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Module6Problems選拔卷班級___________姓名___________學號____________分數(shù)____________(考試時間:60分鐘試卷滿分:100分)第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共65分)一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)1.—WhatdidDavidsaytoyoujustnow?一Heasked_________.A.whyI’msounhappy B.whatIwilldofortheweekendC.whoIplayfootballwithafterschool D.ifIcouldgotothepartywithhimtonight【答案】D【詳解】句意:——大衛(wèi)剛才對你說了什么?——他問我今晚是否和他一起去看電影??疾橘e語從句。本句是賓語從句,主句Heasked是一般過去時,根據(jù)“主過從必過”原則,賓語從句應用過去時的某種時態(tài),可排除ABC三項。could是情態(tài)動詞can的過去式,故選D。2.MaYunandLiuQiangdongareboth________inelectronicbusiness(電子商務)inChina,andthey’vemadeagreatdifferencetopeople’slife.A.volunteers B.engineers C.surgeons D.pioneers【答案】D【詳解】句意:馬云和劉強東都是中國電子商務的先驅(qū),他們改變了人們的生活。考查名詞辨析。volunteers志愿者;engineers工程師;surgeons外科醫(yī)生;pioneers先驅(qū)者。根據(jù)后句“they’vemadeagreatdifferencetopeople’slife.”可知,應是馬云和劉強東都是中國電子商務的先驅(qū)。故選D。3.Myhometownhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.You________thechangesifyoue.A.see B.saw C.willsee D.haveseen【答案】C【詳解】句意:在過去的幾年里,我的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。如果你來的話,你就會看到這些變化。考查時態(tài)。if引導的條件狀語從句,遵從主將從現(xiàn)原則,即主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時來表示一般將來時。故選C。4.—Ialwaysgetthebestgradeinmyclass,butI’mfeelingstressed.—Why?Areyourparentstoo________withyou?A.a(chǎn)ngry B.satisfied C.bored D.strict【答案】D【詳解】句意:——我總是在班上取得最好的成績,但是我感到壓力很大。——為什么?你的父母對你太嚴格了嗎?考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的;satisfied滿意的;bored無聊的;strict嚴格的。根據(jù)“butI’mfeelingstressed”可知,感到壓力是猜測父母太嚴格,故選D。5.Myparentsloveme.They________mebecauseIoftenget100intheexams.A.a(chǎn)reproudof B.a(chǎn)reangrywith C.a(chǎn)reinterestin D.a(chǎn)relatefor【答案】A【詳解】句意:我的父母愛我。他們?yōu)槲腋械津湴粒驗槲医?jīng)常在考試中得到100分。考查形容詞短語辨析。areproudof以……為傲;areangrywith生某人的氣;areinterestedin對……感興趣;arelatefor遲到。根據(jù)“BecauseIoftenget100intheexams”可知,取得好成績,父母以我為傲,故選A。6.Hehadtriedmanyways,butstill________tolosehisweight.A.refused B.failed C.decided D.requested【答案】B【詳解】句意:他嘗試了許多方法,但減肥仍然失敗了??疾閯釉~辨析。refused拒絕;failed失敗;decided決定;requested要求。根據(jù)but,可知前后句之間表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,因此用failed“失敗”符合語境,表示雖然嘗試了許多方法,但減肥仍然失敗了,故選B。7.—Jerrysaysthathecan’tjoinusforthepartytonight.—Oh,that’sa________!Iknowhelovesparties.A.deal B.problem C.joke D.shame【答案】D【詳解】句意:——杰瑞說他今晚不能參加我們的聚會。——哦,真遺憾!我知道他喜歡聚會。考查名詞辨析。deal交易;problem問題;joke玩笑;shame遺憾的事;根據(jù)“Iknowhelovesparties.”可知,對于自己喜歡的事情而不能參加,應是一種遺憾,故選D。8.Hegoesswimmingeveryday.Thegood________keepshimhealthy.A.match B.task C.habit D.dream【答案】C【詳解】句意:他每天去游泳。這個好習慣使他保持健康。考查名詞辨析。match比賽;task任務;habit習慣;dream夢想。根據(jù)“Hegoesswimmingeveryday”可知,每天都游泳,這是一種習慣,故選C。9.—Hi,Daniel.Youdidn’tattendthechessclasslastnight.—Oh,I________myson’smodelplane.A.a(chǎn)mrepairing B.repair C.haverepaired D.wasrepairing【答案】D【詳解】句意:——你好,丹尼爾,你昨天晚上沒有上圍棋課。——喔,我在修理我的兒子的模型飛機??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)前一句“Youdidn’tattendthechessclasslastnight”,可知此處表示上圍棋課的時候正在發(fā)生的動作,需用過去進行時was/weredoing。結合選項,故選D。10.—ThestudentsofGrade9inChangchunhavetotakepartintheP.E.testfrom2016.—Yes.