廣東省2017年中考英語真題（含答案）

2017年廣東省中考英語真題試卷（含聽力音頻）一、聽單句話，根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。1．WhattimedidJennyhavebreakfastthismorning?A． B． C．2．HowtallisAmy?A． B． C．3．WhereisJanegoingtomeetherfriend?A． B． C．4．WhichisMark'sfavoritesubject？A． B． C．5．WhatisSarahdoing?A． B． C．二、聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題，在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。6．聽第一段對(duì)話，回答小題。What'stheproblemwithGeorge'shomework?A．Spellingmistakes. B．Grammarmistakes. C．Awfulhandwriting.7．聽第二段對(duì)話，回答小題。Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A．Playbasketball B．playfootball. C．Playvolleyball.8．聽第三段對(duì)話，回答小題。Howmuchisoneteasetwitheightcups?A．40yuan. B．160yuan. C．200yuan.9．聽第四段對(duì)話，回答小題。Howdoesthewomanlikethecity?A．Sheisnotusedtotheweatherthere. B．Shethinksthetrafficthereisverygood.C．Shelikestheshoppingenvironmentthere.10．聽第五段對(duì)話，回答小題。Whyisthegirlgoingtothebookstoretomorrow?A．Shewantstospendtimetherereading. B．Someofthebookstherewillbecheaper.C．Herfatherwillbefreeanddriveherthere.11．聽第六段對(duì)話，回答小題。（1）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atadininghall B．Atarestaurant. C．Atanoodlefactory（2）Whatplacedoesthewomanprefer?A．Atablebythewindow. B．Atableinthesmokingarea. C．Atablenearthenon-smokingarea.12．聽第七段對(duì)話，回答小題。（1）Howdidthemanbooktheroom?A．Onthephone B．OntheInternet C．Fromatouristoffice.（2）Forhowmanynightsisthemangoingtostay?A．Onenight B．Threenights. C．Fournights.（3）Whatdoesthemanaskfor?A．HisIDcard. B．Another150yuan. C．Aroomfacingthesea.三、聽獨(dú)白13．請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案。（1）____________wasthefirsttoarriveatthecamp.A．Tony B．David C．theleader（2）Theweatherwas______________onthatday.A．cool B．warm C．hot（3）Thecamperswenttothebeach_____________.A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening（4）TheskillTonylikedmostwashowto_____________.A．getawayfromsnakes B．dealwithwilddogs C．tellthetime（5）Tonydidn'ttakethedrumminglessonbecause_______________.A．hewassleepy B．hedidn't C．hehadtomakehisbed四、聽填信息14．你將聽到的是一篇關(guān)于將熊貓運(yùn)送到荷蘭（theNetherlands）的短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。TheNetherlands,aNewHomeforXingYaandWuWenThedateofleavingfromChengdu:Onthetwelfthof,2017Thewayofsendingthepandas:By.ThepurposeofsendingthepandastotheNetherlands:TokeepthegoodbetweenChinaandtheNetherlandsTheagesofthepandas:ThreeyearsoldandyearsoldThefirstactivityduringthewelcomingparty:Threeofficersmadeshort.五、單項(xiàng)填空15．Iwentto__________supermarkettobuy___________birthdaygiftformyauntyesterday.A．a(chǎn)n,a B．a(chǎn),a C．the,/ D．/,the16．Jessicausedtobeamanagerinacompany,butshegaveup___________jobwhenshebecameamother.A．she B．hers C．her D．herself17．Twomonthsago,Chinatestedits___________aircraftcarrier(航空母艦)builtcompletelyonitsown.A．one B．first C．theone D．thefirst18．Danielhastriedtolose___________byeatinglessrecently,buttwokiloshasbeenputoninstead.A．weight B．weights C．height D．heights19．It'sbelievedthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchdoes___________harmthangood.A．many B．much C．more D．most20．—Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool?—___________.Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth.A．Yes,thereis B．No,thereisn'tC．Yes,itis D．No,itisn't21．Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains___________,anduseittowaterplants.A．softly B．heavily C．noisily D．quietly22．Formorethanonce,ourheadteacherasksus___________thehabitofkeepingadiary.A．develop B．develops C．developing D．todevelop23．Tokeepchildrensafe,we___________putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.A．may B．should C．can D．might24．It'sverykind___________youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.A．of B．for C．to D．with25．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please___________thebookABriefHistoryofTime.A．lookthrough B．lookaround C．lookafter D．lookdownupon26．Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhe___________thenumber.A．knew B．doesn'tknow C．willknow D．didn'tknow27．Suewasn'thappybecauseshe___________theconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger.A．misses B．missed C．willmiss D．ismissing28．“Awhiteelephant”meanssomethingthatisuseless,___________itmaycostalotofmoney.A．unless B．until C．since D．a(chǎn)lthough29．Betty___________hardsincelastterm.That'swhyherexamresultsaresogood!A．hasworked B．willwork C．worked D．wasworking30．—AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.—___________excellentactorheis!A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How31．Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests.A．provides B．providedC．willbeprovided D．wasprovided32．—Doyouknow___________yesterday?—Yes.Hewentfortheboatrace.A．whydidn'tPetergotoschool B．