2022年河南省信陽(yáng)市靈寶某中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年河南省信陽(yáng)市靈寶第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬

試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork__agood

impressionisamust.

A.whichB.whenC.as

D.where

參考答案：

D

本題考察定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的用法。其解題的突破口是先行詞的判斷及句子成分的分析。本

題先行詞為work,可以理解為抽象的地點(diǎn)；而從句部分不缺主語(yǔ)也不缺賓語(yǔ)，因此可以

排除關(guān)系代詞，而選擇可以做狀語(yǔ)的關(guān)系副詞where.句意為〃這本書(shū)在日常交際中給予我

很大的幫助，尤其是在第一印象至關(guān)重要的工作中?！?/p>

2.snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhada

picnicintheforest.

A.NotonlytheybroughtB.Notonlydidtheybring

C.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring

參考答案:

B

讀題分析：部分倒裝即只把謂語(yǔ)的一部分（如助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等）放到主語(yǔ)前，或把句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)成分提

前.

Nordidbeletthediseasestophimfromhvingthekindoflifehehasalwaysdreamtabout（疾病沒(méi)有使他放棄過(guò)

上夢(mèng)想中的生活）

1）以否定詞開(kāi)頭的句子要求部分倒裝.注意下列句子中助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前、甚至補(bǔ)充助動(dòng)詞的用法：

例：NotuntilyesterdaydidlittleJohnchangehismind.（，J尚翰直到昨天才改變了主意.）

IDDOcountryotherthanBritain,ithadbeensaid,canoneexperieDcefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.（據(jù)

說(shuō)除了英國(guó)世界上沒(méi)有哪個(gè)國(guó)家能讓人在一天中感受到四季變化）

2）以否定副詞開(kāi)頭并加狀語(yǔ)放在句首的句子要求部分倒裝.這些否定副詞有barely,hardly,littleseldom,

scarcely....when,never,cosooner.....than,rarely,nomore,notnearly,notonly等UIS.only.

Onlyinthecountiycanyouleamthe**tiueEnglish^.

3）一些如scarcely____when,nosooner....than,hardly....when引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句主句要求使用過(guò)去完成

式.

注意：在部分倒裝句中，只有助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞lobe可以置于主語(yǔ)之前，其它部分都要置于主

語(yǔ)之后.

本題把否定詞only放在了句首，后面使用部分倒裝的形式.AD項(xiàng)沒(méi)有部分倒裝，C項(xiàng)使用了全部倒裝.

故B正確.

考點(diǎn)：考察部分倒裝句

3.Whengovernmentmadeeducationcompulsoryfbrallchildren,oneofthe

difficultiesitfacedwasshortageofteachers..

A.a;aB.a;the

C.the;theD.the;a

參考答案：

D

略

4.Itsnicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What'smoreB.That'stosayC.BelieveitornotD.Inother

words

參考答案：

C

略

5.Itispossiblethatthereisafireinaforest,___,ofcourse,shouldsetalarmbellringing.

A.whereB.thatC.what

D.which

參考答案：

D

6.Thesweatermysisterknittedformetwicethesizeitshouldhavebeen.Ithad

tobekeptforlateruse.

A.endedupB.broughtupC.cameupD.tookup

參考答案：

A

7.Fmtoldthatwww.languagepractising.comisafreewebsitelearnerscannot

justlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whose

參考答案：

C

略

8.China'sthirdmannedspacecraftShenzhouVIIat9:10pm.onThursdayto

carryoutitsmostambitiousandriskymission:spacewalk.

A.putoffB.kickedoffC.wentoffD.liftedoff

參考答案：

D

9.ThenewspokespersonofChina'sForeignMinistry,MsHuaChunyingisreportedin

JiangsuHuaizhouHighSchool.

A.tostudyB.tohavestudiedC.tohavebeenstudiedD.tobestudying

參考答案：

B

10.Whatitistojumpintocoolwatertoswiminsuchhotweather.

A.funB.afunC.funnyD.funs

參考答案：

A

11.Theyareverygladthatmostofthepeoplegaveveryusefulanswers.