________youwanttopassitandbestronger,practicemore.A.until B.if C.unless D.or【答案】B【詳解】句意:——長春九年級的學生從2016年開始必須參加體育測試?!堑模绻阆胪ㄟ^它并且更強壯,需要多練習??疾檫B詞辨析。until直到;if如果;unless除非;or否則。根據(jù)句中的信息可知,practicemore是youwanttopassitandbestronger的條件,所以用if引導條件狀語從句,故選B。11.Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisyson,butsheisalways________hernoisypupilsinthemusicclass.A.a(chǎn)ngrywith B.patientwith C.worriedabout D.patientfor【答案】B【詳解】句意:高太太經(jīng)常對她吵鬧的兒子生氣,但在音樂課上她對吵鬧的學生總是很耐心。考查形容詞詞組辨析。beangrywith對……生氣;bepatientwith對……有耐心;beworriedabout擔心……。沒有bepatientfor詞組。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,此處指對兒子沒耐心,對學生“有耐心”。故選B。12.He_______theschoolfootballteamandhemadeit.Nowheisintheteam.A.hangedhismindof B.triedoutforC.tooknoticeof D.diedfrom【答案】B【詳解】句意:他參加了學校足球隊的選拔,他成功了。現(xiàn)在他在隊里了。考查動詞短語辨析。hanghismindof絞盡腦汁;tryoutfor競爭,參加……選拔;takenoticeof注意到;diefrom死于。根據(jù)“Nowheisintheteam”可知,他現(xiàn)在是校足球隊中的一員,說明成功參加了選拔。故選B。13.Heisa(n)________boy.Wecanbelievewhathesaid.A.usual B.shy C.honest D.funny【答案】C【詳解】句意:他是個誠實的男孩。我們能相信他說的話。考查形容詞辨析。usual通常的;shy害羞的;honest誠實的;funny好笑的。根據(jù)下文“Wecanbelievewhathesaid”,可知他很誠實,故選C。14.Whatnew________haveyoulearntthroughyourhobbies?A.pleasure B.results C.skills D.success【答案】C【詳解】句意:通過你的愛好你已經(jīng)學到了什么新技能?考查名詞詞義辨析。pleasure快樂,高興;result結果;skill技能;success成功;根據(jù)“throughyourhobbies”通過你的愛好和“havelearnt”已經(jīng)學到,可推斷通過愛好學到的是技能。故選C。15.We________thedaysincewearrivedhere.A.havecelebrated B.celebrated C.celebrates D.hascelebrated【答案】A【詳解】句意:自從我們到達這里,我們已經(jīng)慶祝了這一天。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“sincewearrivedhere”可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時,其結構為have/hasdone;主語“We”是復數(shù),其后用have而不用has。故選A。二、完型填空(每小題1分,共10分)Happinessisimportanttoeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,16fewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereare17waystohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.18often,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythe19.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchas20agoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstendtolivehappierandhealthierlives.Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobe21.Manypeopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelping22.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgood23theyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethinggoodfor24.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,orgoshopping25foodforanoldneighbour.16.A.but B.a(chǎn)s C.or D.a(chǎn)nd17.A.few B.a(chǎn)few C.a(chǎn)little D.lotof18.A.Many B.Most C.Less D.Too19.A.past B.present C.future D.time20.A.see B.seeing C.reading D.read21.A.a(chǎn)ctive B.quiet C.strict D.hardworking22.A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.others D.theothers23.A.why B.when C.unless D.whether24.A.someone B.a(chǎn)nyone C.everyone D.noone25.A.get B.getting C.got D.toget【答案】16.A17.B18.D19.B20.C21.A22.C23.B24.A25.D【分析】本文講述了要想快樂的秘密。第一,享受生活中的簡單;第二保持活躍;第三幫助他人也能獲取快樂。16.句意:大多數(shù)人想要快樂,但是幾乎沒有幾個人知道如何尋找快樂。but但是;as因為;or否則;and并且。根據(jù)“Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,...fewknowhowtofindhappiness.”,可知前后兩個句子形成轉(zhuǎn)折關系。