whydoesn'tPetergotoschoolC．whypeterdidn'tgotoschool D．whypeterdoesn'tgotoschool33．Accordingtoasurvey,people___________areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who34．—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?—___________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A．Nevermind B．HaveagoodtimeC．Notexactly D．Withpleasure六、完形填空35．請(qǐng)讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago.Hefilledthefeederwithseeds(種子),putitinhisbackyardandthen（1）startedcoming.Hegotreally（2）inbirdsasmorecame.Thenhejoinedalocalsociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery（3）,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOutBirds.Hedoes（4）aboutbirds,runawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and（5）boxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting（做窩）inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,（6）hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem.Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto（7）thedeadtrees.Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes（8）downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill（9）protectingnaturalecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).“Researchingbirdsis（10）toprotectingbirds,”jacksays,“Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.”（1）A．bees B．birds C．people D．scientists（2）A．nervous B．weak C．bored D．interested（3）A．peacefully B．safely C．quickly D．sadly（4）A．practice B．business C．instruction D．research（5）A．builds B．breaks C．lifts D．pushes（6）A．so B．butC．though D．because（7）A．takegoodcareof B．taketheplaceofC．catchupwith D．comeupwith（8）A．it B．this C．these D．them（9）A．waitfor B．sendforC．joinin D．handin（10）A．simple B．crazyC．important D．fresh七、閱讀理解36．閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AInternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets(詩(shī)人)aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1000.RULES:Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2017andendson28August,2017.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文檔)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.（1）TheWorldPoetryDayison_____.A．March28th B．March3rd C．March21st D．August28th（2）ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis_____.A．toencouragetheBritishtowritepoemsB．toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC．toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD．tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter（3）TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A．thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageB．thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC．thatpoemscan'tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD．thatpoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs.（4）Poetscanget￡1000if_____.A．theywininthegroup B．theirpoemsarepublishedC．theyenterthecompetition D．theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves（5）Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?①Pay￡5foreachpoem.②VisittheCentreShop.③Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.④MarkOpenorESLinthetopright–handcorneroftheirdocument.A．①②③④ B．②①③④ C．②①④③ D．③④②①37．閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。BPeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北極)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰凍的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極圈)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“l(fā)eads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.（1）Thispassageisprobablyfrom___________.A．a(chǎn)bookreview B．a(chǎn)sciencebookC．a(chǎn)schoolreport D．a(chǎn)computermagazine（2）Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A．TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B．TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C．TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D．TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A．氣候惡劣的 B．充滿危險(xiǎn)的 C．困難重重的 D．無人居住的（4）Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris_____________.A．thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B．thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC．thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D．thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice（5）Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．ThethickiceintheNorthPole. B．AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.C．TherealsituationintheNorthPole. D．ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.38．配對(duì)閱讀，左框是五位旅行者的需求，右框是絲綢之路的旅游路線信息。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這些旅游者的需求，選出最適合他們的旅游線路。C⑴Kittywillhavetwoweeksoffandshe'dlikeatouratacostofabout$2500.ShefeelslikevisitingChina'shistoriccapitals.

