牛津版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中試卷及解答參考(2024年)

2024年牛津版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中自測(cè)試卷及解答參考一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、ListeningComprehension1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Thegirlisplayingbasketball.C.Theboyandthegirlareplayingtogether.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlsayssheisplayingbasketball,whiletheboyiswatchingherplay.2、ListeningComprehension2、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.Tom:Hi,Mary.Howwasyourschoolday?Mary:Itwasquitegood,Tom.I________(A)myscienceproject,andtheteachersaiditwasexcellent.Tom:That’sgreat!________(B)didyoudofortheproject?Mary:Well,I________(C)alotofresearchontheinternetandthenwroteareport.Answer:A.finishedB.WhatC.didExplanation:TheconversationisaboutMary’sscienceproject.Shefinishedtheproject,andshedidalotofresearchforit.3、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLily,discussingtheirweekendplans.Thenanswerthequestion.WhatdoesTomplantodoonSaturday?A.Heplanstogotothemovies.B.Heplanstovisithisgrandparents.C.Heplanstogotothelibrary.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsonSaturday.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Thenanswerthequestion.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofregularexercise?A.Ithelpsyoutostayhealthy.B.Itmakesyousmarter.C.Ithelpsyoutobecomemoreoutgoing.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Regularexercisecanhelpyoustayhealthy,bothphysicallyandmentally.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.5.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandEmma,discussingtheirweekendplans.Answerthefollowingquestion:HowdoesAlexplantospendherweekend?A.Shewillgotothemovies.B.Shewillvisithergrandparents.C.Shewillattendasportsevent.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,EmmaasksAlex,“Areyougoingtovisityourgrandparentsthisweekend?”Alexrespondswithapositiveconfirmation,indicatingthatshehasplanstovisithergrandparents.6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’shomework.Answerthefollowingquestion:Whathomeworkassignmenthasthestudentcompleted?A.Thescienceproject.B.Themathworksheet.C.Thereadingassignment.Answer:C

Explanation:Theteacherasksthestudent,“Haveyoufinishedthereadingassignmentyet?”Thestudentreplies,“Yes,Ididthatonelastnight.”Thisindicatesthatthestudenthascompletedthereadingassignment.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheschooltripgoing?C.Whataretheydiscussingaboutthelibrary?Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguefocusesontheprogressoftheschooltrip,indicatingthattheyarediscussinghowitisgoing.8、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thestudentislateforschool.B.Theteacherisexplainingascienceexperiment.C.Theclassishavingabreak.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassagedescribesascenariowheretheteacherisactivelyexplainingascienceexperimenttotheclass,whichsuggeststhattheclassiscurrentlyengagedinalearningactivity.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Thestudentisaskingtheteacheraboutthehomeworkforthenextweek.Theteachersays,“YouhavetoreadChapter5oftheEnglishtextbookandwriteasummaryofit.Also,youneedtofinishthevocabularyexercisesonpage18.”Question:Whatisthehomeworkforthenextweek?

A)ReadChapter6andwriteasummary.

B)ReadChapter5andwriteasummary.

C)ReadChapter4andwriteasummary.

D)ReadChapter3andwriteasummary.Answer:BExplanation:TheteachermentionsthatthestudenthastoreadChapter5oftheEnglishtextbookandwriteasummary,whichmatchesoptionB.10.Inthislisteningpassage,agroupofstudentsarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Onestudentsays,“I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamily.We’replanningtogoswimmingandhaveapicnic.”Question:Whatisthestudent’splanfortheweekend?

A)Togohikingwithfriends.

B)Tovisitamuseumwithfamily.

C)Togotothebeachandhaveapicnic.