故選A。17.句意:這里有一些方法可以幫助你更快樂。few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞;afew幾個,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Hereare...waystohelpyoubehappier.”可知,這里引出下文,表示“這兒有一些方法”。ways是可數(shù)名詞,故選B。18.句意:我們經(jīng)?;敲炊鄷r間思考未來。例如,進入大學或找到一份好工作。我們不能享受現(xiàn)在。Many很多;Most大對數(shù);Less更少;Too太。根據(jù)“...often,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture”可知,toooften表示“太經(jīng)?!?。符合題意。故選D。19.句意:我們經(jīng)常花那么多時間思考未來。例如,進入大學或找到一份好工作。我們沒有享受現(xiàn)在。past過去;present現(xiàn)在;future未來;time時間。根據(jù)“wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture”可知這里表示“我們沒有享受現(xiàn)在”。故選B。20.句意:你應該享受生活的簡單樂趣,如讀一本好書,聽自己喜歡的音樂,或者花時間和親密的朋友在一起。see看見;seeing看見,see的現(xiàn)在分詞形式或者動名詞形式;reading讀,read的現(xiàn)在分詞形式或者動名詞形式;read讀。as是介詞短語,后應用動名詞;readabook讀書。故選C。21.句意:享受快樂生活的第二個秘訣是活躍。active活躍;quiet安靜;strict嚴厲;hardworking勤奮的。根據(jù)“Manypeopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.”可知,第二個秘訣是“活躍”。故選A。22.句意:最后,很多人覺得幫助別人也是一種快樂。another另一個,再一個;other其他的;others其他人;theothers其他(全部),表示特指。根據(jù)“Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelping...”可知,這里表示幫助其他人,泛指的“其他人”,用others,等同于otherpeople。故選C。23.句意:據(jù)研究,人們自愿花時間為其他人做很多有意義的事情的時候,會很開心。why為什么;when什么時候;unless除非;whether是否。根據(jù)“peoplefeelgood...theyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.”可知,這里填when,引導時間狀語從句,表示當幫助別人的時候,很開心。故選B。24.句意:如果你想幸福,就為某人做點好事。someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone每個人;noone沒有人。此句是肯定句,表示“為某人做點好事兒”,用someone。故選A。25.句意:你可幫助你的朋友學習?;蛘呖梢栽谫徫锏臅r候,幫助一位老鄰居拿食物。get拿;getting是其現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞形式;got是其過去式或者過去分詞形式;toget是動詞不定式。根據(jù)“orgoshopping...foodforanoldneighbour”可知,這里用不定式。故選D。三、閱讀單選(每小題2分,共30分)ACleanAll“Hightouch”SurfacesTheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionremendscleaningall“hightouch”surfaceseveryday.Theseincludethingswetouchandeintocontact(聯(lián)系)willalldaylong,likephones,keyboardsandputers.Herearesomethingsnottodowhendisinfecting(消毒)yourphone:Donotspraycleanersdirectlyonthephone.Donotputthephoneintoanycleaningliquids.Donotusedevicesthatuseforcedair,whichareoftenusedtocleanputerkeyboards.Avoidrubbingyourphonewithroughmaterialsthatcouldmakesmallcutsonit.So,whatshouldyoudo?Startbyturningoffthephoneandunplugginganywires.Youwanttomakesureyourphoneisnotchargingwhenyoucleanit.Belowaresomesuggestedwaystocleanyourphone:●Withanyofthesesuggestions,besurenottogetthephonewet.YoucanuseCloroxwipesorwipeswith70percentalcohol.Youcanbuytheseproductsatastoreandwipedownyourphone.●IPhonemanufacturerApplehaswarnedagainstusinghouseholdcleanersonitsphones,andsaysthatwhenusingwipes,doso“gently.”●Cleaningyourphoneisoneofmanymeasurespublichealthofficialsareremendingtotrytocutdownthespreadofthenewcoronavirus.Mostpatientsexperienceonlymildormoderatesymptoms.●However;olderpeopleandthosewithexistinghealthconditionsaremorelikelytodevelopmoresevereillness.26.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatthingsshouldweclean?A.phones B.keyboards C.puters D.a(chǎn)boveofall27.Howmanythingsshouldnotdowhendisinfectingyourphone?A.three B.four C.five D.six28.