A.questionedB.questioningC.toquestionD.tobequestioned

參考答案：

A

試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他們很高興被詢(xún)問(wèn)的多數(shù)人給了我們非常有用的答

案。此處是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故選A。

12.I'vebeenawayforonlythreeyears,_Icanhardlyrecognizemyhometown.

A.soB.orC.forD.yet

參考答案：

D

34.Aftertwomonth'sworkasajudge,itappearedclearhewasnotfitforthatkind

ofwork.

A.whatB.whenC.thatD.whether

參考答案：

C

14.Withthehelpofaninterpreter,theforeignerwasabletogethisideatothe

assistantsinthedrugstore.

A.byB.acrossC.alongD.

against

參考答案：

B

15.Itisreallyusefuldictionary,dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.

A.an;aB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a

參考答案：

D

略

16.Thenewbuildingwillbebuiltwasawasteland30yearsago.

A.inwhichB.whereC.inwhatD.there

參考答案：

C

17.Ittookhimalongtimetotheskillsheneededtobecomeaprofessionalartist.

A.acquireB.inquireC.requireD.request

參考答案：

A

18.ItisbeyondthatMayun'ssuccesscomesfromnowherebuthiscreativeabilityand

hardwork.

A.expectationB.doubtC.possibilityD.expression

參考答案：

B

二、完型填空

19.Iamasocialworker.Iwantedtotelleveryoneaboutmyverydearfriendwhopassed

awayafewmonthsago.

Imethimmanyyearsagowhiledoingmyinternship（實(shí)習(xí)）inthecountyprison.Hewas

41aprogramhehaddesignedtohelpprisonerswithdrugandalcoholproblems.Hewas

always42newwaystobringhopeandhelptothesemenandtheir43.

Oneofhisfavorite44wastheToyDrivehewouldruneveryChristmasforthechildrenof

theprisoners.Hedidthisfortwentyyears45hissuddendeath.AslastChristmas46,I

decidedthatthistraditionhadtobe47,forthechildrenaswellasthe48ofmyfriend.

Butthefilewherehekeptthenamesofthepeoplewhohadhelpedhimovertheyearshad

gone49.Ihadtostartanew（重新）andwithverylittle50!Istartedmakingphonescalls,

explainingabouttheprojectandmy51.Iprayedeverynightthattheeventwould,52,be

worthyofmyfriend.

Tomygreat53,individuals,churchesandbusinessesbegantocomeonboardand,54,

Ihadenoughtoystogivetoallthechildrenoftheprisonerswithsomeleftoverforthelocal

community55!

WhenChristmasEvefinallyarrived,Ifeltveryhappy,thinkingIhaddoneallIcoulddoand

reflectingonwhata(n)56ithadbeenforme.Iwasbagginguptheremainingtoys57if

therewasanyoneleftwhomightlikethem.Thenmyphonerang.

Itwasmydaughter.She58toexplainaboutawomansheknewinKentuckywhohadfive

children,oneseriouslyill,nohusband,noheatinginthehome,notoys!

Ohh-howcouldwenot?

MydaughterandIdroveallnight,fromNewYorktoKentucky,andthosechildrenwokeupin

anicewarmhousewithplentyof59!

Myfriend's60ofkindnesslivedonthatyear,reachingallthewaytoKentucky!

41.A.recordingB.directingC.attendingD.improving

42.A.comingupwithB.catchingupwithC.keepingupwithD.puttingupwith

43.A.companyB.familyC.groupD.club

44.A.hobbiesB.sportsC.eventsD.games

45.A.untilB.afterC.becauseD.since

46.A.finishedB.arrivedC.followedD.approached

47.A.livedonB.livedoutC.carriedonD.carriedout

48.A.pleasureB.memoryC.benefitD.favor

49.A.extraB.hidingC.activeD.missing

50.A.energyB.timeC.pressureD.confidence

51.A.difficultiesB.impressionC.atmosphereD.importance

52.A.howeverB.thoughC.otherwiseD.somehow

53.A.disappointmentB.curiosityC.thoughtD.relief

54.A.lyB.eventuallyC.generallyD.occasionally

55.A.aswellB.atfirstC.inparticularD.oncemore

56.A.pityB.honorC.burdenD.discovery

57.A.wonderingB.realizingC.predictingD.evaluating

58.A.cameB.droveC.calledD.returned

59.A.candiesB.flowersC.chocolatesD.toys

60.A.courageB.spiritC.positionD.attention

參考答案：

41-50BABCADCBDB51-60ADDBABACDB

多年來(lái)作者的朋友一直在每年圣誕節(jié)前夕送玩具給那些囚犯的子女，直至不久前他突然去

世。作者決定要秉承朋友的初衷，把這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)繼續(xù)開(kāi)展下去，堅(jiān)持不懈。