⑵Lucasdreamsoftravellingalongtheancientroute(路線)inChinaduringhissummervacationtofindoutwhatitusedtobe.

⑶Samlikestomeetchallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）.Heisgoingtospendnomorethan$2000travellingacrossXinjiang.

⑷Elsaistakingherparentstovisitchina.TheyplantotravelalongtheSilkRoad.TheyalsowanttotakeacruiseontheYangtzeRiver.

⑸JanetwantstolearnaboutChina.SheislookingforwardtovisitingthegreatwondersinChina.A.22Daysfrom$3629Travelontheancientroute,youmaywonderwhyitwaschosenthenandlatergivenup.Theremainsoftheoldcitieshelptorecordtheirpast.B.13Daysfrom$2700ThisisajourneydeepintoXinjiangarea.Drivingmostpartofthisjourneyissurelyanexcitingexperience,andmostareaswepassarestillundeveloped.C.6Daysfrom$1899We'lltakeyouacrossXinjiangarea.ThisSilkRoadrouteisachallengingjourney,formostpartofthejourneywillbemadebybus.D.13Daysfrom$2449YoucanexperiencegoingthroughChina'spasttoitspresent.Theworld-famoushistoriccapitalsalongtheSilkRoadandthecolorfulculturearereallyfantastic.E.5Daysfrom$2069TheGreatWallandtheTerracottaWarriors(兵馬俑)aregreatwondersintheworld.Theseplacesofinterestarevaluabletreasuresacrossthebeautifularea.F.12Daysfrom$2199ThisjourneyheadsallthewaytoKirgizstan,afriendlyneighborfromthebeginning.Businessalongthishistorictradingroadisstillgoingonthoughitisnotasbusyasbefore.G.16Daysfrom$3799TraditionalSilkRoadincludesexcellentYangtzeCruise（乘船游覽）.ThistourFromthecapitaltoDunhuang,Chongqing,andthentoshanghaishowsyouabigpartofthebasicsightseeingofChina.八、短文填空39．請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文，并將所缺單詞填在指定位置上，每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。WhatwillhappenifafamilywithouttheInternetforamonth?OneAmericanfamilydecidestofindout.TheyhavesentinvitationtoaleadingUStelevisionstation,expectingthatitwillsendafilmgrouptorecordtheirday-to-daylifetechnologyforamonth.WhenthefilmgroupmeetSmiths,theyfindthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirtwosonsaresocrazyabouttechnologythathardlydothingstogether.Atmealtimes,nooneatthediningtablefortheirfood.“Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodandthengoesbacktotheirscreen,”Mrs.Smithexplains.“wedon'tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother!”GettingbacktothenormallifewithouttheInternetisnot,especiallywhentheSmithslosethemselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemany.Forexample,thetwobrothershavetogototheschooltoborrowbooksfortheirscientificprojects,andMr.andMrs.Smithneedtogooutshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythings.Asthefamilyhavepickedupthenewlifestyle,theyfindthattheycanspendmoretimetalkingovermeals,playingsportsanddoingallofactivitiestogether.WouldtheybeabletogoforlongwithoutusingtheInternetafterthechallenge?九、讀寫綜合40．信息歸納請(qǐng)閱讀Jason在他的個(gè)人主頁(yè)上寫的一篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Ourwordscarryhugeweight.Theymayinfluencepeopleforyears,andevenforalifetime.Theyprovidethemwithcouragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup.WhenIwasfourteen,myfamilymovedtoanothercity.Juniorhighwasalwaysadifficulttimeforme,andthemovemademyninth-gradeyearevenharder.Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theotherkidshadgoodfriendswiththem,butIdidn'tknowanyone.Ifeltlonelyandwenttothenearestseataftergettingsomefood.Thekidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed.Icouldfeelmyfaceturningredatthatmoment.ThenoneoftheKidsbroketheice.“Man!YouhaveoneBIGnose!”Ifelthurtanddidn'tknowwhattosay.Iwantedtocry.ButImanagedalittlesmile—asifitdidn'thurtmeatall.Butitdid.Fromthenon,Iwouldoftenlookatmyselfinthemirror.Istudiedthebignoseclosely.ItseemedthatIwasjustlivingformynose.Thankfully,Igrewoutofthisinfluencefinally.ButitreallytookmetwentyyearsThereisanotherthingthatiskeptdeepinmymind.Iremembergoingthroughaterriblebusinessfailure.Ilosteverything.Icalledmydadforhelpandhetoldmealotabouthowtodealwiththefailure.Whathesaidgavemealotofcourageandconfidence（信心）togoonwithmybusiness.InformationCardThethingthatmayinfluencepeopleforalongtime⑴Jason'sfeelingwhenheenteredthedininghall⑵ThepartofJason'sbodythatotherkidslaughedat⑶ThenumberofyearsthatJasonspentgrowingoutoftheinfluence⑷ThepersonwhogaveJasoncourageandconfidence⑸十、書面表達(dá)41．根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請(qǐng)將作文寫在指定位置上。常言道“良言一句三冬暖，惡語傷人六月寒”。假設(shè)你是李雷，你將要參加學(xué)校舉辦的英語演講比賽，主題是“語言的力量”，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英文演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：你的一次受老師或同學(xué)言語激勵(lì)的經(jīng)歷（事情的經(jīng)過以及對(duì)你的影響）；呼吁同學(xué)們要注意自身言語對(duì)他人的影響。作文要求：1).不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱、老師和同學(xué)的真實(shí)姓名。2).語句連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Ladiesandgentlemen,Howwillwordsinfluenceothers?Letmetellyouoneofmyexperiences._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】Jennyhadbreakfastathalfpastsixthismorning.

