專題09任務(wù)型閱讀30篇（原卷版）

專題09任務(wù)型閱讀2022年秋九年級上學(xué)期英語開學(xué)考試匯編考點一、閱讀回答問題（一）（2021·湖南·長沙市九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Breakfastismonlyregardedas“themostimportantmealoftheday.”Butthatrisesthequestionofwhetherornotthissentenceistrueorjustamyth.About25%ofAmericansskipthismealeverydayandithasevenbeeatrendtodoso.Sowhathappenstoyourbodyifyoudon’thavebreakfastday?Youmayputonweight.Althoughtheideathatskippingbreakfasteverydaycanleadtoweightloss,it’snottotallyright.Someresearchhasshownthatkeepinghungryinthemorningcancausefatness,notjustinchildrenandyoungerpopulation,butalsoamongtheadults.Thismayhappenbecauseskippingbreakfastcanmakepeopleeatmorelateron.Butonestudyalsoshowedthatskippingbreakfastcanputonweightevenifyoudon’tovereatfortherestofthedaybecausethebody’sinnergetsdisturbed.Yourmoodgetsworse.Skippingbreakfastisrelatedwithmooddisorderamongadults.Peoplewhodon’teatinthemorningareeasytohavesadnessmoreoften.Also,skippingthefirstmealoftheday4or5timesaweekcanleadtoincreasedriskofdevelopingtype2diabetes（糖尿病）by55%.Itcanalsobeconnectedtolowbloodsugarlevels.Whenone’sbloodsugarlevelgoesdown,itresultsinfastmoodchanges,likebeingunhappyandgettingangryeasily.Youfeeltiredbetween12p.m.and4p.m.Inthemorning,afteralongbreakwithoutfood,yourglycogenstores（糖類儲備）arelowandyouneedmoreenergytoworkwell.Onceyouhavebreakfast,yourbodystartstobreakdownfattyacids（脂肪酸）toproducetheenergyitneeds.Ifyoudon’thavebreakfast,evenifyoufeelgoodinthemorning,youmayfeelverytiredinafewhours.1．Whatisregardedasthemostimportantmealoftheday?___________________________________________________________2．HowmanyAmericanshavebreakfasteveryday?___________________________________________________________3．Canpeoplealwaysloseweightonlybyskippingbreakfast?___________________________________________________________4．Accordingtothepassage,whoareeasytohavesadnesslessoften?___________________________________________________________5．Whatmayhappentoyourbodyifyoudon’thavebreakfasteveryday?___________________________________________________________（二）（2021·遼寧·沈陽市第一三四中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Manychildrenspendalotoftimewatchingorplayingwithelectronicmedia—fromtelevisionstovideogames,putersandotherdevices(設(shè)備).So,itisnaturalthatparentsshouldwonderaboutthetimechildrenspendlookingataTVorputerscreen.Americanssay“screentime”whentheytalkaboutanytimechildrenspendinfrontofanelectronicdevice.Perhapsparentscanstopworryingsomuchaboutscreentime,atleastforolderboysandgirls.InOctober2018,theAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(AAP)listedseveralsuggestionsforparentsandchildcareworkers.Herearesomeofthesuggestions.●Avoiddigitalmediauseinchildrenyoungerthan18to24months.●Forchildrenaged1824months,avoidlettingthechildwatchmediaalone.Andavoidusingmediaasawaytofortyourchild.●Forchildrentwotofiveyearsofage,allowonehourscreentimeon“highqualityprogramming”adayandwatchitwithyourchild.●Forchildrenaged6andolder,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmedia.Also,makesurethatscreentimedoesnottaketheplaceofhealthysleep,exercising,doinghomeworkandotheractivities.●Makesuretohavemediafreetimetogetherasafamily,suchasdinnerordriving.Alsomakesomeareasofthehomemediafree.Turnoffyourchild’selectronicdevicesanhourbeforebedtime.6．What’sthemeaningof“screentime”?_____________________________________________________________________7．Whendidtheadviceaboutscreentimeeout?_____________________________________________________________________8．Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthetext?