鈕被按下,飛船開始快速飛行。
pushes推,三單;pushed過去式;waspushed——般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài);waspushing過去進(jìn)行
時(shí)。由“Aredbutton...”可知,指紅色按鈕被按下,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。
9.句意:喬治和阿曼達(dá)緊緊抓住座位,向窗外望去。
hard用力的;hardly幾乎不;harder更努力;hardest最努力。由"grabbedtheirseats…”可知,
此處指用力抓住座位。故選A。
10.句意:太陽只是一個(gè)光斑,它的周圍是數(shù)十億顆圓盤狀的恒星。
billion十億;billionof表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤;billions復(fù)數(shù);billionsof數(shù)十億。由"itwere...starsintheshape
ofadisk”可知,空前無數(shù)字,表概數(shù)。故選D。
11.句意:宇宙飛船飛得更遠(yuǎn)了。
far遠(yuǎn);farther更遠(yuǎn)的;farthest最遠(yuǎn)地;thefarthest最遠(yuǎn)的。much后跟比較級(jí)。故選B。
12.句意:阿曼達(dá)氣喘吁吁地說?!拔覍⒂肋h(yuǎn)記住這一天。謝謝你,斯坦利。你邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)?/p>
旅行真是太好了。”
with有;for為了;of的;to向。It,skindofsb."某人真是太好了”,固定句型。故選C。
13.句意:喬治說:“宇宙飛船能在月球上停留嗎?因?yàn)槲蚁朐诨貋淼穆飞铣詡€(gè)披薩?”我真的
很餓?!?/p>
stop停止,動(dòng)詞原形;stopped過去式或過去分詞;isstopped一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài);bestopped
被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由“Canthespacecraft...atthemoon”可知,此處應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)
為:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過去分詞。故選D。
14.句意:喬治說:“宇宙飛船能在月球上停留嗎?因?yàn)槲蚁朐诨貋淼穆飞铣詡€(gè)披薩?”我真的
很餓?!?/p>
because因?yàn)?;becauseof因?yàn)?;but但是;so所以。由"Canthespacecraftbestoppedatthe
moon…I'dliketohaveapizzaonourwayback”可知,此處表原因,后是句子,應(yīng)用because
引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。
15.句意:喬治說:“宇宙飛船能在月球上停留嗎?因?yàn)槲蚁朐诨貋淼穆飞铣詡€(gè)披薩?”我真的
很餓。”
hunger饑餓,名詞;hungry饑餓的,形容詞;hungrier更餓的,比較級(jí);hungrily饑餓地,
副詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞原級(jí)作表語。故選B。
16.B17.A18.D19.B20.A21.C22.D23.A24.B
25.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者20年前開出租車送一位老人去臨終安養(yǎng)
院的經(jīng)歷。
16.句意:一次,我在半夜被叫去接人。
get得到;pick挑選;follow跟隨;look看。根據(jù)“Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.”可知,作
者是去接人,picksb.up接某人。故選B。
17.句意:她一直感謝我的善意。
kindness善意;rudeness粗魯;carelessness粗心;impoliteness不禮貌。根據(jù)"Byhersidewas
asmallbag.Icarriedthebagouttothecar.”可知,她感謝作者幫她拿袋子的善意。故選A。
18.句意:當(dāng)我們上了出租車,她給了我一個(gè)地址。
order命令;speech演講;telephone;address地址。根據(jù)“Boy,couldyoudrivethroughthe
downtown?”可知,老人給作者地址,并希望作者帶她穿過市中心。故選D。
19.句意:這不是最短的路程。
thelongest最長的;theshortest最短的;thelargest最大的;thefarthest最遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)"Idon't
mind.”可知,作者告訴老人,要穿過市中心不是最短的路程,老人并不介意。故選B。
20.句意:我不著急。
hurry匆忙;time時(shí)間;way路;trouble麻煩。根據(jù)"IdorTtmind.”可知,老人不著急,她想
在去臨終安養(yǎng)院之前再看一看自己曾經(jīng)工作和生活的地方。故選A。
21.句意:醫(yī)生說我沒有多長時(shí)間了。
cook廚師;police警察;doctor醫(yī)生;teacher教師。根據(jù)"Idon'thaveverylong.”可知是醫(yī)生
說的老人沒有多長時(shí)間了。故選C。
22.句意:她讓我看了她曾經(jīng)工作過的辦公大樓。
lived居??;played玩;watched觀看;worked工作。根據(jù)"theofficebuilding”可知是老人曾
經(jīng)工作過的地方。故選D。
23.句意:有時(shí)她讓我減速,同時(shí)坐著凝視黑暗,什么也不說。
nothing沒有什么;something某事;everything每件事;anything任何事。根據(jù)"shesatstaring
intothedarkness.”可知,她坐著凝視著黑暗,什么都沒有說。故選A。
24.句意:我不假思索給了她一個(gè)擁抱。
gift禮物;hug擁抱;hand手;apology道歉。結(jié)合“Nothing."和"Yougaveanoldwomanalittle
momentofjoy,…Thankyou.”可知,作者沒有收錢,而是給了老人一個(gè)擁抱,以此來安慰她。
故選B。
25.句意:但我現(xiàn)在意識(shí)到,偉大的時(shí)刻往往出其不意地出現(xiàn)在我們面前,因?yàn)樗鼈兘?jīng)???/p>
起來很渺小。
beautiful美麗的;wonderful精彩的;big大的;small小的。根據(jù)“greatmomentscatchusby
surprise”,偉大的時(shí)刻出其不意地出現(xiàn)是因?yàn)樗鼈兂3?雌饋砗苊煨 9蔬xD。
26.B27.B28.A29.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了湯姆在生日那天感到孤獨(dú)和被忽視。他的母親
和姐姐都沒有時(shí)間陪他,他的父親也在忙于工作。后來他在公園里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)相機(jī),但當(dāng)他
刪除照片后,物品卻消失了。最后,湯姆的姐姐拿走了相機(jī),給他拍了一張照,然后按下了
刪除鍵。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TmsorryI'mworkingonyourbirthday,5Tom'smothersayswhile
leaving.Tom'ssisterisleavingforshopping.Tomwantstogowithher,buthissisterjustaskshim
toenjoyhisbirthday.Tomfindshisfatheralsobusyworkingonhisputer.”可矢口,湯姆難過是因?yàn)?/p>
他的家人都很忙,沒有時(shí)間陪他。故選B。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tomusesittotakeaphotooftheblackbag,buthedoesn'twant2";"He
takesaphotoofasquirrelandthenanotherofsomeflowers.";"Hetakesaphotooftheirfootball
secretlyanddeletesit."和"hetakesaphotoofthedirtyplatesandcupsanddeletesit.”可矢口,湯姆
用相機(jī)拍了5次照片。故選B。
28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SheputsthecameratohereyeandpressesthePHOTObutton."Thisisn't
agoodphotoofyou,Tom/Anniesays.'No!Don'tpressanybuttons!5Tomshouts.Butifstoo
late.AnniepressesDELETE.”可知,按下刪除鍵,所拍物品就會(huì)消失,所以當(dāng)安妮刪除了湯
姆的照片,湯姆會(huì)害怕自己也會(huì)消失。故選A。
29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Later,Tomwalkstohismother'scoffeeshop.Thinkingabouthavingan
afternoonwithMum,hetakesaphotoofthedirtyplatesandcupsanddeletesit.”可推矢口,湯姆很
需要家人的關(guān)注。故選D。
30.B31.D32.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了舞獅表演的傳統(tǒng)和意義。
30.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Therearedifferenttypesofliondancing.”可知,第二段主要是關(guān)于舞
獅的不同類型,故選B。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Wehavetohaveconfidencethatwecan
doit"和"Manyoverseas(海外)ChineseseethelionasasymbolofChina”可知,Anthony和
Ananda喜歡舞獅是因?yàn)檫@顯
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