D)Togoshoppingwithclassmates.Answer:CExplanation:Thestudentexplicitlystatesthattheyaregoingtothebeachwiththeirfamilytogoswimmingandhaveapicnic,whichcorrespondstooptionC.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestion.A.Whataretheydiscussing?B.Whatistheweatherlike?C.Whattimeisit?Answer:A

Explanation:Thestudentswilllistentoaconversationwheretwofriendsarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Thequestionaskswhattheyarediscussing,whichcanbeinferredfromthecontextoftheconversation.12.Listentothefollowingpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforchildren.B.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.C.Theadvantagesofplayingoutdoorgames.Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassagewilltalkaboutthevariousbenefitsofexerciseforchildren,includingphysicalhealthandmentalwell-being.Themainideaisfocusedontheimportanceofexercise,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.excitingB.interestingC.curiousD.anxious2、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.arriveD.arrivein答案：1、B2、B解析：1、Inthiscontext,“interesting”wouldbethemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentenceasitmeans“worthattentionandinterest,”whichisoftenusedtodescribethingsthatareappealingorengaging.2、Thecorrectansweris“arrivedat,”whichisaphrasalverbusedtoindicatereachingaplace.“Arrived”without“at”isincorrectbecauseitlackstheprepositionthatindicatesthedestination,and“arrive”and“arrivein”arenotappropriatebecausetheydonotconveytheactionofreachingaspecificlocation.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassleeping___________thesunbeamenteredtheroom.whenifbecausewhileAnswer:A)whenExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“when”becauseitindicatesaspecifictimeatwhichtwoeventsoccurred.Thesentencedescribesasituationwherethecatwassleepingandthenthesunbeamenteredtheroom,suggestingthattheseeventshappenedsimultaneously.4、Selectthesentencethatdoesnotcontainasubject-verbagreementerror.Therearethreecatsinthegarden.Thereisalotofapplesonthetable.Thestudentswereallsittingquietlyintheclassroom.Sheandherbrotherarebothteachers.Answer:C)Thestudentswereallsittingquietlyintheclassroom.Explanation:Thesentence“Thestudentswereallsittingquietlyintheclassroom”doesnotcontainasubject-verbagreementerror.“Students”isacollectivenounthatistreatedasplural,soitagreeswiththepluralverb“were.”Theotheroptionscontainerrors:B)“apples”shouldbe“apple”because“alotof”issingular,D)“are”shouldbe“is”because“sheandherbrother”isasingularsubject.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatsatonthe__________andwatchedthebirdsoutside.A.chairB.tableC.floorD.bedAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becauseitiscommonforcatstositonchairs,especiallywhenwatchingsomethingfromahighervantagepoint.Theotheroptionsarelesslikelyascatsdonotusuallysitontables,floors,orbedstowatchbirds.6.Selectthecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.

She__________(go)totheparkwithherfriendseveryweekend.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.goneAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“goes”becausethesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthathappensregularlyorfrequentlyatthemomentofspeaking.TheoptionsB,C,andDarenotsuitableastheydonotmatchthetenserequiredinthesentence.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thecatissleepinginthesun.B.Thecatissleepsinthesun.C.Thecatsleepsinthesun.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Thecatissleepinginthesun.”InEnglish,whenusingtheverb“tobe,”thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing“am/is/are”followedbythe-ingformoftheverb.Therefore,“issleeping”isthecorrectchoice.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“sleeps”isthesimplepresenttense,and“sleep”wouldbethecorrectformwithoutthe“ing”ifitwereusedindependently.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thesunisshining__________theskyisclear.A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“although.”Thisisaconjunctionusedtointroduceaclausethatcontrastswiththemainclause.Thesentencemeans“Thesunisshining,eventhoughtheskyisclear.”Theotheroptions,“because”and“unless,”donotfitthecontext.“Because”isusedtoexpresscauseandeffect,and“unless”isusedtointroduceacondition.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswritteninthepassivevoice?A.Thecatwaschasingbythedog.B.Thedogchasedthecat.C.Thecatchasedthedog.D.Bythedog,thecatwaschased.Answer:D