【分析】句意：詹妮今天早上六點(diǎn)半吃的早飯。A.六點(diǎn)；B.六點(diǎn)半；C.七點(diǎn)。故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子理解，看懂圖畫，聽清句子即可判斷打案。2．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】Amyismyyoungersisterandsheis1.5meterstall.

【分析】句意：艾米是我的妹妹，她身高1.5米。A.1.3米；B.1.4米；C.1.5米。故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子理解，看懂圖畫，聽清句子即可判斷打案。3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】Janeisgoingtomeetherfriendatthecoffeeshopafterwork.

【分析】句意：簡(jiǎn)打算下班后去咖啡店見她的朋友。A.咖啡店；B.服裝店；C.花店。故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子理解，看懂圖畫，聽清句子即可判斷打案。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】ChemistryisMark'sfavoritesubjectbecausehelikesdoingexperiment.

【分析】句意：化學(xué)是馬克最喜歡的學(xué)科，因?yàn)樗矚g做實(shí)驗(yàn)。A.地理；B.數(shù)學(xué)；C.化學(xué)。故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子理解，看懂圖畫，聽清句子即可判斷打案。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】Sarahisreadingastorybookwhileherpetcatissleepingnearher.

【分析】句意：莎拉在看書的時(shí)候她的貓?jiān)谒赃吽X。A.看書；B.打網(wǎng)球；C.繪畫。故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子理解，看懂圖畫，聽清句子即可判斷打案。6．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:George,payattentiontoyourspelling.Therearetoomanymistakesinyourhomework.M:Sorry,Ms.Miller.I'llbemorecarefulnexttime.

【分析】句意：—喬治，注意你的拼寫，你的作業(yè)里有太多錯(cuò)誤?！獙?duì)不起，Miller老師，我下次多加小心。所以喬治的作業(yè)的問題是“拼寫錯(cuò)誤”，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話理解，聽前認(rèn)真讀題，弄清需要聽的信息，在聽的過程中注意抓關(guān)鍵詞。7．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Mum,Ifeellikeplayingfootballwithmyclassmatestomorrowafternoonafterschool.W:Noproblem,butyoumustbebackby6:00pm.

【分析】—媽媽，我想明天下午放學(xué)后跟同學(xué)踢足球?！獩]問題，但是6點(diǎn)前你必須回來。關(guān)鍵詞為playfootball，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話理解，聽前認(rèn)真讀題，弄清需要聽的信息，在聽的過程中注意抓關(guān)鍵詞。8．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Howmuchisoneteasetwithfourcups?M:Onehundredandsixtyyuan.Butifyouliketopayfortyyuanmore,youcanhavethesetwitheightcups.W:Ok,I'lltaketheteasetwitheightcups.

