專題02完形填空（生活哲理）類精練-2022年中考英語重點(diǎn)題型

專題02完形填空（生活、哲理）類精練—2022中考英語題組題目題目主要內(nèi)容生活（第一組）Close1學(xué)會(huì)日常生活中關(guān)心父母Close2朋友之間的相處Close3班級(jí)同學(xué)成為了好朋友Close4小朋友自己解決了矛盾Close5老師對(duì)學(xué)生的鼓勵(lì)Close6生活點(diǎn)滴，明白快樂的含義Close7疫情期間，家人共度Close1（廣西賀州市2021年中考英語試題）Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer,“Ibuyapresentformymotheron1,andIgivemyfatherapresentonFather’sDay,2”Thenwhatabouttheotherdaysofayear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyourparents,notjust3someimportantdays.Ihaveafriend.Shelivesalone4herparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedtomakea5.Shedialed（撥打）thenumber,butthenshe6thephonedown.Afterabouttenseconds,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,mum...”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber7?”Shesmiled,“Myparentsare8.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem9timetoanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalways10herparents.Youalsowanttobeagoodchild,right?Sowhynotlearnfromher?1．A．Father’sDay B．Mother’sDay C．Teachers’Day D．Children’sDay2．A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．a(chǎn)swellas3．A．on B．by C．a(chǎn)t D．of4．A．unless B．if C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．because5．A．face B．card C．call D．gift6．A．helped B．put C．saw D．heard7．A．once B．twice C．threetimes D．fourtimes8．A．young B．short C．tall D．old9．A．less B．little C．enough D．least10．A．thinkingabout B．laughingat C．lookingaround D．lookingforClose2（湖南省株洲市2021年中考英語試題）Alisonismybestfriend.Herfamilywona5daystayinamountainhouse.HermomanddadsaidIcouldjoin.Afewweekslater,we11.“Whatagreatplace!”Alison’sdadsaid.“It’slookinglikealittlecloudy,”saidAlison’smom,lookingatthesky.Asyoumighthaveguessed,thecloudsdidmean12.LOTSofrain.“Iguesswe’llhavetofindsomethingelsetodo,”saidAlison.We13acoupleofboardgamesandapackofcards.Atfirstitwasfun,14weendedupplayingthosegamesforabout30hours,stoppingonlytoeatandsleep!“Icannotplayanymore,”Isaidonthethirdday.“Howaboutwejustreadbyourselvesforawhile?”“Ihaveabetteridea,”saidAlison.“Howaboutwe15instead?”“Ithinkalittlequiettimewouldbenice,”Isaid,openingabookIhadbrought.“Oh,eon!Don’tbe16.I’llpickthefirstsong,”Alisonstartedsinging.“Couldyoupleaseleavemealone?”Isnapped(怒氣沖沖地說).“Wow!Happily!”shesappedhack.“Howaboutwebothleaveeachotheraloneforever?!”Thismakesmethinkoftheexpression“toomuchofagoodthing”.Alison’sdadsaid,“Youknowhowonepieceofcaketastes17,but10piecesofcakeistoomuch?Spendingeverysecondwithanyone—evenyourfavoriteperson—islike18toomuchcake.”“Iguessthatmakessense,”Alisonsaid.Shelookedat19.“I’msorryfornotunderstanding.”“I’msorryforsnappingatyou,”Isaid.Theweathergotwaybetteronthefourthday,soweactuallygottogooutside.Thehikingwasreallyfun!ThehappiestpartofallisthatAlisonandIarestillgreat20.Wejustmakesuretogiveeachothersomepeacewhenweneedit.11．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．left C．ran12．A．snow B．rain C．wind13．A．stole B．drew C．found14．A．so B．but C．a(chǎn)nd15．A．sing B．read C．write16．A．surprising B．exciting C．boring17．A．smelly B．delicious C．bitter18．A．eating B．buying C．making19．A．her B．him C．me20．A．friends B．students C．