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTTRUE?A.Beforecleaningthephone,turningoffthephoneandunplugginganywires.B.Makesureyourphoneisnotchargingwhenyoucleanit.C.Youcanusewaterwipesorwipeswith70percentalcohol.D.Besurenottogetthephonewet.29.Whatisthepurposeofcleaningyourphoneoneofmanymeasures?A.Trytoreducethespreadofthenewcoronavirus. B.Trytostopthespreadofthenewcoronavirus.C.Trytokillthespreadofthenewcoronavirus. D.Trytoavoidthespreadofthenewcoronavirus.30.Youcanfindthepassagein_______.A.a(chǎn)magazine B.a(chǎn)reader C.a(chǎn)novel D.a(chǎn)diary【答案】26.D27.B28.C29.A30.A【分析】本文主要介紹了清理“高接觸”物品的方法以及需要注意的事項。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseincludethingswetouchandeintocontact(聯(lián)系)willalldaylong,likephones,keyboardsandputers.”可知,要清潔,鍵盤和電腦,故選D。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herearesomethingsnottodowhendisinfecting(消毒)yourphone:”下面所羅列的信息可知,一共有四點不應該做的,故選B。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“YoucanuseCloroxwipesorwipeswith70percentalcohol”可知,要用Clorox或含70%酒精的濕巾擦拭,C表述錯誤,故選C。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cleaningyourphoneisoneofmanymeasurespublichealthofficialsareremendingtotrytocutdownthespreadofthenewcoronavirus”可知,是為了減少新型冠狀病毒傳播,故選A。30.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了清理“高接觸”物品的方法以及需要注意的事項,可以在雜志上找到此篇文章,故選A。BTherearemillionsofrecipes(菜譜)hiddenintheboxesandheartsofgrandmotherandparents.Thesefamilyrecipesareaspecialpartofourfamilyhistory.Peoplehavepasseddownsomeofthemfromgeneration(一代人)togeneration.“IrealizedIcouldn’tgohomeeveryweekendformymom'sdeliciousdishes,”saysShreya.Sheisabouttoenteruniversityandhasrecentlystartedfollowinghermotheraroundthekitchen,takingnotesonhowtomakeherspecialtastes.Sheadds,“Iamlookingtothedaywhenmykidswilletoknowoftheirgrandmothersthroughthedishestheycooked.”Butmanyofusfinditdifficulttokeepthefoodconnectionwithourbusylife.Evenifwehavetime,notmanyofustaketheefforttocollectandrecordtherecipesfromourgrandmothersandparents.Weoftengetarecipeonthephoneandtakeitdownquicklyonapieceofpaper.Wejuststickitontothefridgeforaweekortwoandforgetaboutitassoonasthepaperdisappears.Actually,therearesimplewaystokeepfamilyrecipes.Scrapbooks(剪貼薄)areeasilyfoundinthemarket.Youcanevenaddphotostorecordeverydetailofyourmemoriesabouttherecipe.YoucanalsousesomepopularappslikeStoryScanstorecordfamilyrecipes.Youjustscan(掃描)therecipesandrecordthestorybehindeachofthem.Itcanbeethemostmeaningfulworkyouhaveeverdonewithandforyourfamily.Keepingfamilyrecipesissavingandhonoringourtraditionsothatfuturegenerationscancontinuetomakefamilytiesstronger.Everytimeyourememberyourlovedones,recreateoneofthedishesfromyourcollectionandletthememoriesfromthegoodolddaysfortyou.Sowhynotgiftyourkidsafamilyrecipebookwhentheyarestartinganewlife?31.WhydoesShreyafollowhermotheraroundthekitchen?A.Tocleanupthekitchen. B.Tonotedownrecipes. C.Topreparefamilydinners. D.Totalkaboutfamilyrules.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Waystorecordrecipescanbeeasy. B.Mostpeoplelikewritingrecipebooks.C.Recipeshavebeepopularwithkids. D.Peopleoftenbuyrecipebooksinthemarket.