標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀

《GB/T 13358-2024 稷米》是針對(duì)稷米這一特定谷物品種制定的國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)旨在規(guī)范稷米的質(zhì)量要求、檢驗(yàn)方法、包裝、運(yùn)輸及儲(chǔ)存等方面,以確保市場(chǎng)上流通的稷米符合一定的安全與質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

在質(zhì)量要求部分,規(guī)定了稷米的外觀品質(zhì)、物理特性等具體指標(biāo),比如色澤均勻度、完整粒率、雜質(zhì)含量等,這些都是評(píng)價(jià)稷米好壞的重要依據(jù)。此外,還明確了不同等級(jí)稷米的具體參數(shù)范圍,便于消費(fèi)者根據(jù)需求選擇合適的產(chǎn)品。

對(duì)于檢驗(yàn)方法,《GB/T 13358-2024 稷米》提供了詳細(xì)的檢測(cè)流程和技術(shù)指導(dǎo),包括取樣原則、樣品處理方式以及各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)的測(cè)定方法等。通過(guò)科學(xué)合理的實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)來(lái)保證測(cè)試結(jié)果的準(zhǔn)確性與可靠性。

在包裝方面,本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)提出了對(duì)包裝材料的基本要求,并且強(qiáng)調(diào)了標(biāo)簽信息的重要性,如產(chǎn)品名稱、凈含量、生產(chǎn)日期或批號(hào)等關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容都需清晰標(biāo)注于外包裝上,以便于識(shí)別和追溯。

至于運(yùn)輸與儲(chǔ)存條件,則是基于保持稷米原有品質(zhì)的目的而設(shè)定的相關(guān)規(guī)定。比如,在運(yùn)輸過(guò)程中應(yīng)避免受到雨淋日曬的影響;倉(cāng)庫(kù)內(nèi)溫度濕度控制適宜,防止蟲(chóng)害鼠咬等問(wèn)題發(fā)生。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請(qǐng)直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。

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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

ICS

67.060

CCS

B22

中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T13358—2024

代替GB/T13358—2008

稷米

Milledprosomillet(non-glutinous)

2024-09-29發(fā)布2025-04-01實(shí)施

國(guó)家市場(chǎng)監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)

GB/T13358—2024

目次

前言

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1

范圍

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1

2

規(guī)范性引用文件

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1

3

術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義

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1

4

質(zhì)量要求

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2

4.1

質(zhì)量指標(biāo)

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2

4.2

凈含量

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3

5

檢驗(yàn)方法

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3

6

檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則

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3

6.1

一般規(guī)則

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3

6.2

檢驗(yàn)批次

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3

6.3

出廠檢驗(yàn)

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3

6.4

型式檢驗(yàn)

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3

6.5

判定規(guī)則

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4

7

標(biāo)簽標(biāo)識(shí)

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4

8

包裝、儲(chǔ)存和運(yùn)輸

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4

8.1

包裝

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4

8.2

儲(chǔ)存

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4

8.3

運(yùn)輸

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4

附錄A(規(guī)范性)

稷米加工精度檢驗(yàn)(EMB)方法

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5

A.1

儀器和用具

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5

A.2

試劑

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5

A.3

操作方法

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5

A.4

結(jié)果表示

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5

參考文獻(xiàn)

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6

GB/T13358—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T13358—2008《稷米》,與GB/T13358—2008相比,除結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和編輯性改動(dòng)

外,主要技術(shù)變化如下:

a)更改了部分質(zhì)量指標(biāo)(見(jiàn)4.1,2008年版的4.1);

b)刪除了衛(wèi)生要求(見(jiàn)2008年版的4.2);

c)增加了凈含量的規(guī)定及其檢驗(yàn)方法(見(jiàn)4.2、5.8);

d)更改了水分的測(cè)定方法(見(jiàn)5.6,2008年版的5.5);

e)更改了型式檢驗(yàn)的要求(見(jiàn)6.4,2008年版的6.4);

f)更改了判定規(guī)則(見(jiàn)6.5,2008年版的6.5);

g)更改了標(biāo)簽標(biāo)識(shí)的要求(見(jiàn)第7章,2008年版的第7章)。

請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由國(guó)家糧食和物資儲(chǔ)備局提出。

本文件由全國(guó)糧油標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)(SAC/TC270)歸口。

本文件起草單位:陜西省糧食質(zhì)量安全中心、國(guó)家糧食和物資儲(chǔ)備局標(biāo)準(zhǔn)質(zhì)量中心、陜西省糧油科

學(xué)研究院、陜西省標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、延安市儲(chǔ)備糧管理中心、河北省糧油質(zhì)量檢測(cè)和信息服務(wù)中心、銅川

市糧油產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)站、咸陽(yáng)市糧油質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)所、商洛市糧油質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)所。

本文件主要起草人:蔣國(guó)振、劉萍、楊利飛、吳靜、師麟閣、劉曉松、張戰(zhàn)國(guó)、張學(xué)斌、檀軍鋒、

唐亞娥、楊征向、郭婷。

本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為:

—1992年首次發(fā)布為GB/T13358—1992,2008年第一次修訂;

—本次為第二次修訂。

GB/T13358—2024

稷米

1范圍

本文件界定了稷米的相關(guān)術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義,規(guī)定了稷米的質(zhì)量要求、檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則、標(biāo)簽標(biāo)識(shí)、包裝、儲(chǔ)存

及運(yùn)輸?shù)囊螅枋隽讼鄳?yīng)的檢驗(yàn)方法。

本文件適用于收購(gòu)、儲(chǔ)存、運(yùn)輸、加工和銷售的食用商品稷米。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過(guò)文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中,注日期的引用文

件,僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件;不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用

于本文件。

GB5009.3食品安全國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)食品中水分的測(cè)定

GB/T5490糧油檢驗(yàn)一般規(guī)則

GB/T5491糧食、油料檢驗(yàn)扦樣、分樣法

GB/T5492糧油檢驗(yàn)糧食、油料的色澤、氣味、口味鑒定

GB/T5493糧油檢驗(yàn)類型及互混檢驗(yàn)

GB/T5494糧油檢驗(yàn)糧食、油料的雜質(zhì)、不完善粒檢驗(yàn)

GB/T5497

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