Unit3課時2SectionA3a-3b-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語全冊學(xué)與練（人教版）（學(xué)生版）

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Unit3SectionA(3a3b)【學(xué)習(xí)目標】Importantwords：staff，suggestImportantphrases：holdone'shand，WaterWorld，onone'swaytosomewhere，passby，walkuptoImportantsentences：1．—Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.—Howaboutthatnewrideoverthere?2．Ipromiseit'llbefun!3．Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.4．Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly?5．Excuseme，couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?能夠禮貌地詢問信息和提出建議。學(xué)習(xí)重點難點重點：學(xué)會如何用英語進行問路和指路。難點：通過情景對話的閱讀訓(xùn)練，了解疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句?！绢A(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】必備單詞和短語(詞塊預(yù)習(xí))建議；提議管理人員；職工3.holdone'shand4.gotoWaterWorld5.onone'swaytosomewhere6.passby7.walkupto8.getsomefood【探究提升】1.onone’swayto…意為＂在某人去……的路上＂。（教材Page193a）【警示】該短語后接here，there，home等地點副詞時，應(yīng)去掉介詞to。【拓展】常見的與way相關(guān)的短語有：bytheway順便說一下；順便問一下 inaway在某種程度上loseone’sway迷路intheway擋路；妨礙（某人）inthisway這樣；通過這種方法【典例】—Excuseme,youare_________ofmypassingthrough.—I’msorry,hereyougo.A.ontheway B.inthewayC.outthewayD.offtheway2.shout作動詞，意為“呼喊;呼叫；大聲說”常用短語：(l)shoutatsb.意為“沖某人大聲叫嚷”，含有批評、指責的意思。(2)shouttosb.意為“對某人大聲叫喊”,沒有批評、指責的意思。(3)shoutout意為“喊出;突然呼喊”。 【即學(xué)即練】Dontshoutyourparents.別對你父母大聲叫嚷。Heshoutedthegirlandwarnedherofthedanger.他沖那個女孩大喊，警告她有危險。Onlyafewpeoplearebraveenoughtoshouthername.只有少數(shù)人有勇氣喊她的名字。suggest作及物動同，意為“建議;提議”，其名詞形式為suggestion“建議;提議”(c)。其用法如下：(l)suggest(doing)sth.意為“建議/提議(做)某事”(2)suggestthat引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。此時從句要用虛擬語氣，即should+動詞原形，其中should可省略。Theteachersuggestedthatwe(should)speakasmuchEnglishaspossible.老師建議我們盡可能多地說英語。表示“建議某人做某事”不能用suggestsb.todosth.,但可以用advisesb.todosth.。4.由way構(gòu)成的其他短語：bytheway順便問/提一下 inaway在某種程度上intheway妨礙;擋道 inthisway這樣;通過這種方法loseone’sway迷路 getoutofthewayofsth.丟掉的習(xí)慣5.pass常用短語passaway亡故;消失passbysb/sth通過;經(jīng)過passsthdown流傳;使世代相傳passthroughsth經(jīng)受;經(jīng)歷;遭受passsthon傳遞,傳給6.promise常用短語makeapromise許下諾言keepone'spromise保守諾言breakone'spromise打破諾言，說話不算數(shù)promisesb.sth.答應(yīng)某人某事promisesb.todosth.答應(yīng)某人做某事【體系構(gòu)建】掌握本節(jié)課重點單詞、短語和句子：words：staff，suggestImportantphrases：holdone'shand，WaterWorld，onone'swaytosomewhere，passby，walkuptoImportantsentences：1．—Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.—Howaboutthatnewrideoverthere?2．Ipromiseit'llbefun!3．Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.4．Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly?5．Excuseme，couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?能夠禮貌地詢問信息和提出建議。【強化訓(xùn)練】一、多句選詞填空alittle,onone’sway,passby,getto,pardonme1．Thereiswaterinthebottle.2．,Idon’tknowwhatyousaid.3．toschool,Ifoundagirlcryingformother.4．—WhendidyouBeijing?—Iarrivedat8:00lastnight.5．SomeonewassingingwhenIthepark.二、完形填空AreyoutravelingtoanEnglishspeakingcountry?Ifyouare,oneofthemostimportantthingsyouneedtoknowis6toaskfordirections.Herearesomeusefulphrases(慣用法).Remembertobe7whenaskingfordirections,anddon’tforgettosay“Thankyou!”“HowdoIgetto...”—Thisisthesimplest

8toasksomeonefordirections.Whenyouusethisphrase,theotherpersonwilleithertellyouwhichmodeoftransport(交通方式)totakeorwill9yourroute(路線).“Whereexactly(確切地)amI?”—Sometimesinordertounderstandthedirectionswell,youhaveto10whereexactlyyouare,forexample,whichstreetyouareon.“Whatisthequickestwaytogetto...”—Letussaythatyouhavetogosomewhere11train,andthetrainesatcertaintimes,thenyouneedtogettothetrainstationquickly.Ifyouneedtogosomewhere12,askthisquestion.“Whereis...”—Thisphraseisalsouseful13youaskfordirections.Ifyouknowyouareveryclosetoyourdestination(目的地)andyoujustneedalittleguidanceinfindingtheplace,youcan14thisphrase.NowyouarereadytotraveltoanEnglishspeakingcountryandtoaskfordirections.Enjoyyour15andhavefun!6．A．