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"taketheeffort"mean?A.makewishes B.tryourbest C.wouldlike D.thinkofways34.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose(目的)?A.Didthewritermakeuspractisecooking? B.Didthewritertellushowtocookwell?C.Didthewriterwantustokeepfamilyrecipes? D.Didthewriterteachushowtochooseagiftforkids?35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FamilyRecipes:SecretsofCooking B.FamilyRecipesAreataCrossroadsC.FamilyRecipes:ConnectionstoInterests D.FamilyRecipesAreMoreJustRecipes【答案】31.B32.A33.B34.C35.D【分析】本文是說明文,短文通過莎莉婭跟著媽媽在廚房里學習做菜,介紹了如何保存家庭食譜以及傳承家庭食譜,說明了傳承家庭食譜的意義和價值,并倡導讀者傳承家庭食譜。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Sheisabouttoenteruniversityandhasrecentlystartedfollowinghermotheraroundthekitchen,takingnotesonhowtomakeherspecialtastes”可知,Shreya跟著她媽媽在廚房里轉(zhuǎn)悠是為了記下食譜,故選B。32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Actually,therearesimplewaystokeepfamilyrecipes,Scrapbooksareeasilyfoundinthemarket.Youcanevenaddphotostorecordeverydetailofyourmemoriesabouttherecipe.YoucanalsousesomepopularappslikeStoryScanstorecordfamilyrecipes”可知,記錄菜譜的方法很簡單。Waystorecordrecipescanbeeasy說法正確,故選A。33.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“tocollectandrecordtherecipesfromourgrandmothersandparents”,可知這里是說沒有人肯花時間收集和記錄祖母和父母的食譜,tryourbest符合題意,故選B。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Keepingfamilyrecipesissavingandhonoringourtraditionsothatfuturegenerationscancontinuetomakefamilytiesstronger”可知,家庭食譜除了能保存和尊重傳統(tǒng)外,還有加強家庭紐帶的作用,所以作者認為保留家庭食譜是重要的。Didthewriterwantustokeepfamilyrecipes符合題意,故選C。35.最佳標題題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,結合“Keepingfamilyrecipesissavingandhonoringourtraditionsothatfuturegenerationscancontinuetomakefamilytiesstronger”符合文意,可知,本文主要介紹了家庭食譜不僅僅是菜譜,還有更深的意義。FamilyRecipesAreMorethanJustRecipes符合文意,故選D。CPosted2hoursagobyAmyIhavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandtheirhomeworkinontimeandneverforgettodoit.Me,ontheotherhand,...OK,Iadmit.I’mterribleatgettingmyselforganized!ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudydiary.IwritedowneverythingIneedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.ThenIwriteareminderafewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It’shelping.SoIwaswondering,whatareyourtipsforgettingorganized?Postamentbelow.I’mhopingwecanallsharesometipstoteachusallbetterstudyskills.mentsHanaGoodquestion,Amy.Ialwaysspendaboutfiveminutesattheendofthedaytidyingupthedesktoponmyputer.Imakeabackupofimportantdocuments.IdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingintothecorrectfolder.GloriaThemostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforetheexamsandnotleaveituntilthenightbefore!That’sjustmonsense,Ithink.LouHi,Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboardinyourbedroom,dividedintodifferentsections.I’vegotone.It’sawhiteboard.I’vegotasectionforeachschoolsubjectandanotheroneforotherstuff.IusepenstowriteremindersandImakesureIlookatiteveryday.ThebestpartiswhenIremovesomethingfromtheboard!36.Fromthetext,weknowthat________.A.AmyisverygoodatmanagingherstudiesB.GloriausuallystartstostudythenightbeforeexamsC.HanaalwayskeepsherputerdesktoptidyD.AmydisagreeswithHana’sandLou’sopinions37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ment”meaninthepassage?A.