playersClose3（湖南省常德市2021年中考英語試題）Johnwasapoorbutverysmartkidandhealwaysgottopgradesatschool.Hewas21,sohedidn’thaveanyfriends.Hisclassmate,Kevin,wasameankid,whobullied（欺負(fù)）almosteveryoneincludingJohn.Hedidwellinmostsubjects,but22failedmath.Thetwokidscouldn’tbemoredifferent,butanactof23connectedthem.Oneday,Johnsawaladydropapurseonhiswaytoschool.Theladydidn’t24that.Johncaughtupwithherandhandedthepursetoher.TheladyhappenedtobeKevin’s25.Thatevening,shetoldKevinaboutthekindlittleboywho26thepursetoher.Shesaid,“Hisname’sJohn.Iguesshegoestoyourschool.“What?”Kevinsaid27,“DidyoumeanpoorJohn,myclassmate?”TothankJohn,Kevinandhismomdecidedtoinvitehimoverforsome28.Thenextday,whenJohnsawbigKevinrunningtowardshim,hegotreallyscared.HethoughtKevinwasgoingto29him.Unexpectedly,Kevingavehimabighug,“Thankyou30returningmymom’spurseyesterday!”“Youmeanthatnicelady?”Johnasked“Yes.She31inviteyouoverforsomehomebakedcookies.”“Well,Ihavetogetmymother’spermission（允許）first.”Afterschool,theywalkedtogethertoJohn’shome.John’smomwasmorethanhappytoseehissonwithafriendfora32.SheagreedatonceafteraskingKevinifhisparentswereOKwiththat.Thetwokids33thefreshlybakedcookiesKevin’smomserved.Then,theydidthehomeworktogether.Kevinwasamazed34Johnexplainedtheusuallyverydifficultmathhomeworkandmadeitlooksoeasy.WithJohn’shelp,Kevinpassedmathtests35,andheseldombulliedanyone.Theybecamebestfriendsaswell.21．A．friendly B．brave C．shy22．A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．never23．A．bravery B．kindness C．friendship24．A．notice B．see C．care25．A．a(chǎn)unt B．mother C．grandma26．A．left B．showed C．returned27．A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．worriedly C．surprisedly28．A．snacks B．meals C．fruits29．A．thank B．beat C．wake30．A．for B．to C．of31．A．a(chǎn)sksto B．esto C．wantsto32．A．prize B．challenge C．change33．A．sent B．enjoyed C．got34．A．how B．why C．when35．A．hopefully B．successfully C．luckilyClose4（甘肅省天水市2021年中考英語試題）MollyandherfriendBellawereplayingontheplayground.Theyweresupposedtobe36ontheswing.Mollycountedto37whileBellawasontheswing.Bella38getofftheswing.“Bella!Icountedto100;it’smyturn!”saidMolly.“Youcountedtoofast;it’sstillmyturn,”Bellasaid.Mollywas39.Shewantedaturnontheswing,too!Whatcouldshedo?Mollycouldtellthe40.However,herteacheralwayswantedthemtotrytosolvetheproblemfirst.What41shetry?Shedecidedtotryusingan“Imessage”.Thatmeanstotell42personhowyou’refeeling,whyyoufeelthatway,andwhatheorshecanpleasedotomakeit43.“Bella,Ifeelsadbecauseweweresupposedtoswinginturns44100seconds.Willyoupleasegetoff?”Mollyasked.45,Bellawentofftheswing.Mollywashappybecauseshesolvedherproblemallbyherself!36．A．takingturns B．sittingstraight C．standingup D．havingarest37．A．50 B．70 C．100 D．12038．A．does B．doesn’t C．did D．didn’t39．A．happy B．excited C．upset D．tired40．A．teacher B．policeman C．keeper D．officer41．A．must B．might C．shall D．could42．A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nyother D．theother43．A．higher B．better C．longer D．simpler44．A．in B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．between45．A．Finally B．Unluckily C．Carefully D．SadlyClose5（江蘇省宿遷市2021年中考英語試題）“Whatworriesyou,Tom?”askedMrsBell.Hehada46inhishandandtears(淚水)inhiseyes.“Ourteacheraskedustorecite(背誦)thepoem‘LittleJim’.Thestudentwhocanreciteit47willgetaprize.ButIdon’tthinkIcandoitwell.”saidTom.“Whynot?”askedMrsBell.“TheboyssaythatIcan’t,”saidTomina48voice.“Don’tmindwhatthey49.Letthemseethatyoucandoit,”saidMrsBell.“ButIdon’tthinkIcan,”saidTom.“Thepoemissolonganddifficult.Imaynottry50theprize,butIwanttotrymybesttoreciteit,becausetheboyslaughatme.Theycallme‘SlowTom’.”