Explanation:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisactedupon.Inthiscase,“thecat”isthesubjectandisbeingacteduponby“thedog.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD,whichisinthepassivevoicewiththestructure“By+theagent,+thesubject+was+pastparticipleoftheverb.”10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thestudentsweresoexcited;they________theprize.A.arewinningB.wonC.havewonD.willwinAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesapasteventthathasalreadyoccurred.Thecorrecttensetouseisthesimplepasttense,whichis“won.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheyusetensesthatdonotmatchthecontextofthesentence.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thechildrenwereveryexcitedabouttheupcomingtriptothemuseum.Theywerecountingdownthedayswithgreat_______.A.patienceB.curiosityC.enthusiasmD.sorrowAnswer:C.enthusiasmExplanation:Theword“enthusiasm”fitsthecontextofthesentenceasitdescribesthechildren’sexcitementabouttheupcomingtrip.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythesamepositiveemotion.12.Selectthesentencethathasthecorrectsubject-verbagreement.A.Thedogsarebarkingloudly.B.Thedogisbarkingloudly.C.Thedogsarebarkingloudly.D.Thedogisbarkingloudly.Answer:B.Thedogisbarkingloudly.Explanation:Thesubject“Thedog”issingular,sotheverb“is”shouldbeusedinsteadof“are.”Theotheroptionseitherhavetheincorrectverbformoranincorrectsubject-verbagreement.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.TheschoollibrarywasamagicalplaceforyoungstudentslikeSarah.Itwasfilledwithbooksofallkinds,fromadventurestoriestosciencefiction.Onesunnyafternoon,Sarahdecidedtoexploreanewsectionofthelibrarythatshehadneverseenbefore.Onherwaytothesection,shepassedbythe[]ofthelibrarywhereshesawseveralstudentsreadingquietly.Shenoticedthatthebooksontheshelveswereorganizedinalphabeticalorder.Sarahwasfascinatedbythe[]ofthelibrary.Shereachedthenewsectionandsawasignthatsaid“Biography.”Shewasexcitedtofindstoriesaboutrealpeoplewhohadachievedgreatthings.Asshestartedtobrowse,shefoundabookaboutafamousscientist.Thebookdescribedhis[]journeyfromayoungboywholovedtoexperimenttoaworld-renownedscientist.Sarahsatdownonacomfortablechairandbegantoread.Shewassoengrossedinthestorythatshedidn’tnoticethetimepassing.Suddenly,sheheardasoftknockonthedoor.Itwasthelibrarian,Mrs.

Green,whohadnoticedherreadingforsolong.“Sarah,areyouokay?”Mrs.

Greenaskedwithconcern.“Yes,I’mfine,Mrs.

Green,”Sarahreplied,lookingupfromherbook.“I’mjustenjoyingthiswonderfulbookaboutthescientist.”“Goodforyou,Sarah,”Mrs.

Greensaidwithasmile.“Readingisagreatwaytolearnandexplore.”Sarahnodded,feelinggratefulfortheopportunitytovisitthelibraryandfindsuchaninspiringbook.1.A)noise2.B)calm3.A)beauty4.B)exciting5.C)interestingAnswer:1.B)calm2.A)beauty3.B)exciting4.C)interesting5.A)beauty四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:InthesmallvillageofGreenfield,therewasonceabustlingmarketeverySaturday.Themarketwasknownforitsvarietyoffreshproduce,homemadecrafts,andlocaldelicacies.AmongthevendorswasayounggirlnamedLily,whosoldhomemadejam.Lily’sjamwasfamousforitsuniqueflavors,andshehadaloyalcustomerbase.OnesunnySaturday,agroupofstudentsfromthelocalschoolvisitedthemarketaspartofasocialstudiesproject.Theyweretaskedwithinterviewinglocalvendorstolearnmoreaboutthecommunity’seconomyandtheimportanceoflocalbusinesses.ThestudentsapproachedLilyandbegantheirinterview.Question:Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.1.WhatwasthemarketinGreenfieldknownfor?

A)Freshproduceandlocalcrafts

B)Electronicsandclothing

C)Artandmusic

D)Booksandstationery2.WhatdidLilysellatthemarket?

A)Freshvegetables

B)Homemadejam

C)Handmadecrafts

D)Localdelicacies3.Whywerethestudentsfromthelocalschoolvisitingthemarket?

A)Tobuygroceries

B)Tointerviewlocalvendors

C)Tosellhomemadegoods

D)ToparticipateinasportseventAnswers:1.A)Freshproduceandlocalcrafts2.B)Homemadejam3.B)Tointerviewlocalvendors五、寫作題（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouspentatthebeach.Describethescene,theactivitiesyoudid,andwhatyoulearnedfromyourexperience.Yourstoryshouldbeatleast150words.Example:ASunnyDayattheBeachLastweekend,Ihadthechancetospendadayatthebeac