四川省達州市黃金初級中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

四川省達州市黃金初級中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus,themanagerleftthemeetingroom.A.Making B.Havingmade C.Tomake D.Made參考答案：B2.Thecentralgovernment________thecoalmines________paymuchattentiontosafetyinproduction.A.persuades;for

B.talks;toC.tells;of

D.urges;to參考答案：Dpersuadesb.todosth.“說服某人做某事”，persuade不與for搭配；urgesb.todosth.“敦促某人做某事”；B項應(yīng)為talksb.intodoingsth.“說服某人做某事”；C項應(yīng)為tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。3.JourneytotheWest:ConqueringtheDemonsisa__________movie.It’sadaptedfromtheclassicnovelJourneytotheWestbutStephenChowgaveitathoroughmoderntwist.A.conservative

B.compulsory

C.controversial

D.commercial參考答案：C4.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonuments_____over5,000yearsago.A.datedbackto B.datingbacktoC.datesfrom D.todatebackto參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：可以追溯到5000多年前的巨石陣，是世界上最著名的史前遺跡之一。datebackto的邏輯主語是Stonehenge，它們之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，故選B。5.Thisreadingpassage____twoletters___anagonyauntofateenagemagazine.

A.ismadeof;writingfor

B.ismadeupof;writtento

C.isconsistedof;writtenfor

D.consistsof;writingto參考答案：B31.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages______Englishcarefully.

A.didhesetaboutlearning

B.didhesetoutlearning

C.hadhesetaboutlearning

D.hadhesetoutlearning參考答案：a略7.

—Whatdidthedoctorsay?—Hisadvicewasthatyou________domoreexercise.

A.hadto

B.would

C.should

D.neededto參考答案：C8.Hardly_______gotoutofthecourt_______thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim.

A.hadhe;when

B.hadhe;than

C.hehad;when

D.didhe;than

參考答案：A

9.I’llcookplentyofpotatoesjust_________theydecidetostayfordinner.A.because

B.when

C.incase

D.since參考答案：C10.Afterthegreateffortsofallthedoctorsinthehospital，thelittlegirlwas

ofthedisease，whichseldomhappenedtochildren．A．cured

B．informed

C．reminded

D．a(chǎn)ccused參考答案：A11.—Idon’tbelievewe_______before.—Well,Isawyouonceataparty,butwe______introduced.A.havemet;weren’t

B.met;weren’tC.havemet;haven’tbeen

D.met;haven’tbeen參考答案：A12.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only____thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold

B.tellingC.beingtold

D.told參考答案：A13.HadTomtakenmedicinejustasthedoctorsaidyesterday,he_______quiterightnow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe參考答案：D14.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe C.breathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：B15.Wewillappreciate____ifyourparentscanhelpus.A./

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：C16.WhenIreturnedtotheoffice,Ifoundthedoor_______andsomethingimportant_______.A.open;stolen

B.opening;stealing

C.opened;missed

D.opening;missing參考答案：A17.Iam________yoursuggestion________weshouldspendmoretimeonthisproject.A．infavourof；which

B．inhonorof；thatC．infavourof；that

D．inhonorof；which參考答案：C18.-----_____funitistolistentomusicwhilelyingonthegrasss!----________.

A.How;Ican'tagreemore.

B.What;Sureitis.

C.How;Don’tmentionit.

D.What;That’sallright參考答案：B略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在橫線下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及修改僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefitinatyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequitenormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionmaybehelpful.First,Ithoughtyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossibly.Withthisway,youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,itmightbeangoodideaforyoutotakepartinmoreactivities,thatusuallyinvolveinteam-workandinteractionswithotherstudentsandarethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.Lastly,facingwithsometoughproblems,youmightconsideraskingyourteachers,whocanusuallyofferhimsomesensiblesuggestions.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcandohelp,pleaseletmeknow.參考答案：I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefitinatyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequite

fittingnormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionmaybehelpful.

suggestions

First,Ithoughtyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossibly.With

think

possible

Inthisway,youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,itmightbeangoodideaforyoutotake

apartinmoreactivities,thatusuallyinvolveinteam-workandinteractionswithotherstudentsand

which

in

arethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.Lastly,facingwithsometoughproblems,

facedyoumightconsideraskingyourteachers,whocanusuallyofferhimsomesensiblesuggestions.

Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcando∧help,

topleaseletmeknow.【分析】這是一篇說明文。文中作者就朋友不能適應(yīng)新學(xué)校的問題給出了一些建議?！驹斀狻?.

考查固定短語。此處考查短語havetrouble(in)doingsth做某事有麻煩，故將fit改為fitting。2.

考查名詞的數(shù)。suggestion(建議)為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)下文可知作者共提供了三個建議，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將suggestion改為suggestions。3.

考查時態(tài)。聯(lián)系全文可知，本文的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語為I。故將thought改為think。4.

考查形容詞。此處考查短語as…aspossible盡可能……，故將possibly改為possible。5.

考查介詞。此處考查短語inthisway用這種方法，故將With改為In。6.

考查冠詞。聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處應(yīng)譯為“對你來說是一個好主意”，是泛指，故用不定冠詞，又good是輔音音素開頭，故用a，故將an改為a。7.

