北京師范大學珠海分校附屬外國語學校2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期中試題

PAGE8-北京師范高校珠海分校附屬外國語學校2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期中試題時間：120分鐘滿分：120分第一部分單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Hewantstomakeagoodfirst_______________.A.impressionB.impressionsC.impressD.impressingIreallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleaveme________!A.forB.outC.behindD.aloneIfoundmostofmyclassmatesfriendlyand_____________.A.helpB.helpedC.helpfulD.helpfullyIcouldn’tconcentrate________theexperiment.A.forB.onC.withD.byMyfatherquit___________atlast.A.smokeB.smokedC.smokingD.smokesCouldyouhelpmehand________thepaperstothestudents?A.outB.toC.byD.withIrecommendthathe________alawyer.A.seesB.seeC.toseeD.seeingPeoplewere____________aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.A.confusingB.confuseC.confusedD.toconfuseWhichuniversitydidhegraduate________?A.fromB.atC.withD.byI’llgiveyouallthefactsso________youcanjudgeyourself.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAsha,TanzaniaHithere!MynameisAshaandI'mfromTanzania.Likemost

teenagers,Istartmydayearlyandenditlate.Afterschool,Istudyat

anightschooltopreparefortheuniversityentranceexam.WhenI

havetimeoff,Iprefertobeoutdoors.Ilovenatureandanimals.

I'mquiteupsetabouthowwetreattheenvironment,soIdomy

besttohelp.IvolunteertoplanttreesandI'mamemberofour

school'sNatureClub.Samika,BangladeshHi!I'mSamikaandI'm15.IwishIwereastudent,butI'mnot.

IhadtoleaveschoolwhenIwas13sothatIcouldgetajobandhelp

myfamily.Iworkinagarmentfactory.It'sunbelievablyhardwork

andthedaysaresolong.Althougheveryoneworkshard,westill

findtimetoplayandlaughtogether.Attimeslikethese,theworldfeelslikeawonderfulplace.Frieder,GermanyHi,Friederhere.So,I'm16andIgotoahighschoolinMunich.I'mnotcrazyaboutschool—listeningtoateacherisn'tmything—butIknowIhavetogetaneducation.It'sverydifficultforyoungpeopletofindajobinEurope,soIworryalotaboutthefuture.Oh,andI'magamingnerd.IloveInternetgamessomuchthatIhavestartedagamingclubinmyschool.MaybeI'llseeyouonline—myscreennameisFastFreddy.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutSamika?A.Shehasneverfelthappybecauseofherhardwork.B.Sheworksafterschooltosupportherfamily.C.Shedreamsofgoingtoschool.D.Sheworkslonginatoyfactory.12.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutAshaisNOTtrue?A.Hestudieshardtogetwelleducated.B.Hetrieshisbesttohelpprotecttheenvironment.C.HehasstartedtheNatureClubinhisschool.D.Hepreferstogooutdoorsandloveanimals.13.WhyisFriederworriedaboutthefuture?A.Becausejobsarehardfortheyouthtofind.B.Becausehehasnomoneytopayforhiseducation.C.BecausehecannotfindajobontheInternet.D.Becausehedoesn'tlistentohisteachers.BAsanoldsayinginChinagoes，“ThedaysoftheSanjiuperiodarethecoldestdays.”“Sanjiuperiod”，whichisinMinorCold，referstothethirdnine-dayperiod(the19thtothe27thday)afterthedayoftheWinterSolstice(冬至).TherearemanydifferentcustomsrelatedtoMinorColdinChina.EatinghotpotDuringMinorColdpeopleshouldeatsomehotfoodtobenefitthebodyanddefendagainstthecoldweather.Winteristhebesttimetohavehotpotandbraisedmuttonwithsoysauce.Butitisimportanttonoticethattoomuchspicyfoodmaycausehealthproblems.EatinghuangyacaiInTianjin，thereisacustomtohavehuangyacai,akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.TherearelargeamountsofvitaminsAandBinhuangyacai.Ashuangyacaiisfreshandtender,itisfitforfrying,roastingandbraising.Eatingglutinousrice(糯米飯)Accordingtotradition,theCantoneseeatglutinousriceinthemorningduringMinorCold.Cantonesepeopleaddsomefriedpreservedpork，sausagesandpeanutsandmixthemintotherice.EatingvegetablericeInancienttimes，peopleinNanjingtookMinorColdquiteseriously，butastimewentby,thecelebrationofMinorColdgraduallydisappeared.However,thecustomofeatingvegetablericeisstillfollowedtoday.Thericeissteamedandisunspeakablydelicious.Amongtheingredients(原料)，aijiaohuang(akindofgreenvegetable)，sausagesandsaltedduckarethespecialtiesinNanjing.14.WhatdoweknowaboutMinorCold?A.ItreferstotheWinterSolstice.B.TheSanjiuperiodisinthisperiod.C.Itlaststwenty-sevendays.D.Itmarksthefirstdayofwinter.15.WhatisaspecialcustominTianjininMinorCold?A.Eatinghotpot.B.HavingvitaminAandBpills.C.Havinghuangyacai.D.Buyingcabbage.16.HowdotheCantoneseeatglutinousrice?A.Theyfryandtoastit.B.Theyeatitfordinner.C.Theymixitwithmanyotherthings.D.Theysteamitwithsoysauce.17.Thistextmaybetakenfromthecolumn(欄目)ofanewspaper.A.travelB.cultureC.fashionD.scienceCWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30—11:30PersonalInventions（獨創(chuàng)）Youcanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00—21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Wednesday19:30—21:00ModernMedicine（醫(yī)藥）Mrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30—21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvard（哈佛）UniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson________.A.MondayB.FridayC.SundayD.Wednesday19.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom________.A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.New

