2025屆江蘇省常州市田家炳高級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)高三第一學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
2025屆江蘇省常州市田家炳高級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)高三第一學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含解析_第2頁(yè)
2025屆江蘇省常州市田家炳高級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)高三第一學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含解析_第3頁(yè)
2025屆江蘇省常州市田家炳高級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)高三第一學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含解析_第4頁(yè)
2025屆江蘇省常州市田家炳高級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)高三第一學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含解析_第5頁(yè)
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2025屆江蘇省常州市田家炳高級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)高三第一學(xué)期期末預(yù)測(cè)試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally.A.pulledout B.pulledthrough C.pulledup D.pulledover2.youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.A.Unless B.AlthoughC.Before D.Once3.Thegovernmentisto_____thetechnologiestothefullinthestructuraltransformationoftheeconomy.A.a(chǎn)daptB.exposeC.exploitD.a(chǎn)ttach4.Playingwiththeforeignvisitors,mycousinisbeginningtoseveraldifferentlanguages.A.pickupB.pickoutC.turnupD.showout5.---Hewassatisfiedwiththeresult,wasn'the?---No.Itwassodifficultthathe__________havepassedit.A.shouldn't B.mustn'tC.couldn't D.wouldn't6.Mynewjob_______mytravellingalloverthecountry,whichmeansIwon’tbeabletospendmuchtimewithmyfamily.A.takes B.promises C.involves D.causes7._______theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.A.Insteadof B.Inrelationto C.Regardlessof D.Infavorof8.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.A.likeB.a(chǎn)sC.orD.but9.Comehere,Mary.Ifyoustandatthisangle,you______justseethesunset.A.must B.needC.can D.should10.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.A.thoseB.oneC.thatD.it11.Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.A.verycareful B.toocareful C.carefullyenough D.enoughcareful12.----Whichofthesedigitalcamerasdoyoulikebest?----______.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.None B.Neither C.Nothing D.Noone13.Giventhehugegap_______economicdevelopmentandculturalconsciousness,youngpeoplefindbigcitiesaresaferthansmalltowns.A.inviewofB.incaseofC.inconsequenceofD.inrespectof14.—HowareyougettingalongwithyourGerman,Kate?—Oh,Mr.Black,I’msotiredofit.MaybeIshoulddropout_____itkillsme.A.when B.a(chǎn)fter C.while D.before15.Whentheyfirstcametothecity,myparentsoftenwenttoneighborsforatalk,justasthey________inthecountryside.A.willdo B.haddoneC.havedone D.weredoing16.Peopleallthinkitstrangethattheboyshouldtellwhat’swrittenonthepaperinanotherroomwithoutlookingatit.Itreally________explanation.A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts D.confuses17.TheMid-AutumnFestivalis________specialholidayformostChinesewhen________wholefamilywillgettogether.A.the;the B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn);a D.the;a18.---Areyoufreenow?Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.---OK,youmakeitshortIwillhavetoworkonthistermpaperduetomorrow.A.nowthatB.a(chǎn)ssoonasC.everytimeD.a(chǎn)slongas19.Peterishelpingsettablesinthehall,whereJohn’sbirthdayparty________.A.isholdingB.hasheldC.isheldD.willbeheld20.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_______saywherehewas.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.mightn’t第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)TomyCharleyonhisweddingday:Iknowyouthinkthesenotesaresilly.IhavewatchedyouwearalongfaceovertheyearswhenIgivethemtoyou.ButunderstandthatsometimesIwanttotellyousomethingandIwanttogetitjustright.Puttingitdownonpaperhelpsmedothat.IwishIhadbeenabetterwriter,IwishIhadgonetocollege.IfIhad,IthinkIwouldhavestudiedEnglishandmaybemyvocabularywouldhaveimproved.SomanytimesIfeelIamusingthesamewordsoverandover.Likeawomanwearingthesamedresseveryday.Soboring!WhatIwanttosaytoyou,Charley,isyouaremarryingawonderfulgirl.IthinkofCatherineinmanywayslikeIthinkofRoberta.Likeadaughter.Sheissweetandpatient.Youshouldbethesamewithher,Charley.Hereiswhatyouaregoingtofindoutaboutmarriage:youhavetoworkatittogether*Andhavetolovethreethings.Youhavetolove1)Eachother.2)Yourchildren(whenyouhavesome).3)Yourmarriage.WhatImeanbythatlastoneis,theremaybetimesthatyoufight,andsometimesyouCatherinewon’tevenlikeeachother.Butthosearethetimesyouhavetoloveyourmarriagelikeathirdparty.Lookatyourweddingphotos.Lookatanymemoriesyou’vemade.Andifbelieveinthosememories,theywillpullyoubacktogether.I’mveryproudofyoutoday,Charley.IamputtingthisinyourtuxedopocketbecauseIknowhowyoulosethings.Iloveyoueveryday!Mom1、WhydidthemotherwritethelettertoCharley?A.Tocongratulateherson.B.Togivehimsomeadvice.C.Toshowherpity.D.Totalkthingsthrough.2、Whatkindoffeelingismainlyrevealedintheletter?A.Regret.B.Pride.C.Care.D.Complaint.3、WhatisimpliedaboutCharleyintheletter?A.Heisforgetful.B.Heispatient.C.Heisboring.D.Heisworried22.(8分)ThereisanEnglishsaying:“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingveryseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntostudylaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundfactsthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.[Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartrate,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartrateandtherateofbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducingtheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducepainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducepainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupwhichtolerated(忍受)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceendorphinsinthebrain.Thesearenaturalchemicalswhichdiminishbothstressandpain.Thereisalsosomefacttosuggestthatlaughterhelpsthebody’simmunesystem,thatis,thesystemwhichfightsinfection.Inanexperiment,onegroupofstudentswatchedafunnyvideowhileanothergroupofstudentsservedasthecontrolgroup----inotherwords,agroupwithwhichtocomparethefirstgroup.Doctorscheckedthebloodofthestudentsinbothgroupsandfoundthatthepeopleinthegroupthatwatchthevideohadanincreaseintheactivityoftheirwhitebloodcells,thatis,thecellswhichfightinfection.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsandpsychiatristsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheytrytoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.1、Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethatlaughtercan_______.A.makepeoplefeelyoungerB.changepeople’shabitsC.improvepeopleshealthD.makepeoplelovetheirlives2、Smilingcanproduce____.A.moreeffectsthanlaughterB.thesameeffectsaslaughterC.lesseffectsonthehumanbodyD.noeffectsonthehumanbody3、Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.thereareseveralwaysofstudyingthebenefitsoflaughterB.laughterandphysicalexercisehavethesameeffectsonhumanbodyC.thedoctorsshouldlearnhowtomakepeoplelaughD.testsshowthatlaughtercanproducebeneficialeffectsonhumanbody23.(8分)BabiesmadefromthreepeopleapprovedinUKBabiesmadefromtwowomenandonemanhavebeenapprovedbytheUK’sfertilityregulator.Thehistoricandcontroversialmoveistopreventchildrenfrombeingbornwithdeadlygeneticdiseases.DoctorsinNewcastle—whodevelopedtheadvancedformofInVitroFertilizationorIVF(人工授精)—areexpectedtobethefirsttooffertheprocedureandhavealreadyappealedfordonoreggs.Thefirstsuchchildcouldbeborn,attheearliest,bytheendof2017.Somefamilieshavelostmultiplechildrentoincurablemitochondrial(線粒體的)diseases,whichcanleavepeoplewithinsufficientenergytokeeptheirheartbeating.Thediseasesarepasseddownfromonlythemother,soatechniqueusingadonoreggaswellasthemother’seggandfather’sspermhasbeendeveloped.TheresultingchildhasatinyamountoftheirDNAfromthedonor,buttheprocedureislegalandreviewssayitisethical(倫理的)andscientificallyready.“Itisadecisionofhistoricimportance,”saidSallyCheshire,chairwomanoftheHumanFertilisationandEmbryologyAuthority(HFEA).