41.B朋友負(fù)責(zé)(direct)該項(xiàng)目。

42.A43.B朋友總能想出(comeupwith)新辦法，給接受治療者及其家人(family)帶來(lái)希

望與幫助。

44.CToyDrive是該項(xiàng)目下的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)(event)?從第4段最后一句也可找到該詞。

45.A朋友一直在做這項(xiàng)工作直到幾個(gè)月前突然去世。

46.D圣誕節(jié)臨近(approach),但還沒(méi)到。

47.C傳承下去(carryon)oliveon不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

48.B作者這樣做不僅是為了那些孩子，同時(shí)也未緬懷自己的朋友。

49.D可惜的是朋友曾經(jīng)記錄的捐贈(zèng)人的信息文件不見(jiàn)了(missing)。

50.B圣誕馬上到來(lái)，故時(shí)間緊迫。

51.A作者打電話請(qǐng)求幫助，向大家說(shuō)明自己遇到的困難(difficulties)o

52.D每天晚上作者祈禱，希望從某種方式(somehow)來(lái)說(shuō)，自己所做的不辜負(fù)朋友的初

衷。

53.D經(jīng)過(guò)作者的努力，它可以如釋重負(fù)了(toone'srelief)。

54.B在許多人的幫助下，終于(eventually)有了足夠的玩具。

55.A作者在募集到足夠玩具的同時(shí)，也(aswell)為當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)留了許多玩具。

56.B作者在圣誕節(jié)來(lái)時(shí)圓滿(mǎn)完成了自己的計(jì)劃覺(jué)得是一件很光榮的事(honour)。

57.A.作者在整理剩余玩具時(shí)想著(wondering)是否還有人需要這些玩具。

58.C.上文提到女兒打電話來(lái)，所以選擇C項(xiàng)。

59.D.ToyDrive活動(dòng)主要是給孩子們提供玩具。

60.B作者的朋友雖然遠(yuǎn)去，但是他的友善精神(spirit)卻永存。

20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)

中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

AtPriya'sweddingparty,hermothergaveheranewlyopenedbankbookandsaid,"Priya,

keepitasa26ofyourmarriagelife.Whensomething27happens,putsomemoney

inandgiveabrief28toitnexttotheline.Thehappiertheeventis,themoremoney

youcanputin.When29afteryears,youwillknowhowmuchhappiness

you've3()

PriyaandHiteshboththoughtitagreatideaandsoonmadethefirstdeposit(儲(chǔ)

蓄)?31,afteryears,theystartedquarrellingandfighting.Theyboth32marrying

theworstpersonintheworld.

OnedayPriyatalkedtohermother,"Mom,wecan't33itanymore.Wedecidedtoget

adivorce!Ican'timagine34IdecidedtomarrythisGuy!!!"Hermotherresponded,

"Justdowhateveryouwant,butbeforethatdoonethingfirst.35thebankbookIgave

toyouonyourweddingparty?Takeoutallthemoneyand36itfirst.Youshouldn't

keepanyrecordofsucha37marriage."Priyathoughtitwas38.Soshewentto

thebank,39todrawoutallthemoney.Whilewaitinginthequeue,shetookoutthe

bankbookandrecalledthememoriesofalltheprevious4()?Hereyesfilledwithtears,

sheleftina(an)41.Whenshereturnedhome,shehandedthebankbooktoHitesh,

askinghimtospendthemoney.