Zealand20.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutamedicinecalledTBfrom

________.A.Mr.MorisonB.Dr.WestC.Mr.ThomasD.Mrs.Green21.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutspace,youcangototheclassfrom________.A.18:30to21:00onFridayB.8:30to11:30onSundayC.19:00to21:00onMondayD.19:30to21:00onWednesdayDInthebookTheBestLittleGirlintheWorld,Kessahasaseriouseatingdisorder(進食障礙)calledanorexianervosa.Butsheisnotalone.Manypeoplehavethiseatingdisorder.Inthebeginningofherstory,Kessaisanormal15-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatmanythings,especiallydancing.Shehasdancedformanyyearsandlovesit.Onedayherdanceteachertellshertocontinueeatingright,butmaybeloseafewpounds.OnceKessahearsthis，shetakesthingstoofar.Insteadofcuttingdownonsnacksandjunkfood，shedecidesnottoeatatall.Shedoesnoteatbreakfast,lunch,ordinner.Shebeginslosingweightandbecomesslimmer(更加苗條的)andslimmer.Butshelosesweighttoapointwheresheisunhealthy.Asherpooreatinghabitscontinue,herparentsstartgettingasmuchhelpaspossibletocure(治療)theirbeautifuldaughter.ButitisjustashardforKessa’sparentstodealwith學校：學校：班級：考號：姓名：裝訂線Everydaysheexercisestolosemorepoundsandplanswhatandwhenshewilleat.Herparentstryeverything,butKessadecidesnottohaveanyfatonherbody.裝訂線Kessa’sdoctorandparentsfinallytakehertothehospital.Sheisnowsothinthatshecanhardlywalk.There,sheisgivengoodcare.Intherestofthebook,Kessagoesthroughalotoftroubleinordertocurehereatingdisorder.Thisbook,Ithink,canhelptopreventpeoplefromdoingthistothemselves.Itshowsthetroublethatpeoplegothroughjusttobeslimmer,andalltheterriblethingstheymustexperiencetobecured.ItisabookIthinkeveryteenagershouldread.22.WhatdoesKessadotoloseweight?A.Shestopseating.B.Sheeatslessjunkfood.C.Shehasthreesmallmealsaday.D.Shedancesmanymorehoursaday.23.WhatdoweknowaboutKessa’seatingdisorder?A.Itiscausedbyherdanceteacher.B.It’stooserioustobecured.C.Itmakeshersufferalot.D.It’sanunusualillness.24.Thebookmentionedinthetextismainlyabout.A.howtocureeatingdisordersB.theimportanceofeatingrightC.agirl’sfightagainstaneatingproblemD.whysomanypeoplehaveeatingdisorders25.Theauthorwritesthetextto.A.shareamovingstorywithreadersB.giveteenagerssomeadviceoneatinghabitsC.tellparentstotakegoodcareoftheirchildrenD.warnpeoplenottomakethesamemistakeasthegirl其次節(jié)七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent，andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.26However，ifyouusetheseskills，youcanquicklymakenewfriends.Beyourself.27Ifsomepeopledon’tacceptyou，they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.28Remembertobeniceandfriendlytothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Also，remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(目光接觸)withotherpeople.29Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou’refrom.30Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname，andsodootherpeople.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.Besides，asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵稱).You’dbesurprisedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A.Befriendlytoothers.B.Makingnewfriendscanbehard，too.C.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.D.Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi”.F.Rememberpeople’snames.G.Don’tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon’tnoticeyou!第三部分英語學問運用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Afewweeksago,Johnwenttoanewschool.Helikesitbetterthanhis31.________school.Theclassroomsarebigand32.________.Everyclassroomhasacomputerinit.The33.________isalsoreallygreat!Therearelotsofbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Italsohasthemostcomfortablechairsandstudentscansitonthemwhenthey34.________.Hedecidestodoalotofreadingto35.________himself.Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdeliciousand36.________.Allofthestudentsliketo37.________