【分析】howmuch是對(duì)價(jià)錢的提問，問8個(gè)杯子的價(jià)錢。所以注意聽清價(jià)格：一套茶杯4個(gè)共160元；加40元可以買8個(gè)茶杯的一套，所以需要200元，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話理解，聽前認(rèn)真讀題，弄清需要聽的信息，在聽的過程中注意抓關(guān)鍵詞。9．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:You'vebeeninthecityforhalfayear.Whatdoyouthinkofit?W:It'salovelycitywithniceweatherandgoodshoppingenvironment.M:Iagreewithyou.ButIthinkthetrafficconditionshouldbeimproved.

【分析】how……like認(rèn)為……怎么樣；根據(jù)It'salovelycitywithniceweatherandgoodshoppingenvironment可知城市的良好氣候和購(gòu)物環(huán)境不錯(cuò)，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話理解，聽前認(rèn)真讀題，弄清需要聽的信息，在聽的過程中注意抓關(guān)鍵詞。10．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Dad,couldyoudrivemetoSunshineBookstoretomorrowmorning?M:Sorry,dear,butIhaveameetingtoattend.Whataboutthedayaftertomorrow?W:Tomorrowismembers'dayandsomeofthebookstherewillbe50%off.M:Whynotaskyourmumtodriveyouthere?Shemaybefreetomorrow.

【分析】問題是：女孩為什么要去書店。根據(jù)Tomorrowismembers'dayandsomeofthebookstherewillbe50%off可知明天是會(huì)員日，一些書打五折，所以書比平時(shí)更便宜，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話理解，聽前認(rèn)真讀題，弄清需要聽的信息，在聽的過程中注意抓關(guān)鍵詞。11．【答案】（1）B（2）A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hello,welcometoRanchNoodleHouse.W:Welikethetableforthree,please.M:Allright.Wouldyoupreferasmokingareaoranon-smokingarea?W:Non-smoking,please.Andwelikeatablebythewindowifpossible.M:Ok,letmesee...Yes,wedohaveatablebythewindowrightnow.Thisway,please.W:Great.Thankyousomuch.

【分析】（1）問題：會(huì)話發(fā)生在哪里？根據(jù)welcometoRanchNoodleHouse.可知這應(yīng)該是一個(gè)餐廳，故選B。

（2）問題：女方更喜歡哪個(gè)地方？根據(jù)Non-smoking,please.Andwelikeatablebythewindowifpossible可知她要非吸煙區(qū)，靠窗子的桌子，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話理解，聽前認(rèn)真讀題，弄清需要聽的信息，在聽的過程中注意抓關(guān)鍵詞。12．【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'dliketocheckin,please.I'vebookedtheroomontheInternet.MynameisJamHall.W:Letmecheck….Err…Hereitis.CouldyoupleaseshowmeyourIDcard?M:Hereyouare.Ineedaroomforthreenights.Doyouhavearoomfacingthesea?W:Sure,butyouhavetopayanother150yuanforonenight.IsthatOKwithyou?M:Noproblem.W:Good.ShouldIasksomeonetocarryyourbagstoyourroom?M:No,thankyou.

【分析】⑴詢問man的訂房途徑。根據(jù)I'vebookedtheroomontheInternet可知是通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)訂的房，故答案為B。

⑵問man要住幾個(gè)晚上，根據(jù)Ineedaroomforthreenights可知他要住3晚，故答案為B。

⑶問man的要求，根據(jù)Doyouhavearoomfacingthesea可知他要朝海的房間，AB是woman的要求，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話理解，聽前認(rèn)真讀題，弄清需要聽的信息，在聽的過程中注意抓關(guān)鍵詞。13．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【聽力原文】I'mTony.Letmetellyouaboutmysummercamp.LastFridaynight,IwassoexcitedaboutgoingcampingbutIdidn'tsleepwell.Iarrivedatthecampearlierthananyoneelsethenextmorning.ThenIlearnedhowtoputupatentfromDavid.Itwasveryhardworkinahotsun.Atnoon,everyonewasgladtohaveapicniclunch.At2:00pm,onthewaytothebeach,ourleadertoldussomeskillswemayneedforourlivesoutdoors,suchashowtodealwithsnakesandwilddogs.Myfavoriteskillwashowtotellthetimebylookingatthesun.Intheevening,wehaddinnerfollowedbyadrumminglesson.Ididn'ttakeitbecauseIhadtosleepearliertomakeupforthenightbefore.IthinkitwasagreatexperienceandIlearnedalot.