“Well,dear,”saidMrsBell,“Lookatthatsnailonthewall.Howslowitis!Watchit.Youwillseeitwillgettothetopatlast.Sojusttryafewlineseachday,andyoumay51theprizeintheend.”Tomthoughtthatthoughhecouldnotcatchupwiththeboys,hemightrunaracewiththe52.Sohedecidedtotryit.Atlast,thedaycame.Theteachercalleduptheboystorecitethepoem.Afterfiveorsixboyshadrecitedit,itwasTom’s53.Mostoftheboyslaughedathimbecausetheythoughthecould54.Buttotheirsurprise,Tomdidnot55missaword.Hisheartwasfullofjoywhentheteachersaid,“Welldone,Tom!”Aftertherestoftheclasshadtried,theteachersaidTomhaddonebestandhegaveTomthe56.“Andnowtellus57youcouldrecitethepoemsowell,”saidtheteacher.“Asnailonthewalltaughtmehowtodoit,”saidTom.Therewasaloud58whenTomsaidthis.Buttheteachersaid,“Don’tlaugh!Wecanlearnalotfromthingssuchassnails.Howdidthesnailteachyou,Tom?”“Isawitcrawlupthewallbitbybit.Itdidnotstop,butwentonandon.AndIthoughtIcoulddothesame.SoIreciteditbitbybit,anddidnot59.”saidTom.“Welldone,Tom!”saidtheteacher.“Nowboys,letusgiveagoodcheerforTomandthesnailonthewall.”Theclassroomrangwithagreat60.Everyonewasgladthat“SlowTom”wontheprizeatlast.46．A．book B．box C．bag D．bottle47．A．worst B．best C．most D．fastest48．A．happy B．low C．sad D．loud49．A．make B．say C．show D．see50．A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．out D．for51．A．lose B．get C．forget D．meet52．A．monkey B．mouse C．snail D．snake53．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．turn C．side D．place54．A．succeed B．spread C．fall D．fail55．A．even B．ever C．never D．still56．A．praise B．prize C．problem D．price57．A．how B．when C．where D．whether58．A．cry B．shout C．laugh D．music59．A．giveup B．pickup C．standup D．getup60．A．sound B．whisper C．voice D．cheerClose6（四川省德陽市2021年中考英語試題）Twoyearsago,Itogetherwithmywife,mysonandmylittledaughtertoatiptoGuangzhou.Whenwe61ourhotel,itwasaround1a.m.MylittledaughterlookedoutatthelightsofCantonTowerandsaidshewantedtogooutside.Itoldheritwastoolatetogo62,butshekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,“Justfortwominutes.”MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,smiledandsaid,“Twominutes!”WegotdressedandwalkedtoCantonTower.Whenwegotthere,mydaughterpointedatthelightsandshouted63,“Dad,look!”Andthenshefellasleep.Sowehadtogobacktothe64.Ittookushalfanhourtogetreadyforthe20secondswe65nearthetower,butitmadeourdaughterhappyandthat66alottous.ThatnightIlearneda67abouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto68happymomentsinourlives,butweoftenfindanexcusetodosomethingelse.Becauseofmy69,IlearnedthatIwasthebiggestenemytomyownhappiness.Happinessisadoorthatisalways70,andwearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.61．A．leftfor B．lookedat C．lookedfor D．a(chǎn)rrivedat62．A．off B．out C．a(chǎn)head D．back63．A．luckily B．sadly C．happily D．coldly64．A．hotel B．restaurant C．tower D．shop65．A．wasted B．gave C．spent D．saved66．A．meant B．carried C．finished D．did67．A．topic B．subject C．story D．lesson68．A．remember B．make C．lose D．buy69．A．father B．son C．wife D．daughter70．A．open B．close C．wide D．