2025屆山東省德州市齊河縣一中高三英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析_第1頁
2025屆山東省德州市齊河縣一中高三英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析_第2頁
2025屆山東省德州市齊河縣一中高三英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析_第3頁
2025屆山東省德州市齊河縣一中高三英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析_第4頁
2025屆山東省德州市齊河縣一中高三英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析_第5頁
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2025屆山東省德州市齊河縣一中高三英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Howcouldtheymisunderstandmelikethat?—Justkeepsilent!It’sthebestwaytoletthemknowtheyyouwrong.A.do B.didC.a(chǎn)redoing D.haddone2.Ifwesurroundourselveswithpeople_____ourmajorpurpose,wecangettheirsupportandencouragement.A.insympathywith B.intermsofC.inhonourof D.incontrastwith3.Atschool,itisessentialthateverychild______equallyregardlessoffamilybackground.A.treatingB.treatedC.betreated D.istreated4.ThoughthestoryofLiYunlongintheTVdrama“BrightSword”isafiction,muchof__________happenedishistoricallytrue.A.that B.what C.which D.it5.Asitseconomyismaturing,China’s_________agreaterroleincriticalissueslikeclimateanddevelopment.A.definingB.a(chǎn)ssumingC.guaranteeingD.a(chǎn)ssuring6.Wasitatthebeginning_____youmadethepromise____youwoulddoalltohelpmakeit?A.that;that B.when;thatC.that;when D.when;when7.IfKatehadknownwhatwas_______forher,shewouldnothavemarriedTom.A.inresponse B.inreturnC.inreaction D.instore8.TheyarrivedattheborderbetweenKenyaandTanzaniaat2pm,______liesanationalnaturereserve.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when9.—I'msorry.Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You________somethingnotverynicetome,butthat'sOK.A.havesaidB.hadsaidC.weresayingD.didsay10.Thedebatehasonlyafewmomentsthatmightbeinspiringtothosewho______thisissue.A.followed B.hadfollowed C.havebeenfollowing D.werefollowing11.Ourfootballteamhadaleadinthematch,butthelastminutegoaloftheguestteam.A.gaveitawayB.putitawayC.wipeditawayD.carrieditaway12.Thisbookissaidtobethespecialone,which________manyeventsthatcannotbefoundinotherhistorybooks.A.covers B.writesC.prints D.reads13.Intheforest,soundisthebestmeansofcommunicationoverdistance________incomparisonwithlight,itwon'tbeblockedbytreeswhentravelling.A.whileB.becauseC.whenD.though14.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstillitrepaired.A.didn’thave B.hadn’thadC.haven’thad D.won’thave15.______caughtintherainunexpectedly,westillenjoyedthejourneyverymuch.A.When B.AsC.Unless D.Although16.Butforyourtimelywarning,weintogreattrouble.Well,youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget B.musthavegot C.wouldhavegot D.can’thavegot17.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.A.likeB.a(chǎn)sC.orD.but18.Thesediagramsareespeciallyhelpfulwhenwehaveaconcreteproblem______athand.A.besolvedB.tosolveC.solvedD.beingsolved19.Itgivesusgreatdelight______Chinesesciencefictionsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.A.how B.whatC.that D.why20.Ihavebeenworkingformorethan30years!I’mgoingtoretirenextmonth.Really?Youdon’tlookaday40!A.overB.byC.withD.for第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)AccordingtoGuglielmoCavalloandRogerChartier,readingaloudwasacommonpracticeintheancientworld,theMiddleAges,andaslateasthesixteenthandseventeenthcenturies.Readerswere“l(fā)istenersattentivetoareadingvoice,”and“thetextaddressedtotheearasmuchastotheeye.”Thesignificanceofreadingaloudcontinuedwellintothenineteenthcentury.UsingCharlesDickens’snineteenthcenturyasapointofdeparture,itwouldbeusefultolookatthefamilialandsocialusesofreadingaloudandreflectonthefunctionalchangeofthepractice.Dickenshabituallyreadhisworktoadomesticaudienceorfriends.InhislateryearshealsoreadtoabroaderpubliccrowdChaptersofreadingaloudalsoaboundinDickens’sownliteraryworks.Moreimportantly,hetookintoconsiderationtheVictorianpracticewhencomposinghisprose,somuchsothathiswritingismeanttobeheard,notonlyreadonthepage.PerformingaliterarytextorallyinaVictorianfamilyiswelldocumented.Apartfrompromotingapleasantfamilyrelationship,readingaloudwasalsoameansofprotectingyoungpeoplefromthedangerofsolitary(孤獨(dú)的)reading.Readingaloudwasatoolforparentalguidance.Bymeansofreadingaloud,parentscouldalsointroduceliteraturetotheirchildren,andassuchthepracticecombinedleisureandmoreseriouspurposessuchasreligiouscultivationintheyouths.Withinthefamily,itwascommonplaceforthefathertoreadaloudDickensreadtohischildren:oneofhissurvivingandoften-reprintedphotographsfeatureshimposingonachair,readingtohistwodaughters.Readingaloudinthenineteenthcenturywasasmuchaclassphenomenonasafamilyaffair,whichpointstoawidespreadbeliefthatVictorianreadershipprimarilymeantamiddle-classreadership,ThosewhofelloutsidethisgrouptendedtobeoverlookedbyVictorianpublishers。Despitethis,Dickens,withhispublishersChapmanandHall,managedtodistributeliteraryreadingmaterialstopeoplefromdifferentsocialclassesbyreducingthepriceofnovels.Thiswasalsomadepossiblewiththetechnologicalandmechanicaladvancesinprintingandthespreadofrailwaynetworksatthetime.Sincetheliteracylevelofthissectionofthepopulationwasstilllowbeforeschoolattendancewasmadecompulsoryin1870bytheEducationAct,aconsiderablenumberofpeoplefromlowerclasseswouldlistentorecitalsoftexts.Dickens’sreaders,whowerefromsuchsocialbackgrounds,mighthaveheardDickensinthismanner.SeveralbiographersofDickensalsodrawattentiontothefactthatitwastypicalforhistextstobereadaloudinVictorianEngland,andthusilliteracywasnotanobstacleforreadingDickens.Readingwasnolongerachieflyclosetedformofentertainmentpracticedbythemiddleclassathome.Aworking-classhomewasinmanywaysnotconvenientforreading:thereweretoomanydistractions,thelightingwasbad,andthehomewasalsooftenhalfaworkhouse.Asaresult,theVictoriansfromthenon-middleclassestendedtofindrelaxationoutsidethehomesuchasinparksandsquares,whichwereidealplacesforthepublictogowhileawaytheirlimitedleisuretime.Readingaloud,inparticularpublicreading,tosomeextentblurredthedistinctionsbetweenclasses.TheVictorianmiddleclassdefineditsidentitythroughdifferenceswithotherclasses.Dickens’spopularityamongreadersfromthenon-middleclassescontributedtothecreationofanewclassofreaderswhoreadthroughlistening.DifferentreadersofDickenswerenotreadingsolitarilyand“jealously,”touseWalterBenjamin’sterm.Instead,theyoftenenjoyedamorecommunalexperience,anexperiencethatisgenerallylackingintoday’sworld.Modemaudiobookscanbeconsideredacontemporaryversionofthepractice.However,whilethetwentieth-andtwentieth-first-centurytrendforindividualstolistentoaudiobookskeepssomeeharacteristicsoftraditionalreadingaloud-suchas“l(fā)istenersattentivetoareadingvoice”andtheearbeingthefocus—itisafarmoresolitaryactivity.1、WhatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinParagraph1?A.Thesignificanceofreadingaloud.B.Thehistoryofreadingaloud.C.Thedevelopmentofreadingpractice.D.Therolesofreadersinreadingpractice.2、HowdidthepracticeofreadingaloudinfluenceDickens’sworks?A.Hestartedtowriteforabroaderpubliccrowd.B.Heincludedmorereadablecontentsinhisnovels.C.Scenesofreadingaloudbecamecommoninhisworks.D.Hisworkswereintendedtobebothheardandread.3、HowmanybenefitsdidreadingaloudbringtoaVictorianfamily?