解釋 B.意見 C.信息 D.協(xié)議38.LousuggeststhatAmyshoulduseanoticeboardto________.A.tellotherpeoplewhatshe’sdoingB.improveherconfidenceinstudyingC.recordwhatshehasdoneD.remindherselfofwhatsheneedstodo39.Whatistheremendedwaytostudyinthetext?A.Keepasmallstudydiary.B.Tidyupyourdesktopeveryweek.C.Startstudyingthenightbeforeanexam.D.Removeanythingyoudon’tneedfromyourroom.40.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtokeepastudydiary. B.Howtobeanorganizedstudent.C.Howtoimproveyourmemory. D.HowtolearnEnglishwell.【答案】36.C37.B38.D39.A40.B【分析】本文講述了Amy不擅長組織自己,她發(fā)表了一篇日記,想得到一些建議。有幾個學生在下面發(fā)表了一些評論,希望能教大家更好的學習技巧。36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialwaysspendaboutfiveminutesattheendofthedaytidyingupthedesktoponmyputer”可知,Hana總是保持自己的電腦桌面整潔,故選C。37.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“I’mhopingwecanallsharesometipstoteachusallbetterstudyskills.”可知,Amy希望有人可以分享一些學習技巧的意見,故選B。38.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IusepenstowriteremindersandImakesureIlookatiteveryday”可知,Lou建議Amy他是怎么做的。故選D。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudydiary”以及“It’shelping”可知,文章給出的學習建議是寫小型日記。故選A。40.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“SoIwaswondering,whatareyourtipsforgettingorganized?”可知本文主要講了如何成為一個有秩序感的學生,故選B。四、補全對話7選5(每小題2分,共10分)A:Hi,Jack!Howisitgoing?B:Terrible.A:What’swrong?B:Youknowwehavetostudyonlineathomethesedays.41.A:OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.B:42.A:Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.B:Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.A:Shewasright.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.B:43.A:Oh,that’skindofnotfair.Whydon’tyoutalktoyourmother?B:Idid.44.ShetoldmethatIhadtogotobedearly.A:Oh,perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon’tlikewhatshedidtoyou.B:45.Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmebythatway.A.OK,thanks.I’lltakeyouradvice.B.WhatshouldIdo?C.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.D.Butshedidn’tlistentomeatall.E.ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike,too.F.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn’tallowedtoreadmybasketballmagazines.G.Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.【答案】41.G42.E43.F44.D45.A【分析】本對話主要內(nèi)容是B向A抱怨自己的媽媽只讓自己學習的事情以及A安慰B并向他提和媽媽溝通的建議。41.根據(jù)下文“OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.”可知,A安慰B說媽媽所做的事情都是為他好,所以此處A應是抱怨了和媽媽有關的事情,選項G“我媽媽讓我一直學習”符合情景。故選G。42.根據(jù)下文“Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelax.”可知,A同意B要有放松時間的說法,所以此處A應是提及要有放松的時間,選項E“但是我也想有空閑時間做我喜歡的事情”符合情景。故選E。43.根據(jù)上文“…whenIwaswatchingbasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.”可知,B提及他的媽媽不讓他看電視,而讓他做作業(yè)的事情;再結合A的回答“Shewasright.”可知,A同意B媽媽的做法,也就是要讓B做作業(yè),選項F“你應該先完成作業(yè)”符合情景。故選F。44.根據(jù)下文“Idid.Butshedidn’tlistentomeatall.”可知,B說了自己的媽媽不聽自己的話,由此可知此處A應是提及讓B去和媽媽談話的事,選項D“你為什么不和你媽媽談談”符合情景。故選D。45.根據(jù)上文“perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon’tlikewhatshedidtoyou.”