“I’msurepatientswillbereallypleasedbywhatwe’vedecidedtoday.”Butsomescientistshavequestionedtheethicsofthetechnique,sayingitcouldopenthedoortogenetically-modified(轉(zhuǎn)基因)‘designer’babies.TheHFEAmustapproveeveryclinicandeverypatientbeforetheprocedurecantakeplace.Three-personbabieshavebeenallowedonlyincaseswheretheriskofachilddevelopingmitochondrialdiseaseisveryhigh.ProfMaryHerbert,fromtheNewcastleFertilityCentre,said,“Itisenormouslypleasingthatourmanyyearsofresearchinthisareacanfinallybeappliedtohelpfamiliesaffectedbythesedevastatingdiseases”.“Nowthatwearemovingforwardtowardsclinicaltreatments,wewillalsoneeddonorstodonateeggsforuseintreatmenttopreventaffectedwomentransmittingdiseasetotheirchildren.”P(pán)rofSirDougTurnbull,thedirectoroftheWelcomeCentreforMitochondrialResearchatNewcastleUniversity,said,“Wearedelightedbytoday’sdecision.Wewillalsoprovidelong-termfollowupofanychildrenborn.”NHSEnglandhasagreedtofundthetreatmentcostsofthefirsttrialofthree-personIVFforthosewomenwhomeettheHFEAcriteria,aslongastheyagreetolong-termfollowupoftheirchildrenaftertheyareborn.1、Whyisithistoricallyimportanttoapprovebabiesmadefromthreepeople?A.Ithelpscoupleswholosetheabilitytogivebirthtoababy.B.Itmarksafoundationstonetochangebabies’appearancesbeforebirth.C.Itstopsdeadlygeneticdiseasespassingdowntonewly-bornbabies.D.ItturnsouttobeanadvancedformofInVitroFertilization.2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmitochondrialdiseases?A.Theypassdownontobabiesfromtheirparents.B.Theypreventpeople’sheartfromfunctioningnormally.C.Somechildreninfectedcanbecuredwithpropertreatment.D.Babiescanbeinfectedwiththemthroughadonor’segg.3、Howcanaclinicorapatientbeapprovedofapplyingthethree-personbabytechnique?A.Onlywhenthebabytobebornneedsittosurvive.B.Onlywhenthepatientgetsfinanciallyprepared.C.Onlywhentheclinicgetsscientificallyready.D.Onlywhenthetechniqueisethnicallyaccepted.4、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheapprovalofbabiesmadefromthreepeople?A.Supportive B.Indifferent C.Worried D.Objective24.(8分)Afreshlybakedrollisasdelightfulasasoft,lightcloudonasummer'sday.Whatgivesbreadmuchofitsappealingtextureisgluten,agroupofproteinsfoundinwheat.Butinpeoplewithceliacdisease(乳糜瀉),glutendamagesthesmallintestine(腸).Manyothersmayhavemilderglutenintoleranceandavoidfoodsthatcontainit.Mostgluten-freebreadismadefromalternativeflourssuchasriceorpotato,soittastesandfeelsdifferentfromwheatbread.Now,however,researcherssaythattheyhavefoundawaytogeneticallyengineerwheatthatcontainsfarlessofthemosttroublesometypeofgluten—butstillhasotherproteinsthatgivebreaditscharacteristictasteandspringiness.Geneticallymodifiedcropsarethesubjectoffiercedebatearoundtheworld.ThebiggestconcerninvolvesthepracticeofinsertingDNAfromonespeciesintoanother,saysFranciscoBarro,aplantbiotechnologist.Toavoidthisgeneticcrossover,Barroandhiscolleaguesusedthegene-editingtechniqueCRISPR/Cas9tocutselectedgenesfromawheatgenome(基因組).Theirstudyzeroedinonalpha-gliadins(α-膠質(zhì)蛋白),glutenproteinsbelievedtobewheat’smajortroublemakersintheimmunesystem.Theresearchersdesignedbitsofgeneticmaterialthatdirectedthescissor-likeCas9proteintocutout35ofthe45alpha—gliadingenes.WhenthemodifiedwheatwastestedinaPetridish,itproducedan85percentweakerimmuneresponse,theteamreportedonlinelastSeptemberinPlantBiotechnologyJournal.WendyHarwood,acropgeneticistattheJohnInnesCenterinEngland,whowasnotpartofthestudy,notesthattheengineeredwheathasalongwaytogobeforeitcanbeturnedintoanythingmarketable.“Idon’tthinkit'stheendofthestory.”shesays.“Thisisjustareallyimportantstepinmaybeproducingsomethingthatisgoingtobeincrediblyuseful.”Todevelopacompletelysafestrainofwheatforceliacpatients,theresearchersmayneedtotargetmoreoftheglutengenes.Barrosayshisteamisworkingonthat.1、What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Makinggluten—freebread.B.Advantagesofgluten-freewheat.C.Debateaboutgeneticallymodifiedcrops.D.Developinggeneticallyengineeredwheat.2、Whyisbreadmentionedinparagraph1?A.Toadvertiseanewstudy.B.Toraisethetopictobewrittenabout.C.Toprovidesomeadviceforthereaders.D.Topopularizesomeinformationaboutmedicine.3、Whatconcernspeoplemostaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Geneticcrossover.B.Gene-editingtechnique.C.ThepracticeofusingDNA.D.Thesubjectoffiercedebate.4、What’sWendyHarwood’sattitudetowardsengineeredwheat?A.Alittlealarmed.B.Mildlysurprised.C.Somewhatopposed.D.Cautiouslyoptimistic.25.