bigClose7（湖南永州市2021年中考英語試題）MywholelifehaschangedbecauseofCOVID19.It’sveryupsettingbecausewecan’t71anyoneelseandwecan’tgotoothers’homes.Wehavebeenathome,butI72thehealthcareworkerswhohaveriskedtheirliveseverydaytohelpusstayhealthyandsafe.Here,Idescribemyexperienceduringthistime.ingbackhomefrommyspringvacation,Igotnewsthatschoolisclosedfortwoweeks.Beingakid,Igot73butIdidn’tknowwhatwaswaitingforus.IneverthoughtIwouldbedoingmyclassesonlinemonthslater.Rightafterthe“stayathome”order,mymothertestedpositiveforCOVID19andourfamilywasquarantined(隔離)for14days.Itwasreallychallengingforallofus,especiallyformy74,whogotsick.Thoseweretheworsttwoweeksinmylife.Watchingmymother75fever,cough,andshortnessofbreathwasheartbreaking.Ihadtearsinmyeyes,butIdidn’ttellmyparentsaboutit.Iwasthankfulthatmyfatherisa76whoknowshowtotreatCOVID19patients.Afterthreeweeks,mymothergotbetter.Myfatherisatruehero.Notonlywashetakingcareofus,butalsohehasbeentreatingpatientswithCOVID19everydayand77themunityselflessly.Iamproudofhim.This78hastaughtmetobethankfulforthingswehaveinlife.Myfatherhas79metobeselfless,helpful,andbrave.ItisOKtobeanxious,butrememberthatthereis80attheendofthechannel(隧道)andlifewillgetnormalagain.71．A．email B．call C．meet72．A．a(chǎn)dmire B．like C．miss73．A．surprised B．excited C．worried74．A．sister B．father C．mother75．A．continue B．stand C．a(chǎn)ccept76．A．doctor B．worker C．teacher77．A．controlling B．serving C．cleaning78．A．a(chǎn)ccident B．journey C．experience79．A．a(chǎn)sked B．told C．taught80．A．light B．sign C．windClose1【答案】1．B2．A3．A4．D5．C6．B7．B8．D9．C10．A【分析】本文主要是作者通過講述自己的朋友給父母撥打的過程，來告訴讀者，不要只是在一些重要節(jié)日給父母送禮物，平常的關(guān)心和體諒也是很重要的。1【詳解】句意：我在母親節(jié)給我媽媽買了一份禮物。Father’sDay父親節(jié)；Mother’sDay母親節(jié)；Teachers’Day教師節(jié)；Children’sDay兒童節(jié)。根據(jù)“buyapresentformymother”可知，在母親節(jié)給媽媽買禮物。故選B。2【詳解】句意：我也在父親節(jié)給我爸爸禮物。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either和，句中；aswellas也，用于肯定句句中。此句是肯定句，且此空位于句末，前有逗號(hào)隔開，用too表示也，故選A。3【詳解】句意：不是在一些重要的節(jié)日。on后接具體的時(shí)間；by通過；at后接具體時(shí)刻；of……的。前文提到了父親節(jié)，母親節(jié)，所以此處是指不只是在這些重要的節(jié)日給父母送禮物，表示具體的時(shí)間用時(shí)間介詞on修飾，故選A。4【詳解】句意：她一個(gè)人住，因?yàn)樗母改缸≡诹硪粋€(gè)城市。unless除非；if如果；assoonas一……就……；because因?yàn)椤！癝helivesalone”與“herparentsliveinanothercity”是因果關(guān)系，后是因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選D。5【詳解】句意：然后她想打。face臉；card卡；call；gift禮物。根據(jù)“Shedialed（撥打）thenumber”可知，是想打，故選C。6【詳解】句意：但是然后她放下了。helped幫助；put放；saw看見；heard聽見。根據(jù)“she…thephonedown”可知，此處用putsthdown表示“放下某物”，故選B。7【詳解】句意：你為什么打兩次這個(gè)號(hào)碼？once一次；twice兩次；threetimes三次；fourtimes四次。根據(jù)“Shedialed（撥打）thenumber”及“shedialedthenumberagain”可知，同一個(gè)號(hào)碼打了兩次，故選B。8【詳解】句意：我父母老了。young年輕的；short矮的；tall高的；old老的。根據(jù)“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly”可知，父母老了所以不能馬上接起，故選D。9【詳解】句意：我只是想給他們足夠的時(shí)間來接。less較少的；little沒有多少；enough足夠的；least最少的。父母歲數(shù)大了，不能很快地接起，所以她打兩次就是為了給父母足夠的時(shí)間接，故選C。10【詳解】句意：她總是考慮她的父母。thinkingabout考慮；laughingat嘲笑；lookingaround瀏覽；lookingfor尋找。考慮到父母歲數(shù)大了，所以通過同一個(gè)號(hào)碼撥打兩次的方法讓父母有足夠的時(shí)間接，故選A。Close2【答案】11．A12．B13．C14．B15．A16．C17．B18．A19．C20．A【分析】本文主要講述了作者跟好朋友Alison一家人去山里的小屋度假，在度假過程中明白了朋友之間應(yīng)該如何相處。11【詳解】句意：幾個(gè)星期后，我們到了。arrived到達(dá)；left離開；ran跑步。根據(jù)“Herfamilywona5daystayinamountainhouse.HermomanddadsaidIcouldjoin”可知，作者和好朋友的家人都到了山上的小屋，故選A。12【詳解】句意：你可能已經(jīng)猜到了，這些云確實(shí)意味著要下雨。snow下雪；rain下雨；wind刮風(fēng)。根據(jù)“LOTSofrain”可知，有云彩意味著要下雨，故選B。13【詳解】句意：我們找到了幾個(gè)棋盤游戲和一副紙牌。stole偷；drew畫畫；found找到。根據(jù)“acoupleofboardgamesandapackofcards”可知，找到了棋盤游戲和紙牌，故選C。14【詳解】句意：一開始很有趣，但最終我們花了30個(gè)小時(shí)玩這些游戲。so所以；but但是；and和。“Atfirstitwasfun”與“weendedupplayingthosegamesforabout30hours”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。15【詳解】句意：我們來唱歌怎么樣？sing唱歌；read閱讀；write寫作。根據(jù)“Alisonstartedsinging”可知，Alison提議唱歌，故選A。16【詳解】句意：別這么無聊。surprising驚訝的；exciting興奮的；boring無聊的。作者提議看書，但是Alison提議唱歌，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為看書太無聊，故選C。