【分析】本文介紹托尼的夏令營(yíng)的情況。

⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Iarrivedatthecampearlierthananyoneelse可知Tony是第一個(gè)到營(yíng)地的，故答案為A。

⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Itwasveryhardworkinahotsun可知天氣很熱，故答案為C。

⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)At2:00pm,onthewaytothebeach可知他們下午去的海邊，故答案為B。

⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Myfavoriteskillwashowtotellthetimebylookingatthesun可知Tony最喜歡的技能是看太陽(yáng)辨別時(shí)間，故答案為C。

⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Ididn'ttakeitbecauseIhadtosleepearliertomakeupforthenightbefore可知托尼沒有參加學(xué)鼓，是因?yàn)樗a(bǔ)覺，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。聽前認(rèn)真讀題，弄清需要聽的信息，在聽的過程中注意抓關(guān)鍵詞。14．【答案】April；plane/air；relationship；five/5；speeches【解析】【聽力原文】Onthe12thofApril,2017,anairlineintheNetherlandssenttwopandasfromChengduinChinatotheNetherlands.ThisisthefirsttimefortheairlinetoflypandasfromChinatotheNetherlands.ThetwopandasarecalledXingYaandWuWen.SendingthetwopandastotheNetherlandshelpstokeepthegoodrelationshipbetweenthetwocountries.Thepandaswouldliveinoneofthezooswhereaspecialareawasbuiltforthem.The3-year-oldand5-year-oldpandaswouldstaythereforalongtime.Duringthewelcomecomingparty,threegovernmentofficersmadeshortspeeches.Afterthat,peoplewatchedthesetwocuteanimalswithgreatinterest.AndpeoplealsoenjoyedashortvideoontheInternetabouthowthepandasweresentfromChinatotheNetherlands.

【分析】本文講述中國(guó)與荷蘭進(jìn)行熊貓外交的事。

⑴April。根據(jù)第一句聽到的2017可確定答案，故答案為April。

⑵plane/air。根據(jù)第一句中的airline、第二句中的airline和fly可知，運(yùn)輸熊貓的方式是：乘飛機(jī)，故答案為plane/air。

⑶relationship。根據(jù)tokeepthegoodrelationshipbetweenthetwocountries可知，送熊貓的目的是保持兩個(gè)的良好關(guān)系，故答案為relationship。

⑷five/5。根據(jù)The3-year-oldand5-year-oldpandaswouldstaythereforalongtime可知兩只熊貓，一只三歲，另一只5歲，故答案為five或5.