考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子可知此處是非限制性定語從句，先行詞activities在從句中充當(dāng)主語，故用關(guān)系代詞，又因為非限中不能使用that，故用which，故將that改為which。8.

考查介詞。involve（包含）為及物動詞，其后直接加賓語，故刪除involve后的in。9.

考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語動詞，邏輯主語you和動詞短語face…with…（使……面對）之間是動賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去分詞，故將facing改為faced。10.

考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果我還能做什么來來幫忙，請一定讓我知道。分析句子可知，此處是動詞不定式作后置定語，故在help前加to。20.下列各句中都有一處錯誤，錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改，請按要求修改下列各句。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.每句只允許修改1處，多者不計分。66.Mobilephoneshaveagreateffecttoteenagers.67.HehasleftthecinemabythetimeIgotthere.68.Thanksthekindgirl,theoldmanwasfinallysaved.69.GreatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinTaiyuaninthepasttwoyears.70.Seeingtheschoolreport,mymotherhadasatisfyinglookonherface.參考答案：66.Mobilephoneshaveagreateffecttoteenagers.

on67.HehasleftthecinemabythetimeIgotthere.

had68.Thanks^thekindgirl,theoldmanwasfinallysaved.

to69.GreatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinTaiyuaninthepasttwoyears.70.Seeingtheschoolreport,mymotherhadasatisfyinglookonherface.

Satisfied三、閱讀理解21.OnahotsummerdayinAmericaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Hedivedintothecoolwater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardsthemiddleofthelake,acrocodilewasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwoastheygotcloserandcloser.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshore,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-war(拔河)betweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother'sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars(傷疤).Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.”Neverjudgeanotherperson'sscars,becauseyoudon'tknowhowtheyweremade.4.Whichofthefollowingismostrelatedtotheunderlinedword“passionate”?A.Anxious.

B.Determined.C.Frightened.

D.Courageous.5.Whokilledthecrocodileintheend?A.Afarmer.

B.Theboy’smother.C.Theboy.

D.Theboy’sfather.6.Inthestorythewriterintendstotellusthat__________.A.scarsalwaysremindpeopleoftheirpastexperiencesB.it’sdangeroustoswimaloneinthewaterC.theboyalsofeelspainfulinhismindD.scarsdonotnecessarilymeanpainatalltimes7.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ATerribleExperienceB.WomenHoldupHalftheSkyC.ScarsofLoveD.Don'tJudgebyAppearances參考答案：4.D

5.A

6.D

7.C本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一位偉大的母親從鱷魚的嘴里救出了自己的兒子，救兒子的過程中，母親在兒子的胳膊上留下一些傷疤，這些傷疤是愛的痕跡，是母親對男孩的愛。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上半句Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother可知鱷魚比這位母親更強壯，后半句用了but連接，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明母親并沒有被鱷魚的強壯所嚇倒，而是很有膽量的（courageous）牢牢地抓住兒子的胳膊不放開，所以此處passionate的意思是有膽量的（courageous），故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.可知最后一位農(nóng)民瞄準(zhǔn)并殺死了鱷魚，故選A?！?題詳解】目的意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段Neverjudgeanotherperson'sscars,becauseyoudon'tknowhowtheyweremade.可知不要輕易的去判斷別人的傷疤，因為你不知道這些傷疤是怎么來的。本文中的傷疤并不意為著痛苦，而是母親對孩子的愛。所以說并不是所有的傷疤都意味著痛苦，這就是作者講述這個故事想要告訴我們的，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一位勇敢的母親從鱷魚的嘴里救出了自己的兒子，救兒子的過程中，母親在兒子的胳膊上留下一些傷疤，這些傷疤是愛的痕跡，是母親對男孩的愛。所以文章最好的題目是愛的傷疤，故選C。22.Old-FashionedPlay—ForPay

Kids!Cometohaveaball!Or60,000ofthem!There’sanewtypeofbusinessfranchise（特許商店）thatisappearinginshoppingmallsandneighborhoodsacrossAmericaofferingpay-per-useindoorplaygrounds,featuretoys,games,supervisedfunandaworkoutthatdoesn’tbreakthefamilybank.

Aspublicplaygroundsgrowincreasinglywornanddirty,thefor-profitcentersofferclean,safesupervisedactivitiesaswellasavarietyofchallengingexercisestodevelopyoungsters’physicalfitness,usuallyforafeeofaround5$anhour.“Playgroundsaredirtyandnotsupervised,”saysDickGuggenheimer,ownerofthetwo-month-oldDiscoveryZoneinYonkers,N.Y.,partofKansasCity-basedchain,“Weareindoors;wearepadded（鋪上軟墊）;parentscanfeeltheirchildissafe”.

Inordertosatisfytheneedoftwo-earnerfamilies,thenewfranchisestayedopenintheevenings,longaftertraditionalpublicplaygroundshavegrowndarkandunusable.However,thesenewplaygroundsarenotmeanttobeday-carecenters.Parentsareexpectedtostayandplaywiththeirkidsratherthandropthemoff.Butseveralalsoprovidehigh-techbaby-sittingservices.AtsomeoftheDiscoveryZones,parentscanregistertheirchildreninspecialsupervisedprograms,thenleavethema