17【詳解】句意：你知道一塊蛋糕嘗起來是多么美味。smelly有臭味的；delicious美味的；bitter苦的。根據(jù)“but10piecesofcakeistoomuch”可知，只品嘗一塊蛋糕是非常美味的，如果10塊蛋糕就多了，故選B。18【詳解】句意：每一秒都和任何人在一起——即使是你最喜歡的人——就像吃了太多的蛋糕。eating吃；buying買；making制作。根據(jù)“Youknowhowonepieceofcaketastes…,but10piecesofcakeistoomuch”可知把和朋友待在一起的時(shí)光與吃蛋糕作比較，故選A。19【詳解】句意：她看著我。her她；him他；me我。根據(jù)““I’msorryforsnappingatyou,”Isaid.”可知，Alison是對(duì)著作者，也就是“我”說的這句話，故選C。20【詳解】句意：最幸福的是我和Alison仍然是好朋友。friends朋友；students學(xué)生；players運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)“ThehappiestpartofallisthatAlisonandIarestillgreat”可知，作者慶幸和Alison還仍然是朋友，故選A。Close3【答案】21．C22．A23．B24．A25．B26．C27．C28．A29．B30．A31．C32．C33．B34．A35．B【分析】文章講述了害羞的男孩約翰幾乎沒有朋友，他的同班同學(xué)凱文總是欺負(fù)同學(xué)，兩人看起來截然不同，在約翰的一次善舉之后，他們兩個(gè)人互相幫助，成為了好朋友的故事。21【詳解】句意：他很害羞，所以沒有朋友。friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；shy害羞的；根據(jù)“sohedidn’thaveanyfriends”可知，因?yàn)楹π?，不善于交際，所以沒有朋友，故選C。22【詳解】句意：他大多數(shù)科目都很好，但數(shù)學(xué)總是不及格。always總是；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不；根據(jù)“Hedidwellinmostsubjects”以及but轉(zhuǎn)折可知，大多數(shù)科目都很好，但是唯有數(shù)學(xué)總是不及格，故選A。23【詳解】句意：這兩個(gè)孩子截然不同，但一個(gè)善舉把他們聯(lián)系了起來。bravery勇敢；kindness善舉；friendship友誼；根據(jù)“Oneday,Johnsawaladydropapurseonhiswaytoschool...Iguesshegoestoyourschool.”可知約翰把女士掉的錢包還了回去，這里描述的是一種善行，故選B。24【詳解】句意：這位女士沒有注意到。notice注意；see看見；care在乎；根據(jù)“Johnsawaladydropapurseonhiswaytoschool”可知，掉了錢包女士應(yīng)該是沒有注意到，故選A。25【詳解】句意：那位女士碰巧是凱文的母親。aunt阿姨；mother媽媽；grandma奶奶；根據(jù)“TothankJohn,Kevinandhismomdecidedtoinvitehim”可知，約翰撿的錢包是凱文的媽媽的，故選B。26【詳解】句意：那天晚上，她告訴凱文，有個(gè)善良的小男孩把錢包還給了她。left離開；showed展示；returned歸還；根據(jù)“Johncaughtupwithherandhandedthepursetoher.”可知，這里說的是小男孩把錢包歸還給了她，故選C。27【詳解】句意：凱文驚訝地說。angrily生氣地；worriedly擔(dān)憂地；surprisedly驚訝地；根據(jù)“What?”以及“DidyoumeanpoorJohn,myclassmate?”可知，凱文聽了媽媽的描述之后，應(yīng)該是感到驚訝，故選C。28【詳解】句意：為了感謝約翰，凱文和他媽媽決定邀請(qǐng)他過來吃點(diǎn)零食。snacks零食；meals飯；fruits水果；根據(jù)“inviteyouoverforsomehomebakedcookies”可知應(yīng)該是想請(qǐng)約翰吃餅干，也就是零食，故選A。29【詳解】句意：他以為凱文會(huì)打他。thank感謝；beat打；wake叫醒；根據(jù)“Hisclassmate,Kevin,wasameankid,whobullied（欺負(fù)）almosteveryoneincludingJohn.”以及“whenJohnsawbigKevinrunningtowardshim,hegotreallyscared.”可知，約翰害怕是因?yàn)樗詾閯P文會(huì)打他，故選B。30【詳解】句意：謝謝你昨天還了我媽媽的錢包！for因?yàn)?；to朝；of……的；thanksbfordoingsth“因某事而感謝某人”，是固定短語，故選A。31【詳解】句意：她想請(qǐng)你過來吃些家里烤的餅干。asksto要求；esto來；wantsto想要；根據(jù)“inviteyouoverforsomehomebakedcookies”可知，此處說的是想要邀請(qǐng)約翰吃點(diǎn)餅干，故選C。32【詳解】句意：約翰的媽媽非常高興看到他的兒子有了改變，和一個(gè)朋友在一起。prize獎(jiǎng)品；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；change改變；根據(jù)“Hewas...sohedidn’thaveanyfriends.Hisclassmate,Kevin,wasameankid,whobullied（欺負(fù)）almosteveryoneincludingJohn.”以及“hissonwithafriend”可知，約翰有了改變，交了新朋友，這是一個(gè)改變，媽媽很開心，故選C。33【詳解】句意：兩個(gè)孩子很喜歡凱文媽媽提供的新鮮烤曲奇。sent發(fā)送；enjoyed喜歡；got得到；根據(jù)“thefreshlybakedcookiesKevin’smomserved”可知，這里說的是孩子們很喜歡餅干，故選B。34【詳解】句意：凱文對(duì)約翰如何把通常很難的數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)解釋得如此簡(jiǎn)單而感到驚訝。how怎樣；why為什么；when何時(shí)；根據(jù)“Johnexplainedtheusuallyverydifficultmathhomeworkandmadeitlooksoeasy.”可知，此處指的是“怎樣”，故選A。35【詳解】句意：在約翰的幫助下，凱文成功地通過了數(shù)學(xué)考試。hopefully有希望地；successfully成功地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；根據(jù)“WithJohn’shelp”可知，凱文成功地通過了數(shù)學(xué)考試，故選B。Close4【答案】36．A37．C38．D39．C40．A41．D42．D43．B44．C45．A【分析】文章講述了Molly和Bella在蕩秋千時(shí)發(fā)生的一點(diǎn)小矛盾，最后Molly自己解決了矛盾，為此她感到很高興。36【詳解】句意：她們應(yīng)該輪流蕩秋千。