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.4、WherecouldaLondonsteelworkerpossiblyhavegonetoforreading?A.TrafalgarSquare.B.His/herownhouse.C.NearbybookstoresD.Workingplace.5、WhatchangedidreadingaloudbringtoVictoriansociety?A.Differentclassesstartedtoappreciateandreadliteraryworkstogether.B.Peoplefromlowersocialclassesbecameacceptedasmiddle-class.C.Anon-classsocietyinwhicheveryonecouldreadstartedtoform,D.Thedifferencesbetweenclassesgrewlesssignificantthanbefore.6、Whatislikelytobediscussedafterthelastparagraph?A.Newreadingtrendsforindividuals.B.Theharmofmodemaudiobooks.C.Thematerialformodemreading.D.Readingaloudincontemporarysocieties.22.(8分)Therearealotofproductsouttherethatmakeyourlifeeasier.Some,however,arealittlesillierthanothers—somuchthattheyseemlikejokeproducts.Hereareafewproductsthatsoundcrazy,butactuallytrue.SleepPhonesIt’shardtoimaginesomethingsillierthanamusic-playingheadbandyouwearwhileyousleep,buttheyexist—andarequitepopular.SleepPhoneswon’tgiveyouthehighestqualitysoundintheworld,butifyouprefertofallasleeptomusic,they’refarmorecomfortablethannormalheadphones.Whilethey’reabitexpensive,theymightbeperfectforyou.There’salsoawirelessversionifyouprefer.OnionGogglesIfcuttingonionbringsonthewaterworksnomatterwhatyoutry,it’stimefordesperatemeasures.Wetestedabunchofmethodsforavoidingoniontears,andfoundthebestsolutionscamedowntocuttingtheonionunderavent(通風(fēng)孔),orwearingthesestylishandawesomegoggles.LockLacesThere’resomegreatwaystotieyourshoesbetter,butifyoulongforthelacelessshoesofyourchildhooddays,LockLacesareaprettygoodchoice.They’rebasicallyelastic(有彈性的)lacesthatremovetheneedtotieyourshoes.Sure,peoplewillmakefunofyou,butyoucanmakefunofthemaftertheytripovertheirownuntiedlaces.Oryoucanmakeyourownslip-onshoeswithelastictubing.2D-GlassesHate3D-movies,buthavetogotoone?Thedifferencebetween2D-glassesand3D-glassesliesintheirlenses(鏡片).Eachlensof2D-glassesblocksthesamepicture,soeacheyegetsthesamepicture,whileeachlensof3D-glassesblocksadifferentpicture,soeacheyegetsadifferentpicturewhichthebraininterpretsas3D.Nowyouhaveapairofglassesthatcansaveyoufromtheheadachecausedbywearing3D-glasseswhicharepopularinourmovietheaters.Youcanbuythemormakeapairforyourself.1、WhatdoweknowaboutSleepPhones?A.Therearetwoversions.B.They’recomfortablebutunhealthy.C.Theygiveyouthebestqualitysound.D.They’recheaperthanotherheadphones.2、Theunderlinedpart“bringsonthewaterworks”inthetextprobablymeans_____.A.makesyoureyeswaterB.makesyourfingershurtC.destroysyourwaterpipesD.a(chǎn)ddstoyourwashingwork3、Comparedwith3D-glasses,2D-glasses_____.A.a(chǎn)recheaperandthinnerB.won’tgiveyouaheadacheC.letyouseeadifferentpictureD.a(chǎn)remorepopularinmovietheaters23.(8分)Timewastersarerealenemiesofsuccess.Timewasterscouldbepeople,eventsorhabitsthatleadtotheoppositepathawayfromourgoals.Themostimportantstartingpointinremovingthetimewastersinlifeistoknowaboutthem.Weneedtositdownandanalyzetheactivitieswhichtakeourtime.Startbymakingalistofouractivitiesandsortouttheneitherurgentnorimportantones.SometimesitcouldbeasimpleaddictiontoaTVSoapOpera,constantdistractions,orevenoneofourcore(核心的)activitiesthatwearenotexcellentatdoing.Wecan,forinstance,imaginethatweareabusinessownerandwekeepsabotagingourbusinessdeals,leadingthecompanyintogreatfinancialproblems.Itmaybetimeforustohaveourassociatesdothemarketingwhileweconcentrateontheareaswearebestin.Thenextthingwouldbetomakesurethatweplanourdailyactivities.Oneoftheobviousreasonsisthatwewillhaveanupperhandinfightingagainsttimewastersinourschedule.Ifwhatwewanttodoorwhatwedon’twanttodobecomesclear,ourfocusisstrengthened.Moreover,whenwethinkofpeoplewespendtimewith,wearesuretonoticethatsomehaveamorepositiveimpactonoursuccesswhileothershaveanegativeone.Itisimportanttobeabletodistinguishthemespeciallywithregardtoourschedule.Whilewedonotadvocateforeveryonetothrowawayrelationships,itisgoodtoknowthathelpingafriendwhoisemotionallydisturbedcanwaittilldinnertime.Finally,dothesametoourhabits.Listallthehabitsandaddictionsthattakeanyamountofourtime.Then,takealittletimetostraightenthemoutinlinewiththeirimportanceandurgency.Dependingonouranalysis,killthosethatareharmfultoourgoalsinlife.1、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofDevelopingGoodHabitsB.TheSignificanceofPlanningDailyActivitiesC.WaysofDistinguishingPeopleweSpendTimewithD.WaysofRemovingTimeWastersfromOurLives2、Theunderlinedword“sabotaging”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.promotingB.offeringC.damagingD.striking3、Whatdoweknowabouttimewastersfromthepassage?A.Theyfailtosetcleargoalsfortheirlife.B.Theyarrangethingsonimportanceandneed.C.Theyturnawayourattentionfromachievinggoals.D.Theyareaddictedtosortingouttheimportantactivities.4、Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthispassage?A.P1→P2→P3→P4B.P1→P2,P3→P4C.P1→P2,P3,P4D.P1,P2,P3→P424.(8分)TheMalteseIslandsarerichinNeolithic(新石器時(shí)代的)sites.GgantijainGozo,Tarxien,andtheHagarQim/MnajdraComplexhereonMalta’ssouthcoastareperhapsthemostwell-known.Thesepilesofstonesaresomeoftheearliestknownmanmadestructuresintheworld.Theyareshowingtheirageabitbutwhatwouldyouexpectforbuildingsthatarefiveandahalfthousandyearsold.Myhousewasbuiltintheyear2000andisalreadyinbadconditionroundtheedges.Thesetemplesareolderthanthepyramids!Inmyopinionthetemplesarebestseenafterthevisitorshaveleft.ComewithmeforalateafternoonwalkdownthehillpastHagarQimtowardstheMnajdraComplex.TherearechainlinkfencesaroundthetemplesnowbutwecanignorethoseandtrytoimagewhyMaltasearliestpeoplewenttothetroubleofbuildingthesestructuresonthiswindyandpoorhillside.Ofcoursethetempleswouldhavelookedratherdifferentwhentheywereconstructed.Theymayhavebeendecoratedwithpigmentsandpossiblyevenroofedwithanimalskinsorothermaterials.Whoknows?Wedoknowthattheywerechangedandaddedtoovera1,000-yearperiodorso.GettingtoMnajdraandHagarQimiseasiestifyouhaveacar.Orifyoudon’tmindahike,youcouldgetabustoQrendi(3kmaway)orZurrieq(5kmaway)andwalkfromthere.Warning:althoughthedistancesarenottoogreat,walkingseveralkilometersintheMaltesesuncanbeveryhardandpossiblydangerous.Takewaterandsunscreen.1、Whatmakesthewriterwonderaboutthetemples?A.Theirhistory.B.Theirappearance.C.Howtheywerebuilt.D.Whentheywerebuilt.2、Whatareweawareofabouttheconstructionofthetemples?A.Theyhavebeentransformed.B.Theylookthesameasbefore.C.Theywerecarefullydesigned.D.Theyarenotwhattheyusedtobe.3、Howcanweadmirethesitesgettingleastsunburn?A.Byhikingthere.B.Byridingacar.C.Bytakingwater.D.Bytakingabus.4、Wherecanwepossiblyfindthisarticle?A.Inapoliticalspeech.B.Inahistoricalfiction.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inageographytextbook.25.(10分)Onaverage,primaryschoolchildreninEnglandhaveatleastthreesugarysnacksaday,PublicHealthEngland(PHE)found.Thismeansthatthesugartheyconsumeisthreetimesmorethantherecommendedmaximum.Childrenbetweentheagesof4and10consume51.2%ofsugarfromunhealthysnacks.PHEhaslaunchedacampaign,Change4Life,toencourageparentstolookforhealthiersnacksofnomorethan100calories,andtolimitthemtotwoaday.Thecampaignadvisesparentstogivetheirchildrenamaximumoftwosnacksaday,witheachcontainingnomorethan100calories.Thecampaignwillalsoofferparentsspecialsuggestionsonarangeofhealthiersnacks—oneswith100caloriesorfewer—atselectedsupermarkets,PHEsaid.PHEsaidithadalsoimproveditsappsothatitcouldmarkthecontentofsugar,saltandfatinfoodanddrinks.DrAlisonTedstonetoldtheBBCshehopedthecampaignwouldhelpparentstochoosehealthiersnacksfortheirchildren.