(10分)Twodeerjumpedoutinfrontof16-year-oldAmandaFloyd'scar.Shesteppedonthebrake,stoppingthecarjustintime.Butlater,shestartedtexting.Distracted(分心的),Amandaturnedleftandright,thencrashedintoanothercar.Luckily,shewasn'tinarealcar--shewasinadrivingsimulator(模擬器)atRooseveltHighSchool,Ohio,US.“Ineverreallyrealizedthatcarsmakeaturnthatmuch,"Amanda,aJunior,said.Sheaddedthatshewouldn'ttextwhiledrivinganymore.TheOhioDepartmentofTransportation(ODOT)andStateHighwayPatrolbroughtthesimulatortotheschool.Theysaidtheywantedtohelpstudentslearnaboutthedangerofdrivingwhiledrunk,whiletexting,orwhiletalkingonthephone.AccordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration,distracteddrivingclaimed3,4501ivesin2016alone.Expertsbelievetheactualfigureisprobablyhigher.Thesimulatorisbasicallyacomputerprogram.Likemanycomputergames,itwasahitwiththestudents.Theylinedupandcrowdedaroundtowatcheachothertaketurns.Thesimulatorhasasteeringwheel!(方向盤(pán)),brakeandgaspedal(油門(mén)踏板).Itismadeupofthreelargecomputerscreensonatable.Studentschooseadistraction,suchasdrivingwhiledrunkortexting.Theyalwayscrash,ofcourse.Then,theyarepulledoverbythepolicetobetaughtthebadresultsoftheirdriving:howmuchdamagethey'vecaused,whattheirfineis,ifanyonediedintheaccident,andifthey'regoingtogotoprison."Itteacheshowtodrivewithoutbeingontheroad,"saidShanteThompson,16.Shehadjustcrashedintoadeer.ODOTspokesmanJustinChesnicsaidhundredsofkidshavegonebehindthewheelsofar.Hesaidevenmorehavebenefitedfromwatchingtheirclassmates."Drivingissuchamajorresponsibility,sotakeitseriously"hesaid.“Putawayyourcellphone.Alotoftheaccidentsouttherearebecauseofdistracteddriving.Itcannotonlychangeyourlife,butitcanchangesomeoneelse'slifeforever.Theresultsareserious."1、WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraphOne?A.Introducethetopicofthetext.B.Illustratetheauthor'spointofview.C.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.D.Offersomebackgroundinformation.2、WhyisthedrivingsimulatorprojectintroducedtoRooseveltHighSchool?A.Itteststhestudents'abilitytostayfocused.B.Itgetsstudentstohavefunbetweenclasses.C.Itteachesstudentshowtodealwithtrafficaccidents.D.Itmakesstudentsawareofthedangersofdistracteddriving.3、Whatcanweknowaboutthedrivingsimulator?A.Itisconnectedtothelocalpolicestation.B.Itisarealcarbuthaslargecomputerscreens.C.Itattractsthestudents'interestasacomputerprogram.D.Itbenefitsthestudentswhouseitmorethanthosewhoonlywatch.4、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TrafficrulesinOhio,US.B.Dangerofdistracteddriving.C.Simulateddrivingforstudents.D.Advantagesofcomputergames.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Asayoungman,Alwasaskilledartist,apotter.Hehadawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisoldestson36aseverestomachacheanddiedsuddenly.Tomakemattersworse,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,37himalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.Thehurtandpainofthetwosituationswere_38_Alcouldhandle,andhe_39toalcohol.Albegantoloseeverythinghepossessed---hishome,hisland,hisartobjects,everything.40hediedaloneinaSanFranciscomotelroom.WhenIheardofAl’sdeath,Ireactedwiththesamedisdain(蔑視)theworldshowsforonewhoendshislifewithnothing41_left.“Whatacompletefailure!”Ithought.“Whatatotally42__life!”Astimewentby,Ibegantore-evaluatemyearlier_43judgment.Yousee,IknewAl’snowadultson,Ernie.Heisoneofthekindest,most44mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.IwatchedErniewithhischildrenandsawthefree45ofthelovebetweenthem.Iknewthatkindnessandcaringhadtocome46somewhere.Ihadn’theardErnietalkmuchabouthisfather.Itissohardto47analcoholic.OnedayIgetupmy48toaskhim.“I’mreallypuzzledbysomething,”Isaid.