_____________________________________________________________________9．Howlongcanchildrenagedtwotofivewatchaprograminaweek?_____________________________________________________________________10．Canscreentimereplacetheactivitieslikedoingexercise?_____________________________________________________________________（三）（2021·北京·人大附中九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）Nepal’sgovernmentisrequiringstudentsingradesfourthrougheighttotakeyoga(瑜伽)classes.Thegovernmentsaystheclasseswillgivestudentsexercise.Butsomepeopledon’tliketheidea.Yogaisanexerciseprogramthatpracticesbreathingandstretches,andencouragespeopletopayattentiontotheirmindsandbodies.YogabeganinIndiathousandsofyearsago,andhasconnectionstoseveralreligions(宗教).Overtime,peoplearoundtheworldbegantakingupyogasimplyasanexercisetomakethemindandbodystronger.Yogacanreducestress.Itcanalsohelpwithflexibility,balanceandpainrelief.Thoughmanycountriesaroundtheworldofferyogaclasses,Nepalisthefirstcountrytorequireitsstudentstotakethem.Thenewrulewillmeanthatyogajoinsotherrequiredclasseslikemath,science,EnglishandtheNepalilanguage.TherulehasagreatinfluenceonhundredsofthousandsofNepalichildreninelementaryschoolsandjuniorhighschools.Nepal’sministerofeducationsaid,“Yogaisourancientscience.Wewantstudentstolearnitandwethinkthisistherighttime.”Butsomepeopledon’tagreewiththeidea.Theybelievethatbecauseofyoga’soldconnectionstotheHindureligion,it'sunfairtomakeeveryonetakepartinit.PeoplespeakingforNepal’sgovernmentsaythefocusofthenewruleisonencouragingstudentstobeactive.Thenewclassesaregoingtostartthismonth,butitmaytakeawhilebeforeallthestudentscanbeginyogaclasses.That’sbecausethecountrydoesn’thaveenoughyogateachers.11．Whatisyoga?______________________________________________________________12．Wheredidyogabegin?______________________________________________________________13．IsNepalthefirstcountrytorequireitsstudentstotakeyogaclasses?______________________________________________________________14．Whyisitunfairtomakeeveryonetakepartinit?______________________________________________________________15．WhatdifficultiesdoesNepal’sgovernmentmeetwhencallingforyogaclasses?______________________________________________________________（四）（2020·江蘇鹽城·九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）QiXinghua（齊興華）isastreetartist.Hedescribeshimselfas“China’sfirst3Dartist”.HeuseshisskillstoturnwallsinChinesecitiesintoamazingworksofart.Qistartedpainting3Dstreetartin2010.HeismostfamousforhisworkLionsGateGorge（《獅門峽谷》）,theworld’slargest3Dfloorpainting.Its3Deffectissostrongthatsomepeoplewhostandonthepaintingevenfeeldizzy.ButmostofQi’sstreetartdoesnotlastlong.Hefacesmanydifficulties.Sometimes,hispaintingsarecoveredbyadvertisements;othertimes,hisworkisnotallowedbythelocalgovernmentbecausepaintingonpublicwallsisnotaccepted.OncehepaintedacrocodileonabrokenredbrickwallinBeijing.Hespentonenightmakingthewallmorebeautiful.“Ihopetoshowthatwhat’sbrokencanalsobemadeinteresting.Acityneedsitstattoos（文身）”,saidQi.Butafewdayslater,thecrocodilewasgone.MoretimeisneededbeforestreetartisacceptedalloverChina.Butrightnow,Qidoesnotwanttogiveuphisstreetartactivitiesandheishopefulaboutthefuture.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。16．HowdoesQiXinghuadescribehimself?_____________________________________________________________17．WhendidQiXinghuastartpainting3Dstreetart?_____________________________________________________________18．WhatisOiXinghuamostfamousfor?_____________________________________________________________19．