takingturns輪流；sittingstraight坐直；standingup站立；havingarest休息；根據(jù)“Mollycountedto...whileBellawasontheswing.”可知，Molly和Bella在輪流蕩秋千，故選A。37【詳解】句意：Bella蕩秋千時(shí)，Molly數(shù)到100。50；70；100；120；根據(jù)“Bella!Icountedto100;it’smyturn!”可知，此處說的是數(shù)到100，然后輪到下一個(gè)人玩，故選C。38【詳解】句意：Bella沒有從秋千上下來。does做，動(dòng)詞三單或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞；doesn’t一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞；did做，過去式或一般過去時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞；didn’t一般過去時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞；文章描述的是過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，空格后是動(dòng)詞原形，此處應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu)，一般過去時(shí)助動(dòng)詞是didn’t，故選D。39【詳解】句意：Molly很難過。happy開心的；excited激動(dòng)的；upset難過的，心煩的；tired疲憊的；根據(jù)“Youcountedtoofast;it’sstillmyturn”以及“Shewantedaturnontheswing,too!Whatcouldshedo?”可知，本該輪到Molly玩了，但是Bella沒有停下來，所以Molly感到很難過，故選C。40【詳解】句意：Molly可以告訴老師。teacher老師；policeman警察；keeper看守人；officer警官；根據(jù)“herteacheralwayswantedthemtotrytosolvetheproblemfirst”可知，Molly可以告訴老師這件事情，故選A。41【詳解】句意：她能做什么呢？must必須；might可能；shall將；could能；根據(jù)“Whatcouldshedo?”及“However,herteacheralwayswantedthemtotrytosolvetheproblemfirst.”可知，此處說的是她能做什么，故選D。42【詳解】句意：這意味著告訴對(duì)方你的感受。other其他的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；others其余的，指剩余的一部分；anyother其他任何一個(gè)；theother另一個(gè)；根據(jù)“MollyandherfriendBellawereplayingontheplayground.”可知，是兩個(gè)人在玩蕩秋千，此處應(yīng)該是說Molly決定告訴另一個(gè)人她的感受，兩者中的另一個(gè)用theother，故選D。43【詳解】句意：這意味著告訴對(duì)方你的感受，為什么你會(huì)有這種感覺，以及他或她可以做些什么來讓事情變得更好。higher更高；better更好；longer更長；simpler更簡(jiǎn)單；根據(jù)“Mollywas...Shewantedaturnontheswing,too!”可知，Molly也想玩秋千，但是對(duì)方?jīng)]有停下來，Molly很難過，為了能讓這件事情變得更好，她決定把自己的想法告訴對(duì)方，故選B。44【詳解】句意：Bella，我很難過，因?yàn)槲覀儽緫?yīng)該在100秒后輪流蕩秋千。in在……里；before在……之前；after在……之后；between在……之間；根據(jù)“Mollycountedto...getofftheswing.”可知，游戲規(guī)則是一個(gè)人數(shù)到100之后，另一個(gè)人下來輪換下一個(gè)人玩，此處表達(dá)的是“在……之后”，故選C。45【詳解】句意：最后，Bella從秋千上下來了。Finally最后；Unluckily不幸地是；Carefully仔細(xì)地；Sadly傷心地；根據(jù)“Mollywashappybecauseshesolvedherproblemallbyherself!”可知，通過Molly與Bella的溝通，最后Bella從秋千上下來了，故選A。Close5【答案】46．A47．B48．C49．B50．D51．B52．C53．B54．D55．A56．B57．A58．C59．A60．D【分析】文章講述了老師要求同學(xué)們背誦一首詩，Tom被其他男孩嘲笑，說他背不出來，但是后來在老師的鼓勵(lì)下，他學(xué)習(xí)了蝸牛的不放棄精神，最終贏得了獎(jiǎng)品，也贏得了同學(xué)們的喝彩。46【詳解】句意：他手里拿著一本書，眼里含著淚水。book書；box盒子；bag袋子；bottle瓶子；根據(jù)“Ourteacheraskedustorecite(背誦)thepoem”可知，應(yīng)該是手里拿著一本書，故選A。47【詳解】句意：背誦得最好的學(xué)生將獲得獎(jiǎng)品。worst最差的；best最好的；most最多的；fastest最快的；根據(jù)“ButIdon’tthinkIcandoitwell.”可知，背誦最好的學(xué)生將獲得獎(jiǎng)品，故選B。48【詳解】句意：湯姆傷心地說。appy高興；low低的；sad傷心的；loud大聲的；根據(jù)“TheboyssaythatIcan’t”可知，其他的孩子說Tom不行，Tom感到很傷心，故選C。49【詳解】句意：別管他們說什么。make制作；say說；show展示；see看見；根據(jù)“TheboyssaythatIcan’t”可知，這里是安慰Tom不要在意別人說什么，故選B。50【詳解】句意：我可能不想得獎(jiǎng)，但我想盡力背誦。on在……上；at在……點(diǎn)時(shí)；out離開；for為了；根據(jù)“theprize”可知，不想為了得獎(jiǎng)而背誦，故選D。51【詳解】句意：所以每天只要試著背幾句，最后就有可能得獎(jiǎng)。lose失去；get得到；forget忘記；meet遇見；根據(jù)“Youwillseeitwillgettothetopatlast.Sojusttryafewlineseachday,andyoumay...theprizeintheend.”可知，此處指的是只要每天背一點(diǎn)，最后可能就會(huì)得獎(jiǎng)，故選B。52【詳解】句意：湯姆想，盡管他趕不上他們，他還是可以和蝸牛賽跑。monkey猴子；mouse老鼠；snail蝸牛；snake蛇；根據(jù)“Lookatthatsnailonthewall.”可知，此處是和蝸牛比較，故選C。53【詳解】句意：五六個(gè)男孩背誦完后，輪到湯姆了。answer答案；turn輪流；side邊；place地方；根據(jù)“Theteachercalleduptheboystorecitethepoem.Afterfiveorsixboyshadrecitedit”可知，是輪到Tom背誦了，故選B。