Unit11測試卷（B卷提升篇）

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.測試卷（B卷提升篇）【人教版】學校：__________班級：__________姓名：_________考號：___________本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。請同學們將【答案】寫在答題卡上，務必注意你的書寫。第Ⅰ卷選擇題Ⅰ.單項選擇（15）1.（2018吉林長春朝陽區(qū)期中）Iamoftenmadeathomeanddomyhomework.A.stay B.staying C.tostay D.stayed【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定搭配。根據(jù)makesb.dosth.的被動語態(tài)的結構“bemadetodosth.”可知答案為C。2.—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday.A.togoingout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout【答案】B【解析】本題考查prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.的結構。根據(jù)結構prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.可知答案為B。3.Theteachershopeallofuscanhandourhomeworktimeeveryday.A.up;in B.out;on C.on;in D.in;on【答案】D【解析】本題考查介詞固定搭配。句意：老師希望我們每天能準時的提交作業(yè)。handin表示“提交，上交”；ontime表示“準時”，故答案為D。4.Mikedidn’tfeellikeanyfoodthismorning.Nowheisveryhungry.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.ate【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定搭配。feellike后若跟動詞，只能跟動名詞，故答案為C。5.（2019安徽蕪湖部分學校期中聯(lián)考）——IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus.——Iagree.Let’sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A.pulltogether B.takecare C.payattention D.cooldown【答案】A【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。pulltogether齊心協(xié)力；takecare當心；payattention注意；cooldown冷靜下來。根據(jù)本題語境可知，如果我們所有人都齊心協(xié)力，我相信我們的中國夢會更早實現(xiàn)，故答案為A。6.Itwasgettingtoodark.Lilydidn’tarrivehome.Herparentswerehersafety.A.relaxedabout B.excitedabout C.worriedabout D.busywith【答案】C【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。berelaxedabout對……放松；beexcitedabout對……感到興奮；beworriedabout對……擔心；bebusywith忙于……。結合本題語境可知，她的父母擔心她的安全，故答案為C。7.It’sdangerousacloselookatthetigerinthezoo.A.forustaking B.ofustotakeC.ofustaking D.forustotake【答案】D【解析】本題考查Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.的句型。根據(jù)“Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.”的句型結構可知答案為D。8.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening.Butyouwerenotin.—sorry,Iintheshopwithmymother.A.am B.willbeC.was D.havebeen【答案】C【解析】本題考查時態(tài)。由問句中的called可知，此處應用過去時，即was，故答案為C。9.（2018甘肅蘭州中考）NeitherTomnorIinterestedinplayingWeChat.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】A【解析】本題考查neither...nor...連接并列主語時的用法。句意：湯姆和我都對玩微信不感興趣。neither...nor...意為“……和……兩者都不”，當連接兩個并列的主語時，要遵循“就近原則”，因此和I相呼應的be動詞是am，故答案為A。10.（2019湖南長沙長郡教育集團期中）Helosthiskey.Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.A.tostay B.stayed C.stay【答案】C【解析】本題考查makesb.dosth.的固定搭配。句意：他把鑰匙丟了，那使得他不得不在寒冷中等待他的妻子回來。根據(jù)makesb.dosth.可知答案為C。11.Ithinkyourideaissogood.Weareagreementonit.A.for B.in C.with D.on【答案】B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。beinagreement是固定搭配，意為“意見一致”。故答案為B。12.EvenTony’sgranddaughter,afive-year-oldgirl,askedhimsmoking.A.giveup B.gaveupC.togiveup D.givingup【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定搭配。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為“叫某人做某事”，故答案為C。13.Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewouldratherinthecountrybecausethereispollutioninthecity.A.live;more B.tolive;lessC.live;less D.tolive;more【答案】A【解析】本題考查固定搭配。句意：現(xiàn)在，很多人寧愿住在鄉(xiāng)村，因為城市里的污染比較嚴重。wouldratherdosth.意為“寧愿做某事”，較多的污染用more來修飾，故答案為A。14.Mikemissedscoringthegoal.Hewasafraidthatthecoachmighttheteam.A.kickhimoff B.kickoffhim C.takehimoff D.takeoffhim【答案】C【解析】本題考查動詞短語。結合本題語境可知，邁克擔心教練可能會把他逐出隊伍，故kickoff符合題意；再結合him要位于kick和off之間可知答案為C。15.（2018山東萊蕪中考）StephenHawking’sstorygivesmemuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.chance B.wealth C.courage D.decision【答案】C【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。chance機會；wealth財富；courage勇氣；decision決定。句意：霍金的故事給我許多面對各種困難的勇氣。