Whyishisworknotallowedbythelocalgovernment?_____________________________________________________________20．WheredidQiXinghuapaintthecrocodile?_____________________________________________________________（五）（2021·北京四中九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）Lastsummervacation,IwenttothefamousAngkorWatwithmymother.Builtinthe12thcentury,itisaniconictempleplex(建筑群)locatednearthecityofSiemReapinCambodia,andthelargestreligiousmonumentintheworld.Theword“Angkor”means“capitalcity”intheKhmerlanguage,whiletheword“Wat”means“temple”.Toreachtheimpressivesite,wehadtowalkalongaverylongstoneroad,acrossamoatprotectingtheplex,andthroughgrassland.Ontheway,Imetlocalchildrenbeggingformoney,andIgavethemsomecandies.AngkorWatislaidoutsymmetrically(對稱)ontieredplatformsthatclimbtothecentraltower,whichrisestoaheightofabout65meters.Manyofitsarchitectures(建筑)haveonethinginmon:Theyallhavemanysteepsteps.Accordingtoourtourguide,thesteepstepsstandforareligiousmeaningthatpeoplehavetogothroughmanyhardshipstogettoheaven.Whatimpressedmemostwassculptures（雕塑）atthesitewhichcanbeseenonalmostallofitssurfaces,columnsandroofs.TherearescenesfromIndianmyth,featuringacollectionofanimalandhumanfigures,includingHindugodsorspirits,lions,snakes,wingeddragons,anddancinggirls.In1992,AngkorWatwasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.LateritbecameevenbetterknownwhentheblockbusterLaraCroft:TombRaider(《古墓麗影》)wasfilmedthere.Sincethen,AngkorWathasbeenhighonthelistofmustseesitesfortravelersaroundtheworld.Cambodiansmustbeproudofpreservingtheirculturalheritagesowell.21．WhereisAngkorWat?_________________________________________________________________________________22．Whatdoes“Wat”meanintheKhmerlanguage?_________________________________________________________________________________23．Whatdidthewritergivethelocalchildren?_________________________________________________________________________________24．HowdidTombRaiderinfluencetheAngkorWat?_________________________________________________________________________________25．Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?_________________________________________________________________________________（六）（2021·江蘇·九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）Haveweeverthoughtwhatwereadfor,informationorskills?Howdowefeelwhenweread,excitedorupset?Wereadwordbywordaloudandthinkaboutthem.Isthatenough?Ithinkreadingismorethanpronouncingorthinkingaboutwords.RecentlyReaders,averypopularTVprogram,isstagedintheformofreading.DongQingworksasbothahostessandaproducer.Readershopestotelluswhattheworldisandittakesustoseethebeautifulworldbyreading.Theshowhasinvitedsomeinfluentialguestswhohaverichexperiencesandtouchingstories,likeNiPing,WangYuanfromTFBOYSandYaoChen.“Readingtouchespeople’shearts”istheslogan（口號）ofReaders.Whatitwantstoshowisn’treadingskillsbutrealfeelings.Theyarewhattouchtheaudiencemost.“Readershasbeeaturningpointinmycareerinhostingandtheprogramhasbroughtmequiteahugechallenge.”saidDongQing.ReadersisofgreatimportancetotheaudienceandChineseculture.Italsotellsusifwekeepourmindonwhatwearereading,we’llknowwhatreadingisandwe’llbeebetterreaders.26．Whatis“Readers”accordingtothepassage?__________________________________________________________________________________________27．Whatkindofpeoplehavebeeninvitedto“Readers”?__________________________________________________________________________________________28．Doyoulikethisprogram?Why?