“Ifyouwanderthroughasupermarket,youcanseemuchmoregoodsbeingsoldassnacksthaneverbefore,”shesaid,“It’sacommonphenomenonthatkids’lunchboxesarefullofsnacks,leadingtoalotofcaloriesforlunch.Ourresearchshowsthatparentsusuallyappreciatearuleofthumb(經(jīng)驗(yàn)法則).However,theyaresurprisedtoknowhowmuchsugartheirchildrenareconsuminginsnacksnow.”JustineRoberts,founderofMumsnet,said,“Theintake(攝入量)ofsugarthatkidsaregettingfromsnacksandsugarydrinksaloneisprettyastonishing,anditcanoftenbedifficulttodistinguishwhichsnacksarehealthyandwhicharenot.TheruleofthumbfromChange4Lifecanhelpparentsmaketheirdecisioncorrectlyandwisely.”1、Intermsofsnacks,theChange4Liferecommendsthatchildrenhaveatmost________.A.onesnackaday B.threesnacksadayC.100caloriesaday D.200caloriesaday2、WhatcanPHE’simprovedapphelpparentsdo?A.Testthecaloriesofsnacks.B.Choosedelicioussnacks.C.Knowtheexactcontentinsnacks.D.Savemuchmoneybuyingsnacks.3、WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromJustineRoberts’words?A.Mostparents’formerexperienceaboutsnacksispractical.B.Itiseasytotellhealthysnacksandunhealthysnacksapart.C.Childrenonlytakeinlotsofsugarfromsnacksanddrinks.D.Change4Lifeismeaningfulforparents’decisionsonsnacks.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SolvetheHealthProblemsofChildrenB.ChangetheEatingHabitsofChildrenC.LimitChildren’sIntakeofCaloriesD.EnsureChildren’sHealthyLifestyle第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Itwasthedistrictsportsmeet.Myfootstillhadn'thealed(痊愈)froma(n)1injury.Ihad2whetherornotIshouldattendthemeet.ButthereIwas,3forthe3,000-meterrun."Ready...set..."Thegunpoppedandwewereoff.Theothergirlsrushed4me.Ifelt5asIfellfartherandfartherbehind."Hooray!"shoutedthecrowd.Itwastheloudest6Ihadeverheardatameet.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps(圈)aheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishline."MaybeIshould7,"IthoughtasImovedon.8,Idecidedtokeepgoing.Duringthelasttwolaps,Iran9anddecidednotto10intracknextyear.Itwouldn'tbeworthit,11myfootdidheal.WhenIfinished,Iheardacheer--12thantheoneI'dheardearlier.Iturnedaroundand13,theboyswerepreparingfortheirrace."Theymustbecheeringfortheboys."Iwasleaving14severalgirlscameuptome."Wow,you'vegotcourage!"oneofthemtoldme."Courage?Ijust15arace!"Ithought."Iwouldhavegivenuponthefirstlap,"saidanothergirl."Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?"SuddenlyIregained16.Idecidedto17tracknextyear.Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen'talways18inmedalsandvictories,butinthe19weovercome(戰(zhàn)勝).Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewhowin,20thepeoplewhodon'tgiveupwhentheylose.1、A.slighter B.worse C.earlier D.heavier2、A.expected B.supposedC,imagined C.doubted3、A.late B.eager C.ready D.thirsty4、A.frombehind B.a(chǎn)headof C.nextto D.closeto5、A.a(chǎn)shamed B.a(chǎn)stonished C.excited D.frightened6、A.cheer B.shout C.cry D.noise7、A.slowdown B.dropout C.goon D.speedup8、A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However9、A.withdelight B.withfear C.inpain D.inadvance10、A.play B.a(chǎn)rrive C.race D.a(chǎn)ttend11、A.evenif B.onlyif C.unless D.until12、A.weaker B.longer C.lower D.louder13、A.wellenough B.sureenough C.surprisinglyenough D.strangelyenough14、A.while B.when C.a(chǎn)s D.since15、A.finished B.won C.passed D.lost16、A.cheer B.hope C.interest D.experience17、A.holdon B.turnto C.beginwith D.stickwith18、A.measured B.praised C.tested D.increased19、A.sadness B.struggles C.diseases. D.tiredness20、A.or B.nor C.a(chǎn)nd D.but第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Arepeoplehappierinnaturewithblueskiesoverheadandfreshgreengrassunderfoot?Couldnoisystreets,1.