可知,A向B提了一個和媽媽溝通的建議,所以此處B應是會感謝他的建議,選項A“好的,謝謝。我接受你的建議”符合情景。故選A。第II卷(非選擇題共35分)五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分,共10分)46.Tom________(fail)thetestyesterday.【答案】failed【詳解】句意:湯姆昨天考試不及格。根據(jù)“yesterday”昨天可知,本題是一般過去時,因此此處動詞要用過去式。fail動詞,失敗,過去式為failed。故填failed。47.HewaschosentoperformattheSpringFestivalGalabecauseofhisspecial______________(music)ability.【答案】musical【詳解】句意:他被選中在春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會上表演是因為他特殊的音樂才能。空處的詞是修飾名詞,應是形容詞;music,音樂,名詞,對應的形容詞是musical,音樂的。故填musical。48.Hehasawide________(know)ofpaintingandmusic.【答案】knowledge【詳解】句意:他具有廣泛的繪畫和音樂知識。分析句子結構可知,此處需用名詞,knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞,其前直接加上不定冠詞a,表示“對……有某種程度的了解或熟悉”。故填knowledge。49.Wemust________(deal)withtherubbishcorrectlysothatwecanreuseitbetter.【答案】deal【詳解】句意:我們必須正確處理老師,這樣我們可以更好地重復利用它。情態(tài)動詞must后接動詞原形,故填deal。50.Manystudentsdon’tknowhow________(deal)withthestressintheirdailylifeandstudy.【答案】todeal【詳解】句意:許多學生不知道如何處理日常生活和學習中的壓力。dealwith解決,動詞短語;疑問詞how后跟動詞不定式,故填todeal。51.Nothingseemedtosatisfytheirhungerfor________(true).【答案】truth【詳解】句意:似乎什么也不能滿足他們對真理的渴望。true真的,形容詞;分析句子可知,介詞for后接名詞;結合語境,true的名詞形式truth“真理/真相”符合語境;truth是不可數(shù)名詞,故填truth。52.Doyoueverworryabout________(fail)atest?【答案】failing【詳解】句意:你擔心過考試不及格嗎?fail“不及格”,動詞;worryaboutdoingsth.表示“擔心做某事”,空處應用所給詞的動名詞形式。故填failing。53.Themoremistakeshemade,the________hegot.(angry)【答案】angrier【詳解】句意:他犯越多錯誤,他就會越生氣。“the+比較級,the+比較級”表示“越……越……”,angry為形容詞,比較級為angrier。故填angrier。54.Mywatchdoesn’twork,soIwillgetit________(repair).【答案】repaired【詳解】句意:我的表壞了,所以我要修理一下。getsthdone意為“使某物/事被做”;可知填過去分詞;故填repaired。55.Ifyou_______(notbe)carefulenoughwhencrossingtheroad,acarmayhityou.【答案】aren’t【詳解】句意:如果你過馬路時不夠小心,汽車可能會撞到你。本題考查if引導的條件狀語從句,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是you,系動詞用are,否定式為aren’t;故答案填aren’t。六、語法填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Intoday’sworld,notallpeopleknownoiseisalsoakindofpollutionandisharmfultohumans’health.Peoplewhoworkandlivein56.(noise)conditionsgodeafeasily.Forexample,manyofthe57.(work)whoprintnewspapersandbooksgodeaf.Quite58.fewpeoplelivingnearairportsalsohavehearingloss.Recently,itis59.(report)thatmanyteenagers60.Americacanhearnobetterthan65yearoldpeopledo,becausetheseyoungpeoplealwayslistentoloudpopmusic.61.(make)aloudnoiseinpublicisalsoakindofpollution.Itnotonlydisturbsothersbutalso62.(do)greatharmtopeople'shearing.Carsandmachinesalsoproducetoomuchnoise.Suchpollutionmakespeoplefeel63.(fortable)andunpleasant,anditcanevencause64.(they)tobeedeaf.Nowadays,manycountriesare65.(try)tosolveallsortsofenvironmentalproblems,includingnoisepollution.【答案】56.noisy57.workers58.a(chǎn)59.reported60.in61.Making62.does63.unfortable64.them65.trying【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述噪音污染給人帶來的巨大危害,可以導致人聽力下降,甚至耳聾?,F(xiàn)在世界上許多國家已經(jīng)意識到其嚴重性,開始采取措施解決噪音污染等環(huán)境問題。56.句意:工作和生活在噪音的環(huán)境中的人們?nèi)菀鬃兠@。此空修飾名詞condition,要用形容詞作定語,故填noisy。57.句意:例如許多印刷報紙和書的工人變聾。根據(jù)“who”可知,先行詞是指人,worker“工人”符合,manyof修飾復數(shù)名詞,故填workers。58.句意:許多住在機場附近的人也會聽覺損失。quiteafew表示“相當多”,固定搭配,故填a。59.句意:最近據(jù)報道,在美國許多年輕人的聽力和65歲的老人的聽力一樣差
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