there.ThebeefnoodlesareJohn'sfavorite.John'sfavorite38.________

attheschoolisthelecturehall.Thestudentsoftengotheretolistento39.________.LastweekJohnwentthereforaninterestingspeechandhe40.________it.Theschoolhasallkindsofactivities.41.________

thereisamusicfestivaleveryJune.Thestudentsliketheirschoolband（樂隊）verymuch.Thesportsmeetingis42.________oneofthemostpopularactivitiesattheschool,43.________isinSeptembereveryyear.Johnishappythathecan44.________atthisschool.Heenjoyshiseverydayhere45.________hehasthebestteachersandthefriendliestclassmates.31.A.oldB.newC.bigD.small32.A.dirtyB.closeC.farD.clean33.A.classroomB.libraryC.officeD.ground34.A.singB.danceC.readD.sleep35.A.improveB.impressC.exploreD.develop36.A.expensiveB.badCfortableD.fresh37.A.actB.eatC.shareD.drink38.A.timeB.placeC.personD.subject39.A.lecturesB.songsC.playsD.operas40.A.forgotB.waitedC.stoppedD.loved41.A.OfcourseB.InfactC.ForexampleD.Sofar42.A.eitherB.againC.tooD.also43.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what44.A.studyB.workC.liveD.travel45.A.butB.orC.thoughD.because其次節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.Asa46.__________(teenage)，youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig，suchaswinningtheNobelPrize，ortheycanbeverysmall，forexample，youmayjustwanttobecomethebeststudentinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream，whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertry47.________(make)yourdreamcometrue?AndrewMatthews，48.____Australianwriter，tellsusthatmakingourdreamscometrueisthebiggestchallengeinourlife.Youmaythinkyouarenotverygood49.____someschoolsubjectsoritis50._________(possible)foryoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyou51._________(realize)yourdreams.Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Keeptellingyourself52._____youwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrueearlierbecauseabigdream53._______(make)upofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveup54._____dream.Therewillbemany55.______(difficulty)ontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestonecomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.第三節(jié)單詞拼法（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）依據(jù)下列句子的中文意思寫出空缺單詞。在填寫答題卡時，請寫出完整單詞的適當形式，每空限填一詞。56.ThisisMax.Heisan____