吉林省長春市二道區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試題（含答案）

八年級(jí)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語試題

2024.08

本試題包括五道大題，共8頁，滿分為90分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，請將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域

內(nèi)。

2.答題時(shí)，請按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在草稿紙、試題上答題無效。

一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共10分）

I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）

從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

1.Mybrotherhadaserioustoothacheyesterday.Hewenttoseea.

A.doctorB.dentistC.writerD.volunteer

2.一Ifeelalittleaboutmakingaspeechinfrontofpeople.

一Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.

A.angryB.tiredC.nervousD.bored

3.一ThereisanewsciencemuseuminChangchun.You_______missit.

—Iwon't.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

4.一Peter,twohoursofTV_______enoughforyou.TurnitofC,please.

一OK,Mom.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

5.Don't_______yourhope.EverythingwillbeOKifyoutryyourbest.

A.cleanupB.cutupC.putupD.giveup

6.一WhereisMr.Green?

一He_______thebookshop.Youhavetowaitforhim.

A.wasgoingtoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.goesto

7.一_______haveyouhadthecamera,Peter?

一Foramonth.Iamlearningtotakebeautifulphotoswithit.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar

8.一Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

—Thegirl_______onWeChatwhileshewaswalkingacrossthestreet.

A.talksB:willtalkC.istalkingD.wastalking

9._______hard-workinggirlZhengQinwenis!Shepracticesplayingtennisashardasshecan.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

10.——Nancy,haveyouworkedoutthemathproblem?

一.IcanworkitoutifIhavetenmoreminutes.

A.NotyetB.NotatallC.NotreallyD.Notalways

二、交際運(yùn)用（共5分）

II.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用下面所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。（共5小題每小題1分,

滿分5分）

（Dianacametoanewschool.SheistalkingwithhernewclassmateLiXin.）

LiXin:Nicetomeetyou,Diana.Welcometoourclass.MynameisLiXin.

Diana:Nicetomeetyou,too.

LiXin:Youlookalittleunhappy.11

Diana:I'mnewhereandIhavenofriendstotalkwith,soI'mreallyworried.

LiXin:12Icanhelpyou.

Diana:That9sverykindofyou,LiXin.

LiXin:It'smypleasure.Oh,wearegoingtothenursinghometohelptheoldpeoplethisSaturday.13

Diana:Yes,I'dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

LiXin:Attheschoolgateat9:00thisSaturday.

Diana:OK.14

LiXin:Thafsgreat!Ithinkyouwillmakemanynewfriendsinthisactivity.

Diana:Ithinkso,15

LiXin:You'rewelcome.

A.Don'tworry.

B.Whafsthematter?

C.Filbethereontime.

D.Thanksforyourhelp.

E.Whydon'tyougowithus?

F.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

三、閱讀（共45分）

III.完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

HaveyoueverreadAlicesAdventuresinWonderland（《愛麗絲夢游仙境》）yet?Itisa16written

byEnglishwriterLewisCarrollin1865.It17astoryaboutagirlnamedAlice.Shefallsdownarabbit

（兔子）holeanddropsintoastrange18.Asshetravelsthroughtheland,she19manycharacters

andgoesonadventureswiththemtogether.

AfterIreadthebookinthesixthgradeforthefirsttime,Ibecameabig20ofit.IliketheMad

Hatter,theCheshireCatandtheWhiteRabbitverymuch.AndIhavealready21thebooktosomeofmy

friends.AlthoughIhavealreadyreadthebooktwice,Istillhavegreatinterestinitnow.EachtimeIfinisha（n）

22Ican'twaittoreadthenextone.

23,thebookisalmostacollectionofshortstories.Ineachchapter（章節(jié)）,somenewcharacters

24.However,Alice'sadventures25allthecharacterstogetherattheendofthebook.Ithink26

shouldreadthebookatleastonceinhislife.Nomatterwhatyearitisorhowoldyouare,Alice?sadventureswill

neverbecome27.