Thenextday,HiteshgavethebankbookbacktoPriya.42,shefoundanewdepositof

$5000,withalinenexttotherecord:HThisisthedayI43howmuchFveloved

you.Howmuchhappinessyou'vebroughtme."Much44,theyhuggedandcried,

puttingthebankbookbacktotheir45.

26.A.recordB.respectC.remarkD

.guide

27.A.uncertainB.unexpectedC.pleasantD.a

nnoying

28.A.arrangementB-commentC.promiseD.dr

eam

29.A.takingupB?lookingoutC.taking

inD.lookingback

30.A.harvestedB.boughtC.offeredD

.wanted

31.A.BesidesB.AnywayC.InsteadD

.However

32.A.enjoyedB,riskedC.regrettedD.s

topped

33.A.helpB.standC.blameD

.defeat

34.A.whatB.whereC.whyD

.when

35.A.ReturnB.LoseC.Check

D.Remember

36.A.devoteB.spendC.lendD

,waste

37.A.happyB.poorC.simpleD

.traditional

38.A.reasonableB.faithfulC.hopefulD

.responsible

39.A.planningB?pretendingC.hesitatingD.

preferring

40.A.troubleB.experiencesC.quarrelsD

.happiness

41.A.panicB-easeC.hurryD

.while

42.A.Interesting!yB.NaturallyC?DisappointinglyD

.Surprisingly

43.A.admitB.searchC.realizeD

,declare

44.A.attractedB.tiredC?puzzledD

.moved

45.A.safeB.motherC.bankD

,Wedding

參考答案：

26—30ACBDA31—35DCBCD36—40BBAAD41—45CDCDA

三、閱讀理解

21.Runninglateafterseveralwrongturns,Imadeafinal,desperateattempttolocate

Elliott'shome.Downadirtpath,pastagroupofgeese,thereitwas:thetwo-acreproperty,on

whichElliottgrowsnearlyallthefoodshefeedsherfamily.TheElliotts'three-bedroomshouse

wasamongachickencage,apigpen,arabbithutch,andthreegardens,thesumtotalofwhich

Elliottreferstoasher"homestead（農(nóng)）"一anodtotheback-to-basicsmovementthatinspired

herlifestyle.

Elliott"homesteads"becausemoderntechnology“hasridpeopleoftheirpurpose".In

hopesof/zdrawingonandlearningthingsofthepast//shehasforeightyearsrejectsan

increasingnumberofmodernconveniences.Shelivesalifelikethe19th-centuryhomesteaders.

Unlikethepioneers,however,sheenthusiasticallybroadcastsherlifetoanaudienceof

Instagramfollowers,bookbuyers,and100,000monthlyreadersofherblog.Elliottbelongstoa

growingnetworkofbloggerswhohavefueledthegrowinghomesteadingmovement,which

encouragesself-reliancethroughtheemploymentoftraditionalskills.Broadcastingonthenet

whiletryingtoescapetechnology'suncontrolledpacemayseemincongruous,butElliottinsists

thatsocialmediaprovideadviceandmoralsupport,whicharelackingintheremoteareas

wheremanyhomesteaderssettle.

Elliottsdaypassesinaseriesofchores:weeding,cleaningupafterthechickens,feeding

thepigs,weedingagainSherejectstheideathatsuccessshouldinvolveanythingmorethat

maintainingahome."Weliveinaculturewhereeverythingneedstobeepic（宏大的）and

awesomeLivingaveryaveragelife?That'sseenasyounotlivinguptoyourpotential.AndI

reallyfightagainstthat.Ithinktheeverydayisthepointofourlife/'shesaid."It'sokaytobein

thekitchenworkingwithababyonyourback.Thatisn'tastepbackward;itisanintentional

thing".

32.WhatdoweknowaboutElliott's"homestead"?

A.Noisy.B.Dirty.C.Difficulttofind.D.Hardtomaintain.

33.WhatinfluencedoestheInternethaveonhomesteading?

A.Itreduceshomesteaders'everything.

B.Itconnectshomesteadingfarms.

C.Ithelpspromotehomesteading.

D.Itdisturbshomesteader'slife.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incongruous“inparagraph2probablymean?

A.StrangeB.AmbitiousC.NaturalD.Impossible

35.WhatwillElliottprobablyagreew