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。II.完形填空（15分）ArthurConanDoylewasborninEdinburgh,Scotland,in1859.Doyle’sfamily(16)himtoJesuitboardingschool,and(17)heenteredtheUniversityofEdinburghandstudiedthemedicine.Attheuniversity,oneofhisprofessorscalledJosephBellbecamethe(18)forDoyle’sSherlockHolmes.Whileinschool,ConanDoylebeganwritingtoearn(19)extramoney.Hisfirststory,TheMysteryoftheSasassaValleywaspublishedinChambers’sEdinburghJournalin1879.Shortlyafterthat,hisfather(20)illandDoylehadtobeethebreadwinnerforthefamily.Heworkedforatime(21)aship’sdoctor,andthen(22)hisownmedicalpracticenearPortsmouth.In1885,ConanDoylemarriedLouiseHawkins,andhadtwochildren.In1907,hemarriedforthesecondtimeandhadthree(23)children.ThefirstSherlockHolmesshortstory,AScandalinBohemia,appearedinTheStrandMagazinein1891,(24)bymanyfamousstories.Thestoriesprovedvery(25)butConanDoylebecametriedof(26)owncreation.In1894,HolmeswaskilledinTheFinalProblem.(27),heunderestimated(低估)thepopularityofhiscreation.Hewas(28)intoastormofcontroversy(爭論).Doylehadtorevived(復活)the(29)ofHolmes,whoappearedinanumberofshortstoriesoverthenext23years.ArthurConanDoyle(30)onJuly7,1930,andwasburiedinthechurchyardatMinsteadHampshire.A.gave B.sent C.advised D.brought【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。give給；send送；advise建議；bring帶來。道爾家送他去Jesuit寄宿學校，sendsb.to...意為“送某人去……”，故答案為B。A.too B.yet C.later D.ever【答案】C【解析】本題考查副詞辨析。too也；yet還沒；later后來；ever曾經。然后他進入了愛丁堡大學學習醫(yī)學。故答案為C。A.model B.pride C.centre D.writer【答案】A【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。model模型；pride驕傲；centre中心；writer作家。他的一個叫作JosephBell的教授成為福爾摩斯的模型，故答案為A。A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few【答案】A【解析】本題考查alittle的用法。money是不可數(shù)名詞，little是否定含義，只能由alittle修飾，故答案為A。A.looked B.seemed C.felt D.fell【答案】D【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。look看；seem似乎；feel感覺；fall掉。他的父親患病了，短語fallill意為“患病”。故答案為D。A.like B.as C.of D.with【答案】B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。他在一艘輪船上作為醫(yī)生工作了一段時間，workas...意為“作為（職業(yè)）工作”。故答案為B。A.carriedon B.foundout C.puton D.tookout【答案】A【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。carryon進行，舉行；findout找出；puton穿上；takeout外帶。然后他在樸茅斯附近開了自己的診所，故答案為A。A.less B.extra C.more D.another【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定搭配。1907年，他第二次結婚，又有了三個孩子?！皵?shù)詞+more+名詞”表示“又有……”。故答案為C。A.collected B.accepted C.reported D.followed【答案】D【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。collect收集；accept接受；report報道；follow跟隨。后面伴隨著許多著名的故事。followedby意為“后面有；繼之以”，故答案為D。A.successful B.boring C.romantic Dmon【答案】A【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。successful成功的；boring無聊的；romantic浪漫的；mon普通的。故事證明非常成功，故答案為A。A.its B.your C.his D.her【答案】C【解析】本題考查人稱代詞。道爾變得厭倦了他自己的創(chuàng)作，表示“（男性）他的”用his，故答案為C。A.Therefore B.However C.Luckily D.Suddenly【答案】B【解析】本題考查連詞辨析。therefore因此；however但是；luckily幸運地；suddenly突然。但是他低估了他的作品的受歡迎性。前后句是轉折關系，故答案為B。A.arranged B.brought C.chosen D.promised【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。arrange安排；bring帶來；choose選擇；promise承諾。他被帶入到爭論的風暴之中。故答案為B。A.role B.actor C.director D.character【答案】D【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。role角色；actor演員；director導演；character人物。他不得不復活了福爾摩斯這個人物，故答案為D。A.putaway B.gaveaway C.tookaway D.passedaway【答案】D【解析】本題考查動詞短語。道爾于1930年7月7日去世（passaway）。故答案為D。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（20）AIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.Alice,17.She’sgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific.She’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.She’sgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanicesport,andshe’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.Jason,18.Thissummer,he’sgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,lowcosthousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachhimwhattodo,sohe’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses．Rita,19.She’sgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.She’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLife.Everyday,she’sgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Shewantstobeateacher,andsheloveschildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforher.31.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendhelpingothers.A.schoolholidays B.weekdays C.everymorning D.everyafternoon【答案】A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。從文中“MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.”可知答案為A。32.WhatisAlicegoingtodoinsummer?A.Tosleepunderthestars.B.Tobreathethecleanmountainair.C.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent.D.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。從文中“She’sgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.”可知答案為D。33.Theunderlinedword“terrific”meansinChinese.A.不好的 B.極好的 C.有效的 D.可憐的【答案】B【解析】詞義猜測題?！皹O好的”與“Alice本人愿意做這份工作的態(tài)度”相一致。故答案為B。34.wantstobeateacher.A.Alice B.Jason C.Rita D.Noneofthem【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。從文中“Shewantstobeateacher”可知答案為C。35.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingforLife B.ASpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCenter D.YoungAmericanVolunteers【答案】D【解析】主旨大意題。從文中“MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.”可知答案為D。B（2019廣東廣州二中期中）Ayoungboyandhisfatherwerewalkingalongaforestpath.Atsomepoint,theycameacrossalargetreebranchonthegroundinfrontofthem.Theyboyaskedhisfather,“IfItry,doyouthinkIcouldmovethatbranch?”Hisfatherreplied,“Iamsureyoucan,ifyouuseallyourstrength.”Theboytriedhisbesttoliftorpushthebranch,buthewasnotstrongenoughandhecouldn’tmoveit.Hesaid,withdisappointment.“Youwerewrong,Dad.Ican’tmoveit.”“Tryagain,”repliedhisfather.Again,theboytriedhardtopushthebranch.Hestruggledbutitdidnotmove.“Dad,Icannotdoit,”saidtheboy.Finally,hisfathersaid,“Son,Iadvisedyoutouseallyourstrength.Youdidn’t.Youdidn’taskformyhelp.”Wehaven’tusedallourstrengthuntilwehaverecognized,appreciatedandmadegooduseofthestrengthandsupportofthosewholoveandsurroundus,andthosewhocareaboutourpurpose.Ourrealstrengthliesnotinindependence,butininterdependence(互相依賴).Noindividual(個人的)personhasallthestrengthneededtodoeverything.Thatrequiresthejointhelpofmanypeople.Toaskforhelpwhenweneeditisnotasignofweakness.Itisasignofwisdom.Itisacallforgreaterstrength.Whenweaskforhelpandwearerefused,itjustmeanswehavetoaskatanthertime,oraskinanotherway,oraskanotherperson.Thefathersuggestedhissonshould.A.useallhisstrengthtomovethebranchB.notpayattentiontothebranchC.notbedisappointedatthefailureD.movethebranchallbyhimself【答案】A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中父親所說的“Iamsureyoucan,ifyouuseallyourstrength.”可知，父親建議兒子使用所有的力量去移動樹枝，故答案為A。TheboydidthefollowingEXCEPT.A.tryinghisbesttolifethebranchB.strugglingtopushthebranchC.givingupwithdisappointmentD.askinghisfatherforhelp【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中父親所說的“Youdidn’taskformyhelp.”可知，男孩沒有向他的父親求助，故答案為D。What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“joint”inParagraph5?A.聯(lián)合的 B.普遍的 C.加固的 D.統(tǒng)一的【答案】A【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文可知，不是每個人都有力量做所有的事情，有些事需要許多人“聯(lián)合”起來，由此可推斷，joint的含義是“聯(lián)合的”，故答案為A。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theboyunderstoodhisfather’ssuggestioninthebeginning.B.Weshouldn’tgiveupifwearerefusedwhenaskingforhelp.C.Thefatherwassurethathissoncouldmovethebranchhimself.D.Everyonehimselfhasallthestrengthneededtodoeverything.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的描述“Whenweaskforhelpandwearerefused,itjustmeanswehavetoaskatanthertime,oraskinanotherway,oraskanotherperson.”