Eversincethebook28,ithasbeenpopularallovertheworld.Itwasevenmadeintoafilmin

2010.Thefilm,ofcourse,wasalsoagreat29.Millionsofpeoplewenttothecinemato30it.In

2016,thesecondfilmAliceThroughtheLookingGlasscaughtpeople'seyeaswell.

16.A.treasureB.classicC.recordD.tool

17.A.reportsB.preparesC.tellsD.copies

18.A.desertB.oceanC.farmD.land

19.A.meetsB.findsC.phonesD.catches

20.A.starB.modelC.fanD.pupil

21.A.introducedB.soldC.thrownD.pointed

22.A.articleB.letterC.journeyD.page

23.A.SuddenlyB.CompletelyC.ActuallyD.Quickly

24.A.appearB.changeC.riseD.reach

25.A.inviteB.bringC.putD.ask

26.A.everythingB.somethingC.someoneD?everyone

27.A.helpfulB.boringC.famousD.sad

28.A.felloverB.ranoutC.wentoffD.cameout

29.A.successB.beautyC.fictionD.challenge

30.A.checkB.visitC.watchD.make

W.閱讀理解（共25小題；31-50題，每小題1分；51-55題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

(A)

YouthMentalHealthFirstAidCourse

（青少年心理健康急救課程）

WHO:Forvolunteers(mustbeover18yearsold)whoaregoodatcommunicatingwithyoungpeople.

WHAT:YouthMentalHealthFirstAidisacourseteachingvolunteersaboutyoungpeople'scommonmental

health.

SUBJECTS:Howtohelpyoungpeoplewithmentalhealth.

WHY:

■1in10personsintheneighborhoodoftenfeelsad01hopelesseverydayfortwoweeks.

?Youthswhohaveanadulttogotoforhelparelesslikelytohurtthemselves.

WHEN:

?May7th&14th5p.m.-9p.m.

musttakepartinboth

?June5th8a.m.——4:30p.m.

30minutes5lunchbreak

?June17th9a.m.一5:00p.m.

workinglunch

WHERE:PublicLibraryinourneighborhood

Registration(注冊):http:〃ORsendane-mailtoJessicaBrown@ORvisit

Jessica'sofficeinthePublicLibrary.

ThecourseisgivenbytheProjectMentalHealthforfree.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）

31.Whocanjointhecourse?

A.Middleschoolstudents.B.Teensunder18yearsold.

C.Volunteersover18yearsold.D.Doctorsintheneighborhood.

32.WhendoesthecourseonJune5thstart?

A.At4:30p.m.B.At5p.m.C.At8a.m.D.At9a.m.

33.Howmanywayscanpeopleregisterthecourse?

A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.

34.WhichofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothetext?

A.Peopledon'tneedtopayforthecourse.

B.Peoplecantakethecourseinaschoollibrary.

C.Thecourseistoteachthevolunteerstosolvehealthproblems.

D.Ninetypercentofyoungpeopleintheneighborhoodfeelhopeless.

35.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Asciencemagazine.B.Aschoolnewspaper.

C.Alibrarymap.D.Aneighborhoodnoticeboard.

（B）

?Doyouyawn?Thereareabout20reasonsthatscientiststhinkarepossibleforyawningafterresearch.They

donotknowexactlywhyyawninghappens,buttheydoknowmanyfactsaboutyawning.

②Weknowthateveryoneyawnsinthesameway.Firstyouopenyourmouthslowly.Yourmouthstaysopen

foraboutfiveseconds.Youtakeinalotofairandthenpushitout.Thenyouquicklycloseyourmouth.Wealso

knowthatyawningiscontagious.Whenyouseesomeoneyawn,youyawn,too.

（3）Manypeoplesaytheyyawnbecausetheyareboredortired.Thatmightbetrue.Peopledooftenyawn

beforetheysleepandaftertheywakeup.However,weknowthatpeoplealsoyawnwhentheyareexcitedor

nervous.Olympicrunners,forexample,oftenyawnbeforearace.Whyisthat?In2007,scientistsfoundthata

yawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.