“Iknowyourfatherwasbasicallytheonlyoneto49you.50onearthdidhedothatyoubecamesuchaspecialperson?Erniesat_51_andthoughtforafewmoments.Thenhesaid,“Frommy_52memoriesasachilduntilIlefthomeat18,Alcameintomyroomeverynight,gavemea153andsaid,“Iloveyou,son.”TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeento54Alasafailure.Hehadnotleftanymaterialpossessionbehind,55heleftbehindoneofthefinest,mostgivingmenIhaveeverknown.1、A.obtained B.developed C.cured D.recovered2、A.taking B.locking C.finding D.leaving3、A.morethan B.lessthan C.otherthan D.ratherthan4、A.got B.turned C.loved D.changed5、A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Eventually D.Jokingly6、A.material B.expensive C.real D.special7、A.happy B.thoughtful C.deserted D.wasted8、A.a(chǎn)ngry B.sharp C.a(chǎn)ctual D.proper9、A.handsome B.rich C.caring D.ordinary10、A.flow B.rise C.fly D.move11、A.out B.from C.up D.down12、A.defend B.become C.discuss D.a(chǎn)rgue13、A.confidence B.courage C.belief D.strength14、A.feed B.love C.care D.raise15、A.How B.What C.Why D.Which16、A.a(chǎn)ngrily B.comfortably C.quietly D.excitedly17、A.earliest B.nearest C.best D.hardest18、A.pat B.lesson C.kiss D.present19、A.judge B.say C.remember D.respect20、A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.or第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Somethemeparksarenotonlyamusingbutalsoeducational.TakethePolynesianCulturalCenter(PCC)inHawaiiforexample.ItnotonlyshowsvisitorsthePolynesianwayoflifebutalsoprotectstheirskills1.cultureforthefuture.Polynesianisthename2.(give)tothemanygroupsofsmallislandsthatarespreadaboutthePacificOcean.ThePCC3.(set)in42acresofbeautifulcountryside4.visitorscanseesevendifferenttraditionalPolynesianislandvillages.Villagersfrommanyislandcommunitiescome5.(show)visitorstheirstylesofdressanddifferentcustoms.Forexample,youcansee6.(difference)skillsofthevillagers.Youcanlearn7.theymakeclothesfrombark(樹(shù)皮)andhowtheyclimbverytalltrees8.theirbarefeetorsee9.kindofweddingceremoniestheyhave.Theyalsotellyouabouttheir10.(society)customsandshowyoutheircookingmethodsandtheirdances.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Inmyopinion,myfathercanalwaysgivemeadvicesbecausehehasexperiencedalot、Whenhegraduatedincollege,hisfirstjobwastoworkasanofficeclerk、Laterhefoundlifewasboringtositinoffice,sohedecidedtoquitandthenstartshistravelstomanyplaces、Havingbeentraveledalot,myfatherbroadenedhisvisiongreatandthenwentbackhome、Whilehemetmymother,shethoughtitwastimetosettledown、Interestinginhislifeexperience,Ican’thelpthinkingthatifIgowithhim,IwillmeetmanynewpersonswithwhoIcanmakefriends、Iwanttolivelikemyfather、第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是班長(zhǎng)李華,今年剛上高二。最近你發(fā)現(xiàn)班里的同學(xué)為了提高成績(jī)經(jīng)常熬夜,不注意飲食等問(wèn)題。針對(duì)這些現(xiàn)象,請(qǐng)你給某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社寫(xiě)信投稿說(shuō)明以上情況。并談?wù)勛约旱目捶āW⒁?1.詞數(shù):100詞左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearEditor,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、D3、C4、A5、C6、C7、C8、C9、C10、C11、B12、A13、C14、D15、B16、B17、B18、D19、D20、C第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、B2、C3、A22、Guidedogsenjoytheirworkverymuch,andtheygetalotofsatisfactionfromajobwelldone,butthereisnoroomfortypicaldogfunduringtheworkday.Games,treatsandpraisedistractthedogfromhelpingitshandlernavigate(指引方向)thecourse.Evenwhenthehandlerdoesn’tneedassistance,aguidedogonthejobistrainedtoignoredistractionsandkeepstill.Thisisbecauseaguidedogmustbeabletocometohandler’sworkplaceorbeinpublicplaceswithoutcreatingadisturbance(干擾).Whenyouseeaguidedogonthejob,itisextremelyimportantthatyourecognizethatitisatwork.Pettingortalkingtothedogspreadsitsconcentration,whichweakensthehandler’sabilitytogetaroundinhisorhersurroundings.Peopleareveryimpressedwithguidedogsandsowehaveanaturalinclination(傾向)topraisethem,butthebestthingyoucandotohelpaguidedogistoleaveitalonesothatitcanpayattentiontoitssurroundingsandmaintainitsfocusonitshandler.Guidingisverycomplicated,anditrequiresadog’sundividedattention.Whenaguidedoggetshomeattheendoftheday,however,

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