who B．where C．how D．why7．A．polite B．quiet C．honest D．fair8．A．reason B．skill C．talk D．way9．A．study B．change C．follow D．explain10．A．workout B．findout C．bringout D．takeout11．A．by B．on C．with D．from12．A．often B．suddenly C．fast D．secretly13．A．since B．before C．though D．when14．A．use B．miss C．invent D．expect15．A．meals B．shows C．travels D．questions三、閱讀理解AThankstotheancientSilkRoad,thelandsofItalyandChinahavebeenconnectedformorethan2,000years.TouristsfromChinaandeverycorneroftheworldetovisitItalyeveryyear.HerearefourfamouscitiesofItaly.RomeColiseumRomeisthebirthplaceofscience,cultureandofcourse,artinEurope.Itistheperfectbination（結(jié)合）ofthemodernandtheclassical.Whenonewalksaroundthecity,onecanseemanymuseums.Ofcourse,Romeisalsoconsideredasthefashion（時尚）centreoftheworldnow.TheRomeColiseumistodayconsideredonewonder（奇跡）ofthemodernworld.Pisaisasmallcity.ItisfamousfortheleaningtowerofPisa.IfyouthinkthatPisahasonlyoneleaningtower,youmayjustbewrong.Thiscityhasthreeleaningtowers.HomeofthefamousscientistGalileo,PisaisalsoknownforitsuniversitiesbecausethecityishomeofsomeofthemostimportantuniversitiesinEurope.LeaningTowerDavidFlorenceisoneofthemostimportantprovincesaroundItaly.Shoppinghere,you’llfindDavid,themostfamousstatue（雕像）ofMichelangelo.IfyouareplanningtospendacoupleofdaysinFlorence,youlikelywillnotwanttolosetheopportunitytoseeandenjoyArnolfoTower,itwillbeopenonSundayandMondayfrom9to6pm.(closedincaseofrain).Veniceisacityoverahundredislands.Youcanvisitmostinterestingplacesofthecitybywalksorbythefamousgondolas.Artexhibitions,filmfestivalsandfamouscarnival（狂歡節(jié)）makeVeniceaplacethatcanbevisitedanytimeoftheyear.gondolas16．Accordingtothepassage,______isconsideredasafashioncenteroftheworldnow.A．Rome B．Pisa C．Florence D．Venice17．Pisaisalsofamousforits_____________besidesleaningtowers.A．universities B．a(chǎn)rtexhibitions C．filmfestivals D．museums18．WecanvisitArnolfoTower____________.A．a(chǎn)t8amonSunday B．a(chǎn)t9amonTuesdayC．a(chǎn)t9pmonSaturday D．a(chǎn)t10amonMonday19．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Pisahasthreeleaningtowers.B．You’llfindDavidwhenyougoshoppinginFlorence.C．YoucanvisitmostinterestingplacesofVenicebywalksorbybus.D．Everyyear,thousandsoftouristsallovertheworldetovisitItaly.20．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ItalyandChina. B．TheancientSilkRoad.C．AllroadsleadtoRome. D．FourfamouscitiesofItaly.BEveryEnglishlearnerneedstoknowhowtoaskforsomethinginEnglish.Thereareanumberofwaystodothis.Ifyouknowsomeonehassomething,youcanaskforitwithapolitequestion.Ifyoudon’tknow,it’spossibletoaskforsomethingwithayesornoquestion.Becarefulnottousethedirectexpressions.Inotherwords,don’tsay“Givemethat”,butaskkindlyasthefollowingexamples,“DoyouhaveapenIcouldborrow?”“Isthereanywine?”“Didyoubuyanybread?”Ifyouknoworseesomeonehassomething,askapolitequestionwith“could”,“may”or“might”.It’salsopossibletouse“can”insomespecialsituations.Inthepast,“can”wasnotusedwhenpeopleaskedforsomething,butmeantability.IntheUK,peoplemainlyuse“Canyoulendme…?”or“CanIhave…?”IntheUS,thisisstillconsideredtobewrongand“MayIhave…?”ispreferred.It’smontouse“Couldyoulend/hand/give…?”Youcanalsouse:“May/CanIborrow…?”“Could/Canyoulendme…?”“MayIhave…?”“Couldyouhand/giveme…?”Donotbeginasentencewith“please”,butyoucanadd“please”attheendofthesentencetobepolite.21．Whatcanweaskifweknowsomeonehassomething?A．Adirectquestion. B．Anoquestion.C．Ayesquestion. D．Apolitequestion.22．WhatcanLucysaypolitelyifshewantssomecoffee?A．Passmesomecoffee.B．Isthereanycoffee?C．Givemesomecoffee.D．Takesomecoffeetome.23．Whatdidn’tpeoplesaywhentheywantedsomethingpolitelyinthepast?A．CanIuseyourdictionary?B．Couldyoulendmeyourbike?C．MayItryyourputernow?D．MightItakeyourcartoday?24．Whichofthefollowingisacorrectpoliteexpressionaccordingtothepassage?A．Doyougivemeanymilk,please?B．Pleasecouldyoulendmeyourruler?C．MayIhavesometea,please?D．Pleasecouldy