__________________________________________________________________________________________（七）（2021·江蘇·蘇州市九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）Mostofusprobablylivewithoutvegetables,butaworldwithoutchocolate?Nowthatwouldbehard!Accordingtochocolatemakers,itcouldhappenifwedon’tactsoon.Therearetwomaincausesofthechocolateshortage(短缺)chocolate’sgrowingpopularityandlessproductionofcocoa,theplantfromwhichchocolateismade.WithmoreandmorepeopleinIndiaandChinalovingchocolate,notmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirstcause.Therefore,theonlythingwecandoistoincreasecocoaproduction.However,newplantdiseasesandlittleraininIvoryCoastandGhana,theworld’slargestproducers,havereducedcocoaproductionby40percentinthepast10years.What’sworse,manycocoafarmersinAfricaandothercocoaproducingcountrieslikeIndonesiaandVenezuelaarechangingtoeasiertogrowcropssuchascornofrubber.Thisway,thefarmerscanmakemoremoney.Topreventmorefarmersfromchanging,researchersatthenewlyopenedInternationalCocoaControlCentre,intheUK,aretryingtocreatenewcocoaplantsthatarestrongerandfastergrowing.Butfirsttheymustmakesurethenewplantsaresafetogrow.Thistakesalongtime.First,eachnewplantisstoredattheControlCentreforsixmonthstomakesureitishealthy.ItisthenplantedintheCentre’sfields,studiedandtestedforanothertwoyears.Onlyafterscientistsarecertainthatthey’rediseasefree,willtheplantsbesenttofarmersinWestAfricaorwhereverelsetheyareneeded.Tocreatenewstrongertypesofcocoa,scientistsattheControlCentrearebing(結(jié)合)thebestpartsfromdifferentcocoaplants.Thoughtheworldisfacingaseriouschocolateshortage,thereisnowhope!29．Inwhichcountrieshaschocolatebeemorepopularinrecentyears?_____________________________________________________________________30．HowlongdoesittakescientistsattheControlCentretomakesureacocoaplantissafetogrow?_____________________________________________________________________31．IfyouareacocoafarmerinAfrica,willyoucontinuetogrowcocoa?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________（八）（2021·江蘇蘇州·九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）Aneightyearoldboywenttoanoldmaninfrontofawishingwell,lookedupintohiseyes,andasked,"Iunderstandyou'reaverywiseman.I'dliketoknowthesecretoflife."Theoldmanlookeddownattheyoungestandreplied,"I'vethoughtalotinmylifetime,andthesecretcanbesummedupinfourwords."“Thefirstisto'think'.Thinkaboutthevaluesyouwishtoliveyourlifeby.Thesecondisto'believe'.Believeinyourself,basedon(在…基礎(chǔ)上)thethinkingaboutthevaluesyou'regoingtoliveyourlifeby.Thethirdisto'dream'.Dreamaboutthethingsthatcanbebasedonwhatyoubelieveinyourselfandthevaluesyou'regoingtoliveyourlifeby.Thelastisto'dare'.Daretomakeyourdreamsetrue.Itisbasedonwhatyoubelieveinyourselfandyourvalues.”Andwiththat,WalterE.Disneysaidtothelittleboy,"Think,Believe,Dream,andDare."32．Whatistheoldman'sname?_____________________________________________________________________33．Whydidtheboygotovisittheoldman?_____________________________________________________________________34．Doyouagreewiththeoldman'ssayingaboutthefourwords?Why?_____________________________________________________________________（九）（2021·安徽·六安市第九中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。Oncetherewasanhonestmilkman（送奶工）namedDeenu.Hetreatedeverypersonkindly,butsometimeshegotcheated.Hefeltverysad.Oneevening,aftersellingmilk,hemetawisemanandsaid,“buttherearesomanybadpeoplewhoonlycareaboutthemselves.WhatcanIdo?”Thewisemansmiledandsaid,“Icanseethatyou’reagoodman.Answerafewquestionsfirst.Didyousmileatallthecustomerswhocametobuyyourmilktoday?”“Sometimes,butnotall.”Deenureplied.