54【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)男孩嘲笑他，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他會(huì)失敗。succeed成功；spread傳播；fall掉落；fail失??；根據(jù)“TheboyssaythatIcan’t”以及“Mostoftheboyslaughedathim”可知，大部分男孩嘲笑他是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為Tom背不出來，會(huì)失敗，故選D。55【詳解】句意：但令他們驚訝的是，湯姆一個(gè)字也沒漏。even甚至；ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；still仍然；根據(jù)“Buttotheirsurprise”及語境可知，此處是表達(dá)甚至沒有落掉一個(gè)字，故選A。56【詳解】句意：老師說湯姆做得最好，于是他給了湯姆獎(jiǎng)品。praise表揚(yáng)；prize獎(jiǎng)品；problem問題；price價(jià)格；根據(jù)“willgetaprize”以及“theteachersaidTomhaddonebest”可知，Tom得到了獎(jiǎng)品，故選B。57【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在告訴我們你怎么能把這首詩背得這么好。how怎樣；when何時(shí)；where哪里；whether是否；根據(jù)“youcouldrecitethepoemsowell”以及“Asnailonthewalltaughtmehowtodoit”可知，老師要Tom說一說他是怎樣把詩背的這么好，故選A。58【詳解】句意：湯姆說這話時(shí)，大家都大笑起來。cry哭；shout大喊；laugh大笑；music音樂；根據(jù)“Don’tlaugh!”可知，同學(xué)們都大笑起來，故選C。59【詳解】句意：所以我一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地背誦，并沒有放棄。giveup放棄；pickup撿起；standup站立；getup起床；根據(jù)“Isawitcrawlupthewallbitbybit.Itdidnotstop,butwentonandon.”可知，Tom一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的背誦，沒有放棄，故選A。60【詳解】句意：教室里響起了熱烈的歡呼聲。sound聲音；whisper耳語；voice嗓音；cheer歡呼；根據(jù)“Nowboys,letusgiveagoodcheerforTomandthesnailonthewall.”可知，教室里充滿了歡呼聲，故選D。Close6【答案】61．D62．B63．C64．A65．C66．A67．D68．B69．D70．A【分析】本文主要講述了作者因?yàn)闈M足了女兒出去看燈光的小心愿，看到女兒開心的臉龐，明白了快樂的含義。61【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)酒店時(shí)，大約是1點(diǎn)鐘。leftfor動(dòng)身去；lookedat看；lookedfor尋找；arrivedat到達(dá)。根據(jù)“Whenwe…ourhotel,itwasaround1a.m.”可知，此處描述到達(dá)酒店的時(shí)間，故選D。62【詳解】句意：我告訴她現(xiàn)在出去太晚了。off離開；out出去；ahead朝前；back向后。根據(jù)“saidshewantedtogooutside”可知，此處指“出去”，英文表達(dá)為goout，故選B。63【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時(shí)，我女兒指著燈高興地叫了起來。luckily幸運(yùn)地；sadly難過地；happily開心地；coldly寒冷地。根據(jù)“butitmadeourdaughterhappy”可知，女兒終于可以出去看到這些燈光，所以她是開心的，故選C。64【詳解】句意：所以我們只好回酒店了。hotel酒店；restaurant餐館；tower塔；shop商店。根據(jù)“Whenwe…ourhotel”可知，又回了酒店，故選A。65【詳解】句意：我們花了半個(gè)小時(shí)為在塔附近的20秒做準(zhǔn)備。wasted浪費(fèi)；gave給；spent花費(fèi)；saved節(jié)省。根據(jù)“the20secondswe…nearthetower”可知，此處指花在看塔附近燈光的這20秒，故選C。66【詳解】句意：但這讓我們的女兒很開心，這對(duì)我們意義重大。meant意味著；carried攜帶；finished完成；did做。根據(jù)“butitmadeourdaughterhappy”可知，女兒開心對(duì)父母意味著一切，故選A。67【詳解】句意：那天晚上，我學(xué)到了關(guān)于幸福的一課。topic話題；subject科目；story故事；lesson課程。根據(jù)“l(fā)earneda…abouthappiness”可知，是學(xué)到了很重要的一課，故選D。68【詳解】句意：我們有時(shí)有機(jī)會(huì)在生活中創(chuàng)造快樂的時(shí)刻。remember記得；make制造；lose失去；buy買。根據(jù)“happymomentsinourlives”可知，是制造幸福的瞬間，故選B。69【詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲业呐畠?，我知道我是自己幸福的最大敵人。father爸爸；son兒子；wife妻子；daughter女兒。根據(jù)“butitmadeourdaughterhappyandthat…alottous”可知，是因?yàn)榕畠翰哦眯腋５暮x，故選D。70【詳解】句意：幸福是一扇永遠(yuǎn)開著的門。open開著的；close緊密的；wide廣泛的；big大的。根據(jù)“andwearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor”可知，幸福的這扇門一直是開著的，而我們必須決定是否要走進(jìn)那扇門，故選A。Close7【答案】71．C72．A73．A74．C75．A76．A77．B78．C79．C80．A【分析】文章講述了作者一家在疫情期間的情況以及從這段經(jīng)歷中學(xué)會(huì)的道理。71【詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲覀儾荒芤娙魏稳?，也不能去別人家。email電子郵件；call打；meet遇見；根據(jù)“anyoneelseandwecan’tgotoothers’homes”及常識(shí)可知，疫情期間最好不要外出，也就是不能見到人，故選C。72【詳解】句意：我們一直在家，但我欽佩那些每天冒著生命危險(xiǎn)幫助我們保持健康和安全的醫(yī)護(hù)人員。admire欽佩；like喜歡；miss想念；根據(jù)“thehealthcareworkerswhohaveriskedtheirliveseverydaytohelpusstayhealthyandsafe”可知，對(duì)于一線的醫(yī)護(hù)人員應(yīng)該是欽佩的，故選A。