可推斷，當我們求助被拒絕時，我們也不應該放棄，我們可以在另外一個時間再次求助，或者以另一種方式求助，或者求助另一個人，故答案為B。Thewriterwantstotellusto.A.trytodothingsonourown.B.supportthosewholoveandsurroundusC.bebravetoaskforhelpifnecessaryD.bestrongenoughtooveredifficulties【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者想要告訴我們的是“在需要的時候勇于求助”，故答案為C。第II卷非選擇題Ⅴ.詞匯運用（10）根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語提示填寫單詞。Wearegoodfriends.Our(友誼)startedtenyearsago.【答案】friendship【解析】考查單詞拼寫。Shewasworriedbecauseshehadreachedthe(體重)of180pounds.【答案】weight【解析】考查單詞拼寫。Mydadalways(迫使)mesohardtostudy.【答案】forces【解析】考查單詞拼寫。句中的Mydad是第三人稱單數(shù)，故此處用forces。Don’t(拉)thedoor.【答案】pull【解析】考查單詞拼寫。（2016江蘇無錫中考）Suealwayshasgreat(勇氣)tofacedifficultiesandthat’swhyweallrespecther.【答案】courage【解析】考查單詞拼寫。（二）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。46.Theideaisnow(wide)acceptedbystudents.【答案】widely【解析】本題考查wide的副詞形式。句意：現(xiàn)在這個觀點廣泛地被學生們接受。此處用widely修飾動詞“接受”，故答案為widely。47.Shemakeshermotherveryangrybecauseofher(false).【答案】fault【解析】本題考查false的名詞形式。句意：她使她的媽媽非常的生氣因為她的過錯。此處用false的名詞形式fault。48.Knowledgecanmakeonepersonoutgoing,confidentand(wealth).【答案】wealthy【解析】本題考查makesb.+形容詞的結構。根據(jù)“makesb.+形容詞”的結構可知，此處用wealthy。49.（2017江蘇宿遷中考）Manyteenagerswouldrather(stay)athomethangooutwiththeirparentsatweekends.【答案】stay【解析】本題考查固定搭配。WouldratherdoAthandoB意為“寧愿做A事，也不愿做B事”，故所缺的詞是stay。50.Hefeltalittle(worry)becauseofthemathematicsexam.【答案】worried【解析】本題考查worry的形容詞形式。worried意為“焦慮的；擔憂的”。Ⅵ.英漢互譯（10）我寧愿待在家里也不想去爬山。I’dathomegoclimbing.【答案】ratherstay;than我需要的是一個好的旅游計劃。isagoodtravelplan.【答案】WhatIneed（2019廣東廣州中學月考）減肥對于薩利來說不是件容易的事，她喜歡吃各種美食。AneasythingforSally.Shelovesallkindsofdeliciousfood.【答案】Losingweightisn’t;eating你知道誰正在敲門嗎？Doyouknowwhois?【答案】knockingat/onthedoor悲傷的電影使她想要離開。Sadmoviesher.【答案】make;wanttoleaveⅦ.任務型閱讀（10）（2018四川內江中考）閱讀下列短文，按照每題后的單詞要求數(shù)量回答問題。Snowywasalittlecat.HelivedwithalittleoldladywholovedSnowyverymuch.Sometimestheoldladywouldsitinherrockingchair,rockingbackwardsandforwardsuntilshefellasleeporsometimesshewouldplaylittletunes(曲子)onherpiano.Onesunnyday,Snowyjumpeduponthewindowsill(窗臺).Snowywantedtogooutandplaywiththeprettybutterflies,butthewindowwasshutandtheoldladyhadfallenasleepinherrockingchair.Herantothedoorbutthatwasshut,too.Hesatdownneartheoldlady’sfeetandsaid,“Miaou?”Thatwashiswayofsaying,“MayIgoouttoplay,please?”Theoldladydidn’thearhimbutstayedfastasleep.Herubbedhissoftheadagainsttheoldlady’slegs.Stilltheoldladyslept.SoSnowysatdownandthoughthard.Thenhehadanidea.Hewouldjumpupontothepianoandplayatune.Thatmightwakeherup.SoSnowyjumpedupontothepianoandwasalittlescaredoftheloud,big,deepdrumsoundhemadeashelanded.Hetookanotherlittlestep.Itwasn’tquitesuchaloudnote(調子).Upanddownthenoteshewalkeduntilhereachedtheveryhighnoteswhichsoundedlikelotsofbells.Butstilltheoldladyslept.Snowykeptdancingaboutonthemandmadequiteaprettytune.Atlasttheoldladywokeup.“Whatareyoudoing,Snowy?”Sheaskedbutshewasn’tangry.“Miaou,”saidSnowy,runningtothecloseddoor.“Howcleveryouaretowakemeupbyplayingthepiano！”saidtheoldladyassheletSnowyoutintothesunshine.56.Wheredidtheoldladyoftenfallasleep?(within4words)57.WhatdidSnowywanttodobyjumpingontothewindowsill?(within10words)58.WhatdidSnowyjumponthepianotodo?(within10words)59.HowdidSnowyfeelwhenhelandedonthepiano?(within5words)60.Whatdidtheoldladydointheend?(within10words)56.【答案】Inherrockingchair.【解析】根據(jù)第二段中的“theoldladyhadfallenasleepinherrockingchair”可知，那位老婦人經常在她的搖椅上睡著。57.【答案】Snowywantedtogooutandplaywiththebutterflies.【解析】根據(jù)第二段中的“Onesunnyday,Snowyjumpeduponthewindowsill(窗臺).Snowywantedtogooutandplaywiththeprettybutterflies”可知，Snowy想出去和蝴蝶一起玩耍。58.【答案】Hejumpeduponthepianoandplayedatune.【解析】根據(jù)第四段中的“Hewouldjumpupontothepianoandplayatune.”可知，Snowy跳到鋼琴上，彈了一首曲子。59.【答案