“Whenyousmiled,didtheysmileback?”themanasked.“Yes,theywereverynicepeople.”“Forthosepeopleyoudidn’tlike,didyoushowthemasmilefirst?”“Notreally—whyshouldI?”Deenuasked.“Whatifyougavethemasmileaswell?”“Well.they...theymightsmileback,”Deenusaid.“That’sit.Ifyoureallywanttodosomethingfortheworld,youcanstartwithyourself.Youcan’tdecidehowotherpeopleact,butyoucandecidewhatyoudo.”thewisemansaid.35．WhydidDeenufeelsad?（不超過15個詞）_______________________________________________________36．Whodidn’tDeenusmileatthatday?（不超過5個詞）_______________________________________________________37．Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?（不超過15個詞）_______________________________________________________（十）（2021·重慶市第一一〇中學(xué)校九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）閱讀下文并回答問題Doyoudrinkmilkeveryday?Webelievethatmilkisgoodforourhealth.Butisthatthewholetruth?Let'stakeacloserlook!Milkmightbeoneofthebestthingswecandrink.Ithasalotofnutrients（營養(yǎng)物質(zhì))tohelpchildrengrow.It'srichincalcium(鈣)andvitamins(維他命).Calciumgivesusstrongbones.Doctorssaythatmilkisalsogoodforourteethandheart.Andaglassofwarmmilkhelpsusgetagoodnight'ssleep.Milkisgreat!However,somestudiesshowthatmilkmaycausesomehealthproblems.Forexample,drinkingalotofmilk(threeormoretimesaday)maymakechildrenfat,LivesSciencereported.Also,milkmightnotactuallymakeourbonesstronger.Scientistsfoundthatsomepeoplewhodrankmoremilkalsohadmorebrokenbones;Soshouldwestilldrinkmilk?Milkmaynotbeasuperfood.Butitdoesgiveusalotofnutrients.Drinkmilkifyoulikeit,butnotbecauseyouthinkitisthebestthingforyourhealth.38．Isdrinkingtoomuchmilkgoodforourhealth?_____________________________________________________________________39．Whatdoesmilkhavetohelpchildrengrow?_____________________________________________________________________40．Whatarethedisadvantages(缺點)ofmilk?_____________________________________________________________________41．Doyoulikedrinkingmilk?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________考點二、多任務(wù)混合閱讀（十一）（2021·遼寧·沈陽市第一三四中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）EinsteinandthelittlegirlOneafternoon,Einsteinwaswalkinghomefromwork.Atthesametime,a12yearoldgirlwaswalkinghomefromschool.Theyweresoonwalkingsidebyside.Thegirllookedathimcuriously(A)fromtimetotime.“Pardonme,”thegirlsaid,“butyoulookjustlikeAlbertEinstein.”“That’s(B)________IamAlbertEinstein!”Einsteinsaid.“Idon’tbelieveyou,”thegirlsaid.“EveryoneknowsthatEinsteinisagenius.But(C)youwearyoursweaterbackwards,soyoucan’tbeveryclever.”Einsteinbegantolaugh.“You’rethefirstpersontobesohonestwithme,”hesaidtothegirl.“it’sapleasuretohearsomeonetellmethetruthaboutmy(D)look.”Afterthatday,thegirloftenwenttovisitEinstein’shouseafterschool.Oneafternoon,thegirl’smotherwenttovisitEinstein.Sheaskedhimwhyhespentsomuchtime(E)________herdaughter.“Ourfriendshipiseasytoexplain,”Einsteinsaid.“Yourdaughtertellsmethetruthaboutmylookandbringsmecookies.(F)作為回報，我?guī)椭鰯?shù)學(xué)作業(yè).”42．寫出文中畫線部分(A)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞：________;_______43．在文中(B)和(E)空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:________________44．將文中畫線部分(C)改寫為：yoursweater_______________backwardsbyyou45．將文中畫線部分(F)譯成英語：____________________________46．從文中找出能說明本文中心的詞語：_________（十二）（2021·遼寧·沈陽市第一三四中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）DearAuntHuang,Iam14andIwillstudyinanewhighschool.IhaveAspergersyndrome(亞斯伯格綜合征).ShouldItellmyclassmates?AtmylastschoolIwasbullied.Ireallywanttofitin,andmyparentshavehelpedwith(A)choosingcoolclothesandsocialskillsclasses.IwantpeopletounderstandthatIamagood,smartpersonandthatImayactlikebeingalittlestrangebutIcanbeagoodfriend.