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PeriodFiveGrammarandWritingⅠ.用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空1.Heisaverykind-heartedman,________isalwaysreadytohelpothers.2.Shehastwodaughters,bothof________workasengineersinaninstitute.3.Heiswearingsuchastrangecoat________willmakeeveryonelaughatthesightofit.4.Thisisthemostinterestingstory________he’severheard.5.Thefirstthing________wemustdoistomendthoseshoes.6.October1st,1949istheday________NewChinawasfounded.7.Wepaidavisittothevillage________MaoZedongwasborn.8.Canyoutellmethereason________hewaslate?9.Lastmonthwewenttoachemicalworks,________wassetupinthe1960’sandwheremyfatherhasworkedfordozensofyears.10.Thefarmon________Ionceworkedhastakenonanewlook.Ⅱ.完成句子1.ThechildwassavedbyaPLAman,________________________________(他的名字)wasnotknown.2.Thiswasthetime________________________(他到達(dá)的時(shí)間).3.Icanrememberthepersonsandfurniture________________________(我在房間看到的).4.Jackcameback,________________________________(這使我們很高興).5.Hewas______________________________________(第一個(gè)通過考試的人).Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空1.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.who B.where C.when D.which2.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s________Igo.It’sonly15.A.a(chǎn)s B.which C.where D.that3.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.where B.which C.its D.whose4.Thenewly-builtcafe,thewallsof________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.that B.it C.what D.which5.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy________wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich B.bywhichC.towhich D.fromwhich6.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice D.thepriceofwhose7.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?—Ifinditfunnyandchallenging.Itisajob________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.where B.whichC.when D.that8.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that B.whenC.which D.where9.MadamCurie,________lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNobelPrizes.A.ofwhom B.forwhomC.forwhose D.inwhom10.Thereare103elementsfoundinnature,________aremetals.A.mostofwhich B.mostofthemC.mostofthat D.mostwhich11.Thehouse________weliveisnotlarge.A.which B.inwhichC.onwhich D.a(chǎn)twhich12.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that B.whichC.where D.what13.Isuggestthatweshouldtakepartinmoresuchactivitiesinfuture________wedidlastweek.A.which B.a(chǎn)sC.that D.than14.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.theway B.inthewaythatC.intheway D.thewaywhich15.Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinthework?A.heexplained B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained D.whyheexplainedⅣ.閱讀理解Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademuchfoodunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolorinmeatandotherfoodadditives(添加劑)causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings(包裝)offoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditivesweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillin(青霉素)totheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhadbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit(利潤(rùn)).Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogethigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecontinues.1.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.CancerandHealth B.FoodandIllnessC.FoodandCulture D.FoodandHealth2.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknow________.A.perhapsmostofhumanillnessiscausedbywhatweeatB.perhapsmostkindsofcancerarerelatedtowhatpeopleeatC.cancerwasdiscoveredin1945D.sciencehasmadefoodunfittoeat3.Thingsthatareusedtokeepcolorsinmeatare________.A.harmful B.uselessC.helpless D.dangerous4.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2mostprobablyrefersto________.A.farmerB.beefandpoultryC.penicillinD.thefactthatfarmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimals5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somewrappingsoffoodareharmful.B.Farmerstrytomakemoremoneyonthemarketbyfatteningtheiranimals.C.“Thepracticecontinues”means“thingsarestillgoingonlikethat”.D.Weneedn’ttakecareofwhatweeat.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是高一(5)班的學(xué)生,上個(gè)星期六全班學(xué)生去故宮博物院參觀。到達(dá)后,你們有序并仔細(xì)地參觀。有些文物已有幾百年的歷史了,它們很有紀(jì)念意義,而且有極高的學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值,對(duì)于弘揚(yáng)中華民族輝煌的歷史、啟迪后人都有十分重要的意義。這些文物給你們留下了極深的印象。你很感慨古老的中華民族的智慧和勤勞,感慨中國(guó)輝煌的歷史。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)上面的內(nèi)容,寫一篇英文日記。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________他居住的城市非常美麗。1.Thecity(that/which)helivesinisverybeautiful.2.Thecityinwhichhelivesisverybeautiful.3.Thecitywherehelivesisverybeautiful.PeriodFiveGrammarandWritingⅠ.1.who2.whom3.as4.that5.that6.when7.where8.why9.which10.whichⅡ.1.whosename/thenameofwhom2.whenhearrived3.thatIsawintheroom4.whichmadeushappy5.thefirstpersonthat/whopassedtheexamⅢ.1.A[句意為:我已和我學(xué)校的幾個(gè)學(xué)生成了好朋友,他們是我在去年英語(yǔ)演講比賽時(shí)遇到的。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),且先行詞為人,故A項(xiàng)正確。]2.C[答句前句句意為:——你應(yīng)該去我去的那家理發(fā)店試試。where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),并替代先行詞thebarber’s(理發(fā)店)。其余選項(xiàng)不能在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。]3.D[句意為:那座房頂在一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨中被毀壞的古寺現(xiàn)在正在整修中。whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ),修飾roof。]4.D[句意為:那個(gè)新建的墻壁被粉刷成淡綠色的咖啡館對(duì)我們來說確實(shí)是一個(gè)寧?kù)o的地方,尤其是辛苦工作之后。此處構(gòu)成the+n.+of+which,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。which指代cafe。]5.C[考查“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的用法。由returntosth.結(jié)構(gòu)可知介詞用to。]6.B[thepriceofwhich=whoseprice花瓶的價(jià)格。]7.A[where在句中為關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞job。]8.D[當(dāng)先行詞為situation,case,stage,point等時(shí),若定語(yǔ)從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),則定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞為where。]9.B[考查定語(yǔ)從句。由句意可知,此處應(yīng)該是“對(duì)于她來說,生活很困難”,所以介詞要選for。介詞后應(yīng)用賓格關(guān)系代詞whom來引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。]10.A[此處mostofwhich=andmostofthem,意為“其中大部分”。]11.B[liveinthehouse,故選inwhich。]12.C[考查where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。theone指代上文中的thesmalltown,表示地點(diǎn),故要用where來引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。]13.B[考查as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,構(gòu)成such...as固定搭配,代指activities在從句中作did的賓語(yǔ)。]14.A[not...but...連接兩個(gè)并列表語(yǔ),whathesaid是表語(yǔ)從句。句意為:令我吃驚的不是他所說的話,而是他說話的方式。其中theway作先行詞被定語(yǔ)從句hesaidit修飾,從句缺少方式狀語(yǔ),可用that或inwhich引導(dǎo),也可以省略。]15.A[考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的選用。首先將題干疑問句變成陳述語(yǔ)序,即:Thisisthereason...,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知thereason作從句explain的賓語(yǔ),可用that引導(dǎo),又因關(guān)系代詞充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略,故答案為A項(xiàng)。]Ⅳ.1.D主旨大意題。文章第一句就說明了本文的主旨——食品與健康。2.A[推理判斷題。從文章第一段“Someresearchhas

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