⑸speeches。根據(jù)Duringthewelcomecomingparty,threegovernmentofficersmadeshortspeeches可知，歡迎會(huì)上，三名政府官員作了簡(jiǎn)單的演講，故答案為speeches。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽關(guān)鍵詞的能力。聽前注意通讀表格里的語句，聽時(shí)特別注意冒號(hào)后面的語句在聽力材料中的位置，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。15．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天去了一家超市給我的姨媽買了一份生日禮物。asupermarket一家超市，表示泛指；abirthdaygift一份生日禮物，表示泛指，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞的基本用法，掌握a表示泛指的功能。16．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：Jessica過去是一家公司的經(jīng)理，但是她當(dāng)媽媽了之后就放棄了她的工作。she是主格形式，作主語；hers是名詞性物主代詞，相當(dāng)于her+名詞；her是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞；herself是反身代詞，作賓語或同位語；空格處修飾名詞job，所以用形容詞性物主代詞，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞的辨析，掌握各種代詞的基本用法。17．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：兩個(gè)月前，中國(guó)測(cè)試了完全自主建造的第一膄航空母艦。one是基數(shù)詞，一個(gè)；first是序數(shù)詞，第一。句中的物主代詞its和定冠詞the的功能是一致的，起限定作用，兩者不能同時(shí)使用，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞的用法，掌握序數(shù)詞的使用。18．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：近來，丹尼爾通過減少飯量來減肥，但是反而增加了兩公斤。weight重量；height高度；都是抽象名詞，是不可數(shù)名詞，故排除BD。短語：loseweight減肥。故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析，熟記單詞，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷選項(xiàng)。19．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：人們認(rèn)為，電腦游戲玩得太多害處多于好處。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志；many和much是原級(jí)；more是比較級(jí)；most是最高級(jí)，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)，注意關(guān)鍵詞than的暗示作用。20．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—你們學(xué)校有戶外學(xué)習(xí)嗎？—是的，有。我們每個(gè)月在戶外學(xué)習(xí)一兩次。therebe句型的疑問句，肯定回答是Yes,thereis；否定回答是No,thereisn't，故排除CD；根據(jù)后一句Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth可知此處是肯定回答，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查therebe句型的回答。21．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：下大雨的時(shí)候我們可以收集雨水，然后用來澆灌植物。softly柔軟地；柔和地；heavily重地，rainheavily下大雨；noisily嘈雜的；quietly安靜地。故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析，熟記單詞，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷。22．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我們的班主任叫我們養(yǎng)成記日記的習(xí)慣。asksbtodosth叫某人做某事。故答案為D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，牢記固定搭配。23．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：為了保證孩子們的安全，我們應(yīng)該在家里把像刀和藥這樣的東西放起來。may可以；should應(yīng)該；can能；might也許。根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析，掌握詞義，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷答案。24．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你真好，把你可重復(fù)使用的購(gòu)物袋借給我。句型：It'skindofsbtodosth某人做某事真好，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析，熟記固定句型。25．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，請(qǐng)瀏覽《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》這本書。lookthrough瀏覽；lookaround環(huán)顧四周；lookafter照顧；lookdownupon瞧不起。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷選項(xiàng)。26．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果不知道號(hào)碼，Johnson是不會(huì)接電話的。know知道；A是一般過去時(shí)；B是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不知道；C是一般將來時(shí)；D一般過去時(shí)，不知道。在復(fù)合句中，前后時(shí)態(tài)通常保持一致、主句是一般將來時(shí)，所以從句不可能是一般過去時(shí)，所以排除AD；另外注意掌握主將從現(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)，即：主句用一般將來時(shí)；從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，掌握主將從現(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)。27．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Sue不開心，因?yàn)樗e(cuò)過了她最喜愛的歌手的音樂會(huì)。miss錯(cuò)過；A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B是一般過去時(shí)；C是一般將來時(shí)；D是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)前后一致的原則，由前一句中的謂語wasn't可知用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，注意復(fù)合句中動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的前后一致。28．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：“Awhiteelephant”意思是無用的東西，雖然也許花很多錢。unless除非；如果不；until直到；since自從；既然；although雖然。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，掌握詞義，弄清前后句的邏輯關(guān)系即可確定答案。29．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：自從上個(gè)學(xué)期Betty就在努力學(xué)習(xí)，那就是為什么她的考試結(jié)果這么好。workhard努力學(xué)習(xí)。A現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；B一般將來時(shí)；C一般過去時(shí)；D過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；since是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的常見標(biāo)志詞，如since、for+時(shí)間段、sofar、inthepastthreeyears等。30．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在電影《摔跤吧!爸爸》中阿米爾汗扮演了一個(gè)偉大的父親的角色?！嵌嗝磧?yōu)秀的演員??！what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：①What+a+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！②What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：How+形容詞/副詞+（a+單數(shù)名詞+）主語+謂語。actor是可數(shù)名詞，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查感嘆句型，掌握基本結(jié)構(gòu)：what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：①What+a+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語?、赪hat+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：How+形容詞/副詞+（a+單數(shù)名詞+）主語+謂語。31．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：服務(wù)員告訴我說免費(fèi)停車提供給酒店的客人。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B是一般過去時(shí)；C是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；D是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。短語：providesthforsb把某物提供給某人；句中的freeparking與provide構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除AB；根據(jù)前文的told可知本句用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)，注意復(fù)合句中時(shí)態(tài)的前后一致。32．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—你知道昨天Peter為什么沒去上學(xué)嗎？—知道，他去看賽艇去了。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，排除AD；賓語從句中要保持陳述語序，所以A錯(cuò)誤，故答案為C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語序。在賓語從句中，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)通常根據(jù)從句中的時(shí)間狀語來確定；語序是陳述語序。33．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：據(jù)調(diào)查，能夠講兩種語言的人能夠同