(B)你認為我應(yīng)該怎么做?－TomDearTom,Itsoundslikeyou’veprepared(C)_______wellforstartinganewschool.Brushinguponsocialskillsandchoosingclothesyoufeelgoodinwillcertainlyhelpyoumakeagoodfirstimpression.Andwhat’sjustimportantisyourinnerconfidence:knowingthatyouareagood,smartpersonwhocanbeagreatfriend!Useyoursocialskillstomeetpeople.Startbybeing(D)friendlyandjustsayhitopeopleinyourclassroomorotherclasses.Useconfident,relaxedbodylanguage.Thinkaheadaboutconversationstarters.Itcanhelpmaketalkingtopeopleeasier.Joinin(E)_______afterschoolactivitythatisinterestingtoyou.Thatway,you’llmeetstudentswhoshareyourinterestsandwhomightmakegoodfriendswithyou.It’sperfectlyOKtoletpeopleknow,“Hey,IhaveAspergersyndrome,sosomethingsaredifficultforme.”(F)Ifyoumakeitpublicratherthantrytohideit,there’slesschancethatpeoplewillmakefunofyouforit.Youshouldhaveavaluablehighschoolexperience—onewhereyourtalentsandstrengthscanshine,andotherscanappreciate(欣賞)yourfriendship,goodcharacter,andintelligence.－AuntHuang47．寫出文中畫線部分(A)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞：__________;_________48．將文中畫線部分(B)譯成英語：____________________49．在文中(C)和(E)的空白處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：_________；__________50．將文中畫線部分(F)改寫為：Ifyoumakeitpublic______________tryingtohideit51．從文中找出描寫肢體語言的形容詞：_________________（十三）（2021·黑龍江·哈爾濱市第六十九中學(xué)校九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）DidyouhearaboutMeilunandMeihuan?Theyareapairoftwinpandas.TheywereborninazooinAtlanta,US.Theyhavelivedthereforthreeyears.Earlierthismonth,theycamebacktotheirhometown—SichuanHowever,thetwopandasarestillnotgettingusedtoChina.Theydon’teatChinesefoodlikecornbread（窩窩頭）.TheylikeUSfood.Theycan’tunderstandSichuanChinese.PandasarelovelyandtheymainlyliveinmountainsinSichuanbecausethereisenoughfood,bamboo.Thereareabout1,000pandasinChina.About140pandasliveinzoos.Scientistsarenotsurehowlongpandasliveinthewild,buttheyaresureapanda’slifespan(壽命）inthewildisshorterthanthatinzoos.Zoopandascanlivetoasoldas35.閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。52．a(chǎn)_________tointerestsb.andcausethemeto.53．p_________enjoyedorlikedbyalotofpeople.54．閱讀短文,同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。Theyhavelivedthereforthreeyears.Theyhavelivedthere_______threeyears_______.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。55．WherewereMeilunandMeihuanborn?_______________________________________________56．WhydopandasmainlyliveinSichuan?________________________________________________57．Isawildpanda’slifespanshorterthanthatinthezoo?________________________________________________（十四）（2021·浙江·臺州市九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）假設(shè)你是你校英文報的專欄作者，下面這篇你的文章在排版時段落順序出錯，請根據(jù)你的寫作框架重新排序，并完成第5小題。A．Inaword,it’sgoodforusstudentstojoinschoolclubstodevelopourselvesinanallround(全面的)way.Whynotchooseaclubrightnowandgoforit?B．Nowadays,somestudentsthinkjoiningschoolclubsinfluencestheirstudies.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkit’simportantforusstudentstochooseourfavoriteclubandjoinit.C．LiHongfromClass3wasonceashygirl.Butafterjoiningtheclub,sheworksonherabilitiesbyhelpingothersinstudyandorganizingactivities.Shenowbeesmoreoutgoing.“Asteenagers,weshouldnotalwaysget‘buried’inourbooks,mydeskmate,”IamnowinanEnglishdramaclub.D．Schoolclubsplayanimportantpartinourschoollives.Theycanmakeourlivesbetter,andimproveusaswell.Intheclubs,notonlycanwegetskillsandknowledgebutalsoexperienceandfriendship.58．