(crowd)withcarsandpeople,makeusunhappy?TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimatesthat54percentoftheworld’spopulationlivedinurbanareasin2014.TheWHOaddsthatthatamount2.(increase)to66percentby2050.Peopleoftenmovetocitiesfor3.(good)jobsandmoreculturalactivities.Butaretheyputting4.(they)atrisk?Expertssaythatnaturalenvironmentsorgreenspacesdoalotofgoodforourmentalhealth.Manystudieshaveshownthatnaturecancalmusandmakeusfeelhappy.Nature,expertssay,canalsohelpuslearnbetter.And5.(experience)naturehelpspeoplerecoverfromthementaltirednessthat6.(come)fromday-to-daywork.Mentalhealthexpertssaysomeresearchsuggeststhatcitylivingmighthurtourmentalhealth,7.theycannotsayexactlywhy.“Whatarethespecific8.(aspect)oftheurbanenvironment9.causessomepeopletodevelopmentalhealthissues?”askedAndraMechelli,adoctoratKingsCollege,London.Researchershavefoundthatbeingoutdoors,seeingtrees,hearingbirdsong,seeingthesky,andbeing10.touchwithnatureareassociatedwithhigherlevelsofmentalwell-being.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10

處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:

在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:

把多余的詞用斜線(\)

劃掉。修改:

在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)

不計(jì)分。Wehumanbeingshavedifferentfestivalsandmanycountrieshaveitsownanimalfestivalstorespectdifferentanimals、ThesecondSundayofOctoberisDog’sDayinCanada、Canadapeopleseeitisasanimportantdaybecausetheythinkdogsareverykindtothemandhelpthemalot、Theycanpullasled,carryingthingsanddomanyotherimportantthings、ComparingwithDog’sDay,Monkey’sDayonMay7thinIndonesiahasasimilarmeaning,whichallthemonkeyswillhaveagoodtime、Notonlypeoplegivemanycandiesandnutstomonkeys,buttheyalsoplaymusicformonkeys、Weliveinasameworldwithanimals、Sowehavetobefriendlyforthemandgetalongharmoniouswiththem、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120—150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是Tom,在網(wǎng)上訂了一款MP3作為生日禮物送給好朋友,但收到的MP3卻存在質(zhì)量問題。請你給銷售經(jīng)理寫一封投訴信。內(nèi)容包括:1.MP3有質(zhì)量問題;2.給你造成的損失;3.你的合理要求。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、A3、C4、B5、B6、A7、D8、C9、D10、C11、C12、A13、B14、C15、D16、C17、C18、B19、C20、A第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、B2、D3、B4、A5、D6、B22、The“swim-with-dolphins”touristindustryisbecomingmorepopulareveryyear.Afterall,itcancostalargeamountofmoneytohavethiskindofholidayexperience.Sotouroperatorstrytoplaceeagerswimmersasnearaspossibletothedolphinsbytryingtopredictwherethedolphinswillbe.Researchhasshownthatwhiledolphinscanmoveawayiftheydonotwanttointeract(交流)withhumanswimmers,theydonotlikeitatalliftheswimmersslipintothewaterdirectlyontopofthemorifhumansareintheirpathoftravel.However,ifswimmersenterthewatertoonesideofthem,thedolphinsdonotavoidtheswimmerstothesameextent.Inallcases,thedolphinsseemtohavebecomemoresensitivetothepresenceoftheswimmers.Fordolphins,swimmingamongstorwithhumansisnotnecessarilyahighpriority.Thisresearchhasshownthatonly19%ofanygroupofdolphinswillparticipateininteraction.Youngdolphinsarethemostlikelytointeract;theydoseemcuriousaboutbeingwithhumans.Itisbelievedthattheyseehumansas“entertainment”andthattheinteractionisanewandunusualexperienceforthem.Itisfrequentlyaskedwhether“swim-with-dolphins”tourismshouldbediscontinued.Theadviceisthatdolphinsshouldbegivenenoughperiodsoftimethroughoutthedaywhentheyarenotexposedtotourism.Permittedinteractionsshouldnotbetoodisturbingtothedolphinssincetherecouldbemothersandcalves(幼崽)presentindolphingroups.Thereshouldalsobe

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