73【詳解】句意：作為一個(gè)孩子，我很驚訝，但我不知道什么在等著我們。surprised驚訝的；excited激動(dòng)的；worried擔(dān)憂的；根據(jù)“Igotnewsthatschoolisclosedfortwoweeks.”以及“butIdidn’tknowwhatwaswaitingforus.”以及“IneverthoughtIwouldbedoingmyclassesonlinemonthslater.”可知，對(duì)于從未有過的突如其來的消息，作者應(yīng)該是感到很驚訝，故選A。74【詳解】句意：這對(duì)我們所有人來說都是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，尤其是對(duì)我生病的母親。sister姐妹；father父親；mother母親；根據(jù)“mymothertestedpositiveforCOVID19”以及“whogotsick”可知，此處指的是母親，故選C。75【詳解】句意：看著母親繼續(xù)發(fā)燒、咳嗽、氣短，我很傷心，眼里含著淚水，但我沒有告訴父母這件事。continue繼續(xù)；stand站立；accept接受；根據(jù)“fever,cough,andshortnessofbreathwasheartbreaking”可知，是描述母親的病情，在持續(xù)的發(fā)燒、咳嗽、氣短，故選A。76【詳解】句意：我很感激我的父親是一個(gè)知道如何治療COVID19患者的醫(yī)生。doctor醫(yī)生；worker工人；teacher老師；根據(jù)“howtotreatCOVID19patients”可知，父親是醫(yī)生，故選A。77【詳解】句意：他不僅照顧我們，而且每天都在治療COVID19患者，無私地為社區(qū)服務(wù)。controlling控制；serving服務(wù)；cleaning清潔；根據(jù)“themunityselflessly”可知，是父親無私地為社區(qū)服務(wù)，故選B。78【詳解】句意：這段經(jīng)歷教會(huì)我要對(duì)生活中所擁有的東西心存感激。accident事故；journey旅程；experience經(jīng)歷；根據(jù)“Thoseweretheworsttwoweeksinmylife.”及常識(shí)可知，這是一段經(jīng)歷，故選C。79【詳解】句意：我父親教導(dǎo)我要無私，樂于助人，勇敢。asked問；told告訴；taught教；根據(jù)“Notonlyhewastakingcareofus...Iamproudofhim.”可知，是父親教導(dǎo)作者要學(xué)會(huì)無私，樂于助人，勇敢，故選C。80【詳解】句意：焦慮是可以的，但要記住，光明就在通道的盡頭，生活將恢復(fù)正常。light光；sign跡象；wind風(fēng)；根據(jù)“attheendofthechannel(隧道)andlifewillgetnormalagain.”可知，此處指的是光明就在盡頭，故選A。題組題目題目主要內(nèi)容哲理（第二組）Close1個(gè)人通過努力達(dá)到目標(biāo)Close2綿薄之力，眾志成城Close3不同習(xí)俗，開放接納Close4校園欺凌Close5糗事中的小智慧Close6堅(jiān)持不懈，最簡(jiǎn)單但也最難Close7個(gè)人通過努力達(dá)到目標(biāo)Close1（四川省眉山市2020年中考英語試題）Ericshookhispiggybankagain.Therewasnothingleft!Hecarefully1thecoinsthatlayonthebed.Allhehadwas$24.52.The2hewantedwasatleast$90!Howwashegoingtogettherestofthemoney?Hisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwashardto3withpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutabicycle.Hethoughtabout4hecoulddo.Therewasnopointaskinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnoextramoney.Theonlywayhecouldgetmoremoneywastoearnit.Hewouldhavetofindajob.HedecidedtoaskMr.Smithforadvice.“Well,youcan5righthere,”saidMr.Smith.“Yousee,mywindowsneedscleaningandmycarneeds6”Thatwasthe7ofEric'sparttimejob.Forthenextthreemonths,heworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalks,cleanedwindowsandwateredflowers.AtlastthedaycamewhenEriccountedhismoneyagainandfound$94.32.He8notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herodehome9,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Hehaddonealotofhardwork,10Ericvaluedhisbicyclefarmorethananyoneelse.Hehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossibleandthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.1．A．counted B．spread C．watched D．threw2．A．book B．bicycle C．basketball D．smartphone3．A．holdon B．runaway C．hangout D．talkabout4．A．how B．what C．which D．where5．A．wait B．stay C．learn D．start6．A．driving B．locking C．racing D．washing7．A．beginning B．excitement C．trouble D．organization8．A．a(chǎn)sked B．spared C．wasted D．spent9．A．purposely B．polite C．proudly D．properly10．A．so B．a(chǎn)s C．though D．becauseClose2（廣東省廣州市2021年中考英語試題）Therewasonceafarmerwhohadalargefieldofcorn.Heworkedonitwiththe11care,butthecornwasdying12therehadbeennorainforalongtime.Hefeltvery13.Oneday,ashestoodlookingupatthesky,twolittleraindropssawhim.Onesaidtotheother,“Lookatthatfarmer.Ifeelverysorry14him.Heworkssohardinthefield,butnowit1