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文檔簡介
2022年中考英語時文閱讀與寫作北京冬奧會
題型主要內容
01閱讀單選本文主要講述了為舉辦北京冬奧會,組委會采用了大量的人造
雪:
02完形填空本文主要介紹了冰墩墩的創(chuàng)作過程。
03閱讀回答問題本文主要介紹了2022年北京冬奧會的相關信息。
04短文首字母填空本文主要介紹了冬季奧運會以及冬季奧運會最受歡迎的一些運
動。
05選詞填空本文是一篇說明文。介紹了2022年冬奧會吉祥物冰墩墩的形象
和設計意義。
01
(T)AnyonewatchingtheWinterOlympicsinBeijing,Chinaoverthelastfewdayshasseen
lotsandlotsofsnow—man-madesnow.NoothercitieshaveheldtheWinterOlympicson
almost100%artificialsnowbefore.
②ThiSyear'sWinterOlympicswasheldinBeijing,China,andintwoareasnorthwestof
Beijing,YanqingandZhangjiakou.Theareasgetcoldinwinter,buttheydon'tgetalotofnatural
snow.Thafsbecausethey'reclosetotheGobiDesert,andaregenerallyverydry.
(3)Thatmeant.ChinatookwaterfromareservoirwhichhelpssupplyBeijing's
drinkingwaterandsentittoanearbyriver.Tocarrythewatertothemountainsformakingsnow,
thecountryranmilesandmilesofpipes.Chinasaysmakingthesnowtookabout49,000gallons
ofwater.Outsideexpertssayitprobablytookalotmorewaterthanthat.
(4)ChinapaidanItaliancompanycalledTechnoAlpintomakethesnow.TechnoAlpinmade
artificialsnowatseveralearlierWinterOlympics.Forthesnowinthisyear'sOlympics,Techno
Alpinlaidover40miles(64kilometers)ofpipesandbroughtinhundredsofsnow-making
machines.Evenwithallthosemachines,makingthesnowforthisyear'sGamestookseven
weeks.
⑤Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreandmorecommontouseartificialsnowatwinter
sportsevents.That,strueeveninplacesthatusedtohavealotofsnownaturally.Someartificial
snowwasusedintheWinterOlympicsin2010and2014becauseofwarmweather.Inthe2018
GamesinPyeongChang,SouthKorea,almost90%ofthesnowwasman-made.Astheworld
warmsbecauseOfclimatechange,problemslikethisareexpectedtobecomefarmorecommon.
MichaelMayrzwholeadsTechnoAlpininAsia,says,"Youcouldnothavewintersportsnow
withoutman-madesnow/'
1.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputininParagraph3?
A.wehadtofindnewplacesforwinterOlympics
B.snowisanimportantpartofwintersportsgames
C.artificialsnowhasbeenwidelyforwinterOlympics
D.someseriouschangeswereneededfortheWinterOlympics
2.WecanseefromthepassagethatTechnoAlpin.
A.hadlittleexperienceinmakingartificialsnowforWinterOlympicsinthepast
B.mayhavemorechancestocreateartificialsnowforthefollowingwintergames
C.spentaboutfiftydaysinmakingartificialsnowfor2018PyeongChangOlympics
D.usedmorethan40gallonsofwaterandlaidover49,000milesofpipesinBejing
3.Weuseman-madesnowmoreoftenforwintersportsgamesbecause.
A.makingartificialsnowiseasierandcheaper
B.naturalsnowisnotascleanasartificialsnow
C.thereisatemperatureriseontheearthnowadays
D.mostplacesaretoodrytoholdwintersportsgames
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?
A.Man-madesnowmettheneedofagreenOlympics.
B.2022BeijingWinterOlympicshadanimportantchange.
C.ArtificialsnowhelpedmakeBeijingOlympicsasuccess.
D.ChinaspentalotonartificialsnowforBeijingWinterOlympics.
02
ThiswinterBingDwenDwenbecameoneofthemostpopulartoysintheworld.Itsapanda
inaniceshell.
Twoyearsago,BingDwenDwenwaschosen1themascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing
2022WinterOlympics.Thedesignwas2from5,816worksfrom38areasand3
aroundtheworld.CaoXueisthechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen.Hesaidtheidea4
camefromthetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu.Butasimple5couldn'tstandfora
countrybyitself.Cao,steamtriedmanyanimalsandplantsandfinallydecidedona6.
〃Wedon'tneedtoexplain7tohaveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures/'saidCao.
However,therewerealreadytoomanycartooncharactersofpandas.Themascotneeded
tobeoriginaland8.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadult
9.ThisdecidedthebodyshapeofBingDwenDwen——itsbodyhasthesamelengthasits
head.
Cao,steamlookedallaroundtheworldtocollectallthepandastheycouldfind.Theywantedto
makesuretheirpandalookeddifferent.Throughtheirhardwork,they10inwinning
people'shearts.
1.A.toB.forC.asD.with
2.A.chosenB.madeC.turnedD.brought
3.A.townsB.citiesC.countrysidesD.countries
4.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last
5.A.juiceB.snackC.fruitD.vegetable
6.A.tigerB.monkeyC.pandaD.snake
7.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
8.A.creativeB.handsomeC.fatD.heavy
9.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
10.A.studiesB.gotC.succeededD.Took
03
BEIJ?INκλG<κg<、022
TheOlympicflamehasbeenputout,markingtheendofthe2022WinterOlympicsin
Beijing.Intheclosingceremony.InternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBach
calledtheGames"trulyexceptionaΓ,.zzTheOlympicspiritcouldonlyshinesobrightlybecause
theChinesepeoplesetthestageinsuchanexcellentwayandinasafeway,"hesaid.
AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877playersof91countriesandregions(地區(qū))competedfor
109goldmedals.Through17daysofexcellentperformancesontheiceandsnow,17Olympic
records,includingtwoworldrecords,werebroken.
AsthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,Beijingprovided
thoughtfulservicestoalltheplayers.Beijing2022wasthefirstinternationalsporteventtobe
heldduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Thegovernmenttookactiontopreventimportedcases(輸
入性病仞!∣)fromspreadingtothepublicinordertokeepplayerssafe.zzWithaninfectionrate(/感
染率)of0.01,itwasoneofthesafestplacesontheplanet,ifnotthesafestplaceontheplanet,
andthisisagreatachievement/'saidBach.
ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.Thecountryhasachievedits
goaltomake300millionpeopletakepartinwintersports.Wintersportsfacilities(設施)have
evenspreadtothesouthernpartsofChinawherewintersarewarmer.
1.WhycouldtheOlympicspiritshinebrightlyaccordingtoBach?
2.Howlongdidthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijinglast?
3.IsBeijingtheonlycitythathash
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