④Somescientistsbelievethatyawningmakesyounoticethingsmorequickly.Whenyouyawn,youbreathe

deeply.Youalsostretch（強(qiáng)化）muscles（肌肉）inyourface,mouth,andneck.Youreardrumsstretch,too.Maybe

thishelpsyoutobequickertonoticethings.Thafswhyweyawn.

@Insomecountries,peoplethinkyawningisnotnice.Peopleputtheirhandsovertheirmouthstocovera

yawn.Inothercountries,peoplethinkyawningishealthy.Theythinkthatopeningthemouthverybigcanletgood

thingsin.Whentheybreatheout,theythinkthatbadthingsgooutofthebodywiththeair.

?Scientistsdonotspendmuchtimestudyingyawning.Thatisprobablybecauseyawningdoesnothurt.Itis

justsomethingwedo.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious“inParagraph2mean?

A.Abletospreadquickly.B.Abletobreatheeasily.

C.Abletochangeeasily.D.Abletosleepquickly.

37.WhydoOlympicrunnersoftenyawnbeforearace?

A.Becausetheyaretootiredortoobored.

B.Becausetheywanttobreatheingoodthings.

C.Becauseayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.

D.Becauseayawncanstretchthemusclesintheirfaces.

38.Whatdopeopleinsomecountriesdoiftheythinkyawningisnotnice?

A.Theystopyawning.

B.Theyneveryawninfrontofothers.

C.Theysaysorrytoothersafteryawning.

D.Theycovertheirmouthswithhandswhenyawning.

39.Whichistherightstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

（（D=Paragraph1@=Paragraph2,…）

40.Whatcanweprobablygetfromthepassage?

A.Peopleusedifferentwaystoyawn.

B.Scientistswilldofurtherresearchonyawning.

C.Ifshardtonoticethingsquicklywhileyawning.

D.Somescientiststhinkyawningisgoodforpeople.

（C）

Themascots（吉祥物）forthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympics（殘奧會(huì)）haveshownupinfrontof

us.TheyarethePhryges,twoPhrygiancaps.

TheredPhrygiancapisalsoknownasliberty（自由）cap.Inoldtimes,itwasworninPhrygia,aplacein

Tiirkiye（Turkey9sofficialname）now.Thatwashowitgotitsname.DuringtheFrenchrevolution（革命）,it

becameasymbolofliberty.TodayitisacommonsymbolforFrenchpeople.IntheSmurfs（《藍(lán)精靈》）,a

popularFrenchcartoon,everysmurfwearsaPhrygiancap.Anofficerofthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympics

saidtheydidn'twanttochooseananimalorothercharacters.Theywantedsomethingthatcouldstandforan

“ideal”.

TheParalympicPhrygehasaprostheticleg（假肢）thatgoestotheknee.MichaelJeremiasz,agoldwinnerat

the2008BeijingParalympics,saystheprostheticlegsendsanencouragingmessagetodisabledpeoplearoundthe

world.

Thetwomascotsshareasayingof“Alonewegofaster,buttogetherwegofurther.^^Theywillhelppeople

fromallovertheworldknowmoreaboutthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympics.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）o（5分）

41.Themascotsforthe2024ParisOlympicsaretwoanimals.

42.TheredPhrygiancapgotitsnamefromafamousplaceinFrance.

43.TheSmurfsisapopularFrenchcartoon.

44.MichaelJeremiaszoncewasagoldwinneratthe2008BeijingParalympics.

45.Thesayingtellsusthatworkingtogetherhelpsateamgofaster.

（D）

Youspeak,writealetter,sendane-mailandmakeatelephonecall.Yourwordscarrysomemessages.46

Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?47Tearsinyoureyesprobablytellothersthat

youaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.

InChina,youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"No”.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying

“Yes”.

Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofsignsaroundyou?48Forexample,asignatthebus

helpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.

49Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,blueseasandmanyotherthings.

Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,

magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.50Andwecanunderstandwhat

otherpeoplearethinkingabout.

閱讀短文，把A—E五個(gè)句子填入文章空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。（5分）

A.Peoplecommunicatethroughwords.

B.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.

C.Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorkind.

D.Andyoureceivemessagesfromthesignsallthetime.

E.Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworld.

（E）

YuChuanyaisaballet（芭蕾舞）dancerfromShenyang.Shebeganlearningballetattheageof4.Witha

stronginterestinit,shetookdanceclassesthreetimesaweek.t4Infact,myphysicalconditionwasnotgood.ButI

lovedballet,andIneverthoughtofgivingup.Mymotheralwayssupports（支持）me.Sheencouragesmetoface

challengesandhaveconfidenceinmyself.Myfatherisalsosupportiveofme,^^Yusays.

In2005,YuwenttostudyatBeijingDanceAcademy.Sheputalotofhardworkintolearningandpracticing

ballet.Aftershegraduated（畢業(yè)）,shereturnedtoShenyangandjoinedLiaoningBalletTroupe.

Sincethen,balletdancinghasbecomeanimportantpartofYu'slife.Shehasperformedtheleadrolesinmany

ballets.ShehasalsobeeninvitedtoperforminRussia,CanadaandSouthAfrica.

EightHeroinesisoneofYu5sfavoriteballets.Itisastoryofeightwomensoldiers(士兵)whogaveuptheir

livestoprotectourcountry.Yuperformedtheleadrole,LengYun.Todoherbesttoshowthefeelingsofthe

character,YureadlotsofinformationtolearnaboutthestoryofLeng.EightHeroineshasbeenstaged(上演)

manytimessince2014.In2017,itwasstagedinRussiaandpeopletheresaiditwasgreat.

^Performersarethecommunicatorsofculture.IbelieveweChineseballetdancerswillperformmoreballets

inthefuturetobettertellthestoriesofChinaontheworldstage,"Yusayshopefully.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。(10分)

51.HowoftendidYuChuanyatakedanceclasseswhenshewasyoung?

52.WhosupportsYuChuanyaonherwayoflearningandperformingballet?

53.WhendidYuChuanyagotostudyatBeijingDanceAcademy?

54.WhatdidYuChuanyadotobestshowthefeelingsofthecharacterLengYun?

55.WhywillChineseballetdancersperformmoreballetsinthefuture?

四、語言運(yùn)用(共10分)

V.短文填空(共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

OnApril24th,2024,anonlinevideosaidthatthefamouspanda,Huahua,gotanewjob56the

honorarydirector(榮譽(yù)局長)inChengdu.Assoonasthevideowasshownonline,peoplecalledher"'Director

Hua”.

HuahuaisapandawhohasbecomepopularontheInternet.She'sonlythreeyearsandninemonthsold,

57shehasmillionsoffansallovertheworld.Huahuais58(small)thanotheradultpandas.Sheis

roundandcute,andvery59(friend).

PeoplealsolovethestoryofHuahuaandherkeeper,GrandpaTan.GrandpaTanlooksafterHuahua60

(careful)andfeedshereveryday.

OnApril25th,areporter61(call)thelocalgovernment.Themanon62otherendofthe

phonesaid,"HuahuahasbeenalreadythesymbolofChengdu?sculture.Moreandmore63(visit)will

cometoChengdutoseeHuahua.^^

So,ifyouvisitChengdu,don'tforget64(say)helloto""DirectorHua"!She'swaitingtomeether

fansandshow65(they)thebeautyofChengdu.Whoknows,youmightevengetachancetoseeher

eatingherfavoritebamboo.Itwillbeafantasticexperience!

五、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)

(A)假如你是李華，原定與英國朋友Linda本周六一起去民俗博物館(theFolkloreMuseum