Opinion________59．Reason________60．Example________61．Conclusion(結(jié)論)________62．What’sthemainsubjectofthiswriting?_________A．Makingfriends. B．LearningEnglish.C．Joiningschoolclubs. D．Doingparttimejobs.（十五）（2021·山東·德州市陵城區(qū)第三中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）Youmaynotlikeinsects(昆蟲),butalllifeonearthneedsthemtolive.Birds,fishandmanyothersmallanimalsfeedoninsects.①如果沒有昆蟲，它們會死。Astheydie,otherlargeranimalswhicheatbirds,fishandsmallanimalswilldie.too.Itwillleadtomassextinction(大滅絕).What’smore,insectspollinate(給……授粉)mostplants.Thatmeanspeoplecannotgrowcrops(莊稼)②________them.Insectsareveryimportant,soitisagreatsurprisewhenanewstudyshowsthatthenumberofinsectsisfallingby2.5percentayear.Ifthenumberkeepsonfallinglikethis,therewillbe75percentofinsectsleft③________just10years.④Ifthathappens,alllifewillbeingreatdanger.Whyaretherefewerandfewerinsects?Therearetwoanswerstothisquestion.Itisprobablybecauseofearth’srisingtemperature.Itmaybebecauseoftheuseofchemicals(化學(xué)品)infanning.Ineithersituation,it’stimeforhumanbeingstodosomethingtosolvetheproblem.63．將①處畫線句了翻譯成英語。________________________________________________64．根據(jù)上下文，在②、③處填入合適的介詞。②________③________65．將④處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。_____________________________________________________________________66．What’sthesurprisingresultofthenewstudy?_____________________________________________________________________67．Whatisthelastparagraphabout?_____________________________________________________________________（十六）（2021·河北·石家莊市第二十八中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）FriendshipDayisagreatdayforcelebratingfriendship.ItfallsonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.CelebratingthefestivalwasfirstlystartedbytheUSin1935.Butnowthisdoesn’tonlyhappenintheUS.Peopleinothercountriesareinterestedinit,too.Theideaofspendingthedaywithfriendswasspreadallovertheworld.Withmoreandmorecountriesjoininginthecelebrations,FriendshipDaysoonbecameaninternationalfestival.Between1935and1997,FriendshipDaydidn’thaveasymbol,likeSantaClausforChristmas.However,in1997,theUnitedNationsnamedWinniethePoohastheworld’sAmbassador(大使)ofFriendship.Fromthenonpeopleregardedthislovelybearasthesymbolofthisday.Peoplecelebratethisfestivalindifferentways.Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludeactivitiessuchasmeetingwithfriendsandexchanging(替換)cards,flowersandgifts.Somepeoplemayhavepartieswiththeirfriends.Somemayhavelunchordinnertogether.Othersmayhangoutorgotothemovieswithfriendsonthisspecialday.Thesearepopularamongallagegroupsfromteenagerstooldpeople.AlthoughFriendshipDayanditscelebrationsmayhavechangedovertheyears,thebasicideabehindthefestivalremainsthesame.Peopleenjoythemomenttheyspendtogetherandexpressloveandcarefortheirfriends.68題完成句子；6970題簡略回答問題；71題找出文章第四段的主題句；72題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。68．FriendshipDayison________everyyear.69．WhendidFriendshipDayhaveasymbol?_____________________________________________________________________70．What’sthebasicideabehindthefestival?_____________________________________________________________________71．_____________________________________________________________________72．_____________________________________________________________________（十七）（2020·海南·九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試）WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlookattherightfirstandthenleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoor