GB/T 44583-2024重要產(chǎn)品追溯追溯碼編碼規(guī)范

ICS

03.120.01

CCS

L71

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44583—2024

重要產(chǎn)品追溯追溯碼編碼規(guī)范

Importantproductstraceability—Codingspecificationfortraceabilitycode

2024-09-29發(fā)布2024-09-29實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會

GB/T44583—2024

目次

前言

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范圍

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2

規(guī)范性引用文件

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3

術(shù)語和定義

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總體要求

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追溯碼結(jié)構(gòu)

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5.1

追溯碼的基本構(gòu)成

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5.2

追溯碼的擴展要求

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6

追溯碼標(biāo)識載體

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基于商品條碼的產(chǎn)品追溯碼編碼示例

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附錄A（資料性）基于商品條碼的產(chǎn)品追溯碼編碼示例

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A.1

預(yù)包裝產(chǎn)品

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A.2

非預(yù)包裝產(chǎn)品

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參考文獻

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Ⅰ

GB/T44583—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院和中華人民共和國商務(wù)部共同歸口。

本文件起草單位：中國物品編碼中心、北京交通大學(xué)、中國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、商務(wù)部流通產(chǎn)業(yè)促進中

心、深圳市標(biāo)準(zhǔn)技術(shù)研究院、中國國際電子商務(wù)中心、全國組織機構(gòu)統(tǒng)一社會信用代碼數(shù)據(jù)服務(wù)中心、

上海中信信息發(fā)展股份有限公司、中國電子技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、北京網(wǎng)路暢想科技發(fā)展有限公司、廈門

市標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、北京市標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、廣西壯族自治區(qū)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)技術(shù)研究院、安徽省質(zhì)量和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究

院、山東省標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院。

本文件主要起草人：李素彩、孫小云、張鐸、劉鵬、杜景榮、徐立峰、鄭小軍、龔海巖、高自立、

任曉濤、耿力、周鋼、宋繼偉、張勇、張秋霞、高琳、董曉文、夏文巖、孔維佳、何榕、袁勁波、

王春光、羅翔。

Ⅲ

GB/T44583—2024

重要產(chǎn)品追溯追溯碼編碼規(guī)范

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了產(chǎn)品追溯系統(tǒng)中追溯碼的總體要求、追溯碼結(jié)構(gòu)和標(biāo)識載體要求，并給出了基于商品

條碼的產(chǎn)品追溯碼編碼示例。

本文件適用于食用農(nóng)產(chǎn)品、食品、藥品、農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)資料、特種設(shè)備、危險品、稀土產(chǎn)品等重要產(chǎn)品

追溯系統(tǒng)中追溯碼的編制。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T7027—2002信息分類和編碼的基本原則與方法

GB12904商品條碼零售商品編碼與條碼表示

GB/T15425商品條碼128條碼

GB/T16830商品條碼儲運包裝商品編碼與條碼表示

GB/T18284快速響應(yīng)矩陣碼

GB/T18347128條碼

GB/T21049漢信碼

GB/T34062防偽溯源編碼技術(shù)條件

GB/T36364信息技術(shù)射頻識別2.45GHz標(biāo)簽通用規(guī)范

GB/T36365信息技術(shù)射頻識別800/900MHz無源標(biāo)簽通用規(guī)范

GB/T38155重要產(chǎn)品追溯追溯術(shù)語

GB/T41208數(shù)據(jù)矩陣碼

3術(shù)語和定義

GB/T38155界定的術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件。

4總體要求

4.1追溯碼應(yīng)以追溯精度、產(chǎn)品特性和應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀為基礎(chǔ)，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木幋a結(jié)構(gòu)。

4.2追溯碼應(yīng)在追溯單元產(chǎn)生時賦予，伴隨追溯單元整個生命周期。

4.3追溯碼編碼應(yīng)符合唯一性、合理性、可擴展性、簡明性、適用性和規(guī)范性的要求，具體要求應(yīng)符

合GB/T7027—2002中第7章的規(guī)定。

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